1 
2 /* Support for dynamic loading of extension modules */
3 
4 #include "Python.h"
5 #include "internal/pystate.h"
6 #include "importdl.h"
7 
8 #include <sys/types.h>
9 #include <sys/stat.h>
10 
11 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
12 #include <sys/param.h>
13 #if (NetBSD < 199712)
14 #include <nlist.h>
15 #include <link.h>
16 #define dlerror() "error in dynamic linking"
17 #endif
18 #endif /* NetBSD */
19 
20 #ifdef HAVE_DLFCN_H
21 #include <dlfcn.h>
22 #endif
23 
24 #if (defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__)) && !defined(__ELF__)
25 #define LEAD_UNDERSCORE "_"
26 #else
27 #define LEAD_UNDERSCORE ""
28 #endif
29 
30 /* The .so extension module ABI tag, supplied by the Makefile via
31    Makefile.pre.in and configure.  This is used to discriminate between
32    incompatible .so files so that extensions for different Python builds can
33    live in the same directory.  E.g. foomodule.cpython-32.so
34 */
35 
36 const char *_PyImport_DynLoadFiletab[] = {
37 #ifdef __CYGWIN__
38     ".dll",
39 #else  /* !__CYGWIN__ */
40     "." SOABI ".so",
41     ".abi" PYTHON_ABI_STRING ".so",
42     ".so",
43 #endif  /* __CYGWIN__ */
44     NULL,
45 };
46 
47 static struct {
48     dev_t dev;
49     ino_t ino;
50     void *handle;
51 } handles[128];
52 static int nhandles = 0;
53 
54 
55 dl_funcptr
_PyImport_FindSharedFuncptr(const char * prefix,const char * shortname,const char * pathname,FILE * fp)56 _PyImport_FindSharedFuncptr(const char *prefix,
57                             const char *shortname,
58                             const char *pathname, FILE *fp)
59 {
60     dl_funcptr p;
61     void *handle;
62     char funcname[258];
63     char pathbuf[260];
64     int dlopenflags=0;
65 
66     if (strchr(pathname, '/') == NULL) {
67         /* Prefix bare filename with "./" */
68         PyOS_snprintf(pathbuf, sizeof(pathbuf), "./%-.255s", pathname);
69         pathname = pathbuf;
70     }
71 
72     PyOS_snprintf(funcname, sizeof(funcname),
73                   LEAD_UNDERSCORE "%.20s_%.200s", prefix, shortname);
74 
75     if (fp != NULL) {
76         int i;
77         struct _Py_stat_struct status;
78         if (_Py_fstat(fileno(fp), &status) == -1)
79             return NULL;
80         for (i = 0; i < nhandles; i++) {
81             if (status.st_dev == handles[i].dev &&
82                 status.st_ino == handles[i].ino) {
83                 p = (dl_funcptr) dlsym(handles[i].handle,
84                                        funcname);
85                 return p;
86             }
87         }
88         if (nhandles < 128) {
89             handles[nhandles].dev = status.st_dev;
90             handles[nhandles].ino = status.st_ino;
91         }
92     }
93 
94     dlopenflags = PyThreadState_GET()->interp->dlopenflags;
95 
96     handle = dlopen(pathname, dlopenflags);
97 
98     if (handle == NULL) {
99         PyObject *mod_name;
100         PyObject *path;
101         PyObject *error_ob;
102         const char *error = dlerror();
103         if (error == NULL)
104             error = "unknown dlopen() error";
105         error_ob = PyUnicode_FromString(error);
106         if (error_ob == NULL)
107             return NULL;
108         mod_name = PyUnicode_FromString(shortname);
109         if (mod_name == NULL) {
110             Py_DECREF(error_ob);
111             return NULL;
112         }
113         path = PyUnicode_FromString(pathname);
114         if (path == NULL) {
115             Py_DECREF(error_ob);
116             Py_DECREF(mod_name);
117             return NULL;
118         }
119         PyErr_SetImportError(error_ob, mod_name, path);
120         Py_DECREF(error_ob);
121         Py_DECREF(mod_name);
122         Py_DECREF(path);
123         return NULL;
124     }
125     if (fp != NULL && nhandles < 128)
126         handles[nhandles++].handle = handle;
127     p = (dl_funcptr) dlsym(handle, funcname);
128     return p;
129 }
130