1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef UTIL_H_
18 #define UTIL_H_
19 
20 #include <cstdlib>
21 #include <memory>
22 
23 #include "android-base/macros.h"
24 
25 #include "androidfw/StringPiece.h"
26 
27 namespace android {
28 namespace util {
29 
30 /**
31  * Makes a std::unique_ptr<> with the template parameter inferred by the
32  * compiler.
33  * This will be present in C++14 and can be removed then.
34  */
35 template <typename T, class... Args>
make_unique(Args &&...args)36 std::unique_ptr<T> make_unique(Args&&... args) {
37   return std::unique_ptr<T>(new T{std::forward<Args>(args)...});
38 }
39 
40 // Based on std::unique_ptr, but uses free() to release malloc'ed memory
41 // without incurring the size increase of holding on to a custom deleter.
42 template <typename T>
43 class unique_cptr {
44  public:
45   using pointer = typename std::add_pointer<T>::type;
46 
unique_cptr()47   constexpr unique_cptr() : ptr_(nullptr) {}
unique_cptr(std::nullptr_t)48   constexpr unique_cptr(std::nullptr_t) : ptr_(nullptr) {}
unique_cptr(pointer ptr)49   explicit unique_cptr(pointer ptr) : ptr_(ptr) {}
unique_cptr(unique_cptr && o)50   unique_cptr(unique_cptr&& o) : ptr_(o.ptr_) { o.ptr_ = nullptr; }
51 
~unique_cptr()52   ~unique_cptr() { std::free(reinterpret_cast<void*>(ptr_)); }
53 
54   inline unique_cptr& operator=(unique_cptr&& o) {
55     if (&o == this) {
56       return *this;
57     }
58 
59     std::free(reinterpret_cast<void*>(ptr_));
60     ptr_ = o.ptr_;
61     o.ptr_ = nullptr;
62     return *this;
63   }
64 
65   inline unique_cptr& operator=(std::nullptr_t) {
66     std::free(reinterpret_cast<void*>(ptr_));
67     ptr_ = nullptr;
68     return *this;
69   }
70 
release()71   pointer release() {
72     pointer result = ptr_;
73     ptr_ = nullptr;
74     return result;
75   }
76 
get()77   inline pointer get() const { return ptr_; }
78 
79   void reset(pointer ptr = pointer()) {
80     if (ptr == ptr_) {
81       return;
82     }
83 
84     pointer old_ptr = ptr_;
85     ptr_ = ptr;
86     std::free(reinterpret_cast<void*>(old_ptr));
87   }
88 
swap(unique_cptr & o)89   inline void swap(unique_cptr& o) { std::swap(ptr_, o.ptr_); }
90 
91   inline explicit operator bool() const { return ptr_ != nullptr; }
92 
93   inline typename std::add_lvalue_reference<T>::type operator*() const { return *ptr_; }
94 
95   inline pointer operator->() const { return ptr_; }
96 
97   inline bool operator==(const unique_cptr& o) const { return ptr_ == o.ptr_; }
98 
99   inline bool operator!=(const unique_cptr& o) const { return ptr_ != o.ptr_; }
100 
101   inline bool operator==(std::nullptr_t) const { return ptr_ == nullptr; }
102 
103   inline bool operator!=(std::nullptr_t) const { return ptr_ != nullptr; }
104 
105  private:
106   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(unique_cptr);
107 
108   pointer ptr_;
109 };
110 
111 void ReadUtf16StringFromDevice(const uint16_t* src, size_t len, std::string* out);
112 
113 // Converts a UTF-8 string to a UTF-16 string.
114 std::u16string Utf8ToUtf16(const StringPiece& utf8);
115 
116 // Converts a UTF-16 string to a UTF-8 string.
117 std::string Utf16ToUtf8(const StringPiece16& utf16);
118 
119 }  // namespace util
120 }  // namespace android
121 
122 #endif /* UTIL_H_ */
123