1 // Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
14 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
17 //
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29
30 // Utility functions and classes used by the Google C++ testing framework.
31 //
32 // Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
33 //
34 // This file contains purely Google Test's internal implementation. Please
35 // DO NOT #INCLUDE IT IN A USER PROGRAM.
36
37 #ifndef GTEST_SRC_GTEST_INTERNAL_INL_H_
38 #define GTEST_SRC_GTEST_INTERNAL_INL_H_
39
40 // GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ is defined to 1 iff the current translation unit is
41 // part of Google Test's implementation; otherwise it's undefined.
42 #if !GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_
43 // A user is trying to include this from his code - just say no.
44 # error "gtest-internal-inl.h is part of Google Test's internal implementation."
45 # error "It must not be included except by Google Test itself."
46 #endif // GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_
47
48 #ifndef _WIN32_WCE
49 # include <errno.h>
50 #endif // !_WIN32_WCE
51 #include <stddef.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h> // For strtoll/_strtoul64/malloc/free.
53 #include <string.h> // For memmove.
54
55 #include <algorithm>
56 #include <string>
57 #include <vector>
58
59 #include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
60
61 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
62 # include <windows.h> // NOLINT
63 #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
64
65 #include "gtest/gtest.h" // NOLINT
66 #include "gtest/gtest-spi.h"
67
68 namespace testing {
69
70 // Declares the flags.
71 //
72 // We don't want the users to modify this flag in the code, but want
73 // Google Test's own unit tests to be able to access it. Therefore we
74 // declare it here as opposed to in gtest.h.
75 GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(death_test_use_fork);
76
77 namespace internal {
78
79 // The value of GetTestTypeId() as seen from within the Google Test
80 // library. This is solely for testing GetTestTypeId().
81 GTEST_API_ extern const TypeId kTestTypeIdInGoogleTest;
82
83 // Names of the flags (needed for parsing Google Test flags).
84 const char kAlsoRunDisabledTestsFlag[] = "also_run_disabled_tests";
85 const char kBreakOnFailureFlag[] = "break_on_failure";
86 const char kCatchExceptionsFlag[] = "catch_exceptions";
87 const char kColorFlag[] = "color";
88 const char kFilterFlag[] = "filter";
89 const char kListTestsFlag[] = "list_tests";
90 const char kOutputFlag[] = "output";
91 const char kPrintTimeFlag[] = "print_time";
92 const char kRandomSeedFlag[] = "random_seed";
93 const char kRepeatFlag[] = "repeat";
94 const char kShuffleFlag[] = "shuffle";
95 const char kStackTraceDepthFlag[] = "stack_trace_depth";
96 const char kStreamResultToFlag[] = "stream_result_to";
97 const char kThrowOnFailureFlag[] = "throw_on_failure";
98
99 // A valid random seed must be in [1, kMaxRandomSeed].
100 const int kMaxRandomSeed = 99999;
101
102 // g_help_flag is true iff the --help flag or an equivalent form is
103 // specified on the command line.
104 GTEST_API_ extern bool g_help_flag;
105
106 // Returns the current time in milliseconds.
107 GTEST_API_ TimeInMillis GetTimeInMillis();
108
109 // Returns true iff Google Test should use colors in the output.
110 GTEST_API_ bool ShouldUseColor(bool stdout_is_tty);
111
112 // Formats the given time in milliseconds as seconds.
113 GTEST_API_ std::string FormatTimeInMillisAsSeconds(TimeInMillis ms);
114
115 // Parses a string for an Int32 flag, in the form of "--flag=value".
116 //
117 // On success, stores the value of the flag in *value, and returns
118 // true. On failure, returns false without changing *value.
119 GTEST_API_ bool ParseInt32Flag(
120 const char* str, const char* flag, Int32* value);
121
122 // Returns a random seed in range [1, kMaxRandomSeed] based on the
123 // given --gtest_random_seed flag value.
GetRandomSeedFromFlag(Int32 random_seed_flag)124 inline int GetRandomSeedFromFlag(Int32 random_seed_flag) {
125 const unsigned int raw_seed = (random_seed_flag == 0) ?
126 static_cast<unsigned int>(GetTimeInMillis()) :
127 static_cast<unsigned int>(random_seed_flag);
128
129 // Normalizes the actual seed to range [1, kMaxRandomSeed] such that
130 // it's easy to type.
131 const int normalized_seed =
132 static_cast<int>((raw_seed - 1U) %
133 static_cast<unsigned int>(kMaxRandomSeed)) + 1;
134 return normalized_seed;
135 }
136
137 // Returns the first valid random seed after 'seed'. The behavior is
138 // undefined if 'seed' is invalid. The seed after kMaxRandomSeed is
139 // considered to be 1.
GetNextRandomSeed(int seed)140 inline int GetNextRandomSeed(int seed) {
141 GTEST_CHECK_(1 <= seed && seed <= kMaxRandomSeed)
142 << "Invalid random seed " << seed << " - must be in [1, "
143 << kMaxRandomSeed << "].";
144 const int next_seed = seed + 1;
145 return (next_seed > kMaxRandomSeed) ? 1 : next_seed;
146 }
147
148 // This class saves the values of all Google Test flags in its c'tor, and
149 // restores them in its d'tor.
150 class GTestFlagSaver {
151 public:
152 // The c'tor.
GTestFlagSaver()153 GTestFlagSaver() {
154 color_ = GTEST_FLAG(color);
155 death_test_style_ = GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style);
156 filter_ = GTEST_FLAG(filter);
157 internal_run_death_test_ = GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test);
158 output_ = GTEST_FLAG(output);
159 stream_result_to_ = GTEST_FLAG(stream_result_to);
160
161 random_seed_ = GTEST_FLAG(random_seed);
162 repeat_ = GTEST_FLAG(repeat);
163 stack_trace_depth_ = GTEST_FLAG(stack_trace_depth);
164
165 also_run_disabled_tests_ = GTEST_FLAG(also_run_disabled_tests);
166 break_on_failure_ = GTEST_FLAG(break_on_failure);
167 catch_exceptions_ = GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions);
168 death_test_use_fork_ = GTEST_FLAG(death_test_use_fork);
169 list_tests_ = GTEST_FLAG(list_tests);
170 print_time_ = GTEST_FLAG(print_time);
171 shuffle_ = GTEST_FLAG(shuffle);
172 throw_on_failure_ = GTEST_FLAG(throw_on_failure);
173 }
174
175 // The d'tor is not virtual. DO NOT INHERIT FROM THIS CLASS.
~GTestFlagSaver()176 ~GTestFlagSaver() {
177 GTEST_FLAG(color) = color_;
178 GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = death_test_style_;
179 GTEST_FLAG(filter) = filter_;
180 GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test) = internal_run_death_test_;
181 GTEST_FLAG(output) = output_;
182 GTEST_FLAG(stream_result_to) = stream_result_to_;
183
184 GTEST_FLAG(random_seed) = random_seed_;
185 GTEST_FLAG(repeat) = repeat_;
186 GTEST_FLAG(stack_trace_depth) = stack_trace_depth_;
187
188 GTEST_FLAG(also_run_disabled_tests) = also_run_disabled_tests_;
189 GTEST_FLAG(break_on_failure) = break_on_failure_;
190 GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions) = catch_exceptions_;
191 GTEST_FLAG(death_test_use_fork) = death_test_use_fork_;
192 GTEST_FLAG(list_tests) = list_tests_;
193 GTEST_FLAG(print_time) = print_time_;
194 GTEST_FLAG(shuffle) = shuffle_;
195 GTEST_FLAG(throw_on_failure) = throw_on_failure_;
196 }
197 private:
198 // Fields for saving the original values of flags.
199 String color_;
200 String death_test_style_;
201 String filter_;
202 String internal_run_death_test_;
203 String output_;
204 String stream_result_to_;
205 internal::Int32 random_seed_;
206 internal::Int32 repeat_;
207 internal::Int32 stack_trace_depth_;
208 bool also_run_disabled_tests_;
209 bool break_on_failure_;
210 bool catch_exceptions_;
211 bool death_test_use_fork_;
212 bool list_tests_;
213 bool print_time_;
214 bool shuffle_;
215 bool throw_on_failure_;
216 } GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_;
217
218 // Converts a Unicode code point to a narrow string in UTF-8 encoding.
219 // code_point parameter is of type UInt32 because wchar_t may not be
220 // wide enough to contain a code point.
221 // The output buffer str must containt at least 32 characters.
222 // The function returns the address of the output buffer.
223 // If the code_point is not a valid Unicode code point
224 // (i.e. outside of Unicode range U+0 to U+10FFFF) it will be output
225 // as '(Invalid Unicode 0xXXXXXXXX)'.
226 GTEST_API_ char* CodePointToUtf8(UInt32 code_point, char* str);
227
228 // Converts a wide string to a narrow string in UTF-8 encoding.
229 // The wide string is assumed to have the following encoding:
230 // UTF-16 if sizeof(wchar_t) == 2 (on Windows, Cygwin, Symbian OS)
231 // UTF-32 if sizeof(wchar_t) == 4 (on Linux)
232 // Parameter str points to a null-terminated wide string.
233 // Parameter num_chars may additionally limit the number
234 // of wchar_t characters processed. -1 is used when the entire string
235 // should be processed.
236 // If the string contains code points that are not valid Unicode code points
237 // (i.e. outside of Unicode range U+0 to U+10FFFF) they will be output
238 // as '(Invalid Unicode 0xXXXXXXXX)'. If the string is in UTF16 encoding
239 // and contains invalid UTF-16 surrogate pairs, values in those pairs
240 // will be encoded as individual Unicode characters from Basic Normal Plane.
241 GTEST_API_ String WideStringToUtf8(const wchar_t* str, int num_chars);
242
243 // Reads the GTEST_SHARD_STATUS_FILE environment variable, and creates the file
244 // if the variable is present. If a file already exists at this location, this
245 // function will write over it. If the variable is present, but the file cannot
246 // be created, prints an error and exits.
247 void WriteToShardStatusFileIfNeeded();
248
249 // Checks whether sharding is enabled by examining the relevant
250 // environment variable values. If the variables are present,
251 // but inconsistent (e.g., shard_index >= total_shards), prints
252 // an error and exits. If in_subprocess_for_death_test, sharding is
253 // disabled because it must only be applied to the original test
254 // process. Otherwise, we could filter out death tests we intended to execute.
255 GTEST_API_ bool ShouldShard(const char* total_shards_str,
256 const char* shard_index_str,
257 bool in_subprocess_for_death_test);
258
259 // Parses the environment variable var as an Int32. If it is unset,
260 // returns default_val. If it is not an Int32, prints an error and
261 // and aborts.
262 GTEST_API_ Int32 Int32FromEnvOrDie(const char* env_var, Int32 default_val);
263
264 // Given the total number of shards, the shard index, and the test id,
265 // returns true iff the test should be run on this shard. The test id is
266 // some arbitrary but unique non-negative integer assigned to each test
267 // method. Assumes that 0 <= shard_index < total_shards.
268 GTEST_API_ bool ShouldRunTestOnShard(
269 int total_shards, int shard_index, int test_id);
270
271 // STL container utilities.
272
273 // Returns the number of elements in the given container that satisfy
274 // the given predicate.
275 template <class Container, typename Predicate>
CountIf(const Container & c,Predicate predicate)276 inline int CountIf(const Container& c, Predicate predicate) {
277 // Implemented as an explicit loop since std::count_if() in libCstd on
278 // Solaris has a non-standard signature.
279 int count = 0;
280 for (typename Container::const_iterator it = c.begin(); it != c.end(); ++it) {
281 if (predicate(*it))
282 ++count;
283 }
284 return count;
285 }
286
287 // Applies a function/functor to each element in the container.
288 template <class Container, typename Functor>
ForEach(const Container & c,Functor functor)289 void ForEach(const Container& c, Functor functor) {
290 std::for_each(c.begin(), c.end(), functor);
291 }
292
293 // Returns the i-th element of the vector, or default_value if i is not
294 // in range [0, v.size()).
295 template <typename E>
GetElementOr(const std::vector<E> & v,int i,E default_value)296 inline E GetElementOr(const std::vector<E>& v, int i, E default_value) {
297 return (i < 0 || i >= static_cast<int>(v.size())) ? default_value : v[i];
298 }
299
300 // Performs an in-place shuffle of a range of the vector's elements.
301 // 'begin' and 'end' are element indices as an STL-style range;
302 // i.e. [begin, end) are shuffled, where 'end' == size() means to
303 // shuffle to the end of the vector.
304 template <typename E>
ShuffleRange(internal::Random * random,int begin,int end,std::vector<E> * v)305 void ShuffleRange(internal::Random* random, int begin, int end,
306 std::vector<E>* v) {
307 const int size = static_cast<int>(v->size());
308 GTEST_CHECK_(0 <= begin && begin <= size)
309 << "Invalid shuffle range start " << begin << ": must be in range [0, "
310 << size << "].";
311 GTEST_CHECK_(begin <= end && end <= size)
312 << "Invalid shuffle range finish " << end << ": must be in range ["
313 << begin << ", " << size << "].";
314
315 // Fisher-Yates shuffle, from
316 // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisher-Yates_shuffle
317 for (int range_width = end - begin; range_width >= 2; range_width--) {
318 const int last_in_range = begin + range_width - 1;
319 const int selected = begin + random->Generate(range_width);
320 std::swap((*v)[selected], (*v)[last_in_range]);
321 }
322 }
323
324 // Performs an in-place shuffle of the vector's elements.
325 template <typename E>
Shuffle(internal::Random * random,std::vector<E> * v)326 inline void Shuffle(internal::Random* random, std::vector<E>* v) {
327 ShuffleRange(random, 0, static_cast<int>(v->size()), v);
328 }
329
330 // A function for deleting an object. Handy for being used as a
331 // functor.
332 template <typename T>
Delete(T * x)333 static void Delete(T* x) {
334 delete x;
335 }
336
337 // A predicate that checks the key of a TestProperty against a known key.
338 //
339 // TestPropertyKeyIs is copyable.
340 class TestPropertyKeyIs {
341 public:
342 // Constructor.
343 //
344 // TestPropertyKeyIs has NO default constructor.
TestPropertyKeyIs(const char * key)345 explicit TestPropertyKeyIs(const char* key)
346 : key_(key) {}
347
348 // Returns true iff the test name of test property matches on key_.
operator()349 bool operator()(const TestProperty& test_property) const {
350 return String(test_property.key()).Compare(key_) == 0;
351 }
352
353 private:
354 String key_;
355 };
356
357 // Class UnitTestOptions.
358 //
359 // This class contains functions for processing options the user
360 // specifies when running the tests. It has only static members.
361 //
362 // In most cases, the user can specify an option using either an
363 // environment variable or a command line flag. E.g. you can set the
364 // test filter using either GTEST_FILTER or --gtest_filter. If both
365 // the variable and the flag are present, the latter overrides the
366 // former.
367 class GTEST_API_ UnitTestOptions {
368 public:
369 // Functions for processing the gtest_output flag.
370
371 // Returns the output format, or "" for normal printed output.
372 static String GetOutputFormat();
373
374 // Returns the absolute path of the requested output file, or the
375 // default (test_detail.xml in the original working directory) if
376 // none was explicitly specified.
377 static String GetAbsolutePathToOutputFile();
378
379 // Functions for processing the gtest_filter flag.
380
381 // Returns true iff the wildcard pattern matches the string. The
382 // first ':' or '\0' character in pattern marks the end of it.
383 //
384 // This recursive algorithm isn't very efficient, but is clear and
385 // works well enough for matching test names, which are short.
386 static bool PatternMatchesString(const char *pattern, const char *str);
387
388 // Returns true iff the user-specified filter matches the test case
389 // name and the test name.
390 static bool FilterMatchesTest(const String &test_case_name,
391 const String &test_name);
392
393 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
394 // Function for supporting the gtest_catch_exception flag.
395
396 // Returns EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER if Google Test should handle the
397 // given SEH exception, or EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH otherwise.
398 // This function is useful as an __except condition.
399 static int GTestShouldProcessSEH(DWORD exception_code);
400 #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
401
402 // Returns true if "name" matches the ':' separated list of glob-style
403 // filters in "filter".
404 static bool MatchesFilter(const String& name, const char* filter);
405 };
406
407 // Returns the current application's name, removing directory path if that
408 // is present. Used by UnitTestOptions::GetOutputFile.
409 GTEST_API_ FilePath GetCurrentExecutableName();
410
411 // The role interface for getting the OS stack trace as a string.
412 class OsStackTraceGetterInterface {
413 public:
OsStackTraceGetterInterface()414 OsStackTraceGetterInterface() {}
415 virtual ~OsStackTraceGetterInterface();
416
417 // Returns the current OS stack trace as a String. Parameters:
418 //
419 // max_depth - the maximum number of stack frames to be included
420 // in the trace.
421 // skip_count - the number of top frames to be skipped; doesn't count
422 // against max_depth.
423 virtual String CurrentStackTrace(int max_depth, int skip_count) = 0;
424
425 // UponLeavingGTest() should be called immediately before Google Test calls
426 // user code. It saves some information about the current stack that
427 // CurrentStackTrace() will use to find and hide Google Test stack frames.
428 virtual void UponLeavingGTest() = 0;
429
430 private:
431 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(OsStackTraceGetterInterface);
432 };
433
434 // A working implementation of the OsStackTraceGetterInterface interface.
435 class OsStackTraceGetter : public OsStackTraceGetterInterface {
436 public:
OsStackTraceGetter()437 OsStackTraceGetter() : caller_frame_(NULL) {}
438 String CurrentStackTrace(int max_depth, int skip_count) override;
439 void UponLeavingGTest() override;
440
441 // This string is inserted in place of stack frames that are part of
442 // Google Test's implementation.
443 static const char* const kElidedFramesMarker;
444
445 private:
446 Mutex mutex_; // protects all internal state
447
448 // We save the stack frame below the frame that calls user code.
449 // We do this because the address of the frame immediately below
450 // the user code changes between the call to UponLeavingGTest()
451 // and any calls to CurrentStackTrace() from within the user code.
452 void* caller_frame_;
453
454 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(OsStackTraceGetter);
455 };
456
457 // Information about a Google Test trace point.
458 struct TraceInfo {
459 const char* file;
460 int line;
461 String message;
462 };
463
464 // This is the default global test part result reporter used in UnitTestImpl.
465 // This class should only be used by UnitTestImpl.
466 class DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter
467 : public TestPartResultReporterInterface {
468 public:
469 explicit DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter(UnitTestImpl* unit_test);
470 // Implements the TestPartResultReporterInterface. Reports the test part
471 // result in the current test.
472 void ReportTestPartResult(const TestPartResult &result) override;
473
474 private:
475 UnitTestImpl* const unit_test_;
476
477 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter);
478 };
479
480 // This is the default per thread test part result reporter used in
481 // UnitTestImpl. This class should only be used by UnitTestImpl.
482 class DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter
483 : public TestPartResultReporterInterface {
484 public:
485 explicit DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter(UnitTestImpl* unit_test);
486 // Implements the TestPartResultReporterInterface. The implementation just
487 // delegates to the current global test part result reporter of *unit_test_.
488 void ReportTestPartResult(const TestPartResult &result) override;
489
490 private:
491 UnitTestImpl* const unit_test_;
492
493 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter);
494 };
495
496 // The private implementation of the UnitTest class. We don't protect
497 // the methods under a mutex, as this class is not accessible by a
498 // user and the UnitTest class that delegates work to this class does
499 // proper locking.
500 class GTEST_API_ UnitTestImpl {
501 public:
502 explicit UnitTestImpl(UnitTest* parent);
503 virtual ~UnitTestImpl();
504
505 // There are two different ways to register your own TestPartResultReporter.
506 // You can register your own repoter to listen either only for test results
507 // from the current thread or for results from all threads.
508 // By default, each per-thread test result repoter just passes a new
509 // TestPartResult to the global test result reporter, which registers the
510 // test part result for the currently running test.
511
512 // Returns the global test part result reporter.
513 TestPartResultReporterInterface* GetGlobalTestPartResultReporter();
514
515 // Sets the global test part result reporter.
516 void SetGlobalTestPartResultReporter(
517 TestPartResultReporterInterface* reporter);
518
519 // Returns the test part result reporter for the current thread.
520 TestPartResultReporterInterface* GetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread();
521
522 // Sets the test part result reporter for the current thread.
523 void SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(
524 TestPartResultReporterInterface* reporter);
525
526 // Gets the number of successful test cases.
527 int successful_test_case_count() const;
528
529 // Gets the number of failed test cases.
530 int failed_test_case_count() const;
531
532 // Gets the number of all test cases.
533 int total_test_case_count() const;
534
535 // Gets the number of all test cases that contain at least one test
536 // that should run.
537 int test_case_to_run_count() const;
538
539 // Gets the number of successful tests.
540 int successful_test_count() const;
541
542 // Gets the number of failed tests.
543 int failed_test_count() const;
544
545 // Gets the number of disabled tests.
546 int disabled_test_count() const;
547
548 // Gets the number of all tests.
549 int total_test_count() const;
550
551 // Gets the number of tests that should run.
552 int test_to_run_count() const;
553
554 // Gets the elapsed time, in milliseconds.
elapsed_time()555 TimeInMillis elapsed_time() const { return elapsed_time_; }
556
557 // Returns true iff the unit test passed (i.e. all test cases passed).
Passed()558 bool Passed() const { return !Failed(); }
559
560 // Returns true iff the unit test failed (i.e. some test case failed
561 // or something outside of all tests failed).
Failed()562 bool Failed() const {
563 return failed_test_case_count() > 0 || ad_hoc_test_result()->Failed();
564 }
565
566 // Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to
567 // total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
GetTestCase(int i)568 const TestCase* GetTestCase(int i) const {
569 const int index = GetElementOr(test_case_indices_, i, -1);
570 return index < 0 ? NULL : test_cases_[i];
571 }
572
573 // Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to
574 // total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
GetMutableTestCase(int i)575 TestCase* GetMutableTestCase(int i) {
576 const int index = GetElementOr(test_case_indices_, i, -1);
577 return index < 0 ? NULL : test_cases_[index];
578 }
579
580 // Provides access to the event listener list.
listeners()581 TestEventListeners* listeners() { return &listeners_; }
582
583 // Returns the TestResult for the test that's currently running, or
584 // the TestResult for the ad hoc test if no test is running.
585 TestResult* current_test_result();
586
587 // Returns the TestResult for the ad hoc test.
ad_hoc_test_result()588 const TestResult* ad_hoc_test_result() const { return &ad_hoc_test_result_; }
589
590 // Sets the OS stack trace getter.
591 //
592 // Does nothing if the input and the current OS stack trace getter
593 // are the same; otherwise, deletes the old getter and makes the
594 // input the current getter.
595 void set_os_stack_trace_getter(OsStackTraceGetterInterface* getter);
596
597 // Returns the current OS stack trace getter if it is not NULL;
598 // otherwise, creates an OsStackTraceGetter, makes it the current
599 // getter, and returns it.
600 OsStackTraceGetterInterface* os_stack_trace_getter();
601
602 // Returns the current OS stack trace as a String.
603 //
604 // The maximum number of stack frames to be included is specified by
605 // the gtest_stack_trace_depth flag. The skip_count parameter
606 // specifies the number of top frames to be skipped, which doesn't
607 // count against the number of frames to be included.
608 //
609 // For example, if Foo() calls Bar(), which in turn calls
610 // CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(1), Foo() will be included in the
611 // trace but Bar() and CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop() won't.
612 String CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(int skip_count);
613
614 // Finds and returns a TestCase with the given name. If one doesn't
615 // exist, creates one and returns it.
616 //
617 // Arguments:
618 //
619 // test_case_name: name of the test case
620 // type_param: the name of the test's type parameter, or NULL if
621 // this is not a typed or a type-parameterized test.
622 // set_up_tc: pointer to the function that sets up the test case
623 // tear_down_tc: pointer to the function that tears down the test case
624 TestCase* GetTestCase(const char* test_case_name,
625 const char* type_param,
626 Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc,
627 Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc);
628
629 // Adds a TestInfo to the unit test.
630 //
631 // Arguments:
632 //
633 // set_up_tc: pointer to the function that sets up the test case
634 // tear_down_tc: pointer to the function that tears down the test case
635 // test_info: the TestInfo object
AddTestInfo(Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc,Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc,TestInfo * test_info)636 void AddTestInfo(Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc,
637 Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc,
638 TestInfo* test_info) {
639 // In order to support thread-safe death tests, we need to
640 // remember the original working directory when the test program
641 // was first invoked. We cannot do this in RUN_ALL_TESTS(), as
642 // the user may have changed the current directory before calling
643 // RUN_ALL_TESTS(). Therefore we capture the current directory in
644 // AddTestInfo(), which is called to register a TEST or TEST_F
645 // before main() is reached.
646 if (original_working_dir_.IsEmpty()) {
647 original_working_dir_.Set(FilePath::GetCurrentDir());
648 GTEST_CHECK_(!original_working_dir_.IsEmpty())
649 << "Failed to get the current working directory.";
650 }
651
652 GetTestCase(test_info->test_case_name(),
653 test_info->type_param(),
654 set_up_tc,
655 tear_down_tc)->AddTestInfo(test_info);
656 }
657
658 #if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
659 // Returns ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry object used to keep track of
660 // value-parameterized tests and instantiate and register them.
parameterized_test_registry()661 internal::ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry& parameterized_test_registry() {
662 return parameterized_test_registry_;
663 }
664 #endif // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
665
666 // Sets the TestCase object for the test that's currently running.
set_current_test_case(TestCase * a_current_test_case)667 void set_current_test_case(TestCase* a_current_test_case) {
668 current_test_case_ = a_current_test_case;
669 }
670
671 // Sets the TestInfo object for the test that's currently running. If
672 // current_test_info is NULL, the assertion results will be stored in
673 // ad_hoc_test_result_.
set_current_test_info(TestInfo * a_current_test_info)674 void set_current_test_info(TestInfo* a_current_test_info) {
675 current_test_info_ = a_current_test_info;
676 }
677
678 // Registers all parameterized tests defined using TEST_P and
679 // INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P, creating regular tests for each test/parameter
680 // combination. This method can be called more then once; it has guards
681 // protecting from registering the tests more then once. If
682 // value-parameterized tests are disabled, RegisterParameterizedTests is
683 // present but does nothing.
684 void RegisterParameterizedTests();
685
686 // Runs all tests in this UnitTest object, prints the result, and
687 // returns true if all tests are successful. If any exception is
688 // thrown during a test, this test is considered to be failed, but
689 // the rest of the tests will still be run.
690 bool RunAllTests();
691
692 // Clears the results of all tests, except the ad hoc tests.
ClearNonAdHocTestResult()693 void ClearNonAdHocTestResult() {
694 ForEach(test_cases_, TestCase::ClearTestCaseResult);
695 }
696
697 // Clears the results of ad-hoc test assertions.
ClearAdHocTestResult()698 void ClearAdHocTestResult() {
699 ad_hoc_test_result_.Clear();
700 }
701
702 enum ReactionToSharding {
703 HONOR_SHARDING_PROTOCOL,
704 IGNORE_SHARDING_PROTOCOL
705 };
706
707 // Matches the full name of each test against the user-specified
708 // filter to decide whether the test should run, then records the
709 // result in each TestCase and TestInfo object.
710 // If shard_tests == HONOR_SHARDING_PROTOCOL, further filters tests
711 // based on sharding variables in the environment.
712 // Returns the number of tests that should run.
713 int FilterTests(ReactionToSharding shard_tests);
714
715 // Prints the names of the tests matching the user-specified filter flag.
716 void ListTestsMatchingFilter();
717
current_test_case()718 const TestCase* current_test_case() const { return current_test_case_; }
current_test_info()719 TestInfo* current_test_info() { return current_test_info_; }
current_test_info()720 const TestInfo* current_test_info() const { return current_test_info_; }
721
722 // Returns the vector of environments that need to be set-up/torn-down
723 // before/after the tests are run.
environments()724 std::vector<Environment*>& environments() { return environments_; }
725
726 // Getters for the per-thread Google Test trace stack.
gtest_trace_stack()727 std::vector<TraceInfo>& gtest_trace_stack() {
728 return *(gtest_trace_stack_.pointer());
729 }
gtest_trace_stack()730 const std::vector<TraceInfo>& gtest_trace_stack() const {
731 return gtest_trace_stack_.get();
732 }
733
734 #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
InitDeathTestSubprocessControlInfo()735 void InitDeathTestSubprocessControlInfo() {
736 internal_run_death_test_flag_.reset(ParseInternalRunDeathTestFlag());
737 }
738 // Returns a pointer to the parsed --gtest_internal_run_death_test
739 // flag, or NULL if that flag was not specified.
740 // This information is useful only in a death test child process.
741 // Must not be called before a call to InitGoogleTest.
internal_run_death_test_flag()742 const InternalRunDeathTestFlag* internal_run_death_test_flag() const {
743 return internal_run_death_test_flag_.get();
744 }
745
746 // Returns a pointer to the current death test factory.
death_test_factory()747 internal::DeathTestFactory* death_test_factory() {
748 return death_test_factory_.get();
749 }
750
751 void SuppressTestEventsIfInSubprocess();
752
753 friend class ReplaceDeathTestFactory;
754 #endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
755
756 // Initializes the event listener performing XML output as specified by
757 // UnitTestOptions. Must not be called before InitGoogleTest.
758 void ConfigureXmlOutput();
759
760 #if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
761 // Initializes the event listener for streaming test results to a socket.
762 // Must not be called before InitGoogleTest.
763 void ConfigureStreamingOutput();
764 #endif
765
766 // Performs initialization dependent upon flag values obtained in
767 // ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly. Is called from InitGoogleTest after the call to
768 // ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly. In case a user neglects to call InitGoogleTest
769 // this function is also called from RunAllTests. Since this function can be
770 // called more than once, it has to be idempotent.
771 void PostFlagParsingInit();
772
773 // Gets the random seed used at the start of the current test iteration.
random_seed()774 int random_seed() const { return random_seed_; }
775
776 // Gets the random number generator.
random()777 internal::Random* random() { return &random_; }
778
779 // Shuffles all test cases, and the tests within each test case,
780 // making sure that death tests are still run first.
781 void ShuffleTests();
782
783 // Restores the test cases and tests to their order before the first shuffle.
784 void UnshuffleTests();
785
786 // Returns the value of GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions) at the moment
787 // UnitTest::Run() starts.
catch_exceptions()788 bool catch_exceptions() const { return catch_exceptions_; }
789
790 private:
791 friend class ::testing::UnitTest;
792
793 // Used by UnitTest::Run() to capture the state of
794 // GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions) at the moment it starts.
set_catch_exceptions(bool value)795 void set_catch_exceptions(bool value) { catch_exceptions_ = value; }
796
797 // The UnitTest object that owns this implementation object.
798 UnitTest* const parent_;
799
800 // The working directory when the first TEST() or TEST_F() was
801 // executed.
802 internal::FilePath original_working_dir_;
803
804 // The default test part result reporters.
805 DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter default_global_test_part_result_reporter_;
806 DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter
807 default_per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_;
808
809 // Points to (but doesn't own) the global test part result reporter.
810 TestPartResultReporterInterface* global_test_part_result_repoter_;
811
812 // Protects read and write access to global_test_part_result_reporter_.
813 internal::Mutex global_test_part_result_reporter_mutex_;
814
815 // Points to (but doesn't own) the per-thread test part result reporter.
816 internal::ThreadLocal<TestPartResultReporterInterface*>
817 per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_;
818
819 // The vector of environments that need to be set-up/torn-down
820 // before/after the tests are run.
821 std::vector<Environment*> environments_;
822
823 // The vector of TestCases in their original order. It owns the
824 // elements in the vector.
825 std::vector<TestCase*> test_cases_;
826
827 // Provides a level of indirection for the test case list to allow
828 // easy shuffling and restoring the test case order. The i-th
829 // element of this vector is the index of the i-th test case in the
830 // shuffled order.
831 std::vector<int> test_case_indices_;
832
833 #if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
834 // ParameterizedTestRegistry object used to register value-parameterized
835 // tests.
836 internal::ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry parameterized_test_registry_;
837
838 // Indicates whether RegisterParameterizedTests() has been called already.
839 bool parameterized_tests_registered_;
840 #endif // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
841
842 // Index of the last death test case registered. Initially -1.
843 int last_death_test_case_;
844
845 // This points to the TestCase for the currently running test. It
846 // changes as Google Test goes through one test case after another.
847 // When no test is running, this is set to NULL and Google Test
848 // stores assertion results in ad_hoc_test_result_. Initially NULL.
849 TestCase* current_test_case_;
850
851 // This points to the TestInfo for the currently running test. It
852 // changes as Google Test goes through one test after another. When
853 // no test is running, this is set to NULL and Google Test stores
854 // assertion results in ad_hoc_test_result_. Initially NULL.
855 TestInfo* current_test_info_;
856
857 // Normally, a user only writes assertions inside a TEST or TEST_F,
858 // or inside a function called by a TEST or TEST_F. Since Google
859 // Test keeps track of which test is current running, it can
860 // associate such an assertion with the test it belongs to.
861 //
862 // If an assertion is encountered when no TEST or TEST_F is running,
863 // Google Test attributes the assertion result to an imaginary "ad hoc"
864 // test, and records the result in ad_hoc_test_result_.
865 TestResult ad_hoc_test_result_;
866
867 // The list of event listeners that can be used to track events inside
868 // Google Test.
869 TestEventListeners listeners_;
870
871 // The OS stack trace getter. Will be deleted when the UnitTest
872 // object is destructed. By default, an OsStackTraceGetter is used,
873 // but the user can set this field to use a custom getter if that is
874 // desired.
875 OsStackTraceGetterInterface* os_stack_trace_getter_;
876
877 // True iff PostFlagParsingInit() has been called.
878 bool post_flag_parse_init_performed_;
879
880 // The random number seed used at the beginning of the test run.
881 int random_seed_;
882
883 // Our random number generator.
884 internal::Random random_;
885
886 // How long the test took to run, in milliseconds.
887 TimeInMillis elapsed_time_;
888
889 #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
890 // The decomposed components of the gtest_internal_run_death_test flag,
891 // parsed when RUN_ALL_TESTS is called.
892 internal::scoped_ptr<InternalRunDeathTestFlag> internal_run_death_test_flag_;
893 internal::scoped_ptr<internal::DeathTestFactory> death_test_factory_;
894 #endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
895
896 // A per-thread stack of traces created by the SCOPED_TRACE() macro.
897 internal::ThreadLocal<std::vector<TraceInfo> > gtest_trace_stack_;
898
899 // The value of GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions) at the moment RunAllTests()
900 // starts.
901 bool catch_exceptions_;
902
903 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(UnitTestImpl);
904 }; // class UnitTestImpl
905
906 // Convenience function for accessing the global UnitTest
907 // implementation object.
GetUnitTestImpl()908 inline UnitTestImpl* GetUnitTestImpl() {
909 return UnitTest::GetInstance()->impl();
910 }
911
912 #if GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE
913
914 // Internal helper functions for implementing the simple regular
915 // expression matcher.
916 GTEST_API_ bool IsInSet(char ch, const char* str);
917 GTEST_API_ bool IsAsciiDigit(char ch);
918 GTEST_API_ bool IsAsciiPunct(char ch);
919 GTEST_API_ bool IsRepeat(char ch);
920 GTEST_API_ bool IsAsciiWhiteSpace(char ch);
921 GTEST_API_ bool IsAsciiWordChar(char ch);
922 GTEST_API_ bool IsValidEscape(char ch);
923 GTEST_API_ bool AtomMatchesChar(bool escaped, char pattern, char ch);
924 GTEST_API_ bool ValidateRegex(const char* regex);
925 GTEST_API_ bool MatchRegexAtHead(const char* regex, const char* str);
926 GTEST_API_ bool MatchRepetitionAndRegexAtHead(
927 bool escaped, char ch, char repeat, const char* regex, const char* str);
928 GTEST_API_ bool MatchRegexAnywhere(const char* regex, const char* str);
929
930 #endif // GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE
931
932 // Parses the command line for Google Test flags, without initializing
933 // other parts of Google Test.
934 GTEST_API_ void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(int* argc, char** argv);
935 GTEST_API_ void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(int* argc, wchar_t** argv);
936
937 #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
938
939 // Returns the message describing the last system error, regardless of the
940 // platform.
941 GTEST_API_ String GetLastErrnoDescription();
942
943 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
944 // Provides leak-safe Windows kernel handle ownership.
945 class AutoHandle {
946 public:
AutoHandle()947 AutoHandle() : handle_(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {}
AutoHandle(HANDLE handle)948 explicit AutoHandle(HANDLE handle) : handle_(handle) {}
949
~AutoHandle()950 ~AutoHandle() { Reset(); }
951
Get()952 HANDLE Get() const { return handle_; }
Reset()953 void Reset() { Reset(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE); }
Reset(HANDLE handle)954 void Reset(HANDLE handle) {
955 if (handle != handle_) {
956 if (handle_ != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
957 ::CloseHandle(handle_);
958 handle_ = handle;
959 }
960 }
961
962 private:
963 HANDLE handle_;
964
965 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(AutoHandle);
966 };
967 # endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
968
969 // Attempts to parse a string into a positive integer pointed to by the
970 // number parameter. Returns true if that is possible.
971 // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST implies that we have ::std::string, so we can use
972 // it here.
973 template <typename Integer>
ParseNaturalNumber(const::std::string & str,Integer * number)974 bool ParseNaturalNumber(const ::std::string& str, Integer* number) {
975 // Fail fast if the given string does not begin with a digit;
976 // this bypasses strtoXXX's "optional leading whitespace and plus
977 // or minus sign" semantics, which are undesirable here.
978 if (str.empty() || !IsDigit(str[0])) {
979 return false;
980 }
981 errno = 0;
982
983 char* end;
984 // BiggestConvertible is the largest integer type that system-provided
985 // string-to-number conversion routines can return.
986
987 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !defined(__GNUC__)
988
989 // MSVC and C++ Builder define __int64 instead of the standard long long.
990 typedef unsigned __int64 BiggestConvertible;
991 const BiggestConvertible parsed = _strtoui64(str.c_str(), &end, 10);
992
993 # else
994
995 typedef unsigned long long BiggestConvertible; // NOLINT
996 const BiggestConvertible parsed = strtoull(str.c_str(), &end, 10);
997
998 # endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !defined(__GNUC__)
999
1000 const bool parse_success = *end == '\0' && errno == 0;
1001
1002 // TODO(vladl@google.com): Convert this to compile time assertion when it is
1003 // available.
1004 GTEST_CHECK_(sizeof(Integer) <= sizeof(parsed));
1005
1006 const Integer result = static_cast<Integer>(parsed);
1007 if (parse_success && static_cast<BiggestConvertible>(result) == parsed) {
1008 *number = result;
1009 return true;
1010 }
1011 return false;
1012 }
1013 #endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
1014
1015 // TestResult contains some private methods that should be hidden from
1016 // Google Test user but are required for testing. This class allow our tests
1017 // to access them.
1018 //
1019 // This class is supplied only for the purpose of testing Google Test's own
1020 // constructs. Do not use it in user tests, either directly or indirectly.
1021 class TestResultAccessor {
1022 public:
RecordProperty(TestResult * test_result,const TestProperty & property)1023 static void RecordProperty(TestResult* test_result,
1024 const TestProperty& property) {
1025 test_result->RecordProperty(property);
1026 }
1027
ClearTestPartResults(TestResult * test_result)1028 static void ClearTestPartResults(TestResult* test_result) {
1029 test_result->ClearTestPartResults();
1030 }
1031
test_part_results(const TestResult & test_result)1032 static const std::vector<testing::TestPartResult>& test_part_results(
1033 const TestResult& test_result) {
1034 return test_result.test_part_results();
1035 }
1036 };
1037
1038 } // namespace internal
1039 } // namespace testing
1040
1041 #endif // GTEST_SRC_GTEST_INTERNAL_INL_H_
1042