1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Brown <mbrown@fensystems.co.uk>.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
7  * License, or any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
17  */
18 
19 #include <stdint.h>
20 #include <stddef.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <string.h>
24 #include <sys/stat.h>
25 #include <unistd.h>
26 #include <errno.h>
27 #include <assert.h>
28 #include <getopt.h>
29 #include <gpxe/efi/efi.h>
30 #include <gpxe/efi/IndustryStandard/PeImage.h>
31 #include <gpxe/efi/IndustryStandard/Pci22.h>
32 
33 #define eprintf(...) fprintf ( stderr, __VA_ARGS__ )
34 
35 /** Command-line options */
36 struct options {
37 	uint16_t vendor;
38 	uint16_t device;
39 };
40 
41 /**
42  * Allocate memory
43  *
44  * @v len		Length of memory to allocate
45  * @ret ptr		Pointer to allocated memory
46  */
xmalloc(size_t len)47 static void * xmalloc ( size_t len ) {
48 	void *ptr;
49 
50 	ptr = malloc ( len );
51 	if ( ! ptr ) {
52 		eprintf ( "Could not allocate %zd bytes\n", len );
53 		exit ( 1 );
54 	}
55 
56 	return ptr;
57 }
58 
59 /**
60  * Get file size
61  *
62  * @v file		File
63  * @v len		File size
64  */
file_size(FILE * file)65 static size_t file_size ( FILE *file ) {
66 	ssize_t len;
67 
68 	return len;
69 }
70 
71 /**
72  * Read information from PE headers
73  *
74  * @v pe		PE file
75  * @ret machine		Machine type
76  * @ret subsystem	EFI subsystem
77  */
read_pe_info(void * pe,uint16_t * machine,uint16_t * subsystem)78 static void read_pe_info ( void *pe, uint16_t *machine,
79 			   uint16_t *subsystem ) {
80 	EFI_IMAGE_DOS_HEADER *dos;
81 	union {
82 		EFI_IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32 nt32;
83 		EFI_IMAGE_NT_HEADERS64 nt64;
84 	} *nt;
85 
86 	/* Locate NT header */
87 	dos = pe;
88 	nt = ( pe + dos->e_lfanew );
89 
90 	/* Parse out PE information */
91 	*machine = nt->nt32.FileHeader.Machine;
92 	switch ( *machine ) {
93 	case EFI_IMAGE_MACHINE_IA32:
94 		*subsystem = nt->nt32.OptionalHeader.Subsystem;
95 		break;
96 	case EFI_IMAGE_MACHINE_X64:
97 		*subsystem = nt->nt64.OptionalHeader.Subsystem;
98 		break;
99 	default:
100 		eprintf ( "Unrecognised machine type %04x\n", *machine );
101 		exit ( 1 );
102 	}
103 }
104 
105 /**
106  * Convert EFI image to ROM image
107  *
108  * @v pe		EFI file
109  * @v rom		ROM file
110  */
make_efi_rom(FILE * pe,FILE * rom,struct options * opts)111 static void make_efi_rom ( FILE *pe, FILE *rom, struct options *opts ) {
112 	struct {
113 		EFI_PCI_EXPANSION_ROM_HEADER rom;
114 		PCI_DATA_STRUCTURE pci __attribute__ (( aligned ( 4 ) ));
115 		uint8_t checksum;
116 	} *headers;
117 	struct stat pe_stat;
118 	size_t pe_size;
119 	size_t rom_size;
120 	void *buf;
121 	void *payload;
122 	unsigned int i;
123 	uint8_t checksum;
124 
125 	/* Determine PE file size */
126 	if ( fstat ( fileno ( pe ), &pe_stat ) != 0 ) {
127 		eprintf ( "Could not stat PE file: %s\n",
128 			  strerror ( errno ) );
129 		exit ( 1 );
130 	}
131 	pe_size = pe_stat.st_size;
132 
133 	/* Determine ROM file size */
134 	rom_size = ( ( pe_size + sizeof ( *headers ) + 511 ) & ~511 );
135 
136 	/* Allocate ROM buffer and read in PE file */
137 	buf = xmalloc ( rom_size );
138 	memset ( buf, 0, rom_size );
139 	headers = buf;
140 	payload = ( buf + sizeof ( *headers ) );
141 	if ( fread ( payload, pe_size, 1, pe ) != 1 ) {
142 		eprintf ( "Could not read PE file: %s\n",
143 			  strerror ( errno ) );
144 		exit ( 1 );
145 	}
146 
147 	/* Construct ROM header */
148 	headers->rom.Signature = PCI_EXPANSION_ROM_HEADER_SIGNATURE;
149 	headers->rom.InitializationSize = ( rom_size / 512 );
150 	headers->rom.EfiSignature = EFI_PCI_EXPANSION_ROM_HEADER_EFISIGNATURE;
151 	read_pe_info ( payload, &headers->rom.EfiMachineType,
152 		       &headers->rom.EfiSubsystem );
153 	headers->rom.EfiImageHeaderOffset = sizeof ( *headers );
154 	headers->rom.PcirOffset =
155 		offsetof ( typeof ( *headers ), pci );
156 	headers->pci.Signature = PCI_DATA_STRUCTURE_SIGNATURE;
157 	headers->pci.VendorId = opts->vendor;
158 	headers->pci.DeviceId = opts->device;
159 	headers->pci.Length = sizeof ( headers->pci );
160 	headers->pci.ClassCode[0] = PCI_CLASS_NETWORK;
161 	headers->pci.ImageLength = ( rom_size / 512 );
162 	headers->pci.CodeType = 0x03; /* No constant in EFI headers? */
163 	headers->pci.Indicator = 0x80; /* No constant in EFI headers? */
164 
165 	/* Fix image checksum */
166 	for ( i = 0, checksum = 0 ; i < rom_size ; i++ )
167 		checksum += *( ( uint8_t * ) buf + i );
168 	headers->checksum -= checksum;
169 
170 	/* Write out ROM */
171 	if ( fwrite ( buf, rom_size, 1, rom ) != 1 ) {
172 		eprintf ( "Could not write ROM file: %s\n",
173 			  strerror ( errno ) );
174 		exit ( 1 );
175 	}
176 }
177 
178 /**
179  * Print help
180  *
181  * @v program_name	Program name
182  */
print_help(const char * program_name)183 static void print_help ( const char *program_name ) {
184 	eprintf ( "Syntax: %s [--vendor=VVVV] [--device=DDDD] "
185 		  "infile outfile\n", program_name );
186 }
187 
188 /**
189  * Parse command-line options
190  *
191  * @v argc		Argument count
192  * @v argv		Argument list
193  * @v opts		Options structure to populate
194  */
parse_options(const int argc,char ** argv,struct options * opts)195 static int parse_options ( const int argc, char **argv,
196 			   struct options *opts ) {
197 	char *end;
198 	int c;
199 
200 	while (1) {
201 		int option_index = 0;
202 		static struct option long_options[] = {
203 			{ "vendor", required_argument, NULL, 'v' },
204 			{ "device", required_argument, NULL, 'd' },
205 			{ "help", 0, NULL, 'h' },
206 			{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }
207 		};
208 
209 		if ( ( c = getopt_long ( argc, argv, "v:d:h",
210 					 long_options,
211 					 &option_index ) ) == -1 ) {
212 			break;
213 		}
214 
215 		switch ( c ) {
216 		case 'v':
217 			opts->vendor = strtoul ( optarg, &end, 16 );
218 			if ( *end ) {
219 				eprintf ( "Invalid vendor \"%s\"\n", optarg );
220 				exit ( 2 );
221 			}
222 			break;
223 		case 'd':
224 			opts->device = strtoul ( optarg, &end, 16 );
225 			if ( *end ) {
226 				eprintf ( "Invalid device \"%s\"\n", optarg );
227 				exit ( 2 );
228 			}
229 			break;
230 		case 'h':
231 			print_help ( argv[0] );
232 			exit ( 0 );
233 		case '?':
234 		default:
235 			exit ( 2 );
236 		}
237 	}
238 	return optind;
239 }
240 
main(int argc,char ** argv)241 int main ( int argc, char **argv ) {
242 	struct options opts = {
243 	};
244 	unsigned int infile_index;
245 	const char *infile_name;
246 	const char *outfile_name;
247 	FILE *infile;
248 	FILE *outfile;
249 
250 	/* Parse command-line arguments */
251 	infile_index = parse_options ( argc, argv, &opts );
252 	if ( argc != ( infile_index + 2 ) ) {
253 		print_help ( argv[0] );
254 		exit ( 2 );
255 	}
256 	infile_name = argv[infile_index];
257 	outfile_name = argv[infile_index + 1];
258 
259 	/* Open input and output files */
260 	infile = fopen ( infile_name, "r" );
261 	if ( ! infile ) {
262 		eprintf ( "Could not open %s for reading: %s\n",
263 			  infile_name, strerror ( errno ) );
264 		exit ( 1 );
265 	}
266 	outfile = fopen ( outfile_name, "w" );
267 	if ( ! outfile ) {
268 		eprintf ( "Could not open %s for writing: %s\n",
269 			  outfile_name, strerror ( errno ) );
270 		exit ( 1 );
271 	}
272 
273 	/* Convert file */
274 	make_efi_rom ( infile, outfile, &opts );
275 
276 	fclose ( outfile );
277 	fclose ( infile );
278 
279 	return 0;
280 }
281