1# © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2# License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html#License
3#
4# File: ch_ch_FONIPA.txt
5# Generated from CLDR
6#
7
8# Transformation from Chamorro (ch) to its IPA transcription (ch_FONIPA).
9#
10# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chamorro_language#Orthography
11# http://www.omniglot.com/writing/chamorro.htm
12# http://guampedia.com/chamorro-orthography-rules/
13# http://finochamoru.blogspot.com/2009/04/leksion-chamoru-pronunsiasion.html
14#
15# Recorded sound samples: http://www.chamorro.com/fino/fino.html
16#
17# http://guampedia.com/chamorro-orthography-rules/ lists in section 3.b)
18# graphemes that would be used for loanwords/proper names. Most examples
19# are Spanish. Our rules thus generate the Spanish sounds [θ], [x], [β]
20# and [w] even though these sounds are not used by the Chamorro language.
21::Lower;
22::NFC;
23\' → ʔ;
24’ → ʔ;
25# The IPA chart from Omniglot appears to be mixing up [æ] and [ɑ] when
26# explaining how to pronounce ‹a› and ‹å›. The language course on
27# finochamoru.blogspot.com copies the pronunciation chart from Omniglot,
28# but then explains that ‹å› gets prounounced like in English ‹father›,
29# which would be [ɑ]. Also, the sound samples on www.chamorro.com pronounce
30# ‹a› as [æ] and ‹å› as [ɑ].
31a → æ;
32å → ɑ;
33b → b;
34ch → t\u0361s;
35{c} [eéií] → θ; # loanwords
36c → k; # loanwords
37d → d;
38e → e;
39f → f;
40gu → ɡʷ;
41g → ɡ;
42h → h;
43i → i;
44j → x ; # loanwords
45k → k;
46l → l;
47m → m;
48ng → ŋ;
49ñ → ɲ;
50n → n;
51o → o;
52p → p;
53{qu} [eéiíy] → k; # loanwords
54q → k; # loanwords
55rr → r;
56r → ɾ;
57s → s;
58t → t;
59u → u;
60v → β; # loanwords
61w → w; # loanwords
62{x} h?[aáåeéiíoóuú$] → ks; # loanwords
63{x} [^aáåeéiíoóuú$] → s; # loanwords
64x → ks ; # loanwords
65# Wikipedia [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chamorro_language#Orthography]
66# writes that ‹y› gets pronounced as [d\u0361z], while Omniglot says [d\u0361ʒ].
67y → d\u0361z;
68\- → \.; # hyphen is a syllable boundary, eg ‹sena-ta›
69# Handle geminated consonants.
70::Null;
71bb → bː;
72dd → dː;
73ff → fː;
74ɡɡ → ɡː;
75hh → hː;
76kk → kː;
77ll → lː;
78mm → mː;
79nn → nː;
80pp → pː;
81rr → rː;
82ss → sː;
83tt → tː;
84::NFC;
85
86