1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.view;
18 
19 import android.annotation.NonNull;
20 import android.annotation.XmlRes;
21 import android.content.Context;
22 import android.content.res.Resources;
23 import android.content.res.TypedArray;
24 import android.content.res.XmlResourceParser;
25 import android.graphics.Bitmap;
26 import android.graphics.Canvas;
27 import android.graphics.Paint;
28 import android.graphics.Rect;
29 import android.graphics.RectF;
30 import android.graphics.drawable.AnimationDrawable;
31 import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
32 import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
33 import android.os.Parcel;
34 import android.os.Parcelable;
35 import android.util.Log;
36 import android.util.SparseArray;
37 
38 import com.android.internal.util.XmlUtils;
39 
40 /**
41  * Represents an icon that can be used as a mouse pointer.
42  * <p>
43  * Pointer icons can be provided either by the system using system types,
44  * or by applications using bitmaps or application resources.
45  * </p>
46  */
47 public final class PointerIcon implements Parcelable {
48     private static final String TAG = "PointerIcon";
49 
50     /** {@hide} Type constant: Custom icon with a user-supplied bitmap. */
51     public static final int TYPE_CUSTOM = -1;
52 
53     /** Type constant: Null icon.  It has no bitmap. */
54     public static final int TYPE_NULL = 0;
55 
56     /** Type constant: no icons are specified. If all views uses this, then falls back
57      * to the default type, but this is helpful to distinguish a view explicitly want
58      * to have the default icon.
59      * @hide
60      */
61     public static final int TYPE_NOT_SPECIFIED = 1;
62 
63     /** Type constant: Arrow icon.  (Default mouse pointer) */
64     public static final int TYPE_ARROW = 1000;
65 
66     /** {@hide} Type constant: Spot hover icon for touchpads. */
67     public static final int TYPE_SPOT_HOVER = 2000;
68 
69     /** {@hide} Type constant: Spot touch icon for touchpads. */
70     public static final int TYPE_SPOT_TOUCH = 2001;
71 
72     /** {@hide} Type constant: Spot anchor icon for touchpads. */
73     public static final int TYPE_SPOT_ANCHOR = 2002;
74 
75     // Type constants for additional predefined icons for mice.
76     /** Type constant: context-menu. */
77     public static final int TYPE_CONTEXT_MENU = 1001;
78 
79     /** Type constant: hand. */
80     public static final int TYPE_HAND = 1002;
81 
82     /** Type constant: help. */
83     public static final int TYPE_HELP = 1003;
84 
85     /** Type constant: wait. */
86     public static final int TYPE_WAIT = 1004;
87 
88     /** Type constant: cell. */
89     public static final int TYPE_CELL = 1006;
90 
91     /** Type constant: crosshair. */
92     public static final int TYPE_CROSSHAIR = 1007;
93 
94     /** Type constant: text. */
95     public static final int TYPE_TEXT = 1008;
96 
97     /** Type constant: vertical-text. */
98     public static final int TYPE_VERTICAL_TEXT = 1009;
99 
100     /** Type constant: alias (indicating an alias of/shortcut to something is
101       * to be created. */
102     public static final int TYPE_ALIAS = 1010;
103 
104     /** Type constant: copy. */
105     public static final int TYPE_COPY = 1011;
106 
107     /** Type constant: no-drop. */
108     public static final int TYPE_NO_DROP = 1012;
109 
110     /** Type constant: all-scroll. */
111     public static final int TYPE_ALL_SCROLL = 1013;
112 
113     /** Type constant: horizontal double arrow mainly for resizing. */
114     public static final int TYPE_HORIZONTAL_DOUBLE_ARROW = 1014;
115 
116     /** Type constant: vertical double arrow mainly for resizing. */
117     public static final int TYPE_VERTICAL_DOUBLE_ARROW = 1015;
118 
119     /** Type constant: diagonal double arrow -- top-right to bottom-left. */
120     public static final int TYPE_TOP_RIGHT_DIAGONAL_DOUBLE_ARROW = 1016;
121 
122     /** Type constant: diagonal double arrow -- top-left to bottom-right. */
123     public static final int TYPE_TOP_LEFT_DIAGONAL_DOUBLE_ARROW = 1017;
124 
125     /** Type constant: zoom-in. */
126     public static final int TYPE_ZOOM_IN = 1018;
127 
128     /** Type constant: zoom-out. */
129     public static final int TYPE_ZOOM_OUT = 1019;
130 
131     /** Type constant: grab. */
132     public static final int TYPE_GRAB = 1020;
133 
134     /** Type constant: grabbing. */
135     public static final int TYPE_GRABBING = 1021;
136 
137     // OEM private types should be defined starting at this range to avoid
138     // conflicts with any system types that may be defined in the future.
139     private static final int TYPE_OEM_FIRST = 10000;
140 
141     /** The default pointer icon. */
142     public static final int TYPE_DEFAULT = TYPE_ARROW;
143 
144     private static final PointerIcon gNullIcon = new PointerIcon(TYPE_NULL);
145     private static final SparseArray<PointerIcon> gSystemIcons = new SparseArray<PointerIcon>();
146     private static boolean sUseLargeIcons = false;
147 
148     private final int mType;
149     private int mSystemIconResourceId;
150     private Bitmap mBitmap;
151     private float mHotSpotX;
152     private float mHotSpotY;
153     // The bitmaps for the additional frame of animated pointer icon. Note that the first frame
154     // will be stored in mBitmap.
155     private Bitmap mBitmapFrames[];
156     private int mDurationPerFrame;
157 
PointerIcon(int type)158     private PointerIcon(int type) {
159         mType = type;
160     }
161 
162     /**
163      * Gets a special pointer icon that has no bitmap.
164      *
165      * @return The null pointer icon.
166      *
167      * @see #TYPE_NULL
168      * @hide
169      */
getNullIcon()170     public static PointerIcon getNullIcon() {
171         return gNullIcon;
172     }
173 
174     /**
175      * Gets the default pointer icon.
176      *
177      * @param context The context.
178      * @return The default pointer icon.
179      *
180      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if context is null.
181      * @hide
182      */
getDefaultIcon(@onNull Context context)183     public static PointerIcon getDefaultIcon(@NonNull Context context) {
184         return getSystemIcon(context, TYPE_DEFAULT);
185     }
186 
187     /**
188      * Gets a system pointer icon for the given type.
189      * If typeis not recognized, returns the default pointer icon.
190      *
191      * @param context The context.
192      * @param type The pointer icon type.
193      * @return The pointer icon.
194      *
195      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if context is null.
196      */
getSystemIcon(@onNull Context context, int type)197     public static PointerIcon getSystemIcon(@NonNull Context context, int type) {
198         if (context == null) {
199             throw new IllegalArgumentException("context must not be null");
200         }
201 
202         if (type == TYPE_NULL) {
203             return gNullIcon;
204         }
205 
206         PointerIcon icon = gSystemIcons.get(type);
207         if (icon != null) {
208             return icon;
209         }
210 
211         int typeIndex = getSystemIconTypeIndex(type);
212         if (typeIndex == 0) {
213             typeIndex = getSystemIconTypeIndex(TYPE_DEFAULT);
214         }
215 
216         int defStyle = sUseLargeIcons ?
217                 com.android.internal.R.style.LargePointer : com.android.internal.R.style.Pointer;
218         TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(null,
219                 com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer,
220                 0, defStyle);
221         int resourceId = a.getResourceId(typeIndex, -1);
222         a.recycle();
223 
224         if (resourceId == -1) {
225             Log.w(TAG, "Missing theme resources for pointer icon type " + type);
226             return type == TYPE_DEFAULT ? gNullIcon : getSystemIcon(context, TYPE_DEFAULT);
227         }
228 
229         icon = new PointerIcon(type);
230         if ((resourceId & 0xff000000) == 0x01000000) {
231             icon.mSystemIconResourceId = resourceId;
232         } else {
233             icon.loadResource(context, context.getResources(), resourceId);
234         }
235         gSystemIcons.append(type, icon);
236         return icon;
237     }
238 
239     /**
240      * Updates wheter accessibility large icons are used or not.
241      * @hide
242      */
setUseLargeIcons(boolean use)243     public static void setUseLargeIcons(boolean use) {
244         sUseLargeIcons = use;
245         gSystemIcons.clear();
246     }
247 
248     /**
249      * Creates a custom pointer icon from the given bitmap and hotspot information.
250      *
251      * @param bitmap The bitmap for the icon.
252      * @param hotSpotX The X offset of the pointer icon hotspot in the bitmap.
253      *        Must be within the [0, bitmap.getWidth()) range.
254      * @param hotSpotY The Y offset of the pointer icon hotspot in the bitmap.
255      *        Must be within the [0, bitmap.getHeight()) range.
256      * @return A pointer icon for this bitmap.
257      *
258      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if bitmap is null, or if the x/y hotspot
259      *         parameters are invalid.
260      */
create(@onNull Bitmap bitmap, float hotSpotX, float hotSpotY)261     public static PointerIcon create(@NonNull Bitmap bitmap, float hotSpotX, float hotSpotY) {
262         if (bitmap == null) {
263             throw new IllegalArgumentException("bitmap must not be null");
264         }
265         validateHotSpot(bitmap, hotSpotX, hotSpotY);
266 
267         PointerIcon icon = new PointerIcon(TYPE_CUSTOM);
268         icon.mBitmap = bitmap;
269         icon.mHotSpotX = hotSpotX;
270         icon.mHotSpotY = hotSpotY;
271         return icon;
272     }
273 
274     /**
275      * Loads a custom pointer icon from an XML resource.
276      * <p>
277      * The XML resource should have the following form:
278      * <code>
279      * &lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?&gt;
280      * &lt;pointer-icon xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
281      *   android:bitmap="@drawable/my_pointer_bitmap"
282      *   android:hotSpotX="24"
283      *   android:hotSpotY="24" /&gt;
284      * </code>
285      * </p>
286      *
287      * @param resources The resources object.
288      * @param resourceId The resource id.
289      * @return The pointer icon.
290      *
291      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if resources is null.
292      * @throws Resources.NotFoundException if the resource was not found or the drawable
293      * linked in the resource was not found.
294      */
load(@onNull Resources resources, @XmlRes int resourceId)295     public static PointerIcon load(@NonNull Resources resources, @XmlRes int resourceId) {
296         if (resources == null) {
297             throw new IllegalArgumentException("resources must not be null");
298         }
299 
300         PointerIcon icon = new PointerIcon(TYPE_CUSTOM);
301         icon.loadResource(null, resources, resourceId);
302         return icon;
303     }
304 
305     /**
306      * Loads the bitmap and hotspot information for a pointer icon, if it is not already loaded.
307      * Returns a pointer icon (not necessarily the same instance) with the information filled in.
308      *
309      * @param context The context.
310      * @return The loaded pointer icon.
311      *
312      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if context is null.
313      * @hide
314      */
load(@onNull Context context)315     public PointerIcon load(@NonNull Context context) {
316         if (context == null) {
317             throw new IllegalArgumentException("context must not be null");
318         }
319 
320         if (mSystemIconResourceId == 0 || mBitmap != null) {
321             return this;
322         }
323 
324         PointerIcon result = new PointerIcon(mType);
325         result.mSystemIconResourceId = mSystemIconResourceId;
326         result.loadResource(context, context.getResources(), mSystemIconResourceId);
327         return result;
328     }
329 
330     /** @hide */
getType()331     public int getType() {
332         return mType;
333     }
334 
335     public static final Parcelable.Creator<PointerIcon> CREATOR
336             = new Parcelable.Creator<PointerIcon>() {
337         public PointerIcon createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
338             int type = in.readInt();
339             if (type == TYPE_NULL) {
340                 return getNullIcon();
341             }
342 
343             int systemIconResourceId = in.readInt();
344             if (systemIconResourceId != 0) {
345                 PointerIcon icon = new PointerIcon(type);
346                 icon.mSystemIconResourceId = systemIconResourceId;
347                 return icon;
348             }
349 
350             Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
351             float hotSpotX = in.readFloat();
352             float hotSpotY = in.readFloat();
353             return PointerIcon.create(bitmap, hotSpotX, hotSpotY);
354         }
355 
356         public PointerIcon[] newArray(int size) {
357             return new PointerIcon[size];
358         }
359     };
360 
describeContents()361     public int describeContents() {
362         return 0;
363     }
364 
writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags)365     public void writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) {
366         out.writeInt(mType);
367 
368         if (mType != TYPE_NULL) {
369             out.writeInt(mSystemIconResourceId);
370             if (mSystemIconResourceId == 0) {
371                 mBitmap.writeToParcel(out, flags);
372                 out.writeFloat(mHotSpotX);
373                 out.writeFloat(mHotSpotY);
374             }
375         }
376     }
377 
378     @Override
equals(Object other)379     public boolean equals(Object other) {
380         if (this == other) {
381             return true;
382         }
383 
384         if (other == null || !(other instanceof PointerIcon)) {
385             return false;
386         }
387 
388         PointerIcon otherIcon = (PointerIcon) other;
389         if (mType != otherIcon.mType
390                 || mSystemIconResourceId != otherIcon.mSystemIconResourceId) {
391             return false;
392         }
393 
394         if (mSystemIconResourceId == 0 && (mBitmap != otherIcon.mBitmap
395                 || mHotSpotX != otherIcon.mHotSpotX
396                 || mHotSpotY != otherIcon.mHotSpotY)) {
397             return false;
398         }
399 
400         return true;
401     }
402 
403     /**
404      *  Get the Bitmap from the Drawable.
405      *
406      *  If the Bitmap needed to be scaled up to account for density, BitmapDrawable
407      *  handles this at draw time. But this class doesn't actually draw the Bitmap;
408      *  it is just a holder for native code to access its SkBitmap. So this needs to
409      *  get a version that is scaled to account for density.
410      */
getBitmapFromDrawable(BitmapDrawable bitmapDrawable)411     private Bitmap getBitmapFromDrawable(BitmapDrawable bitmapDrawable) {
412         Bitmap bitmap = bitmapDrawable.getBitmap();
413         final int scaledWidth  = bitmapDrawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
414         final int scaledHeight = bitmapDrawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
415         if (scaledWidth == bitmap.getWidth() && scaledHeight == bitmap.getHeight()) {
416             return bitmap;
417         }
418 
419         Rect src = new Rect(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
420         RectF dst = new RectF(0, 0, scaledWidth, scaledHeight);
421 
422         Bitmap scaled = Bitmap.createBitmap(scaledWidth, scaledHeight, bitmap.getConfig());
423         Canvas canvas = new Canvas(scaled);
424         Paint paint = new Paint();
425         paint.setFilterBitmap(true);
426         canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, src, dst, paint);
427         return scaled;
428     }
429 
loadResource(Context context, Resources resources, @XmlRes int resourceId)430     private void loadResource(Context context, Resources resources, @XmlRes int resourceId) {
431         final XmlResourceParser parser = resources.getXml(resourceId);
432         final int bitmapRes;
433         final float hotSpotX;
434         final float hotSpotY;
435         try {
436             XmlUtils.beginDocument(parser, "pointer-icon");
437 
438             final TypedArray a = resources.obtainAttributes(
439                     parser, com.android.internal.R.styleable.PointerIcon);
440             bitmapRes = a.getResourceId(com.android.internal.R.styleable.PointerIcon_bitmap, 0);
441             hotSpotX = a.getDimension(com.android.internal.R.styleable.PointerIcon_hotSpotX, 0);
442             hotSpotY = a.getDimension(com.android.internal.R.styleable.PointerIcon_hotSpotY, 0);
443             a.recycle();
444         } catch (Exception ex) {
445             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Exception parsing pointer icon resource.", ex);
446         } finally {
447             parser.close();
448         }
449 
450         if (bitmapRes == 0) {
451             throw new IllegalArgumentException("<pointer-icon> is missing bitmap attribute.");
452         }
453 
454         Drawable drawable;
455         if (context == null) {
456             drawable = resources.getDrawable(bitmapRes);
457         } else {
458             drawable = context.getDrawable(bitmapRes);
459         }
460         if (drawable instanceof AnimationDrawable) {
461             // Extract animation frame bitmaps.
462             final AnimationDrawable animationDrawable = (AnimationDrawable) drawable;
463             final int frames = animationDrawable.getNumberOfFrames();
464             drawable = animationDrawable.getFrame(0);
465             if (frames == 1) {
466                 Log.w(TAG, "Animation icon with single frame -- simply treating the first "
467                         + "frame as a normal bitmap icon.");
468             } else {
469                 // Assumes they have the exact duration.
470                 mDurationPerFrame = animationDrawable.getDuration(0);
471                 mBitmapFrames = new Bitmap[frames - 1];
472                 final int width = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
473                 final int height = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
474                 for (int i = 1; i < frames; ++i) {
475                     Drawable drawableFrame = animationDrawable.getFrame(i);
476                     if (!(drawableFrame instanceof BitmapDrawable)) {
477                         throw new IllegalArgumentException("Frame of an animated pointer icon "
478                                 + "must refer to a bitmap drawable.");
479                     }
480                     if (drawableFrame.getIntrinsicWidth() != width ||
481                         drawableFrame.getIntrinsicHeight() != height) {
482                         throw new IllegalArgumentException("The bitmap size of " + i + "-th frame "
483                                 + "is different. All frames should have the exact same size and "
484                                 + "share the same hotspot.");
485                     }
486                     BitmapDrawable bitmapDrawableFrame = (BitmapDrawable) drawableFrame;
487                     mBitmapFrames[i - 1] = getBitmapFromDrawable(bitmapDrawableFrame);
488                 }
489             }
490         }
491         if (!(drawable instanceof BitmapDrawable)) {
492             throw new IllegalArgumentException("<pointer-icon> bitmap attribute must "
493                     + "refer to a bitmap drawable.");
494         }
495 
496         BitmapDrawable bitmapDrawable = (BitmapDrawable) drawable;
497         final Bitmap bitmap = getBitmapFromDrawable(bitmapDrawable);
498         validateHotSpot(bitmap, hotSpotX, hotSpotY);
499         // Set the properties now that we have successfully loaded the icon.
500         mBitmap = bitmap;
501         mHotSpotX = hotSpotX;
502         mHotSpotY = hotSpotY;
503     }
504 
validateHotSpot(Bitmap bitmap, float hotSpotX, float hotSpotY)505     private static void validateHotSpot(Bitmap bitmap, float hotSpotX, float hotSpotY) {
506         if (hotSpotX < 0 || hotSpotX >= bitmap.getWidth()) {
507             throw new IllegalArgumentException("x hotspot lies outside of the bitmap area");
508         }
509         if (hotSpotY < 0 || hotSpotY >= bitmap.getHeight()) {
510             throw new IllegalArgumentException("y hotspot lies outside of the bitmap area");
511         }
512     }
513 
getSystemIconTypeIndex(int type)514     private static int getSystemIconTypeIndex(int type) {
515         switch (type) {
516             case TYPE_ARROW:
517                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconArrow;
518             case TYPE_SPOT_HOVER:
519                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconSpotHover;
520             case TYPE_SPOT_TOUCH:
521                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconSpotTouch;
522             case TYPE_SPOT_ANCHOR:
523                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconSpotAnchor;
524             case TYPE_HAND:
525                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconHand;
526             case TYPE_CONTEXT_MENU:
527                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconContextMenu;
528             case TYPE_HELP:
529                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconHelp;
530             case TYPE_WAIT:
531                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconWait;
532             case TYPE_CELL:
533                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconCell;
534             case TYPE_CROSSHAIR:
535                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconCrosshair;
536             case TYPE_TEXT:
537                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconText;
538             case TYPE_VERTICAL_TEXT:
539                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconVerticalText;
540             case TYPE_ALIAS:
541                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconAlias;
542             case TYPE_COPY:
543                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconCopy;
544             case TYPE_ALL_SCROLL:
545                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconAllScroll;
546             case TYPE_NO_DROP:
547                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconNodrop;
548             case TYPE_HORIZONTAL_DOUBLE_ARROW:
549                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconHorizontalDoubleArrow;
550             case TYPE_VERTICAL_DOUBLE_ARROW:
551                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconVerticalDoubleArrow;
552             case TYPE_TOP_RIGHT_DIAGONAL_DOUBLE_ARROW:
553                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.
554                         Pointer_pointerIconTopRightDiagonalDoubleArrow;
555             case TYPE_TOP_LEFT_DIAGONAL_DOUBLE_ARROW:
556                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.
557                         Pointer_pointerIconTopLeftDiagonalDoubleArrow;
558             case TYPE_ZOOM_IN:
559                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconZoomIn;
560             case TYPE_ZOOM_OUT:
561                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconZoomOut;
562             case TYPE_GRAB:
563                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconGrab;
564             case TYPE_GRABBING:
565                 return com.android.internal.R.styleable.Pointer_pointerIconGrabbing;
566             default:
567                 return 0;
568         }
569     }
570 }
571