1 /*
2  * m_xt.c	xtables based targets
3  *		utilities mostly ripped from iptables <duh, its the linux way>
4  *
5  *		This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or
6  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
8  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * Authors:  J Hadi Salim (hadi@cyberus.ca)
11  */
12 
13 #include <syslog.h>
14 #include <sys/socket.h>
15 #include <netinet/in.h>
16 #include <arpa/inet.h>
17 #include <net/if.h>
18 #include <limits.h>
19 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
20 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
21 #include <xtables.h>
22 #include "utils.h"
23 #include "tc_util.h"
24 #include <linux/tc_act/tc_ipt.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <dlfcn.h>
27 #include <getopt.h>
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <netdb.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <ctype.h>
33 #include <stdarg.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36 #include <sys/wait.h>
37 #ifndef XT_LIB_DIR
38 #       define XT_LIB_DIR "/lib/xtables"
39 #endif
40 
41 #ifndef __ALIGN_KERNEL
42 #define __ALIGN_KERNEL(x, a)	\
43 	__ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK(x, (typeof(x))(a) - 1)
44 #define __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK(x, mask) \
45 	(((x) + (mask)) & ~(mask))
46 #endif
47 
48 #ifndef ALIGN
49 #define ALIGN(x, a)	__ALIGN_KERNEL((x), (a))
50 #endif
51 
52 static const char *tname = "mangle";
53 
54 char *lib_dir;
55 
56 static const char * const ipthooks[] = {
57 	"NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING",
58 	"NF_IP_LOCAL_IN",
59 	"NF_IP_FORWARD",
60 	"NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT",
61 	"NF_IP_POST_ROUTING",
62 };
63 
64 static struct option original_opts[] = {
65 	{
66 		.name = "jump",
67 		.has_arg = 1,
68 		.val = 'j'
69 	},
70 	{0, 0, 0, 0}
71 };
72 
73 static struct xtables_globals tcipt_globals = {
74 	.option_offset = 0,
75 	.program_name = "tc-ipt",
76 	.program_version = "0.2",
77 	.orig_opts = original_opts,
78 	.opts = original_opts,
79 	.exit_err = NULL,
80 #if XTABLES_VERSION_CODE >= 11
81 	.compat_rev = xtables_compatible_revision,
82 #endif
83 };
84 
85 /*
86  * we may need to check for version mismatch
87 */
88 static int
build_st(struct xtables_target * target,struct xt_entry_target * t)89 build_st(struct xtables_target *target, struct xt_entry_target *t)
90 {
91 
92 	size_t size =
93 		    XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_entry_target)) + target->size;
94 
95 	if (t == NULL) {
96 		target->t = xtables_calloc(1, size);
97 		target->t->u.target_size = size;
98 		strncpy(target->t->u.user.name, target->name,
99 			sizeof(target->t->u.user.name) - 1);
100 		target->t->u.user.revision = target->revision;
101 
102 		if (target->init != NULL)
103 			target->init(target->t);
104 	} else {
105 		target->t = t;
106 	}
107 	return 0;
108 
109 }
110 
set_lib_dir(void)111 static void set_lib_dir(void)
112 {
113 
114 	lib_dir = getenv("XTABLES_LIBDIR");
115 	if (!lib_dir) {
116 		lib_dir = getenv("IPTABLES_LIB_DIR");
117 		if (lib_dir)
118 			fprintf(stderr, "using deprecated IPTABLES_LIB_DIR\n");
119 	}
120 	if (lib_dir == NULL)
121 		lib_dir = XT_LIB_DIR;
122 
123 }
124 
get_xtables_target_opts(struct xtables_globals * globals,struct xtables_target * m)125 static int get_xtables_target_opts(struct xtables_globals *globals,
126 				   struct xtables_target *m)
127 {
128 	struct option *opts;
129 
130 #if XTABLES_VERSION_CODE >= 6
131 	opts = xtables_options_xfrm(globals->orig_opts,
132 				    globals->opts,
133 				    m->x6_options,
134 				    &m->option_offset);
135 #else
136 	opts = xtables_merge_options(globals->opts,
137 				     m->extra_opts,
138 				     &m->option_offset);
139 #endif
140 	if (!opts)
141 		return -1;
142 	globals->opts = opts;
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
parse_ipt(struct action_util * a,int * argc_p,char *** argv_p,int tca_id,struct nlmsghdr * n)146 static int parse_ipt(struct action_util *a, int *argc_p,
147 		     char ***argv_p, int tca_id, struct nlmsghdr *n)
148 {
149 	struct xtables_target *m = NULL;
150 #if XTABLES_VERSION_CODE >= 6
151 	struct ipt_entry fw = {};
152 #endif
153 	struct rtattr *tail;
154 
155 	int c;
156 	char **argv = *argv_p;
157 	int argc;
158 	char k[16];
159 	int size = 0;
160 	int iok = 0, ok = 0;
161 	__u32 hook = 0, index = 0;
162 
163 	/* copy tcipt_globals because .opts will be modified by iptables */
164 	struct xtables_globals tmp_tcipt_globals = tcipt_globals;
165 
166 	xtables_init_all(&tmp_tcipt_globals, NFPROTO_IPV4);
167 	set_lib_dir();
168 
169 	/* parse only up until the next action */
170 	for (argc = 0; argc < *argc_p; argc++) {
171 		if (!argv[argc] || !strcmp(argv[argc], "action"))
172 			break;
173 	}
174 
175 	if (argc <= 2) {
176 		fprintf(stderr,
177 			"too few arguments for xt, need at least '-j <target>'\n");
178 		return -1;
179 	}
180 
181 	while (1) {
182 		c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "j:", tmp_tcipt_globals.opts, NULL);
183 		if (c == -1)
184 			break;
185 		switch (c) {
186 		case 'j':
187 			m = xtables_find_target(optarg, XTF_TRY_LOAD);
188 			if (!m) {
189 				fprintf(stderr,
190 					" failed to find target %s\n\n",
191 					optarg);
192 				return -1;
193 			}
194 
195 			if (build_st(m, NULL) < 0) {
196 				printf(" %s error\n", m->name);
197 				return -1;
198 			}
199 
200 			if (get_xtables_target_opts(&tmp_tcipt_globals,
201 						    m) < 0) {
202 				fprintf(stderr,
203 					" failed to find additional options for target %s\n\n",
204 					optarg);
205 				return -1;
206 			}
207 			ok++;
208 			break;
209 
210 		default:
211 #if XTABLES_VERSION_CODE >= 6
212 			if (m != NULL && m->x6_parse != NULL) {
213 				xtables_option_tpcall(c, argv, 0, m, &fw);
214 #else
215 			if (m != NULL && m->parse != NULL) {
216 				m->parse(c - m->option_offset, argv, 0,
217 					 &m->tflags, NULL, &m->t);
218 #endif
219 			} else {
220 				fprintf(stderr,
221 					"failed to find target %s\n\n", optarg);
222 				return -1;
223 
224 			}
225 			ok++;
226 			break;
227 		}
228 	}
229 
230 	if (argc > optind) {
231 		if (matches(argv[optind], "index") == 0) {
232 			if (get_u32(&index, argv[optind + 1], 10)) {
233 				fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"index\"\n");
234 				xtables_free_opts(1);
235 				return -1;
236 			}
237 			iok++;
238 
239 			optind += 2;
240 		}
241 	}
242 
243 	if (!ok && !iok) {
244 		fprintf(stderr, " ipt Parser BAD!! (%s)\n", *argv);
245 		return -1;
246 	}
247 
248 	/* check that we passed the correct parameters to the target */
249 #if XTABLES_VERSION_CODE >= 6
250 	if (m)
251 		xtables_option_tfcall(m);
252 #else
253 	if (m && m->final_check)
254 		m->final_check(m->tflags);
255 #endif
256 
257 	{
258 		struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(n);
259 
260 		if (t->tcm_parent != TC_H_ROOT
261 		    && t->tcm_parent == TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS)) {
262 			hook = NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING;
263 		} else {
264 			hook = NF_IP_POST_ROUTING;
265 		}
266 	}
267 
268 	tail = NLMSG_TAIL(n);
269 	addattr_l(n, MAX_MSG, tca_id, NULL, 0);
270 	fprintf(stdout, "tablename: %s hook: %s\n ", tname, ipthooks[hook]);
271 	fprintf(stdout, "\ttarget: ");
272 
273 	if (m) {
274 		if (m->print)
275 			m->print(NULL, m->t, 0);
276 		else
277 			printf("%s ", m->name);
278 	}
279 	fprintf(stdout, " index %d\n", index);
280 
281 	if (strlen(tname) >= 16) {
282 		size = 15;
283 		k[15] = 0;
284 	} else {
285 		size = 1 + strlen(tname);
286 	}
287 	strncpy(k, tname, size);
288 
289 	addattr_l(n, MAX_MSG, TCA_IPT_TABLE, k, size);
290 	addattr_l(n, MAX_MSG, TCA_IPT_HOOK, &hook, 4);
291 	addattr_l(n, MAX_MSG, TCA_IPT_INDEX, &index, 4);
292 	if (m)
293 		addattr_l(n, MAX_MSG, TCA_IPT_TARG, m->t, m->t->u.target_size);
294 	tail->rta_len = (void *) NLMSG_TAIL(n) - (void *) tail;
295 
296 	argv += optind;
297 	*argc_p -= argc;
298 	*argv_p = argv;
299 
300 	optind = 0;
301 	xtables_free_opts(1);
302 
303 	if (m) {
304 		/* Clear flags if target will be used again */
305 		m->tflags = 0;
306 		m->used = 0;
307 		/* Free allocated memory */
308 		if (m->t)
309 			free(m->t);
310 	}
311 
312 	return 0;
313 
314 }
315 
316 static int
317 print_ipt(struct action_util *au, FILE *f, struct rtattr *arg)
318 {
319 	struct xtables_target *m;
320 	struct rtattr *tb[TCA_IPT_MAX + 1];
321 	struct xt_entry_target *t = NULL;
322 
323 	if (arg == NULL)
324 		return -1;
325 
326 	/* copy tcipt_globals because .opts will be modified by iptables */
327 	struct xtables_globals tmp_tcipt_globals = tcipt_globals;
328 
329 	xtables_init_all(&tmp_tcipt_globals, NFPROTO_IPV4);
330 	set_lib_dir();
331 
332 	parse_rtattr_nested(tb, TCA_IPT_MAX, arg);
333 
334 	if (tb[TCA_IPT_TABLE] == NULL) {
335 		fprintf(f, "[NULL ipt table name ] assuming mangle ");
336 	} else {
337 		fprintf(f, "tablename: %s ",
338 			rta_getattr_str(tb[TCA_IPT_TABLE]));
339 	}
340 
341 	if (tb[TCA_IPT_HOOK] == NULL) {
342 		fprintf(f, "[NULL ipt hook name ]\n ");
343 		return -1;
344 	} else {
345 		__u32 hook;
346 
347 		hook = rta_getattr_u32(tb[TCA_IPT_HOOK]);
348 		fprintf(f, " hook: %s\n", ipthooks[hook]);
349 	}
350 
351 	if (tb[TCA_IPT_TARG] == NULL) {
352 		fprintf(f, "\t[NULL ipt target parameters ]\n");
353 		return -1;
354 	}
355 
356 	t = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_IPT_TARG]);
357 	m = xtables_find_target(t->u.user.name, XTF_TRY_LOAD);
358 	if (!m) {
359 		fprintf(stderr, " failed to find target %s\n\n",
360 			t->u.user.name);
361 		return -1;
362 	}
363 	if (build_st(m, t) < 0) {
364 		fprintf(stderr, " %s error\n", m->name);
365 		return -1;
366 	}
367 
368 	if (get_xtables_target_opts(&tmp_tcipt_globals, m) < 0) {
369 		fprintf(stderr,
370 			" failed to find additional options for target %s\n\n",
371 			t->u.user.name);
372 		return -1;
373 	}
374 	fprintf(f, "\ttarget ");
375 	m->print(NULL, m->t, 0);
376 	if (tb[TCA_IPT_INDEX] == NULL) {
377 		fprintf(f, " [NULL ipt target index ]\n");
378 	} else {
379 		__u32 index;
380 
381 		index = rta_getattr_u32(tb[TCA_IPT_INDEX]);
382 		fprintf(f, "\n\tindex %u", index);
383 	}
384 
385 	if (tb[TCA_IPT_CNT]) {
386 		struct tc_cnt *c  = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_IPT_CNT]);
387 
388 		fprintf(f, " ref %d bind %d", c->refcnt, c->bindcnt);
389 	}
390 	if (show_stats) {
391 		if (tb[TCA_IPT_TM]) {
392 			struct tcf_t *tm = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_IPT_TM]);
393 
394 			print_tm(f, tm);
395 		}
396 	}
397 	fprintf(f, "\n");
398 
399 	xtables_free_opts(1);
400 
401 	return 0;
402 }
403 
404 struct action_util xt_action_util = {
405 	.id = "xt",
406 	.parse_aopt = parse_ipt,
407 	.print_aopt = print_ipt,
408 };
409