1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "updater/updater.h"
18 
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 #include <unistd.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 
24 #include <string>
25 
26 #include <android-base/logging.h>
27 #include <android-base/strings.h>
28 #include <selinux/android.h>
29 #include <selinux/label.h>
30 #include <selinux/selinux.h>
31 #include <ziparchive/zip_archive.h>
32 
33 #include "edify/expr.h"
34 #include "otafault/config.h"
35 #include "otautil/DirUtil.h"
36 #include "otautil/SysUtil.h"
37 #include "otautil/cache_location.h"
38 #include "otautil/error_code.h"
39 #include "updater/blockimg.h"
40 #include "updater/install.h"
41 
42 // Generated by the makefile, this function defines the
43 // RegisterDeviceExtensions() function, which calls all the
44 // registration functions for device-specific extensions.
45 #include "register.inc"
46 
47 // Where in the package we expect to find the edify script to execute.
48 // (Note it's "updateR-script", not the older "update-script".)
49 static constexpr const char* SCRIPT_NAME = "META-INF/com/google/android/updater-script";
50 
51 extern bool have_eio_error;
52 
53 struct selabel_handle *sehandle;
54 
UpdaterLogger(android::base::LogId,android::base::LogSeverity,const char *,const char *,unsigned int,const char * message)55 static void UpdaterLogger(android::base::LogId /* id */, android::base::LogSeverity /* severity */,
56                           const char* /* tag */, const char* /* file */, unsigned int /* line */,
57                           const char* message) {
58   fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", message);
59 }
60 
main(int argc,char ** argv)61 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
62   // Various things log information to stdout or stderr more or less
63   // at random (though we've tried to standardize on stdout).  The
64   // log file makes more sense if buffering is turned off so things
65   // appear in the right order.
66   setbuf(stdout, nullptr);
67   setbuf(stderr, nullptr);
68 
69   // We don't have logcat yet under recovery. Update logs will always be written to stdout
70   // (which is redirected to recovery.log).
71   android::base::InitLogging(argv, &UpdaterLogger);
72 
73   if (argc != 4 && argc != 5) {
74     LOG(ERROR) << "unexpected number of arguments: " << argc;
75     return 1;
76   }
77 
78   char* version = argv[1];
79   if ((version[0] != '1' && version[0] != '2' && version[0] != '3') || version[1] != '\0') {
80     // We support version 1, 2, or 3.
81     LOG(ERROR) << "wrong updater binary API; expected 1, 2, or 3; got " << argv[1];
82     return 2;
83   }
84 
85   // Set up the pipe for sending commands back to the parent process.
86 
87   int fd = atoi(argv[2]);
88   FILE* cmd_pipe = fdopen(fd, "wb");
89   setlinebuf(cmd_pipe);
90 
91   // Extract the script from the package.
92 
93   const char* package_filename = argv[3];
94   MemMapping map;
95   if (!map.MapFile(package_filename)) {
96     LOG(ERROR) << "failed to map package " << argv[3];
97     return 3;
98   }
99   ZipArchiveHandle za;
100   int open_err = OpenArchiveFromMemory(map.addr, map.length, argv[3], &za);
101   if (open_err != 0) {
102     LOG(ERROR) << "failed to open package " << argv[3] << ": " << ErrorCodeString(open_err);
103     CloseArchive(za);
104     return 3;
105   }
106 
107   ZipString script_name(SCRIPT_NAME);
108   ZipEntry script_entry;
109   int find_err = FindEntry(za, script_name, &script_entry);
110   if (find_err != 0) {
111     LOG(ERROR) << "failed to find " << SCRIPT_NAME << " in " << package_filename << ": "
112                << ErrorCodeString(find_err);
113     CloseArchive(za);
114     return 4;
115   }
116 
117   std::string script;
118   script.resize(script_entry.uncompressed_length);
119   int extract_err = ExtractToMemory(za, &script_entry, reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(&script[0]),
120                                     script_entry.uncompressed_length);
121   if (extract_err != 0) {
122     LOG(ERROR) << "failed to read script from package: " << ErrorCodeString(extract_err);
123     CloseArchive(za);
124     return 5;
125   }
126 
127   // Configure edify's functions.
128 
129   RegisterBuiltins();
130   RegisterInstallFunctions();
131   RegisterBlockImageFunctions();
132   RegisterDeviceExtensions();
133 
134   // Parse the script.
135 
136   std::unique_ptr<Expr> root;
137   int error_count = 0;
138   int error = parse_string(script.c_str(), &root, &error_count);
139   if (error != 0 || error_count > 0) {
140     LOG(ERROR) << error_count << " parse errors";
141     CloseArchive(za);
142     return 6;
143   }
144 
145   sehandle = selinux_android_file_context_handle();
146   selinux_android_set_sehandle(sehandle);
147 
148   if (!sehandle) {
149     fprintf(cmd_pipe, "ui_print Warning: No file_contexts\n");
150   }
151 
152   // Evaluate the parsed script.
153 
154   UpdaterInfo updater_info;
155   updater_info.cmd_pipe = cmd_pipe;
156   updater_info.package_zip = za;
157   updater_info.version = atoi(version);
158   updater_info.package_zip_addr = map.addr;
159   updater_info.package_zip_len = map.length;
160 
161   State state(script, &updater_info);
162 
163   if (argc == 5) {
164     if (strcmp(argv[4], "retry") == 0) {
165       state.is_retry = true;
166     } else {
167       printf("unexpected argument: %s", argv[4]);
168     }
169   }
170   ota_io_init(za, state.is_retry);
171 
172   std::string result;
173   bool status = Evaluate(&state, root, &result);
174 
175   if (have_eio_error) {
176     fprintf(cmd_pipe, "retry_update\n");
177   }
178 
179   if (!status) {
180     if (state.errmsg.empty()) {
181       LOG(ERROR) << "script aborted (no error message)";
182       fprintf(cmd_pipe, "ui_print script aborted (no error message)\n");
183     } else {
184       LOG(ERROR) << "script aborted: " << state.errmsg;
185       const std::vector<std::string> lines = android::base::Split(state.errmsg, "\n");
186       for (const std::string& line : lines) {
187         // Parse the error code in abort message.
188         // Example: "E30: This package is for bullhead devices."
189         if (!line.empty() && line[0] == 'E') {
190           if (sscanf(line.c_str(), "E%d: ", &state.error_code) != 1) {
191             LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to parse error code: [" << line << "]";
192           }
193         }
194         fprintf(cmd_pipe, "ui_print %s\n", line.c_str());
195       }
196     }
197 
198     // Installation has been aborted. Set the error code to kScriptExecutionFailure unless
199     // a more specific code has been set in errmsg.
200     if (state.error_code == kNoError) {
201       state.error_code = kScriptExecutionFailure;
202     }
203     fprintf(cmd_pipe, "log error: %d\n", state.error_code);
204     // Cause code should provide additional information about the abort.
205     if (state.cause_code != kNoCause) {
206       fprintf(cmd_pipe, "log cause: %d\n", state.cause_code);
207       if (state.cause_code == kPatchApplicationFailure) {
208         LOG(INFO) << "Patch application failed, retry update.";
209         fprintf(cmd_pipe, "retry_update\n");
210       }
211     }
212 
213     if (updater_info.package_zip) {
214       CloseArchive(updater_info.package_zip);
215     }
216     return 7;
217   } else {
218     fprintf(cmd_pipe, "ui_print script succeeded: result was [%s]\n", result.c_str());
219   }
220 
221   if (updater_info.package_zip) {
222     CloseArchive(updater_info.package_zip);
223   }
224 
225   return 0;
226 }
227