1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) Wipro Technologies Ltd, 2002.  All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
9  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
11  *
12  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
13  * with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
14  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
15  *
16  */
17 /**********************************************************
18  *
19  *    TEST IDENTIFIER   : flock05
20  *
21  *    EXECUTED BY       : anyone
22  *
23  *    TEST TITLE        : Testing different locks on flock(2)
24  *
25  *    TEST CASE TOTAL   : 2
26  *
27  *    AUTHOR            : Vatsal Avasthi <vatsal.avasthi@wipro.com>
28  *
29  *    SIGNALS
30  *      Uses SIGUSR1 to pause before test if option set.
31  *      (See the parse_opts(3) man page).
32  *
33  *    DESCRIPTION
34  * 	Tests to verify flock(2) behavior with different locking combinations along
35  *	with LOCK_EX.
36  *    $
37  *	Setup:
38  *        Setup signal handling.
39  *        Pause for SIGUSR1 if option specified.
40  *        Create a temporary directory and chdir to it.
41  * 	  Create a temporary file
42  *
43  *	Test:
44  *	Loop if proper options are given.
45  *		Parent flocks(2) a file
46  *		fork() a child process
47  * 		Child tries to flock() the already flocked file with different types of locks
48  *		Check return code, if system call failed (return == -1)
49  *				Log the error number and issue a FAIL message
50  *		otherwise issue a PASS message
51  *
52  *      Cleanup:
53  *        Print errno log and/or timing stats if options given
54  *	  Deletes temporary directory.
55  *
56  * USAGE:  <for command-line>
57  *      flock05 [-c n] [-e] [-i n] [-I x] [-P x] [-t] [-h] [-f] [-p]
58  *                      where,  -c n : Run n copies concurrently.
59  *                              -f   : Turn off functional testing
60  *    				-e   : Turn on errno logging.
61  *                              -h   : Show help screen                        $
62  *				-i n : Execute test n times.
63  *                              -I x : Execute test for x seconds.
64  *                              -p   : Pause for SIGUSR1 before starting
65  *                              -P x : Pause for x seconds between iterations.
66  *                              -t   : Turn on syscall timing.
67  *
68  ****************************************************************/
69 
70 #include <errno.h>
71 #include <stdio.h>
72 #include <unistd.h>
73 #include <sys/types.h>
74 #include <sys/wait.h>
75 #include <sys/file.h>
76 #include <sys/stat.h>
77 #include <fcntl.h>
78 #include "test.h"
79 
80 void setup(void);
81 void cleanup(void);
82 
83 char *TCID = "flock05";
84 int TST_TOTAL = 2;
85 char filename[100];
86 int fd, fd1, status;
87 
main(int argc,char ** argv)88 int main(int argc, char **argv)
89 {
90 	int lc, retval;
91 	pid_t pid;
92 
93 	tst_parse_opts(argc, argv, NULL, NULL);
94 
95 	/* global setup */
96 	setup();
97 
98 	/* The following loop checks looping state if -i option given */
99 
100 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
101 
102 		/* reset tst_count in case we are looping */
103 		tst_count = 0;
104 
105 		/* Testing Shared lock on Exclusive Locked file */
106 		TEST(flock(fd, LOCK_EX));
107 		if (TEST_RETURN == 0) {
108 
109 			pid = FORK_OR_VFORK();
110 			if (pid == 0) {
111 				fd1 = open(filename, O_RDWR);
112 				retval = flock(fd1, LOCK_SH | LOCK_NB);
113 				if (retval == -1) {
114 					tst_resm(TPASS,
115 						 "flock() failed to acquire shared lock on an already"
116 						 "exclusive locked file as expected");
117 				} else {
118 					tst_resm(TFAIL,
119 						 "flock() unexpectedly PASSED in acquiring shared lock on "
120 						 "an already exclusive locked file");
121 				}
122 				exit(0);
123 			} else {
124 				/* parent waiting */
125 				wait(&status);
126 			}
127 
128 			/* Testing Exclusive lock on a Exclusive Locked file */
129 			pid = FORK_OR_VFORK();
130 
131 			if (pid == 0) {
132 				fd1 = open(filename, O_RDWR);
133 				retval = flock(fd1, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB);
134 				if (retval == -1) {
135 					tst_resm(TPASS,
136 						 "flock() failed to acquire exclusive lock on existing "
137 						 " exclusive locked file as expected");
138 				} else {
139 					tst_resm(TFAIL,
140 						 "flock() unexpectedly passed in acquiring exclusive lock on "
141 						 "an exclusive locked file");
142 				}
143 				exit(0);
144 			} else {
145 				/* parent waiting */
146 				wait(&status);
147 			}
148 			TEST(flock(fd, LOCK_UN));
149 		} else {
150 			tst_resm(TFAIL,
151 				 "flock() failed to acquire exclusive lock");
152 		}
153 
154 	}
155 
156 	close(fd);
157 	close(fd1);
158 	cleanup();
159 	tst_exit();
160 
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * setup()
165  *	performs all ONE TIME setup for this test
166  */
setup(void)167 void setup(void)
168 {
169 
170 	tst_sig(FORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);
171 
172 	/* Pause if that option was specified
173 	 * TEST_PAUSE contains the code to fork the test with the -i option.
174 	 * You want to make sure you do this before you create your temporary
175 	 * directory.
176 	 */
177 	TEST_PAUSE;
178 
179 	/* Create a unique temporary directory and chdir() to it. */
180 	tst_tmpdir();
181 
182 	sprintf(filename, "flock05.%d", getpid());
183 
184 	/* creating temporary file */
185 	fd = open(filename, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_RDWR, 0666);
186 	if (fd == -1) {
187 		tst_resm(TFAIL, "creating a new file failed");
188 
189 		/* Removing temp dir */
190 		tst_rmdir();
191 
192 	}
193 }
194 
195 /*
196  * cleanup()
197  *	performs all ONE TIME cleanup for this test at
198  * 	completion or premature exit
199  */
cleanup(void)200 void cleanup(void)
201 {
202 
203 	unlink(filename);
204 
205 	tst_rmdir();
206 
207 }
208