1 /* windres.c -- a program to manipulate Windows resources
2 Copyright (C) 1997-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
4 Rewritten by Kai Tietz, Onevision.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Binutils.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23 /* This program can read and write Windows resources in various
24 formats. In particular, it can act like the rc resource compiler
25 program, and it can act like the cvtres res to COFF conversion
26 program.
27
28 It is based on information taken from the following sources:
29
30 * Microsoft documentation.
31
32 * The rcl program, written by Gunther Ebert
33 <gunther.ebert@ixos-leipzig.de>.
34
35 * The res2coff program, written by Pedro A. Aranda <paag@tid.es>. */
36
37 #include "sysdep.h"
38 #include <assert.h>
39 #include "bfd.h"
40 #include "getopt.h"
41 #include "bucomm.h"
42 #include "libiberty.h"
43 #include "safe-ctype.h"
44 #include "obstack.h"
45 #include "windres.h"
46
47 /* Used by resrc.c at least. */
48
49 int verbose = 0;
50
51 int target_is_bigendian = 0;
52 const char *def_target_arch;
53
54 static void set_endianness (bfd *, const char *);
55
56 /* An enumeration of format types. */
57
58 enum res_format
59 {
60 /* Unknown format. */
61 RES_FORMAT_UNKNOWN,
62 /* Textual RC file. */
63 RES_FORMAT_RC,
64 /* Binary RES file. */
65 RES_FORMAT_RES,
66 /* COFF file. */
67 RES_FORMAT_COFF
68 };
69
70 /* A structure used to map between format types and strings. */
71
72 struct format_map
73 {
74 const char *name;
75 enum res_format format;
76 };
77
78 /* A mapping between names and format types. */
79
80 static const struct format_map format_names[] =
81 {
82 { "rc", RES_FORMAT_RC },
83 { "res", RES_FORMAT_RES },
84 { "coff", RES_FORMAT_COFF },
85 { NULL, RES_FORMAT_UNKNOWN }
86 };
87
88 /* A mapping from file extensions to format types. */
89
90 static const struct format_map format_fileexts[] =
91 {
92 { "rc", RES_FORMAT_RC },
93 { "res", RES_FORMAT_RES },
94 { "exe", RES_FORMAT_COFF },
95 { "obj", RES_FORMAT_COFF },
96 { "o", RES_FORMAT_COFF },
97 { NULL, RES_FORMAT_UNKNOWN }
98 };
99
100 /* A list of include directories. */
101
102 struct include_dir
103 {
104 struct include_dir *next;
105 char *dir;
106 };
107
108 static struct include_dir *include_dirs;
109
110 /* Static functions. */
111
112 static void res_init (void);
113 static int extended_menuitems (const rc_menuitem *);
114 static enum res_format format_from_name (const char *, int);
115 static enum res_format format_from_filename (const char *, int);
116 static void usage (FILE *, int);
117 static int cmp_res_entry (const void *, const void *);
118 static rc_res_directory *sort_resources (rc_res_directory *);
119 static void reswr_init (void);
120 static const char * quot (const char *);
121
122 static rc_uint_type target_get_8 (const void *, rc_uint_type);
123 static void target_put_8 (void *, rc_uint_type);
124 static rc_uint_type target_get_16 (const void *, rc_uint_type);
125 static void target_put_16 (void *, rc_uint_type);
126 static rc_uint_type target_get_32 (const void *, rc_uint_type);
127 static void target_put_32 (void *, rc_uint_type);
128
129
130 /* When we are building a resource tree, we allocate everything onto
131 an obstack, so that we can free it all at once if we want. */
132
133 #define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
134 #define obstack_chunk_free free
135
136 /* The resource building obstack. */
137
138 static struct obstack res_obstack;
139
140 /* Initialize the resource building obstack. */
141
142 static void
res_init(void)143 res_init (void)
144 {
145 obstack_init (&res_obstack);
146 }
147
148 /* Allocate space on the resource building obstack. */
149
150 void *
res_alloc(rc_uint_type bytes)151 res_alloc (rc_uint_type bytes)
152 {
153 return obstack_alloc (&res_obstack, (size_t) bytes);
154 }
155
156 /* We also use an obstack to save memory used while writing out a set
157 of resources. */
158
159 static struct obstack reswr_obstack;
160
161 /* Initialize the resource writing obstack. */
162
163 static void
reswr_init(void)164 reswr_init (void)
165 {
166 obstack_init (&reswr_obstack);
167 }
168
169 /* Allocate space on the resource writing obstack. */
170
171 void *
reswr_alloc(rc_uint_type bytes)172 reswr_alloc (rc_uint_type bytes)
173 {
174 return obstack_alloc (&reswr_obstack, (size_t) bytes);
175 }
176
177 /* Open a file using the include directory search list. */
178
179 FILE *
open_file_search(const char * filename,const char * mode,const char * errmsg,char ** real_filename)180 open_file_search (const char *filename, const char *mode, const char *errmsg,
181 char **real_filename)
182 {
183 FILE *e;
184 struct include_dir *d;
185
186 e = fopen (filename, mode);
187 if (e != NULL)
188 {
189 *real_filename = xstrdup (filename);
190 return e;
191 }
192
193 if (errno == ENOENT)
194 {
195 for (d = include_dirs; d != NULL; d = d->next)
196 {
197 char *n;
198
199 n = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (d->dir) + strlen (filename) + 2);
200 sprintf (n, "%s/%s", d->dir, filename);
201 e = fopen (n, mode);
202 if (e != NULL)
203 {
204 *real_filename = n;
205 return e;
206 }
207 free (n);
208
209 if (errno != ENOENT)
210 break;
211 }
212 }
213
214 fatal (_("can't open %s `%s': %s"), errmsg, filename, strerror (errno));
215
216 /* Return a value to avoid a compiler warning. */
217 return NULL;
218 }
219
220 /* Compare two resource ID's. We consider name entries to come before
221 numeric entries, because that is how they appear in the COFF .rsrc
222 section. */
223
224 int
res_id_cmp(rc_res_id a,rc_res_id b)225 res_id_cmp (rc_res_id a, rc_res_id b)
226 {
227 if (! a.named)
228 {
229 if (b.named)
230 return 1;
231 if (a.u.id > b.u.id)
232 return 1;
233 else if (a.u.id < b.u.id)
234 return -1;
235 else
236 return 0;
237 }
238 else
239 {
240 unichar *as, *ase, *bs, *bse;
241
242 if (! b.named)
243 return -1;
244
245 as = a.u.n.name;
246 ase = as + a.u.n.length;
247 bs = b.u.n.name;
248 bse = bs + b.u.n.length;
249
250 while (as < ase)
251 {
252 int i;
253
254 if (bs >= bse)
255 return 1;
256 i = (int) *as - (int) *bs;
257 if (i != 0)
258 return i;
259 ++as;
260 ++bs;
261 }
262
263 if (bs < bse)
264 return -1;
265
266 return 0;
267 }
268 }
269
270 /* Print a resource ID. */
271
272 void
res_id_print(FILE * stream,rc_res_id id,int quote)273 res_id_print (FILE *stream, rc_res_id id, int quote)
274 {
275 if (! id.named)
276 fprintf (stream, "%u", (int) id.u.id);
277 else
278 {
279 if (quote)
280 unicode_print_quoted (stream, id.u.n.name, id.u.n.length);
281 else
282 unicode_print (stream, id.u.n.name, id.u.n.length);
283 }
284 }
285
286 /* Print a list of resource ID's. */
287
288 void
res_ids_print(FILE * stream,int cids,const rc_res_id * ids)289 res_ids_print (FILE *stream, int cids, const rc_res_id *ids)
290 {
291 int i;
292
293 for (i = 0; i < cids; i++)
294 {
295 res_id_print (stream, ids[i], 1);
296 if (i + 1 < cids)
297 fprintf (stream, ": ");
298 }
299 }
300
301 /* Convert an ASCII string to a resource ID. */
302
303 void
res_string_to_id(rc_res_id * res_id,const char * string)304 res_string_to_id (rc_res_id *res_id, const char *string)
305 {
306 res_id->named = 1;
307 unicode_from_ascii (&res_id->u.n.length, &res_id->u.n.name, string);
308 }
309
310 /* Convert an unicode string to a resource ID. */
311 void
res_unistring_to_id(rc_res_id * res_id,const unichar * u)312 res_unistring_to_id (rc_res_id *res_id, const unichar *u)
313 {
314 res_id->named = 1;
315 res_id->u.n.length = unichar_len (u);
316 res_id->u.n.name = unichar_dup_uppercase (u);
317 }
318
319 /* Define a resource. The arguments are the resource tree, RESOURCES,
320 and the location at which to put it in the tree, CIDS and IDS.
321 This returns a newly allocated rc_res_resource structure, which the
322 caller is expected to initialize. If DUPOK is non-zero, then if a
323 resource with this ID exists, it is returned. Otherwise, a warning
324 is issued, and a new resource is created replacing the existing
325 one. */
326
327 rc_res_resource *
define_resource(rc_res_directory ** resources,int cids,const rc_res_id * ids,int dupok)328 define_resource (rc_res_directory **resources, int cids,
329 const rc_res_id *ids, int dupok)
330 {
331 rc_res_entry *re = NULL;
332 int i;
333
334 assert (cids > 0);
335 for (i = 0; i < cids; i++)
336 {
337 rc_res_entry **pp;
338
339 if (*resources == NULL)
340 {
341 *resources = ((rc_res_directory *)
342 res_alloc (sizeof (rc_res_directory)));
343 (*resources)->characteristics = 0;
344 /* Using a real timestamp only serves to create non-deterministic
345 results. Use zero instead. */
346 (*resources)->time = 0;
347 (*resources)->major = 0;
348 (*resources)->minor = 0;
349 (*resources)->entries = NULL;
350 }
351
352 for (pp = &(*resources)->entries; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next)
353 if (res_id_cmp ((*pp)->id, ids[i]) == 0)
354 break;
355
356 if (*pp != NULL)
357 re = *pp;
358 else
359 {
360 re = (rc_res_entry *) res_alloc (sizeof (rc_res_entry));
361 re->next = NULL;
362 re->id = ids[i];
363 if ((i + 1) < cids)
364 {
365 re->subdir = 1;
366 re->u.dir = NULL;
367 }
368 else
369 {
370 re->subdir = 0;
371 re->u.res = NULL;
372 }
373
374 *pp = re;
375 }
376
377 if ((i + 1) < cids)
378 {
379 if (! re->subdir)
380 {
381 fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", program_name);
382 res_ids_print (stderr, i, ids);
383 fprintf (stderr, _(": expected to be a directory\n"));
384 xexit (1);
385 }
386
387 resources = &re->u.dir;
388 }
389 }
390
391 if (re->subdir)
392 {
393 fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", program_name);
394 res_ids_print (stderr, cids, ids);
395 fprintf (stderr, _(": expected to be a leaf\n"));
396 xexit (1);
397 }
398
399 if (re->u.res != NULL)
400 {
401 if (dupok)
402 return re->u.res;
403
404 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: warning: "), program_name);
405 res_ids_print (stderr, cids, ids);
406 fprintf (stderr, _(": duplicate value\n"));
407 }
408
409 re->u.res = ((rc_res_resource *)
410 res_alloc (sizeof (rc_res_resource)));
411 memset (re->u.res, 0, sizeof (rc_res_resource));
412
413 re->u.res->type = RES_TYPE_UNINITIALIZED;
414 return re->u.res;
415 }
416
417 /* Define a standard resource. This is a version of define_resource
418 that just takes type, name, and language arguments. */
419
420 rc_res_resource *
define_standard_resource(rc_res_directory ** resources,int type,rc_res_id name,rc_uint_type language,int dupok)421 define_standard_resource (rc_res_directory **resources, int type,
422 rc_res_id name, rc_uint_type language, int dupok)
423 {
424 rc_res_id a[3];
425
426 a[0].named = 0;
427 a[0].u.id = type;
428 a[1] = name;
429 a[2].named = 0;
430 a[2].u.id = language;
431 return define_resource (resources, 3, a, dupok);
432 }
433
434 /* Comparison routine for resource sorting. */
435
436 static int
cmp_res_entry(const void * p1,const void * p2)437 cmp_res_entry (const void *p1, const void *p2)
438 {
439 const rc_res_entry **re1, **re2;
440
441 re1 = (const rc_res_entry **) p1;
442 re2 = (const rc_res_entry **) p2;
443 return res_id_cmp ((*re1)->id, (*re2)->id);
444 }
445
446 /* Sort the resources. */
447
448 static rc_res_directory *
sort_resources(rc_res_directory * resdir)449 sort_resources (rc_res_directory *resdir)
450 {
451 int c, i;
452 rc_res_entry *re;
453 rc_res_entry **a;
454
455 if (resdir->entries == NULL)
456 return resdir;
457
458 c = 0;
459 for (re = resdir->entries; re != NULL; re = re->next)
460 ++c;
461
462 /* This is a recursive routine, so using xmalloc is probably better
463 than alloca. */
464 a = (rc_res_entry **) xmalloc (c * sizeof (rc_res_entry *));
465
466 for (i = 0, re = resdir->entries; re != NULL; re = re->next, i++)
467 a[i] = re;
468
469 qsort (a, c, sizeof (rc_res_entry *), cmp_res_entry);
470
471 resdir->entries = a[0];
472 for (i = 0; i < c - 1; i++)
473 a[i]->next = a[i + 1];
474 a[i]->next = NULL;
475
476 free (a);
477
478 /* Now sort the subdirectories. */
479
480 for (re = resdir->entries; re != NULL; re = re->next)
481 if (re->subdir)
482 re->u.dir = sort_resources (re->u.dir);
483
484 return resdir;
485 }
486
487 /* Return whether the dialog resource DIALOG is a DIALOG or a
488 DIALOGEX. */
489
490 int
extended_dialog(const rc_dialog * dialog)491 extended_dialog (const rc_dialog *dialog)
492 {
493 const rc_dialog_control *c;
494
495 if (dialog->ex != NULL)
496 return 1;
497
498 for (c = dialog->controls; c != NULL; c = c->next)
499 if (c->data != NULL || c->help != 0)
500 return 1;
501
502 return 0;
503 }
504
505 /* Return whether MENUITEMS are a MENU or a MENUEX. */
506
507 int
extended_menu(const rc_menu * menu)508 extended_menu (const rc_menu *menu)
509 {
510 return extended_menuitems (menu->items);
511 }
512
513 static int
extended_menuitems(const rc_menuitem * menuitems)514 extended_menuitems (const rc_menuitem *menuitems)
515 {
516 const rc_menuitem *mi;
517
518 for (mi = menuitems; mi != NULL; mi = mi->next)
519 {
520 if (mi->help != 0 || mi->state != 0)
521 return 1;
522 if (mi->popup != NULL && mi->id != 0)
523 return 1;
524 if ((mi->type
525 & ~ (MENUITEM_CHECKED
526 | MENUITEM_GRAYED
527 | MENUITEM_HELP
528 | MENUITEM_INACTIVE
529 | MENUITEM_MENUBARBREAK
530 | MENUITEM_MENUBREAK))
531 != 0)
532 return 1;
533 if (mi->popup != NULL)
534 {
535 if (extended_menuitems (mi->popup))
536 return 1;
537 }
538 }
539
540 return 0;
541 }
542
543 /* Convert a string to a format type, or exit if it can't be done. */
544
545 static enum res_format
format_from_name(const char * name,int exit_on_error)546 format_from_name (const char *name, int exit_on_error)
547 {
548 const struct format_map *m;
549
550 for (m = format_names; m->name != NULL; m++)
551 if (strcasecmp (m->name, name) == 0)
552 break;
553
554 if (m->name == NULL && exit_on_error)
555 {
556 non_fatal (_("unknown format type `%s'"), name);
557 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: supported formats:"), program_name);
558 for (m = format_names; m->name != NULL; m++)
559 fprintf (stderr, " %s", m->name);
560 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
561 xexit (1);
562 }
563
564 return m->format;
565 }
566
567 /* Work out a format type given a file name. If INPUT is non-zero,
568 it's OK to look at the file itself. */
569
570 static enum res_format
format_from_filename(const char * filename,int input)571 format_from_filename (const char *filename, int input)
572 {
573 const char *ext;
574 FILE *e;
575 bfd_byte b1, b2, b3, b4, b5;
576 int magic;
577
578 /* If we have an extension, see if we recognize it as implying a
579 particular format. */
580 ext = strrchr (filename, '.');
581 if (ext != NULL)
582 {
583 const struct format_map *m;
584
585 ++ext;
586 for (m = format_fileexts; m->name != NULL; m++)
587 if (strcasecmp (m->name, ext) == 0)
588 return m->format;
589 }
590
591 /* If we don't recognize the name of an output file, assume it's a
592 COFF file. */
593 if (! input)
594 return RES_FORMAT_COFF;
595
596 /* Read the first few bytes of the file to see if we can guess what
597 it is. */
598 e = fopen (filename, FOPEN_RB);
599 if (e == NULL)
600 fatal ("%s: %s", filename, strerror (errno));
601
602 b1 = getc (e);
603 b2 = getc (e);
604 b3 = getc (e);
605 b4 = getc (e);
606 b5 = getc (e);
607
608 fclose (e);
609
610 /* A PE executable starts with 0x4d 0x5a. */
611 if (b1 == 0x4d && b2 == 0x5a)
612 return RES_FORMAT_COFF;
613
614 /* A COFF .o file starts with a COFF magic number. */
615 magic = (b2 << 8) | b1;
616 switch (magic)
617 {
618 case 0x14c: /* i386 */
619 case 0x166: /* MIPS */
620 case 0x184: /* Alpha */
621 case 0x268: /* 68k */
622 case 0x1f0: /* PowerPC */
623 case 0x290: /* PA */
624 return RES_FORMAT_COFF;
625 }
626
627 /* A RES file starts with 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x20 0x0 0x0 0x0. */
628 if (b1 == 0 && b2 == 0 && b3 == 0 && b4 == 0 && b5 == 0x20)
629 return RES_FORMAT_RES;
630
631 /* If every character is printable or space, assume it's an RC file. */
632 if ((ISPRINT (b1) || ISSPACE (b1))
633 && (ISPRINT (b2) || ISSPACE (b2))
634 && (ISPRINT (b3) || ISSPACE (b3))
635 && (ISPRINT (b4) || ISSPACE (b4))
636 && (ISPRINT (b5) || ISSPACE (b5)))
637 return RES_FORMAT_RC;
638
639 /* Otherwise, we give up. */
640 fatal (_("can not determine type of file `%s'; use the -J option"),
641 filename);
642
643 /* Return something to silence the compiler warning. */
644 return RES_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
645 }
646
647 /* Print a usage message and exit. */
648
649 static void
usage(FILE * stream,int status)650 usage (FILE *stream, int status)
651 {
652 fprintf (stream, _("Usage: %s [option(s)] [input-file] [output-file]\n"),
653 program_name);
654 fprintf (stream, _(" The options are:\n\
655 -i --input=<file> Name input file\n\
656 -o --output=<file> Name output file\n\
657 -J --input-format=<format> Specify input format\n\
658 -O --output-format=<format> Specify output format\n\
659 -F --target=<target> Specify COFF target\n\
660 --preprocessor=<program> Program to use to preprocess rc file\n\
661 --preprocessor-arg=<arg> Additional preprocessor argument\n\
662 -I --include-dir=<dir> Include directory when preprocessing rc file\n\
663 -D --define <sym>[=<val>] Define SYM when preprocessing rc file\n\
664 -U --undefine <sym> Undefine SYM when preprocessing rc file\n\
665 -v --verbose Verbose - tells you what it's doing\n\
666 -c --codepage=<codepage> Specify default codepage\n\
667 -l --language=<val> Set language when reading rc file\n\
668 --use-temp-file Use a temporary file instead of popen to read\n\
669 the preprocessor output\n\
670 --no-use-temp-file Use popen (default)\n"));
671 #ifdef YYDEBUG
672 fprintf (stream, _("\
673 --yydebug Turn on parser debugging\n"));
674 #endif
675 fprintf (stream, _("\
676 -r Ignored for compatibility with rc\n\
677 @<file> Read options from <file>\n\
678 -h --help Print this help message\n\
679 -V --version Print version information\n"));
680 fprintf (stream, _("\
681 FORMAT is one of rc, res, or coff, and is deduced from the file name\n\
682 extension if not specified. A single file name is an input file.\n\
683 No input-file is stdin, default rc. No output-file is stdout, default rc.\n"));
684
685 list_supported_targets (program_name, stream);
686
687 if (REPORT_BUGS_TO[0] && status == 0)
688 fprintf (stream, _("Report bugs to %s\n"), REPORT_BUGS_TO);
689
690 exit (status);
691 }
692
693 /* Quote characters that will confuse the shell when we run the preprocessor. */
694
695 static const char *
quot(const char * string)696 quot (const char *string)
697 {
698 static char *buf = 0;
699 static int buflen = 0;
700 int slen = strlen (string);
701 const char *src;
702 char *dest;
703
704 if ((buflen < slen * 2 + 2) || ! buf)
705 {
706 buflen = slen * 2 + 2;
707 if (buf)
708 free (buf);
709 buf = (char *) xmalloc (buflen);
710 }
711
712 for (src=string, dest=buf; *src; src++, dest++)
713 {
714 if (*src == '(' || *src == ')' || *src == ' ')
715 *dest++ = '\\';
716 *dest = *src;
717 }
718 *dest = 0;
719 return buf;
720 }
721
722 /* Long options. */
723
724 enum option_values
725 {
726 /* 150 isn't special; it's just an arbitrary non-ASCII char value. */
727 OPTION_PREPROCESSOR = 150,
728 OPTION_USE_TEMP_FILE,
729 OPTION_NO_USE_TEMP_FILE,
730 OPTION_YYDEBUG,
731 OPTION_INCLUDE_DIR,
732 OPTION_PREPROCESSOR_ARG
733 };
734
735 static const struct option long_options[] =
736 {
737 {"input", required_argument, 0, 'i'},
738 {"output", required_argument, 0, 'o'},
739 {"input-format", required_argument, 0, 'J'},
740 {"output-format", required_argument, 0, 'O'},
741 {"target", required_argument, 0, 'F'},
742 {"preprocessor", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PREPROCESSOR},
743 {"preprocessor-arg", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PREPROCESSOR_ARG},
744 {"include-dir", required_argument, 0, OPTION_INCLUDE_DIR},
745 {"define", required_argument, 0, 'D'},
746 {"undefine", required_argument, 0, 'U'},
747 {"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
748 {"codepage", required_argument, 0, 'c'},
749 {"language", required_argument, 0, 'l'},
750 {"use-temp-file", no_argument, 0, OPTION_USE_TEMP_FILE},
751 {"no-use-temp-file", no_argument, 0, OPTION_NO_USE_TEMP_FILE},
752 {"yydebug", no_argument, 0, OPTION_YYDEBUG},
753 {"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
754 {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
755 {0, no_argument, 0, 0}
756 };
757
758 void
windres_add_include_dir(const char * p)759 windres_add_include_dir (const char *p)
760 {
761 struct include_dir *n, **pp;
762
763 /* Computing paths is often complicated and error prone.
764 The easiest way to check for mistakes is at the time
765 we add them to include_dirs. */
766 assert (p != NULL);
767 assert (*p != '\0');
768
769 n = xmalloc (sizeof *n);
770 n->next = NULL;
771 n->dir = (char * ) p;
772
773 for (pp = &include_dirs; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next)
774 ;
775 *pp = n;
776 }
777
778 /* This keeps gcc happy when using -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes. */
779 int main (int, char **);
780
781 /* The main function. */
782
783 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)784 main (int argc, char **argv)
785 {
786 int c;
787 char *input_filename;
788 char *output_filename;
789 enum res_format input_format;
790 enum res_format input_format_tmp;
791 enum res_format output_format;
792 char *target;
793 char *preprocessor;
794 char *preprocargs;
795 const char *quotedarg;
796 int language;
797 rc_res_directory *resources;
798 int use_temp_file;
799
800 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE) && defined (HAVE_LC_MESSAGES)
801 setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, "");
802 #endif
803 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE)
804 setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
805 #endif
806 bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
807 textdomain (PACKAGE);
808
809 program_name = argv[0];
810 xmalloc_set_program_name (program_name);
811 bfd_set_error_program_name (program_name);
812
813 expandargv (&argc, &argv);
814
815 bfd_init ();
816 set_default_bfd_target ();
817
818 res_init ();
819
820 input_filename = NULL;
821 output_filename = NULL;
822 input_format = RES_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
823 output_format = RES_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
824 target = NULL;
825 preprocessor = NULL;
826 preprocargs = NULL;
827 language = 0x409; /* LANG_ENGLISH, SUBLANG_ENGLISH_US. */
828 use_temp_file = 0;
829
830 while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "c:f:i:l:o:I:J:O:F:D:U:rhHvV", long_options,
831 (int *) 0)) != EOF)
832 {
833 switch (c)
834 {
835 case 'c':
836 {
837 rc_uint_type ncp;
838
839 if (optarg[0] == '0' && (optarg[1] == 'x' || optarg[1] == 'X'))
840 ncp = (rc_uint_type) strtol (optarg + 2, NULL, 16);
841 else
842 ncp = (rc_uint_type) strtol (optarg, NULL, 10);
843 if (ncp == CP_UTF16 || ! unicode_is_valid_codepage (ncp))
844 fatal (_("invalid codepage specified.\n"));
845 wind_default_codepage = wind_current_codepage = ncp;
846 }
847 break;
848
849 case 'i':
850 input_filename = optarg;
851 break;
852
853 case 'f':
854 /* For compatibility with rc we accept "-fo <name>" as being the
855 equivalent of "-o <name>". We do not advertise this fact
856 though, as we do not want users to use non-GNU like command
857 line switches. */
858 if (*optarg != 'o')
859 fatal (_("invalid option -f\n"));
860 optarg++;
861 if (* optarg == 0)
862 {
863 if (optind == argc)
864 fatal (_("No filename following the -fo option.\n"));
865 optarg = argv [optind++];
866 }
867 /* Fall through. */
868
869 case 'o':
870 output_filename = optarg;
871 break;
872
873 case 'J':
874 input_format = format_from_name (optarg, 1);
875 break;
876
877 case 'O':
878 output_format = format_from_name (optarg, 1);
879 break;
880
881 case 'F':
882 target = optarg;
883 break;
884
885 case OPTION_PREPROCESSOR:
886 preprocessor = optarg;
887 break;
888
889 case OPTION_PREPROCESSOR_ARG:
890 if (preprocargs == NULL)
891 {
892 quotedarg = quot (optarg);
893 preprocargs = xstrdup (quotedarg);
894 }
895 else
896 {
897 char *n;
898
899 quotedarg = quot (optarg);
900 n = xmalloc (strlen (preprocargs) + strlen (quotedarg) + 2);
901 sprintf (n, "%s %s", preprocargs, quotedarg);
902 free (preprocargs);
903 preprocargs = n;
904 }
905 break;
906
907 case 'D':
908 case 'U':
909 if (preprocargs == NULL)
910 {
911 quotedarg = quot (optarg);
912 preprocargs = xmalloc (strlen (quotedarg) + 3);
913 sprintf (preprocargs, "-%c%s", c, quotedarg);
914 }
915 else
916 {
917 char *n;
918
919 quotedarg = quot (optarg);
920 n = xmalloc (strlen (preprocargs) + strlen (quotedarg) + 4);
921 sprintf (n, "%s -%c%s", preprocargs, c, quotedarg);
922 free (preprocargs);
923 preprocargs = n;
924 }
925 break;
926
927 case 'r':
928 /* Ignored for compatibility with rc. */
929 break;
930
931 case 'v':
932 verbose ++;
933 break;
934
935 case 'I':
936 /* For backward compatibility, should be removed in the future. */
937 input_format_tmp = format_from_name (optarg, 0);
938 if (input_format_tmp != RES_FORMAT_UNKNOWN)
939 {
940 struct stat statbuf;
941 char modebuf[11];
942
943 if (stat (optarg, & statbuf) == 0
944 /* Coded this way to avoid importing knowledge of S_ISDIR into this file. */
945 && (mode_string (statbuf.st_mode, modebuf), modebuf[0] == 'd'))
946 /* We have a -I option with a directory name that just happens
947 to match a format name as well. eg: -I res Assume that the
948 user knows what they are doing and do not complain. */
949 ;
950 else
951 {
952 fprintf (stderr,
953 _("Option -I is deprecated for setting the input format, please use -J instead.\n"));
954 input_format = input_format_tmp;
955 break;
956 }
957 }
958 /* Fall through. */
959
960 case OPTION_INCLUDE_DIR:
961 if (preprocargs == NULL)
962 {
963 quotedarg = quot (optarg);
964 preprocargs = xmalloc (strlen (quotedarg) + 3);
965 sprintf (preprocargs, "-I%s", quotedarg);
966 }
967 else
968 {
969 char *n;
970
971 quotedarg = quot (optarg);
972 n = xmalloc (strlen (preprocargs) + strlen (quotedarg) + 4);
973 sprintf (n, "%s -I%s", preprocargs, quotedarg);
974 free (preprocargs);
975 preprocargs = n;
976 }
977
978 windres_add_include_dir (optarg);
979
980 break;
981
982 case 'l':
983 language = strtol (optarg, (char **) NULL, 16);
984 break;
985
986 case OPTION_USE_TEMP_FILE:
987 use_temp_file = 1;
988 break;
989
990 case OPTION_NO_USE_TEMP_FILE:
991 use_temp_file = 0;
992 break;
993
994 #ifdef YYDEBUG
995 case OPTION_YYDEBUG:
996 yydebug = 1;
997 break;
998 #endif
999
1000 case 'h':
1001 case 'H':
1002 usage (stdout, 0);
1003 break;
1004
1005 case 'V':
1006 print_version ("windres");
1007 break;
1008
1009 default:
1010 usage (stderr, 1);
1011 break;
1012 }
1013 }
1014
1015 if (input_filename == NULL && optind < argc)
1016 {
1017 input_filename = argv[optind];
1018 ++optind;
1019 }
1020
1021 if (output_filename == NULL && optind < argc)
1022 {
1023 output_filename = argv[optind];
1024 ++optind;
1025 }
1026
1027 if (argc != optind)
1028 usage (stderr, 1);
1029
1030 if (input_format == RES_FORMAT_UNKNOWN)
1031 {
1032 if (input_filename == NULL)
1033 input_format = RES_FORMAT_RC;
1034 else
1035 input_format = format_from_filename (input_filename, 1);
1036 }
1037
1038 if (output_format == RES_FORMAT_UNKNOWN)
1039 {
1040 if (output_filename == NULL)
1041 output_format = RES_FORMAT_RC;
1042 else
1043 output_format = format_from_filename (output_filename, 0);
1044 }
1045
1046 set_endianness (NULL, target);
1047
1048 /* Read the input file. */
1049 switch (input_format)
1050 {
1051 default:
1052 abort ();
1053 case RES_FORMAT_RC:
1054 resources = read_rc_file (input_filename, preprocessor, preprocargs,
1055 language, use_temp_file);
1056 break;
1057 case RES_FORMAT_RES:
1058 resources = read_res_file (input_filename);
1059 break;
1060 case RES_FORMAT_COFF:
1061 resources = read_coff_rsrc (input_filename, target);
1062 break;
1063 }
1064
1065 if (resources == NULL)
1066 fatal (_("no resources"));
1067
1068 /* Sort the resources. This is required for COFF, convenient for
1069 rc, and unimportant for res. */
1070 resources = sort_resources (resources);
1071
1072 /* Write the output file. */
1073 reswr_init ();
1074
1075 switch (output_format)
1076 {
1077 default:
1078 abort ();
1079 case RES_FORMAT_RC:
1080 write_rc_file (output_filename, resources);
1081 break;
1082 case RES_FORMAT_RES:
1083 write_res_file (output_filename, resources);
1084 break;
1085 case RES_FORMAT_COFF:
1086 write_coff_file (output_filename, target, resources);
1087 break;
1088 }
1089
1090 xexit (0);
1091 return 0;
1092 }
1093
1094 static void
set_endianness(bfd * abfd,const char * target)1095 set_endianness (bfd *abfd, const char *target)
1096 {
1097 const bfd_target *target_vec;
1098
1099 def_target_arch = NULL;
1100 target_vec = bfd_get_target_info (target, abfd, &target_is_bigendian, NULL,
1101 &def_target_arch);
1102 if (! target_vec)
1103 fatal ("Can't detect target endianness and architecture.");
1104 if (! def_target_arch)
1105 fatal ("Can't detect architecture.");
1106 }
1107
1108 bfd *
windres_open_as_binary(const char * filename,int rdmode)1109 windres_open_as_binary (const char *filename, int rdmode)
1110 {
1111 bfd *abfd;
1112
1113 abfd = (rdmode ? bfd_openr (filename, "binary") : bfd_openw (filename, "binary"));
1114 if (! abfd)
1115 fatal ("can't open `%s' for %s", filename, (rdmode ? "input" : "output"));
1116
1117 if (rdmode && ! bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object))
1118 fatal ("can't open `%s' for input.", filename);
1119
1120 return abfd;
1121 }
1122
1123 void
set_windres_bfd_endianness(windres_bfd * wrbfd,int is_bigendian)1124 set_windres_bfd_endianness (windres_bfd *wrbfd, int is_bigendian)
1125 {
1126 assert (!! wrbfd);
1127 switch (WR_KIND(wrbfd))
1128 {
1129 case WR_KIND_BFD_BIN_L:
1130 if (is_bigendian)
1131 WR_KIND(wrbfd) = WR_KIND_BFD_BIN_B;
1132 break;
1133 case WR_KIND_BFD_BIN_B:
1134 if (! is_bigendian)
1135 WR_KIND(wrbfd) = WR_KIND_BFD_BIN_L;
1136 break;
1137 default:
1138 /* only binary bfd can be overriden. */
1139 abort ();
1140 }
1141 }
1142
1143 void
set_windres_bfd(windres_bfd * wrbfd,bfd * abfd,asection * sec,rc_uint_type kind)1144 set_windres_bfd (windres_bfd *wrbfd, bfd *abfd, asection *sec, rc_uint_type kind)
1145 {
1146 assert (!! wrbfd);
1147 switch (kind)
1148 {
1149 case WR_KIND_TARGET:
1150 abfd = NULL;
1151 sec = NULL;
1152 break;
1153 case WR_KIND_BFD:
1154 case WR_KIND_BFD_BIN_L:
1155 case WR_KIND_BFD_BIN_B:
1156 assert (!! abfd);
1157 assert (!!sec);
1158 break;
1159 default:
1160 abort ();
1161 }
1162 WR_KIND(wrbfd) = kind;
1163 WR_BFD(wrbfd) = abfd;
1164 WR_SECTION(wrbfd) = sec;
1165 }
1166
1167 void
set_windres_bfd_content(windres_bfd * wrbfd,const void * data,rc_uint_type off,rc_uint_type length)1168 set_windres_bfd_content (windres_bfd *wrbfd, const void *data, rc_uint_type off,
1169 rc_uint_type length)
1170 {
1171 if (WR_KIND(wrbfd) != WR_KIND_TARGET)
1172 {
1173 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (WR_BFD(wrbfd), WR_SECTION(wrbfd), data, off, length))
1174 bfd_fatal ("bfd_set_section_contents");
1175 }
1176 else
1177 abort ();
1178 }
1179
1180 void
get_windres_bfd_content(windres_bfd * wrbfd,void * data,rc_uint_type off,rc_uint_type length)1181 get_windres_bfd_content (windres_bfd *wrbfd, void *data, rc_uint_type off,
1182 rc_uint_type length)
1183 {
1184 if (WR_KIND(wrbfd) != WR_KIND_TARGET)
1185 {
1186 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (WR_BFD(wrbfd), WR_SECTION(wrbfd), data, off, length))
1187 bfd_fatal ("bfd_get_section_contents");
1188 }
1189 else
1190 abort ();
1191 }
1192
1193 void
windres_put_8(windres_bfd * wrbfd,void * p,rc_uint_type value)1194 windres_put_8 (windres_bfd *wrbfd, void *p, rc_uint_type value)
1195 {
1196 switch (WR_KIND(wrbfd))
1197 {
1198 case WR_KIND_TARGET:
1199 target_put_8 (p, value);
1200 break;
1201 case WR_KIND_BFD:
1202 case WR_KIND_BFD_BIN_L:
1203 case WR_KIND_BFD_BIN_B:
1204 bfd_put_8 (WR_BFD(wrbfd), value, p);
1205 break;
1206 default:
1207 abort ();
1208 }
1209 }
1210
1211 void
windres_put_16(windres_bfd * wrbfd,void * data,rc_uint_type value)1212 windres_put_16 (windres_bfd *wrbfd, void *data, rc_uint_type value)
1213 {
1214 switch (WR_KIND(wrbfd))
1215 {
1216 case WR_KIND_TARGET:
1217 target_put_16 (data, value);
1218 break;
1219 case WR_KIND_BFD:
1220 case WR_KIND_BFD_BIN_B:
1221 bfd_put_16 (WR_BFD(wrbfd), value, data);
1222 break;
1223 case WR_KIND_BFD_BIN_L:
1224 bfd_putl16 (value, data);
1225 break;
1226 default:
1227 abort ();
1228 }
1229 }
1230
1231 void
windres_put_32(windres_bfd * wrbfd,void * data,rc_uint_type value)1232 windres_put_32 (windres_bfd *wrbfd, void *data, rc_uint_type value)
1233 {
1234 switch (WR_KIND(wrbfd))
1235 {
1236 case WR_KIND_TARGET:
1237 target_put_32 (data, value);
1238 break;
1239 case WR_KIND_BFD:
1240 case WR_KIND_BFD_BIN_B:
1241 bfd_put_32 (WR_BFD(wrbfd), value, data);
1242 break;
1243 case WR_KIND_BFD_BIN_L:
1244 bfd_putl32 (value, data);
1245 break;
1246 default:
1247 abort ();
1248 }
1249 }
1250
1251 rc_uint_type
windres_get_8(windres_bfd * wrbfd,const void * data,rc_uint_type length)1252 windres_get_8 (windres_bfd *wrbfd, const void *data, rc_uint_type length)
1253 {
1254 if (length < 1)
1255 fatal ("windres_get_8: unexpected eob.");
1256 switch (WR_KIND(wrbfd))
1257 {
1258 case WR_KIND_TARGET:
1259 return target_get_8 (data, length);
1260 case WR_KIND_BFD:
1261 case WR_KIND_BFD_BIN_B:
1262 case WR_KIND_BFD_BIN_L:
1263 return bfd_get_8 (WR_BFD(wrbfd), data);
1264 default:
1265 abort ();
1266 }
1267 return 0;
1268 }
1269
1270 rc_uint_type
windres_get_16(windres_bfd * wrbfd,const void * data,rc_uint_type length)1271 windres_get_16 (windres_bfd *wrbfd, const void *data, rc_uint_type length)
1272 {
1273 if (length < 2)
1274 fatal ("windres_get_16: unexpected eob.");
1275 switch (WR_KIND(wrbfd))
1276 {
1277 case WR_KIND_TARGET:
1278 return target_get_16 (data, length);
1279 case WR_KIND_BFD:
1280 case WR_KIND_BFD_BIN_B:
1281 return bfd_get_16 (WR_BFD(wrbfd), data);
1282 case WR_KIND_BFD_BIN_L:
1283 return bfd_getl16 (data);
1284 default:
1285 abort ();
1286 }
1287 return 0;
1288 }
1289
1290 rc_uint_type
windres_get_32(windres_bfd * wrbfd,const void * data,rc_uint_type length)1291 windres_get_32 (windres_bfd *wrbfd, const void *data, rc_uint_type length)
1292 {
1293 if (length < 4)
1294 fatal ("windres_get_32: unexpected eob.");
1295 switch (WR_KIND(wrbfd))
1296 {
1297 case WR_KIND_TARGET:
1298 return target_get_32 (data, length);
1299 case WR_KIND_BFD:
1300 case WR_KIND_BFD_BIN_B:
1301 return bfd_get_32 (WR_BFD(wrbfd), data);
1302 case WR_KIND_BFD_BIN_L:
1303 return bfd_getl32 (data);
1304 default:
1305 abort ();
1306 }
1307 return 0;
1308 }
1309
1310 static rc_uint_type
target_get_8(const void * p,rc_uint_type length)1311 target_get_8 (const void *p, rc_uint_type length)
1312 {
1313 rc_uint_type ret;
1314
1315 if (length < 1)
1316 fatal ("Resource too small for getting 8-bit value.");
1317
1318 ret = (rc_uint_type) *((const bfd_byte *) p);
1319 return ret & 0xff;
1320 }
1321
1322 static rc_uint_type
target_get_16(const void * p,rc_uint_type length)1323 target_get_16 (const void *p, rc_uint_type length)
1324 {
1325 if (length < 2)
1326 fatal ("Resource too small for getting 16-bit value.");
1327
1328 if (target_is_bigendian)
1329 return bfd_getb16 (p);
1330 else
1331 return bfd_getl16 (p);
1332 }
1333
1334 static rc_uint_type
target_get_32(const void * p,rc_uint_type length)1335 target_get_32 (const void *p, rc_uint_type length)
1336 {
1337 if (length < 4)
1338 fatal ("Resource too small for getting 32-bit value.");
1339
1340 if (target_is_bigendian)
1341 return bfd_getb32 (p);
1342 else
1343 return bfd_getl32 (p);
1344 }
1345
1346 static void
target_put_8(void * p,rc_uint_type value)1347 target_put_8 (void *p, rc_uint_type value)
1348 {
1349 assert (!! p);
1350 *((bfd_byte *) p)=(bfd_byte) value;
1351 }
1352
1353 static void
target_put_16(void * p,rc_uint_type value)1354 target_put_16 (void *p, rc_uint_type value)
1355 {
1356 assert (!! p);
1357
1358 if (target_is_bigendian)
1359 bfd_putb16 (value, p);
1360 else
1361 bfd_putl16 (value, p);
1362 }
1363
1364 static void
target_put_32(void * p,rc_uint_type value)1365 target_put_32 (void *p, rc_uint_type value)
1366 {
1367 assert (!! p);
1368
1369 if (target_is_bigendian)
1370 bfd_putb32 (value, p);
1371 else
1372 bfd_putl32 (value, p);
1373 }
1374
1375 static int isInComment = 0;
1376
wr_printcomment(FILE * e,const char * fmt,...)1377 int wr_printcomment (FILE *e, const char *fmt, ...)
1378 {
1379 va_list arg;
1380 int r = 0;
1381
1382 if (isInComment)
1383 r += fprintf (e, "\n ");
1384 else
1385 fprintf (e, "/* ");
1386 isInComment = 1;
1387 if (fmt == NULL)
1388 return r;
1389 va_start (arg, fmt);
1390 r += vfprintf (e, fmt, arg);
1391 va_end (arg);
1392 return r;
1393 }
1394
wr_print(FILE * e,const char * fmt,...)1395 int wr_print (FILE *e, const char *fmt, ...)
1396 {
1397 va_list arg;
1398 int r = 0;
1399 if (isInComment)
1400 r += fprintf (e, ". */\n");
1401 isInComment = 0;
1402 if (! fmt)
1403 return r;
1404 va_start (arg, fmt);
1405 r += vfprintf (e, fmt, arg);
1406 va_end (arg);
1407 return r;
1408 }
1409