1 /*
2  * gen_bitmap64.c --- routines to read, write, and manipulate the new qinode and
3  * block bitmaps.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Theodore Ts'o.
6  *
7  * %Begin-Header%
8  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
9  * License.
10  * %End-Header%
11  */
12 
13 #include "config.h"
14 #include <stdio.h>
15 #include <string.h>
16 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
17 #include <unistd.h>
18 #endif
19 #include <fcntl.h>
20 #include <time.h>
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
23 #include <sys/stat.h>
24 #endif
25 #if HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #endif
28 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
29 #include <sys/time.h>
30 #endif
31 
32 #include "ext2_fs.h"
33 #include "ext2fsP.h"
34 #include "bmap64.h"
35 
36 /*
37  * Design of 64-bit bitmaps
38  *
39  * In order maintain ABI compatibility with programs that don't
40  * understand about 64-bit blocks/inodes,
41  * ext2fs_allocate_inode_bitmap() and ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap()
42  * will create old-style bitmaps unless the application passes the
43  * flag EXT2_FLAG_64BITS to ext2fs_open().  If this flag is
44  * passed, then we know the application has been recompiled, so we can
45  * use the new-style bitmaps.  If it is not passed, we have to return
46  * an error if trying to open a filesystem which needs 64-bit bitmaps.
47  *
48  * The new bitmaps use a new set of structure magic numbers, so that
49  * both the old-style and new-style interfaces can identify which
50  * version of the data structure was used.  Both the old-style and
51  * new-style interfaces will support either type of bitmap, although
52  * of course 64-bit operation will only be possible when both the
53  * new-style interface and the new-style bitmap are used.
54  *
55  * For example, the new bitmap interfaces will check the structure
56  * magic numbers and so will be able to detect old-stype bitmap.  If
57  * they see an old-style bitmap, they will pass it to the gen_bitmap.c
58  * functions for handling.  The same will be true for the old
59  * interfaces as well.
60  *
61  * The new-style interfaces will have several different back-end
62  * implementations, so we can support different encodings that are
63  * appropriate for different applications.  In general the default
64  * should be whatever makes sense, and what the application/library
65  * will use.  However, e2fsck may need specialized implementations for
66  * its own uses.  For example, when doing parent directory pointer
67  * loop detections in pass 3, the bitmap will *always* be sparse, so
68  * e2fsck can request an encoding which is optimized for that.
69  */
70 
warn_bitmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bitmap,int code,__u64 arg)71 static void warn_bitmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bitmap,
72 			int code, __u64 arg)
73 {
74 #ifndef OMIT_COM_ERR
75 	if (bitmap->description)
76 		com_err(0, bitmap->base_error_code+code,
77 			"#%llu for %s", arg, bitmap->description);
78 	else
79 		com_err(0, bitmap->base_error_code + code, "#%llu", arg);
80 #endif
81 }
82 
83 #ifdef ENABLE_BMAP_STATS_OPS
84 #define INC_STAT(map, name) map->stats.name
85 #else
86 #define INC_STAT(map, name) ;;
87 #endif
88 
89 
ext2fs_alloc_generic_bmap(ext2_filsys fs,errcode_t magic,int type,__u64 start,__u64 end,__u64 real_end,const char * descr,ext2fs_generic_bitmap * ret)90 errcode_t ext2fs_alloc_generic_bmap(ext2_filsys fs, errcode_t magic,
91 				    int type, __u64 start, __u64 end,
92 				    __u64 real_end,
93 				    const char *descr,
94 				    ext2fs_generic_bitmap *ret)
95 {
96 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bitmap;
97 	struct ext2_bitmap_ops	*ops;
98 	ext2_ino_t num_dirs;
99 	errcode_t retval;
100 
101 	if (!type)
102 		type = EXT2FS_BMAP64_BITARRAY;
103 
104 	switch (type) {
105 	case EXT2FS_BMAP64_BITARRAY:
106 		ops = &ext2fs_blkmap64_bitarray;
107 		break;
108 	case EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE:
109 		ops = &ext2fs_blkmap64_rbtree;
110 		break;
111 	case EXT2FS_BMAP64_AUTODIR:
112 		retval = ext2fs_get_num_dirs(fs, &num_dirs);
113 		if (retval || num_dirs > (fs->super->s_inodes_count / 320))
114 			ops = &ext2fs_blkmap64_bitarray;
115 		else
116 			ops = &ext2fs_blkmap64_rbtree;
117 		break;
118 	default:
119 		return EINVAL;
120 	}
121 
122 	retval = ext2fs_get_memzero(sizeof(struct ext2fs_struct_generic_bitmap_64),
123 				    &bitmap);
124 	if (retval)
125 		return retval;
126 
127 #ifdef ENABLE_BMAP_STATS
128 	if (gettimeofday(&bitmap->stats.created,
129 			 (struct timezone *) NULL) == -1) {
130 		perror("gettimeofday");
131 		ext2fs_free_mem(&bitmap);
132 		return 1;
133 	}
134 	bitmap->stats.type = type;
135 #endif
136 
137 	/* XXX factor out, repeated in copy_bmap */
138 	bitmap->magic = magic;
139 	bitmap->fs = fs;
140 	bitmap->start = start;
141 	bitmap->end = end;
142 	bitmap->real_end = real_end;
143 	bitmap->bitmap_ops = ops;
144 	bitmap->cluster_bits = 0;
145 	switch (magic) {
146 	case EXT2_ET_MAGIC_INODE_BITMAP64:
147 		bitmap->base_error_code = EXT2_ET_BAD_INODE_MARK;
148 		break;
149 	case EXT2_ET_MAGIC_BLOCK_BITMAP64:
150 		bitmap->base_error_code = EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_MARK;
151 		bitmap->cluster_bits = fs->cluster_ratio_bits;
152 		break;
153 	default:
154 		bitmap->base_error_code = EXT2_ET_BAD_GENERIC_MARK;
155 	}
156 	if (descr) {
157 		retval = ext2fs_get_mem(strlen(descr)+1, &bitmap->description);
158 		if (retval) {
159 			ext2fs_free_mem(&bitmap);
160 			return retval;
161 		}
162 		strcpy(bitmap->description, descr);
163 	} else
164 		bitmap->description = 0;
165 
166 	retval = bitmap->bitmap_ops->new_bmap(fs, bitmap);
167 	if (retval) {
168 		ext2fs_free_mem(&bitmap->description);
169 		ext2fs_free_mem(&bitmap);
170 		return retval;
171 	}
172 
173 	*ret = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap) bitmap;
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
177 #ifdef ENABLE_BMAP_STATS
ext2fs_print_bmap_statistics(ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bitmap)178 static void ext2fs_print_bmap_statistics(ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bitmap)
179 {
180 	struct ext2_bmap_statistics *stats = &bitmap->stats;
181 #ifdef ENABLE_BMAP_STATS_OPS
182 	float mark_seq_perc = 0.0, test_seq_perc = 0.0;
183 	float mark_back_perc = 0.0, test_back_perc = 0.0;
184 #endif
185 	double inuse;
186 	struct timeval now;
187 
188 #ifdef ENABLE_BMAP_STATS_OPS
189 	if (stats->test_count) {
190 		test_seq_perc = ((float)stats->test_seq /
191 				 stats->test_count) * 100;
192 		test_back_perc = ((float)stats->test_back /
193 				  stats->test_count) * 100;
194 	}
195 
196 	if (stats->mark_count) {
197 		mark_seq_perc = ((float)stats->mark_seq /
198 				 stats->mark_count) * 100;
199 		mark_back_perc = ((float)stats->mark_back /
200 				  stats->mark_count) * 100;
201 	}
202 #endif
203 
204 	if (gettimeofday(&now, (struct timezone *) NULL) == -1) {
205 		perror("gettimeofday");
206 		return;
207 	}
208 
209 	inuse = (double) now.tv_sec + \
210 		(((double) now.tv_usec) * 0.000001);
211 	inuse -= (double) stats->created.tv_sec + \
212 		(((double) stats->created.tv_usec) * 0.000001);
213 
214 	fprintf(stderr, "\n[+] %s bitmap (type %d)\n", bitmap->description,
215 		stats->type);
216 	fprintf(stderr, "=================================================\n");
217 #ifdef ENABLE_BMAP_STATS_OPS
218 	fprintf(stderr, "%16llu bits long\n",
219 		bitmap->real_end - bitmap->start);
220 	fprintf(stderr, "%16lu copy_bmap\n%16lu resize_bmap\n",
221 		stats->copy_count, stats->resize_count);
222 	fprintf(stderr, "%16lu mark bmap\n%16lu unmark_bmap\n",
223 		stats->mark_count, stats->unmark_count);
224 	fprintf(stderr, "%16lu test_bmap\n%16lu mark_bmap_extent\n",
225 		stats->test_count, stats->mark_ext_count);
226 	fprintf(stderr, "%16lu unmark_bmap_extent\n"
227 		"%16lu test_clear_bmap_extent\n",
228 		stats->unmark_ext_count, stats->test_ext_count);
229 	fprintf(stderr, "%16lu set_bmap_range\n%16lu set_bmap_range\n",
230 		stats->set_range_count, stats->get_range_count);
231 	fprintf(stderr, "%16lu clear_bmap\n%16lu contiguous bit test (%.2f%%)\n",
232 		stats->clear_count, stats->test_seq, test_seq_perc);
233 	fprintf(stderr, "%16lu contiguous bit mark (%.2f%%)\n"
234 		"%16llu bits tested backwards (%.2f%%)\n",
235 		stats->mark_seq, mark_seq_perc,
236 		stats->test_back, test_back_perc);
237 	fprintf(stderr, "%16llu bits marked backwards (%.2f%%)\n"
238 		"%16.2f seconds in use\n",
239 		stats->mark_back, mark_back_perc, inuse);
240 #endif /* ENABLE_BMAP_STATS_OPS */
241 }
242 #endif
243 
ext2fs_free_generic_bmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bmap)244 void ext2fs_free_generic_bmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bmap)
245 {
246 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bmap = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) gen_bmap;
247 
248 	if (!bmap)
249 		return;
250 
251 	if (EXT2FS_IS_32_BITMAP(bmap)) {
252 		ext2fs_free_generic_bitmap(gen_bmap);
253 		return;
254 	}
255 
256 	if (!EXT2FS_IS_64_BITMAP(bmap))
257 		return;
258 
259 #ifdef ENABLE_BMAP_STATS
260 	if (getenv("E2FSPROGS_BITMAP_STATS")) {
261 		ext2fs_print_bmap_statistics(bmap);
262 		bmap->bitmap_ops->print_stats(bmap);
263 	}
264 #endif
265 
266 	bmap->bitmap_ops->free_bmap(bmap);
267 
268 	if (bmap->description) {
269 		ext2fs_free_mem(&bmap->description);
270 		bmap->description = 0;
271 	}
272 	bmap->magic = 0;
273 	ext2fs_free_mem(&bmap);
274 }
275 
ext2fs_copy_generic_bmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_src,ext2fs_generic_bitmap * dest)276 errcode_t ext2fs_copy_generic_bmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_src,
277 				   ext2fs_generic_bitmap *dest)
278 {
279 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 src = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) gen_src;
280 	char *descr, *new_descr;
281 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 new_bmap;
282 	errcode_t retval;
283 
284 	if (!src)
285 		return EINVAL;
286 
287 	if (EXT2FS_IS_32_BITMAP(src))
288 		return ext2fs_copy_generic_bitmap(gen_src, dest);
289 
290 	if (!EXT2FS_IS_64_BITMAP(src))
291 		return EINVAL;
292 
293 	/* Allocate a new bitmap struct */
294 	retval = ext2fs_get_memzero(sizeof(struct ext2fs_struct_generic_bitmap_64),
295 				    &new_bmap);
296 	if (retval)
297 		return retval;
298 
299 
300 #ifdef ENABLE_BMAP_STATS_OPS
301 	src->stats.copy_count++;
302 #endif
303 #ifdef ENABLE_BMAP_STATS
304 	if (gettimeofday(&new_bmap->stats.created,
305 			 (struct timezone *) NULL) == -1) {
306 		perror("gettimeofday");
307 		ext2fs_free_mem(&new_bmap);
308 		return 1;
309 	}
310 	new_bmap->stats.type = src->stats.type;
311 #endif
312 
313 	/* Copy all the high-level parts over */
314 	new_bmap->magic = src->magic;
315 	new_bmap->fs = src->fs;
316 	new_bmap->start = src->start;
317 	new_bmap->end = src->end;
318 	new_bmap->real_end = src->real_end;
319 	new_bmap->bitmap_ops = src->bitmap_ops;
320 	new_bmap->base_error_code = src->base_error_code;
321 	new_bmap->cluster_bits = src->cluster_bits;
322 
323 	descr = src->description;
324 	if (descr) {
325 		retval = ext2fs_get_mem(strlen(descr)+10, &new_descr);
326 		if (retval) {
327 			ext2fs_free_mem(&new_bmap);
328 			return retval;
329 		}
330 		strcpy(new_descr, "copy of ");
331 		strcat(new_descr, descr);
332 		new_bmap->description = new_descr;
333 	}
334 
335 	retval = src->bitmap_ops->copy_bmap(src, new_bmap);
336 	if (retval) {
337 		ext2fs_free_mem(&new_bmap->description);
338 		ext2fs_free_mem(&new_bmap);
339 		return retval;
340 	}
341 
342 	*dest = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap) new_bmap;
343 
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
ext2fs_resize_generic_bmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bmap,__u64 new_end,__u64 new_real_end)347 errcode_t ext2fs_resize_generic_bmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bmap,
348 				     __u64 new_end,
349 				     __u64 new_real_end)
350 {
351 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bmap = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) gen_bmap;
352 
353 	if (!bmap)
354 		return EINVAL;
355 
356 	if (EXT2FS_IS_32_BITMAP(bmap))
357 		return ext2fs_resize_generic_bitmap(gen_bmap->magic, new_end,
358 						    new_real_end, gen_bmap);
359 
360 	if (!EXT2FS_IS_64_BITMAP(bmap))
361 		return EINVAL;
362 
363 	INC_STAT(bmap, resize_count);
364 
365 	return bmap->bitmap_ops->resize_bmap(bmap, new_end, new_real_end);
366 }
367 
ext2fs_fudge_generic_bmap_end(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bitmap,errcode_t neq,__u64 end,__u64 * oend)368 errcode_t ext2fs_fudge_generic_bmap_end(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bitmap,
369 					errcode_t neq,
370 					__u64 end, __u64 *oend)
371 {
372 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bitmap = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) gen_bitmap;
373 
374 	if (!bitmap)
375 		return EINVAL;
376 
377 	if (EXT2FS_IS_32_BITMAP(bitmap)) {
378 		ext2_ino_t tmp_oend;
379 		int retval;
380 
381 		retval = ext2fs_fudge_generic_bitmap_end(gen_bitmap,
382 							 bitmap->magic,
383 							 neq, end, &tmp_oend);
384 		if (oend)
385 			*oend = tmp_oend;
386 		return retval;
387 	}
388 
389 	if (!EXT2FS_IS_64_BITMAP(bitmap))
390 		return EINVAL;
391 
392 	if (end > bitmap->real_end)
393 		return neq;
394 	if (oend)
395 		*oend = bitmap->end;
396 	bitmap->end = end;
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 
ext2fs_get_generic_bmap_start(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bitmap)400 __u64 ext2fs_get_generic_bmap_start(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bitmap)
401 {
402 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bitmap = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) gen_bitmap;
403 
404 	if (!bitmap)
405 		return EINVAL;
406 
407 	if (EXT2FS_IS_32_BITMAP(bitmap))
408 		return ext2fs_get_generic_bitmap_start(gen_bitmap);
409 
410 	if (!EXT2FS_IS_64_BITMAP(bitmap))
411 		return EINVAL;
412 
413 	return bitmap->start;
414 }
415 
ext2fs_get_generic_bmap_end(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bitmap)416 __u64 ext2fs_get_generic_bmap_end(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bitmap)
417 {
418 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bitmap = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) gen_bitmap;
419 
420 	if (!bitmap)
421 		return EINVAL;
422 
423 	if (EXT2FS_IS_32_BITMAP(bitmap))
424 		return ext2fs_get_generic_bitmap_end(gen_bitmap);
425 
426 	if (!EXT2FS_IS_64_BITMAP(bitmap))
427 		return EINVAL;
428 
429 	return bitmap->end;
430 }
431 
ext2fs_clear_generic_bmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bitmap)432 void ext2fs_clear_generic_bmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bitmap)
433 {
434 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bitmap = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) gen_bitmap;
435 
436 	if (EXT2FS_IS_32_BITMAP(bitmap))
437 		ext2fs_clear_generic_bitmap(gen_bitmap);
438 	else
439 		bitmap->bitmap_ops->clear_bmap(bitmap);
440 }
441 
ext2fs_mark_generic_bmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bitmap,__u64 arg)442 int ext2fs_mark_generic_bmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bitmap,
443 			     __u64 arg)
444 {
445 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bitmap = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) gen_bitmap;
446 
447 	if (!bitmap)
448 		return 0;
449 
450 	if (EXT2FS_IS_32_BITMAP(bitmap)) {
451 		if (arg & ~0xffffffffULL) {
452 			ext2fs_warn_bitmap2(gen_bitmap,
453 					    EXT2FS_MARK_ERROR, 0xffffffff);
454 			return 0;
455 		}
456 		return ext2fs_mark_generic_bitmap(gen_bitmap, arg);
457 	}
458 
459 	if (!EXT2FS_IS_64_BITMAP(bitmap))
460 		return 0;
461 
462 	arg >>= bitmap->cluster_bits;
463 
464 #ifdef ENABLE_BMAP_STATS_OPS
465 	if (arg == bitmap->stats.last_marked + 1)
466 		bitmap->stats.mark_seq++;
467 	if (arg < bitmap->stats.last_marked)
468 		bitmap->stats.mark_back++;
469 	bitmap->stats.last_marked = arg;
470 	bitmap->stats.mark_count++;
471 #endif
472 
473 	if ((arg < bitmap->start) || (arg > bitmap->end)) {
474 		warn_bitmap(bitmap, EXT2FS_MARK_ERROR, arg);
475 		return 0;
476 	}
477 
478 	return bitmap->bitmap_ops->mark_bmap(bitmap, arg);
479 }
480 
ext2fs_unmark_generic_bmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bitmap,__u64 arg)481 int ext2fs_unmark_generic_bmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bitmap,
482 			       __u64 arg)
483 {
484 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bitmap = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) gen_bitmap;
485 
486 	if (!bitmap)
487 		return 0;
488 
489 	if (EXT2FS_IS_32_BITMAP(bitmap)) {
490 		if (arg & ~0xffffffffULL) {
491 			ext2fs_warn_bitmap2(gen_bitmap, EXT2FS_UNMARK_ERROR,
492 					    0xffffffff);
493 			return 0;
494 		}
495 		return ext2fs_unmark_generic_bitmap(gen_bitmap, arg);
496 	}
497 
498 	if (!EXT2FS_IS_64_BITMAP(bitmap))
499 		return 0;
500 
501 	arg >>= bitmap->cluster_bits;
502 
503 	INC_STAT(bitmap, unmark_count);
504 
505 	if ((arg < bitmap->start) || (arg > bitmap->end)) {
506 		warn_bitmap(bitmap, EXT2FS_UNMARK_ERROR, arg);
507 		return 0;
508 	}
509 
510 	return bitmap->bitmap_ops->unmark_bmap(bitmap, arg);
511 }
512 
ext2fs_test_generic_bmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bitmap,__u64 arg)513 int ext2fs_test_generic_bmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bitmap,
514 			     __u64 arg)
515 {
516 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bitmap = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) gen_bitmap;
517 	if (!bitmap)
518 		return 0;
519 
520 	if (EXT2FS_IS_32_BITMAP(bitmap)) {
521 		if (arg & ~0xffffffffULL) {
522 			ext2fs_warn_bitmap2(gen_bitmap, EXT2FS_TEST_ERROR,
523 					    0xffffffff);
524 			return 0;
525 		}
526 		return ext2fs_test_generic_bitmap(gen_bitmap, arg);
527 	}
528 
529 	if (!EXT2FS_IS_64_BITMAP(bitmap))
530 		return 0;
531 
532 	arg >>= bitmap->cluster_bits;
533 
534 #ifdef ENABLE_BMAP_STATS_OPS
535 	bitmap->stats.test_count++;
536 	if (arg == bitmap->stats.last_tested + 1)
537 		bitmap->stats.test_seq++;
538 	if (arg < bitmap->stats.last_tested)
539 		bitmap->stats.test_back++;
540 	bitmap->stats.last_tested = arg;
541 #endif
542 
543 	if ((arg < bitmap->start) || (arg > bitmap->end)) {
544 		warn_bitmap(bitmap, EXT2FS_TEST_ERROR, arg);
545 		return 0;
546 	}
547 
548 	return bitmap->bitmap_ops->test_bmap(bitmap, arg);
549 }
550 
ext2fs_set_generic_bmap_range(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bmap,__u64 start,unsigned int num,void * in)551 errcode_t ext2fs_set_generic_bmap_range(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bmap,
552 					__u64 start, unsigned int num,
553 					void *in)
554 {
555 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bmap = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) gen_bmap;
556 
557 	if (!bmap)
558 		return EINVAL;
559 
560 	if (EXT2FS_IS_32_BITMAP(bmap)) {
561 		if ((start+num-1) & ~0xffffffffULL) {
562 			ext2fs_warn_bitmap2(gen_bmap, EXT2FS_UNMARK_ERROR,
563 					    0xffffffff);
564 			return EINVAL;
565 		}
566 		return ext2fs_set_generic_bitmap_range(gen_bmap, bmap->magic,
567 						       start, num, in);
568 	}
569 
570 	if (!EXT2FS_IS_64_BITMAP(bmap))
571 		return EINVAL;
572 
573 	INC_STAT(bmap, set_range_count);
574 
575 	return bmap->bitmap_ops->set_bmap_range(bmap, start, num, in);
576 }
577 
ext2fs_get_generic_bmap_range(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bmap,__u64 start,unsigned int num,void * out)578 errcode_t ext2fs_get_generic_bmap_range(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bmap,
579 					__u64 start, unsigned int num,
580 					void *out)
581 {
582 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bmap = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) gen_bmap;
583 
584 	if (!bmap)
585 		return EINVAL;
586 
587 	if (EXT2FS_IS_32_BITMAP(bmap)) {
588 		if ((start+num-1) & ~0xffffffffULL) {
589 			ext2fs_warn_bitmap2(gen_bmap,
590 					    EXT2FS_UNMARK_ERROR, 0xffffffff);
591 			return EINVAL;
592 		}
593 		return ext2fs_get_generic_bitmap_range(gen_bmap, bmap->magic,
594 						       start, num, out);
595 	}
596 
597 	if (!EXT2FS_IS_64_BITMAP(bmap))
598 		return EINVAL;
599 
600 	INC_STAT(bmap, get_range_count);
601 
602 	return bmap->bitmap_ops->get_bmap_range(bmap, start, num, out);
603 }
604 
ext2fs_compare_generic_bmap(errcode_t neq,ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bm1,ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bm2)605 errcode_t ext2fs_compare_generic_bmap(errcode_t neq,
606 				      ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bm1,
607 				      ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bm2)
608 {
609 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bm1 = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) gen_bm1;
610 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bm2 = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) gen_bm2;
611 	blk64_t	i;
612 
613 	if (!bm1 || !bm2)
614 		return EINVAL;
615 	if (bm1->magic != bm2->magic)
616 		return EINVAL;
617 
618 	/* Now we know both bitmaps have the same magic */
619 	if (EXT2FS_IS_32_BITMAP(bm1))
620 		return ext2fs_compare_generic_bitmap(bm1->magic, neq,
621 						     gen_bm1, gen_bm2);
622 
623 	if (!EXT2FS_IS_64_BITMAP(bm1))
624 		return EINVAL;
625 
626 	if ((bm1->start != bm2->start) ||
627 	    (bm1->end != bm2->end))
628 		return neq;
629 
630 	for (i = bm1->end - ((bm1->end - bm1->start) % 8); i <= bm1->end; i++)
631 		if (ext2fs_test_generic_bmap(gen_bm1, i) !=
632 		    ext2fs_test_generic_bmap(gen_bm2, i))
633 			return neq;
634 
635 	return 0;
636 }
637 
ext2fs_set_generic_bmap_padding(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bmap)638 void ext2fs_set_generic_bmap_padding(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bmap)
639 {
640 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bmap = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) gen_bmap;
641 	__u64	start, num;
642 
643 	if (EXT2FS_IS_32_BITMAP(bmap)) {
644 		ext2fs_set_generic_bitmap_padding(gen_bmap);
645 		return;
646 	}
647 
648 	start = bmap->end + 1;
649 	num = bmap->real_end - bmap->end;
650 	bmap->bitmap_ops->mark_bmap_extent(bmap, start, num);
651 	/* XXX ought to warn on error */
652 }
653 
ext2fs_test_block_bitmap_range2(ext2fs_block_bitmap gen_bmap,blk64_t block,unsigned int num)654 int ext2fs_test_block_bitmap_range2(ext2fs_block_bitmap gen_bmap,
655 				    blk64_t block, unsigned int num)
656 {
657 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bmap = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) gen_bmap;
658 	__u64	end = block + num;
659 
660 	if (!bmap)
661 		return EINVAL;
662 
663 	if (num == 1)
664 		return !ext2fs_test_generic_bmap((ext2fs_generic_bitmap)
665 						 bmap, block);
666 
667 	if (EXT2FS_IS_32_BITMAP(bmap)) {
668 		if ((block+num-1) & ~0xffffffffULL) {
669 			ext2fs_warn_bitmap2((ext2fs_generic_bitmap) bmap,
670 					    EXT2FS_UNMARK_ERROR, 0xffffffff);
671 			return EINVAL;
672 		}
673 		return ext2fs_test_block_bitmap_range(
674 			(ext2fs_generic_bitmap) bmap, block, num);
675 	}
676 
677 	if (!EXT2FS_IS_64_BITMAP(bmap))
678 		return EINVAL;
679 
680 	INC_STAT(bmap, test_ext_count);
681 
682 	/* convert to clusters if necessary */
683 	block >>= bmap->cluster_bits;
684 	end += (1 << bmap->cluster_bits) - 1;
685 	end >>= bmap->cluster_bits;
686 	num = end - block;
687 
688 	if ((block < bmap->start) || (block+num-1 > bmap->end)) {
689 		ext2fs_warn_bitmap(EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_TEST, block,
690 				   bmap->description);
691 		return EINVAL;
692 	}
693 
694 	return bmap->bitmap_ops->test_clear_bmap_extent(bmap, block, num);
695 }
696 
ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap_range2(ext2fs_block_bitmap gen_bmap,blk64_t block,unsigned int num)697 void ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap_range2(ext2fs_block_bitmap gen_bmap,
698 				     blk64_t block, unsigned int num)
699 {
700 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bmap = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) gen_bmap;
701 	__u64	end = block + num;
702 
703 	if (!bmap)
704 		return;
705 
706 	if (EXT2FS_IS_32_BITMAP(bmap)) {
707 		if ((block+num-1) & ~0xffffffffULL) {
708 			ext2fs_warn_bitmap2((ext2fs_generic_bitmap) bmap,
709 					    EXT2FS_UNMARK_ERROR, 0xffffffff);
710 			return;
711 		}
712 		ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap_range((ext2fs_generic_bitmap) bmap,
713 					       block, num);
714 	}
715 
716 	if (!EXT2FS_IS_64_BITMAP(bmap))
717 		return;
718 
719 	INC_STAT(bmap, mark_ext_count);
720 
721 	/* convert to clusters if necessary */
722 	block >>= bmap->cluster_bits;
723 	end += (1 << bmap->cluster_bits) - 1;
724 	end >>= bmap->cluster_bits;
725 	num = end - block;
726 
727 	if ((block < bmap->start) || (block+num-1 > bmap->end)) {
728 		ext2fs_warn_bitmap(EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_MARK, block,
729 				   bmap->description);
730 		return;
731 	}
732 
733 	bmap->bitmap_ops->mark_bmap_extent(bmap, block, num);
734 }
735 
ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap_range2(ext2fs_block_bitmap gen_bmap,blk64_t block,unsigned int num)736 void ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap_range2(ext2fs_block_bitmap gen_bmap,
737 				       blk64_t block, unsigned int num)
738 {
739 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bmap = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) gen_bmap;
740 	__u64	end = block + num;
741 
742 	if (!bmap)
743 		return;
744 
745 	if (EXT2FS_IS_32_BITMAP(bmap)) {
746 		if ((block+num-1) & ~0xffffffffULL) {
747 			ext2fs_warn_bitmap2((ext2fs_generic_bitmap) bmap,
748 					    EXT2FS_UNMARK_ERROR, 0xffffffff);
749 			return;
750 		}
751 		ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap_range((ext2fs_generic_bitmap) bmap,
752 						 block, num);
753 	}
754 
755 	if (!EXT2FS_IS_64_BITMAP(bmap))
756 		return;
757 
758 	INC_STAT(bmap, unmark_ext_count);
759 
760 	/* convert to clusters if necessary */
761 	block >>= bmap->cluster_bits;
762 	end += (1 << bmap->cluster_bits) - 1;
763 	end >>= bmap->cluster_bits;
764 	num = end - block;
765 
766 	if ((block < bmap->start) || (block+num-1 > bmap->end)) {
767 		ext2fs_warn_bitmap(EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_UNMARK, block,
768 				   bmap->description);
769 		return;
770 	}
771 
772 	bmap->bitmap_ops->unmark_bmap_extent(bmap, block, num);
773 }
774 
ext2fs_warn_bitmap32(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bitmap,const char * func)775 void ext2fs_warn_bitmap32(ext2fs_generic_bitmap gen_bitmap, const char *func)
776 {
777 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bitmap = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) gen_bitmap;
778 
779 #ifndef OMIT_COM_ERR
780 	if (bitmap && bitmap->description)
781 		com_err(0, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_GENERIC_BITMAP,
782 			"called %s with 64-bit bitmap for %s", func,
783 			bitmap->description);
784 	else
785 		com_err(0, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_GENERIC_BITMAP,
786 			"called %s with 64-bit bitmap", func);
787 #endif
788 }
789 
ext2fs_convert_subcluster_bitmap(ext2_filsys fs,ext2fs_block_bitmap * bitmap)790 errcode_t ext2fs_convert_subcluster_bitmap(ext2_filsys fs,
791 					   ext2fs_block_bitmap *bitmap)
792 {
793 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bmap, cmap;
794 	ext2fs_block_bitmap	gen_bmap = *bitmap, gen_cmap;
795 	errcode_t		retval;
796 	blk64_t			i, b_end, c_end;
797 	int			n, ratio;
798 
799 	bmap = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) gen_bmap;
800 	if (fs->cluster_ratio_bits == ext2fs_get_bitmap_granularity(gen_bmap))
801 		return 0;	/* Nothing to do */
802 
803 	retval = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, "converted cluster bitmap",
804 					      &gen_cmap);
805 	if (retval)
806 		return retval;
807 
808 	cmap = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) gen_cmap;
809 	i = bmap->start;
810 	b_end = bmap->end;
811 	bmap->end = bmap->real_end;
812 	c_end = cmap->end;
813 	cmap->end = cmap->real_end;
814 	n = 0;
815 	ratio = 1 << fs->cluster_ratio_bits;
816 	while (i < bmap->real_end) {
817 		if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(gen_bmap, i)) {
818 			ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(gen_cmap, i);
819 			i += ratio - n;
820 			n = 0;
821 			continue;
822 		}
823 		i++; n++;
824 		if (n >= ratio)
825 			n = 0;
826 	}
827 	bmap->end = b_end;
828 	cmap->end = c_end;
829 	ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(gen_bmap);
830 	*bitmap = (ext2fs_block_bitmap) cmap;
831 	return 0;
832 }
833 
ext2fs_find_first_zero_generic_bmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap bitmap,__u64 start,__u64 end,__u64 * out)834 errcode_t ext2fs_find_first_zero_generic_bmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap bitmap,
835 					      __u64 start, __u64 end, __u64 *out)
836 {
837 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bmap64 = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) bitmap;
838 	__u64 cstart, cend, cout;
839 	errcode_t retval;
840 
841 	if (!bitmap)
842 		return EINVAL;
843 
844 	if (EXT2FS_IS_32_BITMAP(bitmap)) {
845 		blk_t blk = 0;
846 
847 		if (((start) & ~0xffffffffULL) ||
848 		    ((end) & ~0xffffffffULL)) {
849 			ext2fs_warn_bitmap2(bitmap, EXT2FS_TEST_ERROR, start);
850 			return EINVAL;
851 		}
852 
853 		retval = ext2fs_find_first_zero_generic_bitmap(bitmap, start,
854 							       end, &blk);
855 		if (retval == 0)
856 			*out = blk;
857 		return retval;
858 	}
859 
860 	if (!EXT2FS_IS_64_BITMAP(bitmap))
861 		return EINVAL;
862 
863 	cstart = start >> bmap64->cluster_bits;
864 	cend = end >> bmap64->cluster_bits;
865 
866 	if (cstart < bmap64->start || cend > bmap64->end || start > end) {
867 		warn_bitmap(bmap64, EXT2FS_TEST_ERROR, start);
868 		return EINVAL;
869 	}
870 
871 	if (bmap64->bitmap_ops->find_first_zero) {
872 		retval = bmap64->bitmap_ops->find_first_zero(bmap64, cstart,
873 							     cend, &cout);
874 		if (retval)
875 			return retval;
876 	found:
877 		cout <<= bmap64->cluster_bits;
878 		*out = (cout >= start) ? cout : start;
879 		return 0;
880 	}
881 
882 	for (cout = cstart; cout <= cend; cout++)
883 		if (!bmap64->bitmap_ops->test_bmap(bmap64, cout))
884 			goto found;
885 
886 	return ENOENT;
887 }
888 
ext2fs_find_first_set_generic_bmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap bitmap,__u64 start,__u64 end,__u64 * out)889 errcode_t ext2fs_find_first_set_generic_bmap(ext2fs_generic_bitmap bitmap,
890 					     __u64 start, __u64 end, __u64 *out)
891 {
892 	ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64 bmap64 = (ext2fs_generic_bitmap_64) bitmap;
893 	__u64 cstart, cend, cout;
894 	errcode_t retval;
895 
896 	if (!bitmap)
897 		return EINVAL;
898 
899 	if (EXT2FS_IS_32_BITMAP(bitmap)) {
900 		blk_t blk = 0;
901 
902 		if (((start) & ~0xffffffffULL) ||
903 		    ((end) & ~0xffffffffULL)) {
904 			ext2fs_warn_bitmap2(bitmap, EXT2FS_TEST_ERROR, start);
905 			return EINVAL;
906 		}
907 
908 		retval = ext2fs_find_first_set_generic_bitmap(bitmap, start,
909 							      end, &blk);
910 		if (retval == 0)
911 			*out = blk;
912 		return retval;
913 	}
914 
915 	if (!EXT2FS_IS_64_BITMAP(bitmap))
916 		return EINVAL;
917 
918 	cstart = start >> bmap64->cluster_bits;
919 	cend = end >> bmap64->cluster_bits;
920 
921 	if (cstart < bmap64->start || cend > bmap64->end || start > end) {
922 		warn_bitmap(bmap64, EXT2FS_TEST_ERROR, start);
923 		return EINVAL;
924 	}
925 
926 	if (bmap64->bitmap_ops->find_first_set) {
927 		retval = bmap64->bitmap_ops->find_first_set(bmap64, cstart,
928 							    cend, &cout);
929 		if (retval)
930 			return retval;
931 	found:
932 		cout <<= bmap64->cluster_bits;
933 		*out = (cout >= start) ? cout : start;
934 		return 0;
935 	}
936 
937 	for (cout = cstart; cout <= cend; cout++)
938 		if (bmap64->bitmap_ops->test_bmap(bmap64, cout))
939 			goto found;
940 
941 	return ENOENT;
942 }
943