1 /* Opcode table for the TI MSP430 microcontrollers
2 
3    Copyright (C) 2002-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4    Contributed by Dmitry Diky <diwil@mail.ru>
5 
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9    any later version.
10 
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
20 
21 #ifndef __MSP430_H_
22 #define __MSP430_H_
23 
24 struct msp430_operand_s
25 {
26   int ol;	/* Operand length words.  */
27   int am;	/* Addr mode.  */
28   int reg;	/* Register.  */
29   int mode;	/* Operand mode.  */
30   int vshift;   /* Number of bytes to shift operand down.  */
31 #define OP_REG		0
32 #define OP_EXP		1
33 #ifndef DASM_SECTION
34   expressionS	exp;
35 #endif
36 };
37 
38 /* Byte operation flag for all instructions.  Also used as the
39    A/L bit in the extension word to indicate a 20-bit operation.  */
40 #define BYTE_OPERATION    (1 << 6)
41 /* Z/C bit in the extension word.  If set the carry bit is ignored
42    for the duration of the operation, although it may be changed as
43    a result of the operation.  */
44 #define IGNORE_CARRY_BIT  (1 << 8)
45 
46 struct  msp430_opcode_s
47 {
48   const char *name;
49   int fmt;
50   int insn_opnumb;
51   int bin_opcode;
52   int bin_mask;
53 };
54 
55 #define MSP_INSN(name, fmt, numb, bin, mask) { #name, fmt, numb, bin, mask }
56 
57 static struct msp430_opcode_s msp430_opcodes[] =
58 {
59   MSP_INSN (and,   1, 2, 0xf000, 0xf000),
60   MSP_INSN (inv,   0, 1, 0xe330, 0xfff0),
61   MSP_INSN (xor,   1, 2, 0xe000, 0xf000),
62   MSP_INSN (setz,  0, 0, 0xd322, 0xffff),
63   MSP_INSN (setc,  0, 0, 0xd312, 0xffff),
64   MSP_INSN (eint,  0, 0, 0xd232, 0xffff),
65   MSP_INSN (setn,  0, 0, 0xd222, 0xffff),
66   MSP_INSN (bis,   1, 2, 0xd000, 0xf000),
67   MSP_INSN (clrz,  0, 0, 0xc322, 0xffff),
68   MSP_INSN (clrc,  0, 0, 0xc312, 0xffff),
69   MSP_INSN (dint,  0, 0, 0xc232, 0xffff),
70   MSP_INSN (clrn,  0, 0, 0xc222, 0xffff),
71   MSP_INSN (bic,   1, 2, 0xc000, 0xf000),
72   MSP_INSN (bit,   1, 2, 0xb000, 0xf000),
73   MSP_INSN (dadc,  0, 1, 0xa300, 0xff30),
74   MSP_INSN (dadd,  1, 2, 0xa000, 0xf000),
75   MSP_INSN (tst,   0, 1, 0x9300, 0xff30),
76   MSP_INSN (cmp,   1, 2, 0x9000, 0xf000),
77   MSP_INSN (decd,  0, 1, 0x8320, 0xff30),
78   MSP_INSN (dec,   0, 1, 0x8310, 0xff30),
79   MSP_INSN (sub,   1, 2, 0x8000, 0xf000),
80   MSP_INSN (sbc,   0, 1, 0x7300, 0xff30),
81   MSP_INSN (subc,  1, 2, 0x7000, 0xf000),
82   MSP_INSN (adc,   0, 1, 0x6300, 0xff30),
83   MSP_INSN (rlc,   0, 2, 0x6000, 0xf000),
84   MSP_INSN (addc,  1, 2, 0x6000, 0xf000),
85   MSP_INSN (incd,  0, 1, 0x5320, 0xff30),
86   MSP_INSN (inc,   0, 1, 0x5310, 0xff30),
87   MSP_INSN (rla,   0, 2, 0x5000, 0xf000),
88   MSP_INSN (add,   1, 2, 0x5000, 0xf000),
89   MSP_INSN (nop,   0, 0, 0x4303, 0xffff),
90   MSP_INSN (clr,   0, 1, 0x4300, 0xff30),
91   MSP_INSN (ret,   0, 0, 0x4130, 0xff30),
92   MSP_INSN (pop,   0, 1, 0x4130, 0xff30),
93   MSP_INSN (br,    0, 3, 0x4000, 0xf000),
94   MSP_INSN (mov,   1, 2, 0x4000, 0xf000),
95   MSP_INSN (jmp,   3, 1, 0x3c00, 0xfc00),
96   MSP_INSN (jl,    3, 1, 0x3800, 0xfc00),
97   MSP_INSN (jge,   3, 1, 0x3400, 0xfc00),
98   MSP_INSN (jn,    3, 1, 0x3000, 0xfc00),
99   MSP_INSN (jc,    3, 1, 0x2c00, 0xfc00),
100   MSP_INSN (jhs,   3, 1, 0x2c00, 0xfc00),
101   MSP_INSN (jnc,   3, 1, 0x2800, 0xfc00),
102   MSP_INSN (jlo,   3, 1, 0x2800, 0xfc00),
103   MSP_INSN (jz,    3, 1, 0x2400, 0xfc00),
104   MSP_INSN (jeq,   3, 1, 0x2400, 0xfc00),
105   MSP_INSN (jnz,   3, 1, 0x2000, 0xfc00),
106   MSP_INSN (jne,   3, 1, 0x2000, 0xfc00),
107   MSP_INSN (reti,  2, 0, 0x1300, 0xffc0),
108   MSP_INSN (call,  2, 1, 0x1280, 0xffc0),
109   MSP_INSN (push,  2, 1, 0x1200, 0xff80),
110   MSP_INSN (sxt,   2, 1, 0x1180, 0xffc0),
111   MSP_INSN (rra,   2, 1, 0x1100, 0xff80),
112   MSP_INSN (swpb,  2, 1, 0x1080, 0xffc0),
113   MSP_INSN (rrc,   2, 1, 0x1000, 0xff80),
114   /* Simple polymorphs.  */
115   MSP_INSN (beq,   4, 0, 0, 0xffff),
116   MSP_INSN (bne,   4, 1, 0, 0xffff),
117   MSP_INSN (blt,   4, 2, 0, 0xffff),
118   MSP_INSN (bltu,  4, 3, 0, 0xffff),
119   MSP_INSN (bge,   4, 4, 0, 0xffff),
120   MSP_INSN (bgeu,  4, 5, 0, 0xffff),
121   MSP_INSN (bltn,  4, 6, 0, 0xffff),
122   MSP_INSN (jump,  4, 7, 0, 0xffff),
123   /* Long polymorphs.  */
124   MSP_INSN (bgt,   5, 0, 0, 0xffff),
125   MSP_INSN (bgtu,  5, 1, 0, 0xffff),
126   MSP_INSN (bleu,  5, 2, 0, 0xffff),
127   MSP_INSN (ble,   5, 3, 0, 0xffff),
128 
129   /* MSP430X instructions - these ones use an extension word.
130      A negative format indicates an MSP430X instruction.  */
131   MSP_INSN (addcx, -2, 2, 0x6000, 0xf000),
132   MSP_INSN (addx,  -2, 2, 0x5000, 0xf000),
133   MSP_INSN (andx,  -2, 2, 0xf000, 0xf000),
134   MSP_INSN (bicx,  -2, 2, 0xc000, 0xf000),
135   MSP_INSN (bisx,  -2, 2, 0xd000, 0xf000),
136   MSP_INSN (bitx,  -2, 2, 0xb000, 0xf000),
137   MSP_INSN (cmpx,  -2, 2, 0x9000, 0xf000),
138   MSP_INSN (daddx, -2, 2, 0xa000, 0xf000),
139   MSP_INSN (movx,  -2, 2, 0x4000, 0xf000),
140   MSP_INSN (subcx, -2, 2, 0x7000, 0xf000),
141   MSP_INSN (subx,  -2, 2, 0x8000, 0xf000),
142   MSP_INSN (xorx,  -2, 2, 0xe000, 0xf000),
143 
144   /* MSP430X Synthetic instructions.  */
145   MSP_INSN (adcx,  -1, 1, 0x6300, 0xff30),
146   MSP_INSN (clra,  -1, 1, 0x4300, 0xff30),
147   MSP_INSN (clrx,  -1, 1, 0x4300, 0xff30),
148   MSP_INSN (dadcx, -1, 1, 0xa300, 0xff30),
149   MSP_INSN (decx,  -1, 1, 0x8310, 0xff30),
150   MSP_INSN (decda, -1, 1, 0x8320, 0xff30),
151   MSP_INSN (decdx, -1, 1, 0x8320, 0xff30),
152   MSP_INSN (incx,  -1, 1, 0x5310, 0xff30),
153   MSP_INSN (incda, -1, 1, 0x5320, 0xff30),
154   MSP_INSN (incdx, -1, 1, 0x5320, 0xff30),
155   MSP_INSN (invx,  -1, 1, 0xe330, 0xfff0),
156   MSP_INSN (popx,  -1, 1, 0x4130, 0xff30),
157   MSP_INSN (rlax,  -1, 2, 0x5000, 0xf000),
158   MSP_INSN (rlcx,  -1, 2, 0x6000, 0xf000),
159   MSP_INSN (sbcx,  -1, 1, 0x7300, 0xff30),
160   MSP_INSN (tsta,  -1, 1, 0x9300, 0xff30),
161   MSP_INSN (tstx,  -1, 1, 0x9300, 0xff30),
162 
163   MSP_INSN (pushx, -3, 1, 0x1200, 0xff80),
164   MSP_INSN (rrax,  -3, 1, 0x1100, 0xff80),
165   MSP_INSN (rrcx,  -3, 1, 0x1000, 0xff80), /* Synthesised as RRC but with the Z/C bit clear.  */
166   MSP_INSN (rrux,  -3, 1, 0x1000, 0xff80), /* Synthesised as RRC but with the Z/C bit set.  */
167   MSP_INSN (swpbx, -3, 1, 0x1080, 0xffc0),
168   MSP_INSN (sxtx,  -3, 1, 0x1180, 0xffc0),
169 
170   /* MSP430X Address instructions - no extension word needed.
171      The insn_opnumb field is used to encode the nature of the
172      instruction for assembly and disassembly purposes.  */
173   MSP_INSN (calla, -1, 4, 0x1300, 0xff00),
174 
175   MSP_INSN (popm,  -1, 5, 0x1600, 0xfe00),
176   MSP_INSN (pushm, -1, 5, 0x1400, 0xfe00),
177 
178   MSP_INSN (rrcm,  -1, 6, 0x0040, 0xf3e0),
179   MSP_INSN (rram,  -1, 6, 0x0140, 0xf3e0),
180   MSP_INSN (rlam,  -1, 6, 0x0240, 0xf3e0),
181   MSP_INSN (rrum,  -1, 6, 0x0340, 0xf3e0),
182 
183   MSP_INSN (adda,  -1, 8, 0x00a0, 0xf0b0),
184   MSP_INSN (cmpa,  -1, 8, 0x0090, 0xf0b0),
185   MSP_INSN (suba,  -1, 8, 0x00b0, 0xf0b0),
186 
187   MSP_INSN (reta,  -1, 9, 0x0110, 0xffff),
188   MSP_INSN (bra,   -1, 9, 0x0000, 0xf0cf),
189   MSP_INSN (mova,  -1, 9, 0x0000, 0xf080),
190   MSP_INSN (mova,  -1, 9, 0x0080, 0xf0b0),
191   MSP_INSN (mova,  -1, 9, 0x00c0, 0xf0f0),
192 
193   /* Pseudo instruction to set the repeat field in the extension word.  */
194   MSP_INSN (rpt,   -1, 10, 0x0000, 0x0000),
195 
196   /* End of instruction set.  */
197   { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
198 };
199 
200 #endif
201