1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "android-base/stringprintf.h"
18 
19 #include "arch/instruction_set_features.h"
20 #include "art_method-inl.h"
21 #include "base/enums.h"
22 #include "base/stl_util.h"
23 #include "base/unix_file/fd_file.h"
24 #include "class_linker.h"
25 #include "common_compiler_test.h"
26 #include "compiled_method-inl.h"
27 #include "compiler.h"
28 #include "debug/method_debug_info.h"
29 #include "dex/dex_file_loader.h"
30 #include "dex/quick_compiler_callbacks.h"
31 #include "dex/test_dex_file_builder.h"
32 #include "dex/verification_results.h"
33 #include "driver/compiler_driver.h"
34 #include "driver/compiler_options.h"
35 #include "entrypoints/quick/quick_entrypoints.h"
36 #include "jit/profile_compilation_info.h"
37 #include "linker/buffered_output_stream.h"
38 #include "linker/elf_writer.h"
39 #include "linker/elf_writer_quick.h"
40 #include "linker/file_output_stream.h"
41 #include "linker/multi_oat_relative_patcher.h"
42 #include "linker/vector_output_stream.h"
43 #include "mirror/class-inl.h"
44 #include "mirror/object-inl.h"
45 #include "mirror/object_array-inl.h"
46 #include "oat_file-inl.h"
47 #include "oat_writer.h"
48 #include "scoped_thread_state_change-inl.h"
49 #include "vdex_file.h"
50 
51 namespace art {
52 namespace linker {
53 
54 class OatTest : public CommonCompilerTest {
55  protected:
56   static const bool kCompile = false;  // DISABLED_ due to the time to compile libcore
57 
CheckMethod(ArtMethod * method,const OatFile::OatMethod & oat_method,const DexFile & dex_file)58   void CheckMethod(ArtMethod* method,
59                    const OatFile::OatMethod& oat_method,
60                    const DexFile& dex_file)
61       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
62     const CompiledMethod* compiled_method =
63         compiler_driver_->GetCompiledMethod(MethodReference(&dex_file,
64                                                             method->GetDexMethodIndex()));
65 
66     if (compiled_method == nullptr) {
67       EXPECT_TRUE(oat_method.GetQuickCode() == nullptr) << method->PrettyMethod() << " "
68                                                         << oat_method.GetQuickCode();
69       EXPECT_EQ(oat_method.GetFrameSizeInBytes(), 0U);
70       EXPECT_EQ(oat_method.GetCoreSpillMask(), 0U);
71       EXPECT_EQ(oat_method.GetFpSpillMask(), 0U);
72     } else {
73       const void* quick_oat_code = oat_method.GetQuickCode();
74       EXPECT_TRUE(quick_oat_code != nullptr) << method->PrettyMethod();
75       EXPECT_EQ(oat_method.GetFrameSizeInBytes(), compiled_method->GetFrameSizeInBytes());
76       EXPECT_EQ(oat_method.GetCoreSpillMask(), compiled_method->GetCoreSpillMask());
77       EXPECT_EQ(oat_method.GetFpSpillMask(), compiled_method->GetFpSpillMask());
78       uintptr_t oat_code_aligned = RoundDown(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(quick_oat_code), 2);
79       quick_oat_code = reinterpret_cast<const void*>(oat_code_aligned);
80       ArrayRef<const uint8_t> quick_code = compiled_method->GetQuickCode();
81       EXPECT_FALSE(quick_code.empty());
82       size_t code_size = quick_code.size() * sizeof(quick_code[0]);
83       EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(quick_oat_code, &quick_code[0], code_size))
84           << method->PrettyMethod() << " " << code_size;
85       CHECK_EQ(0, memcmp(quick_oat_code, &quick_code[0], code_size));
86     }
87   }
88 
SetupCompiler(Compiler::Kind compiler_kind,InstructionSet insn_set,const std::vector<std::string> & compiler_options,std::string * error_msg)89   void SetupCompiler(Compiler::Kind compiler_kind,
90                      InstructionSet insn_set,
91                      const std::vector<std::string>& compiler_options,
92                      /*out*/std::string* error_msg) {
93     ASSERT_TRUE(error_msg != nullptr);
94     insn_features_ = InstructionSetFeatures::FromVariant(insn_set, "default", error_msg);
95     ASSERT_TRUE(insn_features_ != nullptr) << *error_msg;
96     compiler_options_.reset(new CompilerOptions);
97     if (!compiler_options_->ParseCompilerOptions(compiler_options,
98                                                  false /* ignore_unrecognized */,
99                                                  error_msg)) {
100       LOG(FATAL) << *error_msg;
101       UNREACHABLE();
102     }
103     verification_results_.reset(new VerificationResults(compiler_options_.get()));
104     callbacks_.reset(new QuickCompilerCallbacks(CompilerCallbacks::CallbackMode::kCompileApp));
105     callbacks_->SetVerificationResults(verification_results_.get());
106     Runtime::Current()->SetCompilerCallbacks(callbacks_.get());
107     compiler_driver_.reset(new CompilerDriver(compiler_options_.get(),
108                                               verification_results_.get(),
109                                               compiler_kind,
110                                               insn_set,
111                                               insn_features_.get(),
112                                               /* image_classes */ nullptr,
113                                               /* compiled_classes */ nullptr,
114                                               /* compiled_methods */ nullptr,
115                                               /* thread_count */ 2,
116                                               /* swap_fd */ -1,
117                                               /* profile_compilation_info */ nullptr));
118   }
119 
WriteElf(File * vdex_file,File * oat_file,const std::vector<const DexFile * > & dex_files,SafeMap<std::string,std::string> & key_value_store,bool verify)120   bool WriteElf(File* vdex_file,
121                 File* oat_file,
122                 const std::vector<const DexFile*>& dex_files,
123                 SafeMap<std::string, std::string>& key_value_store,
124                 bool verify) {
125     TimingLogger timings("WriteElf", false, false);
126     OatWriter oat_writer(/*compiling_boot_image*/false,
127                          &timings,
128                          /*profile_compilation_info*/nullptr,
129                          CompactDexLevel::kCompactDexLevelNone);
130     for (const DexFile* dex_file : dex_files) {
131       ArrayRef<const uint8_t> raw_dex_file(
132           reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(&dex_file->GetHeader()),
133           dex_file->GetHeader().file_size_);
134       if (!oat_writer.AddRawDexFileSource(raw_dex_file,
135                                           dex_file->GetLocation().c_str(),
136                                           dex_file->GetLocationChecksum())) {
137         return false;
138       }
139     }
140     return DoWriteElf(vdex_file, oat_file, oat_writer, key_value_store, verify);
141   }
142 
WriteElf(File * vdex_file,File * oat_file,const std::vector<const char * > & dex_filenames,SafeMap<std::string,std::string> & key_value_store,bool verify,ProfileCompilationInfo * profile_compilation_info)143   bool WriteElf(File* vdex_file,
144                 File* oat_file,
145                 const std::vector<const char*>& dex_filenames,
146                 SafeMap<std::string, std::string>& key_value_store,
147                 bool verify,
148                 ProfileCompilationInfo* profile_compilation_info) {
149     TimingLogger timings("WriteElf", false, false);
150     OatWriter oat_writer(/*compiling_boot_image*/false,
151                          &timings,
152                          profile_compilation_info,
153                          CompactDexLevel::kCompactDexLevelNone);
154     for (const char* dex_filename : dex_filenames) {
155       if (!oat_writer.AddDexFileSource(dex_filename, dex_filename)) {
156         return false;
157       }
158     }
159     return DoWriteElf(vdex_file, oat_file, oat_writer, key_value_store, verify);
160   }
161 
WriteElf(File * vdex_file,File * oat_file,File && zip_fd,const char * location,SafeMap<std::string,std::string> & key_value_store,bool verify)162   bool WriteElf(File* vdex_file,
163                 File* oat_file,
164                 File&& zip_fd,
165                 const char* location,
166                 SafeMap<std::string, std::string>& key_value_store,
167                 bool verify) {
168     TimingLogger timings("WriteElf", false, false);
169     OatWriter oat_writer(/*compiling_boot_image*/false,
170                          &timings,
171                          /*profile_compilation_info*/nullptr,
172                          CompactDexLevel::kCompactDexLevelNone);
173     if (!oat_writer.AddZippedDexFilesSource(std::move(zip_fd), location)) {
174       return false;
175     }
176     return DoWriteElf(vdex_file, oat_file, oat_writer, key_value_store, verify);
177   }
178 
DoWriteElf(File * vdex_file,File * oat_file,OatWriter & oat_writer,SafeMap<std::string,std::string> & key_value_store,bool verify)179   bool DoWriteElf(File* vdex_file,
180                   File* oat_file,
181                   OatWriter& oat_writer,
182                   SafeMap<std::string, std::string>& key_value_store,
183                   bool verify) {
184     std::unique_ptr<ElfWriter> elf_writer = CreateElfWriterQuick(
185         compiler_driver_->GetInstructionSet(),
186         compiler_driver_->GetInstructionSetFeatures(),
187         &compiler_driver_->GetCompilerOptions(),
188         oat_file);
189     elf_writer->Start();
190     OutputStream* oat_rodata = elf_writer->StartRoData();
191     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<MemMap>> opened_dex_files_maps;
192     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>> opened_dex_files;
193     if (!oat_writer.WriteAndOpenDexFiles(
194         vdex_file,
195         oat_rodata,
196         compiler_driver_->GetInstructionSet(),
197         compiler_driver_->GetInstructionSetFeatures(),
198         &key_value_store,
199         verify,
200         /* update_input_vdex */ false,
201         CopyOption::kOnlyIfCompressed,
202         &opened_dex_files_maps,
203         &opened_dex_files)) {
204       return false;
205     }
206 
207     Runtime* runtime = Runtime::Current();
208     ClassLinker* const class_linker = runtime->GetClassLinker();
209     std::vector<const DexFile*> dex_files;
210     for (const std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>& dex_file : opened_dex_files) {
211       dex_files.push_back(dex_file.get());
212       ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
213       class_linker->RegisterDexFile(*dex_file, nullptr);
214     }
215     MultiOatRelativePatcher patcher(compiler_driver_->GetInstructionSet(),
216                                     instruction_set_features_.get());
217     oat_writer.Initialize(compiler_driver_.get(), nullptr, dex_files);
218     oat_writer.PrepareLayout(&patcher);
219     size_t rodata_size = oat_writer.GetOatHeader().GetExecutableOffset();
220     size_t text_size = oat_writer.GetOatSize() - rodata_size;
221     elf_writer->PrepareDynamicSection(rodata_size,
222                                       text_size,
223                                       oat_writer.GetBssSize(),
224                                       oat_writer.GetBssMethodsOffset(),
225                                       oat_writer.GetBssRootsOffset(),
226                                       oat_writer.GetVdexSize());
227 
228     std::unique_ptr<BufferedOutputStream> vdex_out =
229         std::make_unique<BufferedOutputStream>(std::make_unique<FileOutputStream>(vdex_file));
230     if (!oat_writer.WriteVerifierDeps(vdex_out.get(), nullptr)) {
231       return false;
232     }
233     if (!oat_writer.WriteQuickeningInfo(vdex_out.get())) {
234       return false;
235     }
236     if (!oat_writer.WriteChecksumsAndVdexHeader(vdex_out.get())) {
237       return false;
238     }
239 
240     if (!oat_writer.WriteRodata(oat_rodata)) {
241       return false;
242     }
243     elf_writer->EndRoData(oat_rodata);
244 
245     OutputStream* text = elf_writer->StartText();
246     if (!oat_writer.WriteCode(text)) {
247       return false;
248     }
249     elf_writer->EndText(text);
250 
251     if (!oat_writer.WriteHeader(elf_writer->GetStream(), 42U, 4096U, 0)) {
252       return false;
253     }
254 
255     elf_writer->WriteDynamicSection();
256     elf_writer->WriteDebugInfo(oat_writer.GetDebugInfo());
257 
258     if (!elf_writer->End()) {
259       return false;
260     }
261 
262     for (std::unique_ptr<MemMap>& map : opened_dex_files_maps) {
263       opened_dex_files_maps_.emplace_back(std::move(map));
264     }
265     for (std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>& dex_file : opened_dex_files) {
266       opened_dex_files_.emplace_back(dex_file.release());
267     }
268     return true;
269   }
270 
271   void TestDexFileInput(bool verify, bool low_4gb, bool use_profile);
272   void TestZipFileInput(bool verify);
273   void TestZipFileInputWithEmptyDex();
274 
275   std::unique_ptr<const InstructionSetFeatures> insn_features_;
276   std::unique_ptr<QuickCompilerCallbacks> callbacks_;
277 
278   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<MemMap>> opened_dex_files_maps_;
279   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>> opened_dex_files_;
280 };
281 
282 class ZipBuilder {
283  public:
ZipBuilder(File * zip_file)284   explicit ZipBuilder(File* zip_file) : zip_file_(zip_file) { }
285 
AddFile(const char * location,const void * data,size_t size)286   bool AddFile(const char* location, const void* data, size_t size) {
287     off_t offset = lseek(zip_file_->Fd(), 0, SEEK_CUR);
288     if (offset == static_cast<off_t>(-1)) {
289       return false;
290     }
291 
292     ZipFileHeader file_header;
293     file_header.crc32 = crc32(0u, reinterpret_cast<const Bytef*>(data), size);
294     file_header.compressed_size = size;
295     file_header.uncompressed_size = size;
296     file_header.filename_length = strlen(location);
297 
298     if (!zip_file_->WriteFully(&file_header, sizeof(file_header)) ||
299         !zip_file_->WriteFully(location, file_header.filename_length) ||
300         !zip_file_->WriteFully(data, size)) {
301       return false;
302     }
303 
304     CentralDirectoryFileHeader cdfh;
305     cdfh.crc32 = file_header.crc32;
306     cdfh.compressed_size = size;
307     cdfh.uncompressed_size = size;
308     cdfh.filename_length = file_header.filename_length;
309     cdfh.relative_offset_of_local_file_header = offset;
310     file_data_.push_back(FileData { cdfh, location });
311     return true;
312   }
313 
Finish()314   bool Finish() {
315     off_t offset = lseek(zip_file_->Fd(), 0, SEEK_CUR);
316     if (offset == static_cast<off_t>(-1)) {
317       return false;
318     }
319 
320     size_t central_directory_size = 0u;
321     for (const FileData& file_data : file_data_) {
322       if (!zip_file_->WriteFully(&file_data.cdfh, sizeof(file_data.cdfh)) ||
323           !zip_file_->WriteFully(file_data.location, file_data.cdfh.filename_length)) {
324         return false;
325       }
326       central_directory_size += sizeof(file_data.cdfh) + file_data.cdfh.filename_length;
327     }
328     EndOfCentralDirectoryRecord eocd_record;
329     eocd_record.number_of_central_directory_records_on_this_disk = file_data_.size();
330     eocd_record.total_number_of_central_directory_records = file_data_.size();
331     eocd_record.size_of_central_directory = central_directory_size;
332     eocd_record.offset_of_start_of_central_directory = offset;
333     return
334         zip_file_->WriteFully(&eocd_record, sizeof(eocd_record)) &&
335         zip_file_->Flush() == 0;
336   }
337 
338  private:
339   struct PACKED(1) ZipFileHeader {
340     uint32_t signature = 0x04034b50;
341     uint16_t version_needed_to_extract = 10;
342     uint16_t general_purpose_bit_flag = 0;
343     uint16_t compression_method = 0;            // 0 = store only.
344     uint16_t file_last_modification_time = 0u;
345     uint16_t file_last_modification_date = 0u;
346     uint32_t crc32;
347     uint32_t compressed_size;
348     uint32_t uncompressed_size;
349     uint16_t filename_length;
350     uint16_t extra_field_length = 0u;           // No extra fields.
351   };
352 
353   struct PACKED(1) CentralDirectoryFileHeader {
354     uint32_t signature = 0x02014b50;
355     uint16_t version_made_by = 10;
356     uint16_t version_needed_to_extract = 10;
357     uint16_t general_purpose_bit_flag = 0;
358     uint16_t compression_method = 0;            // 0 = store only.
359     uint16_t file_last_modification_time = 0u;
360     uint16_t file_last_modification_date = 0u;
361     uint32_t crc32;
362     uint32_t compressed_size;
363     uint32_t uncompressed_size;
364     uint16_t filename_length;
365     uint16_t extra_field_length = 0u;           // No extra fields.
366     uint16_t file_comment_length = 0u;          // No file comment.
367     uint16_t disk_number_where_file_starts = 0u;
368     uint16_t internal_file_attributes = 0u;
369     uint32_t external_file_attributes = 0u;
370     uint32_t relative_offset_of_local_file_header;
371   };
372 
373   struct PACKED(1) EndOfCentralDirectoryRecord {
374     uint32_t signature = 0x06054b50;
375     uint16_t number_of_this_disk = 0u;
376     uint16_t disk_where_central_directory_starts = 0u;
377     uint16_t number_of_central_directory_records_on_this_disk;
378     uint16_t total_number_of_central_directory_records;
379     uint32_t size_of_central_directory;
380     uint32_t offset_of_start_of_central_directory;
381     uint16_t comment_length = 0u;               // No file comment.
382   };
383 
384   struct FileData {
385     CentralDirectoryFileHeader cdfh;
386     const char* location;
387   };
388 
389   File* zip_file_;
390   std::vector<FileData> file_data_;
391 };
392 
TEST_F(OatTest,WriteRead)393 TEST_F(OatTest, WriteRead) {
394   TimingLogger timings("OatTest::WriteRead", false, false);
395   ClassLinker* class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
396 
397   // TODO: make selectable.
398   Compiler::Kind compiler_kind = Compiler::kQuick;
399   InstructionSet insn_set = kIsTargetBuild ? InstructionSet::kThumb2 : InstructionSet::kX86;
400   std::string error_msg;
401   SetupCompiler(compiler_kind, insn_set, std::vector<std::string>(), /*out*/ &error_msg);
402 
403   jobject class_loader = nullptr;
404   if (kCompile) {
405     TimingLogger timings2("OatTest::WriteRead", false, false);
406     compiler_driver_->SetDexFilesForOatFile(class_linker->GetBootClassPath());
407     compiler_driver_->CompileAll(class_loader, class_linker->GetBootClassPath(), &timings2);
408   }
409 
410   ScratchFile tmp_base, tmp_oat(tmp_base, ".oat"), tmp_vdex(tmp_base, ".vdex");
411   SafeMap<std::string, std::string> key_value_store;
412   key_value_store.Put(OatHeader::kImageLocationKey, "lue.art");
413   bool success = WriteElf(tmp_vdex.GetFile(),
414                           tmp_oat.GetFile(),
415                           class_linker->GetBootClassPath(),
416                           key_value_store,
417                           false);
418   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
419 
420   if (kCompile) {  // OatWriter strips the code, regenerate to compare
421     compiler_driver_->CompileAll(class_loader, class_linker->GetBootClassPath(), &timings);
422   }
423   std::unique_ptr<OatFile> oat_file(OatFile::Open(/* zip_fd */ -1,
424                                                   tmp_oat.GetFilename(),
425                                                   tmp_oat.GetFilename(),
426                                                   nullptr,
427                                                   nullptr,
428                                                   false,
429                                                   /*low_4gb*/true,
430                                                   nullptr,
431                                                   &error_msg));
432   ASSERT_TRUE(oat_file.get() != nullptr) << error_msg;
433   const OatHeader& oat_header = oat_file->GetOatHeader();
434   ASSERT_TRUE(oat_header.IsValid());
435   ASSERT_EQ(class_linker->GetBootClassPath().size(), oat_header.GetDexFileCount());  // core
436   ASSERT_EQ(42U, oat_header.GetImageFileLocationOatChecksum());
437   ASSERT_EQ(4096U, oat_header.GetImageFileLocationOatDataBegin());
438   ASSERT_EQ("lue.art", std::string(oat_header.GetStoreValueByKey(OatHeader::kImageLocationKey)));
439 
440   ASSERT_TRUE(java_lang_dex_file_ != nullptr);
441   const DexFile& dex_file = *java_lang_dex_file_;
442   uint32_t dex_file_checksum = dex_file.GetLocationChecksum();
443   const OatFile::OatDexFile* oat_dex_file = oat_file->GetOatDexFile(dex_file.GetLocation().c_str(),
444                                                                     &dex_file_checksum);
445   ASSERT_TRUE(oat_dex_file != nullptr);
446   CHECK_EQ(dex_file.GetLocationChecksum(), oat_dex_file->GetDexFileLocationChecksum());
447   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
448   auto pointer_size = class_linker->GetImagePointerSize();
449   for (size_t i = 0; i < dex_file.NumClassDefs(); i++) {
450     const DexFile::ClassDef& class_def = dex_file.GetClassDef(i);
451     const uint8_t* class_data = dex_file.GetClassData(class_def);
452 
453     size_t num_virtual_methods = 0;
454     if (class_data != nullptr) {
455       ClassDataItemIterator it(dex_file, class_data);
456       num_virtual_methods = it.NumVirtualMethods();
457     }
458 
459     const char* descriptor = dex_file.GetClassDescriptor(class_def);
460     mirror::Class* klass = class_linker->FindClass(soa.Self(),
461                                                    descriptor,
462                                                    ScopedNullHandle<mirror::ClassLoader>());
463 
464     const OatFile::OatClass oat_class = oat_dex_file->GetOatClass(i);
465     CHECK_EQ(ClassStatus::kNotReady, oat_class.GetStatus()) << descriptor;
466     CHECK_EQ(kCompile ? OatClassType::kOatClassAllCompiled : OatClassType::kOatClassNoneCompiled,
467              oat_class.GetType()) << descriptor;
468 
469     size_t method_index = 0;
470     for (auto& m : klass->GetDirectMethods(pointer_size)) {
471       CheckMethod(&m, oat_class.GetOatMethod(method_index), dex_file);
472       ++method_index;
473     }
474     size_t visited_virtuals = 0;
475     // TODO We should also check copied methods in this test.
476     for (auto& m : klass->GetDeclaredVirtualMethods(pointer_size)) {
477       if (!klass->IsInterface()) {
478         EXPECT_FALSE(m.IsCopied());
479       }
480       CheckMethod(&m, oat_class.GetOatMethod(method_index), dex_file);
481       ++method_index;
482       ++visited_virtuals;
483     }
484     EXPECT_EQ(visited_virtuals, num_virtual_methods);
485   }
486 }
487 
TEST_F(OatTest,OatHeaderSizeCheck)488 TEST_F(OatTest, OatHeaderSizeCheck) {
489   // If this test is failing and you have to update these constants,
490   // it is time to update OatHeader::kOatVersion
491   EXPECT_EQ(76U, sizeof(OatHeader));
492   EXPECT_EQ(4U, sizeof(OatMethodOffsets));
493   EXPECT_EQ(24U, sizeof(OatQuickMethodHeader));
494   EXPECT_EQ(162 * static_cast<size_t>(GetInstructionSetPointerSize(kRuntimeISA)),
495             sizeof(QuickEntryPoints));
496 }
497 
TEST_F(OatTest,OatHeaderIsValid)498 TEST_F(OatTest, OatHeaderIsValid) {
499   InstructionSet insn_set = InstructionSet::kX86;
500   std::string error_msg;
501   std::unique_ptr<const InstructionSetFeatures> insn_features(
502     InstructionSetFeatures::FromVariant(insn_set, "default", &error_msg));
503   ASSERT_TRUE(insn_features.get() != nullptr) << error_msg;
504   std::unique_ptr<OatHeader> oat_header(OatHeader::Create(insn_set,
505                                                           insn_features.get(),
506                                                           0u,
507                                                           nullptr));
508   ASSERT_NE(oat_header.get(), nullptr);
509   ASSERT_TRUE(oat_header->IsValid());
510 
511   char* magic = const_cast<char*>(oat_header->GetMagic());
512   strcpy(magic, "");  // bad magic
513   ASSERT_FALSE(oat_header->IsValid());
514   strcpy(magic, "oat\n000");  // bad version
515   ASSERT_FALSE(oat_header->IsValid());
516 }
517 
TEST_F(OatTest,EmptyTextSection)518 TEST_F(OatTest, EmptyTextSection) {
519   TimingLogger timings("OatTest::EmptyTextSection", false, false);
520 
521   // TODO: make selectable.
522   Compiler::Kind compiler_kind = Compiler::kQuick;
523   InstructionSet insn_set = kRuntimeISA;
524   if (insn_set == InstructionSet::kArm) insn_set = InstructionSet::kThumb2;
525   std::string error_msg;
526   std::vector<std::string> compiler_options;
527   compiler_options.push_back("--compiler-filter=extract");
528   SetupCompiler(compiler_kind, insn_set, compiler_options, /*out*/ &error_msg);
529 
530   jobject class_loader;
531   {
532     ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
533     class_loader = LoadDex("Main");
534   }
535   ASSERT_TRUE(class_loader != nullptr);
536   std::vector<const DexFile*> dex_files = GetDexFiles(class_loader);
537   ASSERT_TRUE(!dex_files.empty());
538 
539   ClassLinker* const class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
540   for (const DexFile* dex_file : dex_files) {
541     ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
542     class_linker->RegisterDexFile(*dex_file,
543                                   soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader>(class_loader).Ptr());
544   }
545   compiler_driver_->SetDexFilesForOatFile(dex_files);
546   compiler_driver_->CompileAll(class_loader, dex_files, &timings);
547 
548   ScratchFile tmp_base, tmp_oat(tmp_base, ".oat"), tmp_vdex(tmp_base, ".vdex");
549   SafeMap<std::string, std::string> key_value_store;
550   key_value_store.Put(OatHeader::kImageLocationKey, "test.art");
551   bool success = WriteElf(tmp_vdex.GetFile(),
552                           tmp_oat.GetFile(),
553                           dex_files,
554                           key_value_store,
555                           /* verify */ false);
556   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
557 
558   std::unique_ptr<OatFile> oat_file(OatFile::Open(/* zip_fd */ -1,
559                                                   tmp_oat.GetFilename(),
560                                                   tmp_oat.GetFilename(),
561                                                   nullptr,
562                                                   nullptr,
563                                                   false,
564                                                   /*low_4gb*/false,
565                                                   nullptr,
566                                                   &error_msg));
567   ASSERT_TRUE(oat_file != nullptr);
568   EXPECT_LT(static_cast<size_t>(oat_file->Size()),
569             static_cast<size_t>(tmp_oat.GetFile()->GetLength()));
570 }
571 
MaybeModifyDexFileToFail(bool verify,std::unique_ptr<const DexFile> & data)572 static void MaybeModifyDexFileToFail(bool verify, std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>& data) {
573   // If in verify mode (= fail the verifier mode), make sure we fail early. We'll fail already
574   // because of the missing map, but that may lead to out of bounds reads.
575   if (verify) {
576     const_cast<DexFile::Header*>(&data->GetHeader())->checksum_++;
577   }
578 }
579 
TestDexFileInput(bool verify,bool low_4gb,bool use_profile)580 void OatTest::TestDexFileInput(bool verify, bool low_4gb, bool use_profile) {
581   TimingLogger timings("OatTest::DexFileInput", false, false);
582 
583   std::vector<const char*> input_filenames;
584 
585   ScratchFile dex_file1;
586   TestDexFileBuilder builder1;
587   builder1.AddField("Lsome.TestClass;", "int", "someField");
588   builder1.AddMethod("Lsome.TestClass;", "()I", "foo");
589   std::unique_ptr<const DexFile> dex_file1_data = builder1.Build(dex_file1.GetFilename());
590 
591   MaybeModifyDexFileToFail(verify, dex_file1_data);
592 
593   bool success = dex_file1.GetFile()->WriteFully(&dex_file1_data->GetHeader(),
594                                                  dex_file1_data->GetHeader().file_size_);
595   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
596   success = dex_file1.GetFile()->Flush() == 0;
597   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
598   input_filenames.push_back(dex_file1.GetFilename().c_str());
599 
600   ScratchFile dex_file2;
601   TestDexFileBuilder builder2;
602   builder2.AddField("Land.AnotherTestClass;", "boolean", "someOtherField");
603   builder2.AddMethod("Land.AnotherTestClass;", "()J", "bar");
604   std::unique_ptr<const DexFile> dex_file2_data = builder2.Build(dex_file2.GetFilename());
605 
606   MaybeModifyDexFileToFail(verify, dex_file2_data);
607 
608   success = dex_file2.GetFile()->WriteFully(&dex_file2_data->GetHeader(),
609                                             dex_file2_data->GetHeader().file_size_);
610   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
611   success = dex_file2.GetFile()->Flush() == 0;
612   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
613   input_filenames.push_back(dex_file2.GetFilename().c_str());
614 
615   ScratchFile tmp_base, tmp_oat(tmp_base, ".oat"), tmp_vdex(tmp_base, ".vdex");
616   SafeMap<std::string, std::string> key_value_store;
617   key_value_store.Put(OatHeader::kImageLocationKey, "test.art");
618   std::unique_ptr<ProfileCompilationInfo>
619       profile_compilation_info(use_profile ? new ProfileCompilationInfo() : nullptr);
620   success = WriteElf(tmp_vdex.GetFile(),
621                      tmp_oat.GetFile(),
622                      input_filenames,
623                      key_value_store,
624                      verify,
625                      profile_compilation_info.get());
626 
627   // In verify mode, we expect failure.
628   if (verify) {
629     ASSERT_FALSE(success);
630     return;
631   }
632 
633   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
634 
635   std::string error_msg;
636   std::unique_ptr<OatFile> opened_oat_file(OatFile::Open(/* zip_fd */ -1,
637                                                          tmp_oat.GetFilename(),
638                                                          tmp_oat.GetFilename(),
639                                                          nullptr,
640                                                          nullptr,
641                                                          false,
642                                                          low_4gb,
643                                                          nullptr,
644                                                          &error_msg));
645   ASSERT_TRUE(opened_oat_file != nullptr) << error_msg;
646   if (low_4gb) {
647     uintptr_t begin = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(opened_oat_file->Begin());
648     EXPECT_EQ(begin, static_cast<uint32_t>(begin));
649   }
650   ASSERT_EQ(2u, opened_oat_file->GetOatDexFiles().size());
651   std::unique_ptr<const DexFile> opened_dex_file1 =
652       opened_oat_file->GetOatDexFiles()[0]->OpenDexFile(&error_msg);
653   std::unique_ptr<const DexFile> opened_dex_file2 =
654       opened_oat_file->GetOatDexFiles()[1]->OpenDexFile(&error_msg);
655 
656   ASSERT_EQ(opened_oat_file->GetOatDexFiles()[0]->GetDexFileLocationChecksum(),
657             dex_file1_data->GetHeader().checksum_);
658   ASSERT_EQ(opened_oat_file->GetOatDexFiles()[1]->GetDexFileLocationChecksum(),
659             dex_file2_data->GetHeader().checksum_);
660 
661   ASSERT_EQ(dex_file1_data->GetHeader().file_size_, opened_dex_file1->GetHeader().file_size_);
662   ASSERT_EQ(0, memcmp(&dex_file1_data->GetHeader(),
663                       &opened_dex_file1->GetHeader(),
664                       dex_file1_data->GetHeader().file_size_));
665   ASSERT_EQ(dex_file1_data->GetLocation(), opened_dex_file1->GetLocation());
666 
667   ASSERT_EQ(dex_file2_data->GetHeader().file_size_, opened_dex_file2->GetHeader().file_size_);
668   ASSERT_EQ(0, memcmp(&dex_file2_data->GetHeader(),
669                       &opened_dex_file2->GetHeader(),
670                       dex_file2_data->GetHeader().file_size_));
671   ASSERT_EQ(dex_file2_data->GetLocation(), opened_dex_file2->GetLocation());
672 
673   const VdexFile::DexSectionHeader &vdex_header =
674       opened_oat_file->GetVdexFile()->GetDexSectionHeader();
675   if (!compiler_driver_->GetCompilerOptions().IsQuickeningCompilationEnabled()) {
676     // If quickening is enabled we will always write the table since there is no special logic that
677     // checks for all methods not being quickened (not worth the complexity).
678     ASSERT_EQ(vdex_header.GetQuickeningInfoSize(), 0u);
679   }
680 
681   int64_t actual_vdex_size = tmp_vdex.GetFile()->GetLength();
682   ASSERT_GE(actual_vdex_size, 0);
683   ASSERT_EQ((uint64_t) actual_vdex_size, opened_oat_file->GetVdexFile()->GetComputedFileSize());
684 }
685 
TEST_F(OatTest,DexFileInputCheckOutput)686 TEST_F(OatTest, DexFileInputCheckOutput) {
687   TestDexFileInput(/*verify*/false, /*low_4gb*/false, /*use_profile*/false);
688 }
689 
TEST_F(OatTest,DexFileInputCheckOutputLow4GB)690 TEST_F(OatTest, DexFileInputCheckOutputLow4GB) {
691   TestDexFileInput(/*verify*/false, /*low_4gb*/true, /*use_profile*/false);
692 }
693 
TEST_F(OatTest,DexFileInputCheckVerifier)694 TEST_F(OatTest, DexFileInputCheckVerifier) {
695   TestDexFileInput(/*verify*/true, /*low_4gb*/false, /*use_profile*/false);
696 }
697 
TEST_F(OatTest,DexFileFailsVerifierWithLayout)698 TEST_F(OatTest, DexFileFailsVerifierWithLayout) {
699   TestDexFileInput(/*verify*/true, /*low_4gb*/false, /*use_profile*/true);
700 }
701 
TestZipFileInput(bool verify)702 void OatTest::TestZipFileInput(bool verify) {
703   TimingLogger timings("OatTest::DexFileInput", false, false);
704 
705   ScratchFile zip_file;
706   ZipBuilder zip_builder(zip_file.GetFile());
707 
708   ScratchFile dex_file1;
709   TestDexFileBuilder builder1;
710   builder1.AddField("Lsome.TestClass;", "long", "someField");
711   builder1.AddMethod("Lsome.TestClass;", "()D", "foo");
712   std::unique_ptr<const DexFile> dex_file1_data = builder1.Build(dex_file1.GetFilename());
713 
714   MaybeModifyDexFileToFail(verify, dex_file1_data);
715 
716   bool success = dex_file1.GetFile()->WriteFully(&dex_file1_data->GetHeader(),
717                                                  dex_file1_data->GetHeader().file_size_);
718   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
719   success = dex_file1.GetFile()->Flush() == 0;
720   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
721   success = zip_builder.AddFile("classes.dex",
722                                 &dex_file1_data->GetHeader(),
723                                 dex_file1_data->GetHeader().file_size_);
724   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
725 
726   ScratchFile dex_file2;
727   TestDexFileBuilder builder2;
728   builder2.AddField("Land.AnotherTestClass;", "boolean", "someOtherField");
729   builder2.AddMethod("Land.AnotherTestClass;", "()J", "bar");
730   std::unique_ptr<const DexFile> dex_file2_data = builder2.Build(dex_file2.GetFilename());
731 
732   MaybeModifyDexFileToFail(verify, dex_file2_data);
733 
734   success = dex_file2.GetFile()->WriteFully(&dex_file2_data->GetHeader(),
735                                             dex_file2_data->GetHeader().file_size_);
736   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
737   success = dex_file2.GetFile()->Flush() == 0;
738   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
739   success = zip_builder.AddFile("classes2.dex",
740                                 &dex_file2_data->GetHeader(),
741                                 dex_file2_data->GetHeader().file_size_);
742   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
743 
744   success = zip_builder.Finish();
745   ASSERT_TRUE(success) << strerror(errno);
746 
747   SafeMap<std::string, std::string> key_value_store;
748   key_value_store.Put(OatHeader::kImageLocationKey, "test.art");
749   {
750     // Test using the AddDexFileSource() interface with the zip file.
751     std::vector<const char*> input_filenames = { zip_file.GetFilename().c_str() };
752 
753     ScratchFile tmp_base, tmp_oat(tmp_base, ".oat"), tmp_vdex(tmp_base, ".vdex");
754     success = WriteElf(tmp_vdex.GetFile(),
755                        tmp_oat.GetFile(),
756                        input_filenames,
757                        key_value_store,
758                        verify,
759                        /* profile_compilation_info */ nullptr);
760 
761     if (verify) {
762       ASSERT_FALSE(success);
763     } else {
764       ASSERT_TRUE(success);
765 
766       std::string error_msg;
767       std::unique_ptr<OatFile> opened_oat_file(OatFile::Open(/* zip_fd */ -1,
768                                                              tmp_oat.GetFilename(),
769                                                              tmp_oat.GetFilename(),
770                                                              nullptr,
771                                                              nullptr,
772                                                              false,
773                                                              /*low_4gb*/false,
774                                                              nullptr,
775                                                              &error_msg));
776       ASSERT_TRUE(opened_oat_file != nullptr) << error_msg;
777       ASSERT_EQ(2u, opened_oat_file->GetOatDexFiles().size());
778       std::unique_ptr<const DexFile> opened_dex_file1 =
779           opened_oat_file->GetOatDexFiles()[0]->OpenDexFile(&error_msg);
780       std::unique_ptr<const DexFile> opened_dex_file2 =
781           opened_oat_file->GetOatDexFiles()[1]->OpenDexFile(&error_msg);
782 
783       ASSERT_EQ(dex_file1_data->GetHeader().file_size_, opened_dex_file1->GetHeader().file_size_);
784       ASSERT_EQ(0, memcmp(&dex_file1_data->GetHeader(),
785                           &opened_dex_file1->GetHeader(),
786                           dex_file1_data->GetHeader().file_size_));
787       ASSERT_EQ(DexFileLoader::GetMultiDexLocation(0, zip_file.GetFilename().c_str()),
788                 opened_dex_file1->GetLocation());
789 
790       ASSERT_EQ(dex_file2_data->GetHeader().file_size_, opened_dex_file2->GetHeader().file_size_);
791       ASSERT_EQ(0, memcmp(&dex_file2_data->GetHeader(),
792                           &opened_dex_file2->GetHeader(),
793                           dex_file2_data->GetHeader().file_size_));
794       ASSERT_EQ(DexFileLoader::GetMultiDexLocation(1, zip_file.GetFilename().c_str()),
795                 opened_dex_file2->GetLocation());
796     }
797   }
798 
799   {
800     // Test using the AddZipDexFileSource() interface with the zip file handle.
801     File zip_fd(dup(zip_file.GetFd()), /* check_usage */ false);
802     ASSERT_NE(-1, zip_fd.Fd());
803 
804     ScratchFile tmp_base, tmp_oat(tmp_base, ".oat"), tmp_vdex(tmp_base, ".vdex");
805     success = WriteElf(tmp_vdex.GetFile(),
806                        tmp_oat.GetFile(),
807                        std::move(zip_fd),
808                        zip_file.GetFilename().c_str(),
809                        key_value_store,
810                        verify);
811     if (verify) {
812       ASSERT_FALSE(success);
813     } else {
814       ASSERT_TRUE(success);
815 
816       std::string error_msg;
817       std::unique_ptr<OatFile> opened_oat_file(OatFile::Open(/* zip_fd */ -1,
818                                                              tmp_oat.GetFilename(),
819                                                              tmp_oat.GetFilename(),
820                                                              nullptr,
821                                                              nullptr,
822                                                              false,
823                                                              /*low_4gb*/false,
824                                                              nullptr,
825                                                              &error_msg));
826       ASSERT_TRUE(opened_oat_file != nullptr) << error_msg;
827       ASSERT_EQ(2u, opened_oat_file->GetOatDexFiles().size());
828       std::unique_ptr<const DexFile> opened_dex_file1 =
829           opened_oat_file->GetOatDexFiles()[0]->OpenDexFile(&error_msg);
830       std::unique_ptr<const DexFile> opened_dex_file2 =
831           opened_oat_file->GetOatDexFiles()[1]->OpenDexFile(&error_msg);
832 
833       ASSERT_EQ(dex_file1_data->GetHeader().file_size_, opened_dex_file1->GetHeader().file_size_);
834       ASSERT_EQ(0, memcmp(&dex_file1_data->GetHeader(),
835                           &opened_dex_file1->GetHeader(),
836                           dex_file1_data->GetHeader().file_size_));
837       ASSERT_EQ(DexFileLoader::GetMultiDexLocation(0, zip_file.GetFilename().c_str()),
838                 opened_dex_file1->GetLocation());
839 
840       ASSERT_EQ(dex_file2_data->GetHeader().file_size_, opened_dex_file2->GetHeader().file_size_);
841       ASSERT_EQ(0, memcmp(&dex_file2_data->GetHeader(),
842                           &opened_dex_file2->GetHeader(),
843                           dex_file2_data->GetHeader().file_size_));
844       ASSERT_EQ(DexFileLoader::GetMultiDexLocation(1, zip_file.GetFilename().c_str()),
845                 opened_dex_file2->GetLocation());
846     }
847   }
848 }
849 
TEST_F(OatTest,ZipFileInputCheckOutput)850 TEST_F(OatTest, ZipFileInputCheckOutput) {
851   TestZipFileInput(false);
852 }
853 
TEST_F(OatTest,ZipFileInputCheckVerifier)854 TEST_F(OatTest, ZipFileInputCheckVerifier) {
855   TestZipFileInput(true);
856 }
857 
TestZipFileInputWithEmptyDex()858 void OatTest::TestZipFileInputWithEmptyDex() {
859   ScratchFile zip_file;
860   ZipBuilder zip_builder(zip_file.GetFile());
861   bool success = zip_builder.AddFile("classes.dex", nullptr, 0);
862   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
863   success = zip_builder.Finish();
864   ASSERT_TRUE(success) << strerror(errno);
865 
866   SafeMap<std::string, std::string> key_value_store;
867   key_value_store.Put(OatHeader::kImageLocationKey, "test.art");
868   std::vector<const char*> input_filenames = { zip_file.GetFilename().c_str() };
869   ScratchFile oat_file, vdex_file(oat_file, ".vdex");
870   std::unique_ptr<ProfileCompilationInfo> profile_compilation_info(new ProfileCompilationInfo());
871   success = WriteElf(vdex_file.GetFile(),
872                      oat_file.GetFile(),
873                      input_filenames,
874                      key_value_store,
875                      /* verify */ false,
876                      profile_compilation_info.get());
877   ASSERT_FALSE(success);
878 }
879 
TEST_F(OatTest,ZipFileInputWithEmptyDex)880 TEST_F(OatTest, ZipFileInputWithEmptyDex) {
881   TestZipFileInputWithEmptyDex();
882 }
883 
TEST_F(OatTest,UpdateChecksum)884 TEST_F(OatTest, UpdateChecksum) {
885   InstructionSet insn_set = InstructionSet::kX86;
886   std::string error_msg;
887   std::unique_ptr<const InstructionSetFeatures> insn_features(
888     InstructionSetFeatures::FromVariant(insn_set, "default", &error_msg));
889   ASSERT_TRUE(insn_features.get() != nullptr) << error_msg;
890   std::unique_ptr<OatHeader> oat_header(OatHeader::Create(insn_set,
891                                                           insn_features.get(),
892                                                           0u,
893                                                           nullptr));
894   // The starting adler32 value is 1.
895   EXPECT_EQ(1U, oat_header->GetChecksum());
896 
897   oat_header->UpdateChecksum(OatHeader::kOatMagic, sizeof(OatHeader::kOatMagic));
898   EXPECT_EQ(64291151U, oat_header->GetChecksum());
899 
900   // Make sure that null data does not reset the checksum.
901   oat_header->UpdateChecksum(nullptr, 0);
902   EXPECT_EQ(64291151U, oat_header->GetChecksum());
903 
904   oat_header->UpdateChecksum(OatHeader::kOatMagic, sizeof(OatHeader::kOatMagic));
905   EXPECT_EQ(216138397U, oat_header->GetChecksum());
906 }
907 
908 }  // namespace linker
909 }  // namespace art
910