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1  /*
2   * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3   *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4   *
5   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6   * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7   * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8   * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9   * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10   * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11   * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12   * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13   * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14   * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15   * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16   * written permission.
17   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18   * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19   * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20   *
21   * Original code by Greg Stark <gsstark@mit.edu>
22   */
23  
24  /* \summary: PPP-over-Ethernet (PPPoE) printer */
25  
26  #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27  #include "config.h"
28  #endif
29  
30  #include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
31  
32  #include "netdissect.h"
33  #include "extract.h"
34  
35  /* Codes */
36  enum {
37  	PPPOE_PADI = 0x09,
38  	PPPOE_PADO = 0x07,
39  	PPPOE_PADR = 0x19,
40  	PPPOE_PADS = 0x65,
41  	PPPOE_PADT = 0xa7
42  };
43  
44  static const struct tok pppoecode2str[] = {
45  	{ PPPOE_PADI, "PADI" },
46  	{ PPPOE_PADO, "PADO" },
47  	{ PPPOE_PADR, "PADR" },
48  	{ PPPOE_PADS, "PADS" },
49  	{ PPPOE_PADT, "PADT" },
50  	{ 0, "" }, /* PPP Data */
51  	{ 0, NULL }
52  };
53  
54  /* Tags */
55  enum {
56  	PPPOE_EOL = 0,
57  	PPPOE_SERVICE_NAME = 0x0101,
58  	PPPOE_AC_NAME = 0x0102,
59  	PPPOE_HOST_UNIQ = 0x0103,
60  	PPPOE_AC_COOKIE = 0x0104,
61  	PPPOE_VENDOR = 0x0105,
62  	PPPOE_RELAY_SID = 0x0110,
63  	PPPOE_MAX_PAYLOAD = 0x0120,
64  	PPPOE_SERVICE_NAME_ERROR = 0x0201,
65  	PPPOE_AC_SYSTEM_ERROR = 0x0202,
66  	PPPOE_GENERIC_ERROR = 0x0203
67  };
68  
69  static const struct tok pppoetag2str[] = {
70  	{ PPPOE_EOL, "EOL" },
71  	{ PPPOE_SERVICE_NAME, "Service-Name" },
72  	{ PPPOE_AC_NAME, "AC-Name" },
73  	{ PPPOE_HOST_UNIQ, "Host-Uniq" },
74  	{ PPPOE_AC_COOKIE, "AC-Cookie" },
75  	{ PPPOE_VENDOR, "Vendor-Specific" },
76  	{ PPPOE_RELAY_SID, "Relay-Session-ID" },
77  	{ PPPOE_MAX_PAYLOAD, "PPP-Max-Payload" },
78  	{ PPPOE_SERVICE_NAME_ERROR, "Service-Name-Error" },
79  	{ PPPOE_AC_SYSTEM_ERROR, "AC-System-Error" },
80  	{ PPPOE_GENERIC_ERROR, "Generic-Error" },
81  	{ 0, NULL }
82  };
83  
84  #define PPPOE_HDRLEN 6
85  #define MAXTAGPRINT 80
86  
87  u_int
pppoe_if_print(netdissect_options * ndo,const struct pcap_pkthdr * h,register const u_char * p)88  pppoe_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, register const u_char *p)
89  {
90  	return (pppoe_print(ndo, p, h->len));
91  }
92  
93  u_int
pppoe_print(netdissect_options * ndo,register const u_char * bp,u_int length)94  pppoe_print(netdissect_options *ndo, register const u_char *bp, u_int length)
95  {
96  	uint16_t pppoe_ver, pppoe_type, pppoe_code, pppoe_sessionid;
97  	u_int pppoe_length;
98  	const u_char *pppoe_packet, *pppoe_payload;
99  
100  	if (length < PPPOE_HDRLEN) {
101  		ND_PRINT((ndo, "truncated-pppoe %u", length));
102  		return (length);
103  	}
104  	length -= PPPOE_HDRLEN;
105  	pppoe_packet = bp;
106  	ND_TCHECK2(*pppoe_packet, PPPOE_HDRLEN);
107  	pppoe_ver  = (pppoe_packet[0] & 0xF0) >> 4;
108  	pppoe_type  = (pppoe_packet[0] & 0x0F);
109  	pppoe_code = pppoe_packet[1];
110  	pppoe_sessionid = EXTRACT_16BITS(pppoe_packet + 2);
111  	pppoe_length    = EXTRACT_16BITS(pppoe_packet + 4);
112  	pppoe_payload = pppoe_packet + PPPOE_HDRLEN;
113  
114  	if (pppoe_ver != 1) {
115  		ND_PRINT((ndo, " [ver %d]",pppoe_ver));
116  	}
117  	if (pppoe_type != 1) {
118  		ND_PRINT((ndo, " [type %d]",pppoe_type));
119  	}
120  
121  	ND_PRINT((ndo, "PPPoE %s", tok2str(pppoecode2str, "PAD-%x", pppoe_code)));
122  	if (pppoe_code == PPPOE_PADI && pppoe_length > 1484 - PPPOE_HDRLEN) {
123  		ND_PRINT((ndo, " [len %u!]",pppoe_length));
124  	}
125  	if (pppoe_length > length) {
126  		ND_PRINT((ndo, " [len %u > %u!]", pppoe_length, length));
127  		pppoe_length = length;
128  	}
129  	if (pppoe_sessionid) {
130  		ND_PRINT((ndo, " [ses 0x%x]", pppoe_sessionid));
131  	}
132  
133  	if (pppoe_code) {
134  		/* PPP session packets don't contain tags */
135  		u_short tag_type = 0xffff, tag_len;
136  		const u_char *p = pppoe_payload;
137  
138  		/*
139  		 * loop invariant:
140  		 * p points to current tag,
141  		 * tag_type is previous tag or 0xffff for first iteration
142  		 */
143  		while (tag_type && p < pppoe_payload + pppoe_length) {
144  			ND_TCHECK2(*p, 4);
145  			tag_type = EXTRACT_16BITS(p);
146  			tag_len = EXTRACT_16BITS(p + 2);
147  			p += 4;
148  			/* p points to tag_value */
149  
150  			if (tag_len) {
151  				unsigned ascii_count = 0, garbage_count = 0;
152  				const u_char *v;
153  				char tag_str[MAXTAGPRINT];
154  				unsigned tag_str_len = 0;
155  
156  				/* TODO print UTF-8 decoded text */
157  				ND_TCHECK2(*p, tag_len);
158  				for (v = p; v < p + tag_len && tag_str_len < MAXTAGPRINT-1; v++)
159  					if (*v >= 32 && *v < 127) {
160  						tag_str[tag_str_len++] = *v;
161  						ascii_count++;
162  					} else {
163  						tag_str[tag_str_len++] = '.';
164  						garbage_count++;
165  					}
166  				tag_str[tag_str_len] = 0;
167  
168  				if (ascii_count > garbage_count) {
169  					ND_PRINT((ndo, " [%s \"%*.*s\"]",
170  					       tok2str(pppoetag2str, "TAG-0x%x", tag_type),
171  					       (int)tag_str_len,
172  					       (int)tag_str_len,
173  					       tag_str));
174  				} else {
175  					/* Print hex, not fast to abuse printf but this doesn't get used much */
176  					ND_PRINT((ndo, " [%s 0x", tok2str(pppoetag2str, "TAG-0x%x", tag_type)));
177  					for (v=p; v<p+tag_len; v++) {
178  						ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02X", *v));
179  					}
180  					ND_PRINT((ndo, "]"));
181  				}
182  
183  
184  			} else
185  				ND_PRINT((ndo, " [%s]", tok2str(pppoetag2str,
186  				    "TAG-0x%x", tag_type)));
187  
188  			p += tag_len;
189  			/* p points to next tag */
190  		}
191  		return (0);
192  	} else {
193  		/* PPPoE data */
194  		ND_PRINT((ndo, " "));
195  		return (PPPOE_HDRLEN + ppp_print(ndo, pppoe_payload, pppoe_length));
196  	}
197  
198  trunc:
199  	ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|pppoe]"));
200  	return (PPPOE_HDRLEN);
201  }
202