1##### hostapd configuration file ############################################## 2# Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored 3 4# AP netdevice name (without 'ap' postfix, i.e., wlan0 uses wlan0ap for 5# management frames with the Host AP driver); wlan0 with many nl80211 drivers 6# Note: This attribute can be overridden by the values supplied with the '-i' 7# command line parameter. 8interface=wlan0 9 10# In case of atheros and nl80211 driver interfaces, an additional 11# configuration parameter, bridge, may be used to notify hostapd if the 12# interface is included in a bridge. This parameter is not used with Host AP 13# driver. If the bridge parameter is not set, the drivers will automatically 14# figure out the bridge interface (assuming sysfs is enabled and mounted to 15# /sys) and this parameter may not be needed. 16# 17# For nl80211, this parameter can be used to request the AP interface to be 18# added to the bridge automatically (brctl may refuse to do this before hostapd 19# has been started to change the interface mode). If needed, the bridge 20# interface is also created. 21#bridge=br0 22 23# Driver interface type (hostap/wired/none/nl80211/bsd); 24# default: hostap). nl80211 is used with all Linux mac80211 drivers. 25# Use driver=none if building hostapd as a standalone RADIUS server that does 26# not control any wireless/wired driver. 27# driver=hostap 28 29# Driver interface parameters (mainly for development testing use) 30# driver_params=<params> 31 32# hostapd event logger configuration 33# 34# Two output method: syslog and stdout (only usable if not forking to 35# background). 36# 37# Module bitfield (ORed bitfield of modules that will be logged; -1 = all 38# modules): 39# bit 0 (1) = IEEE 802.11 40# bit 1 (2) = IEEE 802.1X 41# bit 2 (4) = RADIUS 42# bit 3 (8) = WPA 43# bit 4 (16) = driver interface 44# bit 5 (32) = IAPP 45# bit 6 (64) = MLME 46# 47# Levels (minimum value for logged events): 48# 0 = verbose debugging 49# 1 = debugging 50# 2 = informational messages 51# 3 = notification 52# 4 = warning 53# 54logger_syslog=-1 55logger_syslog_level=2 56logger_stdout=-1 57logger_stdout_level=2 58 59# Interface for separate control program. If this is specified, hostapd 60# will create this directory and a UNIX domain socket for listening to requests 61# from external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and 62# configuration. The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so 63# multiple hostapd processes/interfaces can be run at the same time if more 64# than one interface is used. 65# /var/run/hostapd is the recommended directory for sockets and by default, 66# hostapd_cli will use it when trying to connect with hostapd. 67ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd 68 69# Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the 70# directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is 71# possible to run hostapd as root (since it needs to change network 72# configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be 73# run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to 74# change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many 75# cases. By default, hostapd is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you 76# want to allow non-root users to use the contron interface, add a new group 77# and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have 78# control interface access to this group. 79# 80# This variable can be a group name or gid. 81#ctrl_interface_group=wheel 82ctrl_interface_group=0 83 84 85##### IEEE 802.11 related configuration ####################################### 86 87# SSID to be used in IEEE 802.11 management frames 88ssid=test 89# Alternative formats for configuring SSID 90# (double quoted string, hexdump, printf-escaped string) 91#ssid2="test" 92#ssid2=74657374 93#ssid2=P"hello\nthere" 94 95# UTF-8 SSID: Whether the SSID is to be interpreted using UTF-8 encoding 96#utf8_ssid=1 97 98# Country code (ISO/IEC 3166-1). Used to set regulatory domain. 99# Set as needed to indicate country in which device is operating. 100# This can limit available channels and transmit power. 101# These two octets are used as the first two octets of the Country String 102# (dot11CountryString) 103#country_code=US 104 105# The third octet of the Country String (dot11CountryString) 106# This parameter is used to set the third octet of the country string. 107# 108# All environments of the current frequency band and country (default) 109#country3=0x20 110# Outdoor environment only 111#country3=0x4f 112# Indoor environment only 113#country3=0x49 114# Noncountry entity (country_code=XX) 115#country3=0x58 116# IEEE 802.11 standard Annex E table indication: 0x01 .. 0x1f 117# Annex E, Table E-4 (Global operating classes) 118#country3=0x04 119 120# Enable IEEE 802.11d. This advertises the country_code and the set of allowed 121# channels and transmit power levels based on the regulatory limits. The 122# country_code setting must be configured with the correct country for 123# IEEE 802.11d functions. 124# (default: 0 = disabled) 125#ieee80211d=1 126 127# Enable IEEE 802.11h. This enables radar detection and DFS support if 128# available. DFS support is required on outdoor 5 GHz channels in most countries 129# of the world. This can be used only with ieee80211d=1. 130# (default: 0 = disabled) 131#ieee80211h=1 132 133# Add Power Constraint element to Beacon and Probe Response frames 134# This config option adds Power Constraint element when applicable and Country 135# element is added. Power Constraint element is required by Transmit Power 136# Control. This can be used only with ieee80211d=1. 137# Valid values are 0..255. 138#local_pwr_constraint=3 139 140# Set Spectrum Management subfield in the Capability Information field. 141# This config option forces the Spectrum Management bit to be set. When this 142# option is not set, the value of the Spectrum Management bit depends on whether 143# DFS or TPC is required by regulatory authorities. This can be used only with 144# ieee80211d=1 and local_pwr_constraint configured. 145#spectrum_mgmt_required=1 146 147# Operation mode (a = IEEE 802.11a (5 GHz), b = IEEE 802.11b (2.4 GHz), 148# g = IEEE 802.11g (2.4 GHz), ad = IEEE 802.11ad (60 GHz); a/g options are used 149# with IEEE 802.11n (HT), too, to specify band). For IEEE 802.11ac (VHT), this 150# needs to be set to hw_mode=a. When using ACS (see channel parameter), a 151# special value "any" can be used to indicate that any support band can be used. 152# This special case is currently supported only with drivers with which 153# offloaded ACS is used. 154# Default: IEEE 802.11b 155hw_mode=g 156 157# Channel number (IEEE 802.11) 158# (default: 0, i.e., not set) 159# Please note that some drivers do not use this value from hostapd and the 160# channel will need to be configured separately with iwconfig. 161# 162# If CONFIG_ACS build option is enabled, the channel can be selected 163# automatically at run time by setting channel=acs_survey or channel=0, both of 164# which will enable the ACS survey based algorithm. 165channel=1 166 167# ACS tuning - Automatic Channel Selection 168# See: http://wireless.kernel.org/en/users/Documentation/acs 169# 170# You can customize the ACS survey algorithm with following variables: 171# 172# acs_num_scans requirement is 1..100 - number of scans to be performed that 173# are used to trigger survey data gathering of an underlying device driver. 174# Scans are passive and typically take a little over 100ms (depending on the 175# driver) on each available channel for given hw_mode. Increasing this value 176# means sacrificing startup time and gathering more data wrt channel 177# interference that may help choosing a better channel. This can also help fine 178# tune the ACS scan time in case a driver has different scan dwell times. 179# 180# acs_chan_bias is a space-separated list of <channel>:<bias> pairs. It can be 181# used to increase (or decrease) the likelihood of a specific channel to be 182# selected by the ACS algorithm. The total interference factor for each channel 183# gets multiplied by the specified bias value before finding the channel with 184# the lowest value. In other words, values between 0.0 and 1.0 can be used to 185# make a channel more likely to be picked while values larger than 1.0 make the 186# specified channel less likely to be picked. This can be used, e.g., to prefer 187# the commonly used 2.4 GHz band channels 1, 6, and 11 (which is the default 188# behavior on 2.4 GHz band if no acs_chan_bias parameter is specified). 189# 190# Defaults: 191#acs_num_scans=5 192#acs_chan_bias=1:0.8 6:0.8 11:0.8 193 194# Channel list restriction. This option allows hostapd to select one of the 195# provided channels when a channel should be automatically selected. 196# Channel list can be provided as range using hyphen ('-') or individual 197# channels can be specified by space (' ') separated values 198# Default: all channels allowed in selected hw_mode 199#chanlist=100 104 108 112 116 200#chanlist=1 6 11-13 201 202# Exclude DFS channels from ACS 203# This option can be used to exclude all DFS channels from the ACS channel list 204# in cases where the driver supports DFS channels. 205#acs_exclude_dfs=1 206 207# Beacon interval in kus (1.024 ms) (default: 100; range 15..65535) 208beacon_int=100 209 210# DTIM (delivery traffic information message) period (range 1..255): 211# number of beacons between DTIMs (1 = every beacon includes DTIM element) 212# (default: 2) 213dtim_period=2 214 215# Maximum number of stations allowed in station table. New stations will be 216# rejected after the station table is full. IEEE 802.11 has a limit of 2007 217# different association IDs, so this number should not be larger than that. 218# (default: 2007) 219max_num_sta=255 220 221# RTS/CTS threshold; -1 = disabled (default); range -1..65535 222# If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not control 223# RTS threshold and 'iwconfig wlan# rts <val>' can be used to set it. 224rts_threshold=-1 225 226# Fragmentation threshold; -1 = disabled (default); range -1, 256..2346 227# If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not control 228# fragmentation threshold and 'iwconfig wlan# frag <val>' can be used to set 229# it. 230fragm_threshold=-1 231 232# Rate configuration 233# Default is to enable all rates supported by the hardware. This configuration 234# item allows this list be filtered so that only the listed rates will be left 235# in the list. If the list is empty, all rates are used. This list can have 236# entries that are not in the list of rates the hardware supports (such entries 237# are ignored). The entries in this list are in 100 kbps, i.e., 11 Mbps = 110. 238# If this item is present, at least one rate have to be matching with the rates 239# hardware supports. 240# default: use the most common supported rate setting for the selected 241# hw_mode (i.e., this line can be removed from configuration file in most 242# cases) 243#supported_rates=10 20 55 110 60 90 120 180 240 360 480 540 244 245# Basic rate set configuration 246# List of rates (in 100 kbps) that are included in the basic rate set. 247# If this item is not included, usually reasonable default set is used. 248#basic_rates=10 20 249#basic_rates=10 20 55 110 250#basic_rates=60 120 240 251 252# Beacon frame TX rate configuration 253# This sets the TX rate that is used to transmit Beacon frames. If this item is 254# not included, the driver default rate (likely lowest rate) is used. 255# Legacy (CCK/OFDM rates): 256# beacon_rate=<legacy rate in 100 kbps> 257# HT: 258# beacon_rate=ht:<HT MCS> 259# VHT: 260# beacon_rate=vht:<VHT MCS> 261# 262# For example, beacon_rate=10 for 1 Mbps or beacon_rate=60 for 6 Mbps (OFDM). 263#beacon_rate=10 264 265# Short Preamble 266# This parameter can be used to enable optional use of short preamble for 267# frames sent at 2 Mbps, 5.5 Mbps, and 11 Mbps to improve network performance. 268# This applies only to IEEE 802.11b-compatible networks and this should only be 269# enabled if the local hardware supports use of short preamble. If any of the 270# associated STAs do not support short preamble, use of short preamble will be 271# disabled (and enabled when such STAs disassociate) dynamically. 272# 0 = do not allow use of short preamble (default) 273# 1 = allow use of short preamble 274#preamble=1 275 276# Station MAC address -based authentication 277# Please note that this kind of access control requires a driver that uses 278# hostapd to take care of management frame processing and as such, this can be 279# used with driver=hostap or driver=nl80211, but not with driver=atheros. 280# 0 = accept unless in deny list 281# 1 = deny unless in accept list 282# 2 = use external RADIUS server (accept/deny lists are searched first) 283macaddr_acl=0 284 285# Accept/deny lists are read from separate files (containing list of 286# MAC addresses, one per line). Use absolute path name to make sure that the 287# files can be read on SIGHUP configuration reloads. 288#accept_mac_file=/etc/hostapd.accept 289#deny_mac_file=/etc/hostapd.deny 290 291# IEEE 802.11 specifies two authentication algorithms. hostapd can be 292# configured to allow both of these or only one. Open system authentication 293# should be used with IEEE 802.1X. 294# Bit fields of allowed authentication algorithms: 295# bit 0 = Open System Authentication 296# bit 1 = Shared Key Authentication (requires WEP) 297auth_algs=3 298 299# Send empty SSID in beacons and ignore probe request frames that do not 300# specify full SSID, i.e., require stations to know SSID. 301# default: disabled (0) 302# 1 = send empty (length=0) SSID in beacon and ignore probe request for 303# broadcast SSID 304# 2 = clear SSID (ASCII 0), but keep the original length (this may be required 305# with some clients that do not support empty SSID) and ignore probe 306# requests for broadcast SSID 307ignore_broadcast_ssid=0 308 309# Do not reply to broadcast Probe Request frames from unassociated STA if there 310# is no room for additional stations (max_num_sta). This can be used to 311# discourage a STA from trying to associate with this AP if the association 312# would be rejected due to maximum STA limit. 313# Default: 0 (disabled) 314#no_probe_resp_if_max_sta=0 315 316# Additional vendor specific elements for Beacon and Probe Response frames 317# This parameter can be used to add additional vendor specific element(s) into 318# the end of the Beacon and Probe Response frames. The format for these 319# element(s) is a hexdump of the raw information elements (id+len+payload for 320# one or more elements) 321#vendor_elements=dd0411223301 322 323# Additional vendor specific elements for (Re)Association Response frames 324# This parameter can be used to add additional vendor specific element(s) into 325# the end of the (Re)Association Response frames. The format for these 326# element(s) is a hexdump of the raw information elements (id+len+payload for 327# one or more elements) 328#assocresp_elements=dd0411223301 329 330# TX queue parameters (EDCF / bursting) 331# tx_queue_<queue name>_<param> 332# queues: data0, data1, data2, data3 333# (data0 is the highest priority queue) 334# parameters: 335# aifs: AIFS (default 2) 336# cwmin: cwMin (1, 3, 7, 15, 31, 63, 127, 255, 511, 1023, 2047, 4095, 8191, 337# 16383, 32767) 338# cwmax: cwMax (same values as cwMin, cwMax >= cwMin) 339# burst: maximum length (in milliseconds with precision of up to 0.1 ms) for 340# bursting 341# 342# Default WMM parameters (IEEE 802.11 draft; 11-03-0504-03-000e): 343# These parameters are used by the access point when transmitting frames 344# to the clients. 345# 346# Low priority / AC_BK = background 347#tx_queue_data3_aifs=7 348#tx_queue_data3_cwmin=15 349#tx_queue_data3_cwmax=1023 350#tx_queue_data3_burst=0 351# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=31 cWmax=1023 burst=0 352# 353# Normal priority / AC_BE = best effort 354#tx_queue_data2_aifs=3 355#tx_queue_data2_cwmin=15 356#tx_queue_data2_cwmax=63 357#tx_queue_data2_burst=0 358# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=31 cWmax=127 burst=0 359# 360# High priority / AC_VI = video 361#tx_queue_data1_aifs=1 362#tx_queue_data1_cwmin=7 363#tx_queue_data1_cwmax=15 364#tx_queue_data1_burst=3.0 365# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=15 cWmax=31 burst=6.0 366# 367# Highest priority / AC_VO = voice 368#tx_queue_data0_aifs=1 369#tx_queue_data0_cwmin=3 370#tx_queue_data0_cwmax=7 371#tx_queue_data0_burst=1.5 372# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=7 cWmax=15 burst=3.3 373 374# 802.1D Tag (= UP) to AC mappings 375# WMM specifies following mapping of data frames to different ACs. This mapping 376# can be configured using Linux QoS/tc and sch_pktpri.o module. 377# 802.1D Tag 802.1D Designation Access Category WMM Designation 378# 1 BK AC_BK Background 379# 2 - AC_BK Background 380# 0 BE AC_BE Best Effort 381# 3 EE AC_BE Best Effort 382# 4 CL AC_VI Video 383# 5 VI AC_VI Video 384# 6 VO AC_VO Voice 385# 7 NC AC_VO Voice 386# Data frames with no priority information: AC_BE 387# Management frames: AC_VO 388# PS-Poll frames: AC_BE 389 390# Default WMM parameters (IEEE 802.11 draft; 11-03-0504-03-000e): 391# for 802.11a or 802.11g networks 392# These parameters are sent to WMM clients when they associate. 393# The parameters will be used by WMM clients for frames transmitted to the 394# access point. 395# 396# note - txop_limit is in units of 32microseconds 397# note - acm is admission control mandatory flag. 0 = admission control not 398# required, 1 = mandatory 399# note - Here cwMin and cmMax are in exponent form. The actual cw value used 400# will be (2^n)-1 where n is the value given here. The allowed range for these 401# wmm_ac_??_{cwmin,cwmax} is 0..15 with cwmax >= cwmin. 402# 403wmm_enabled=1 404# 405# WMM-PS Unscheduled Automatic Power Save Delivery [U-APSD] 406# Enable this flag if U-APSD supported outside hostapd (eg., Firmware/driver) 407#uapsd_advertisement_enabled=1 408# 409# Low priority / AC_BK = background 410wmm_ac_bk_cwmin=4 411wmm_ac_bk_cwmax=10 412wmm_ac_bk_aifs=7 413wmm_ac_bk_txop_limit=0 414wmm_ac_bk_acm=0 415# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=10 416# 417# Normal priority / AC_BE = best effort 418wmm_ac_be_aifs=3 419wmm_ac_be_cwmin=4 420wmm_ac_be_cwmax=10 421wmm_ac_be_txop_limit=0 422wmm_ac_be_acm=0 423# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=7 424# 425# High priority / AC_VI = video 426wmm_ac_vi_aifs=2 427wmm_ac_vi_cwmin=3 428wmm_ac_vi_cwmax=4 429wmm_ac_vi_txop_limit=94 430wmm_ac_vi_acm=0 431# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=4 cWmax=5 txop_limit=188 432# 433# Highest priority / AC_VO = voice 434wmm_ac_vo_aifs=2 435wmm_ac_vo_cwmin=2 436wmm_ac_vo_cwmax=3 437wmm_ac_vo_txop_limit=47 438wmm_ac_vo_acm=0 439# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=3 cWmax=4 burst=102 440 441# Enable Multi-AP functionality 442# 0 = disabled (default) 443# 1 = AP support backhaul BSS 444# 2 = AP support fronthaul BSS 445# 3 = AP supports both backhaul BSS and fronthaul BSS 446#multi_ap=0 447 448# Static WEP key configuration 449# 450# The key number to use when transmitting. 451# It must be between 0 and 3, and the corresponding key must be set. 452# default: not set 453#wep_default_key=0 454# The WEP keys to use. 455# A key may be a quoted string or unquoted hexadecimal digits. 456# The key length should be 5, 13, or 16 characters, or 10, 26, or 32 457# digits, depending on whether 40-bit (64-bit), 104-bit (128-bit), or 458# 128-bit (152-bit) WEP is used. 459# Only the default key must be supplied; the others are optional. 460# default: not set 461#wep_key0=123456789a 462#wep_key1="vwxyz" 463#wep_key2=0102030405060708090a0b0c0d 464#wep_key3=".2.4.6.8.0.23" 465 466# Station inactivity limit 467# 468# If a station does not send anything in ap_max_inactivity seconds, an 469# empty data frame is sent to it in order to verify whether it is 470# still in range. If this frame is not ACKed, the station will be 471# disassociated and then deauthenticated. This feature is used to 472# clear station table of old entries when the STAs move out of the 473# range. 474# 475# The station can associate again with the AP if it is still in range; 476# this inactivity poll is just used as a nicer way of verifying 477# inactivity; i.e., client will not report broken connection because 478# disassociation frame is not sent immediately without first polling 479# the STA with a data frame. 480# default: 300 (i.e., 5 minutes) 481#ap_max_inactivity=300 482# 483# The inactivity polling can be disabled to disconnect stations based on 484# inactivity timeout so that idle stations are more likely to be disconnected 485# even if they are still in range of the AP. This can be done by setting 486# skip_inactivity_poll to 1 (default 0). 487#skip_inactivity_poll=0 488 489# Disassociate stations based on excessive transmission failures or other 490# indications of connection loss. This depends on the driver capabilities and 491# may not be available with all drivers. 492#disassoc_low_ack=1 493 494# Maximum allowed Listen Interval (how many Beacon periods STAs are allowed to 495# remain asleep). Default: 65535 (no limit apart from field size) 496#max_listen_interval=100 497 498# WDS (4-address frame) mode with per-station virtual interfaces 499# (only supported with driver=nl80211) 500# This mode allows associated stations to use 4-address frames to allow layer 2 501# bridging to be used. 502#wds_sta=1 503 504# If bridge parameter is set, the WDS STA interface will be added to the same 505# bridge by default. This can be overridden with the wds_bridge parameter to 506# use a separate bridge. 507#wds_bridge=wds-br0 508 509# Start the AP with beaconing disabled by default. 510#start_disabled=0 511 512# Client isolation can be used to prevent low-level bridging of frames between 513# associated stations in the BSS. By default, this bridging is allowed. 514#ap_isolate=1 515 516# BSS Load update period (in BUs) 517# This field is used to enable and configure adding a BSS Load element into 518# Beacon and Probe Response frames. 519#bss_load_update_period=50 520 521# Channel utilization averaging period (in BUs) 522# This field is used to enable and configure channel utilization average 523# calculation with bss_load_update_period. This should be in multiples of 524# bss_load_update_period for more accurate calculation. 525#chan_util_avg_period=600 526 527# Fixed BSS Load value for testing purposes 528# This field can be used to configure hostapd to add a fixed BSS Load element 529# into Beacon and Probe Response frames for testing purposes. The format is 530# <station count>:<channel utilization>:<available admission capacity> 531#bss_load_test=12:80:20000 532 533# Multicast to unicast conversion 534# Request that the AP will do multicast-to-unicast conversion for ARP, IPv4, and 535# IPv6 frames (possibly within 802.1Q). If enabled, such frames are to be sent 536# to each station separately, with the DA replaced by their own MAC address 537# rather than the group address. 538# 539# Note that this may break certain expectations of the receiver, such as the 540# ability to drop unicast IP packets received within multicast L2 frames, or the 541# ability to not send ICMP destination unreachable messages for packets received 542# in L2 multicast (which is required, but the receiver can't tell the difference 543# if this new option is enabled). 544# 545# This also doesn't implement the 802.11 DMS (directed multicast service). 546# 547#multicast_to_unicast=0 548 549# Send broadcast Deauthentication frame on AP start/stop 550# Default: 1 (enabled) 551#broadcast_deauth=1 552 553##### IEEE 802.11n related configuration ###################################### 554 555# ieee80211n: Whether IEEE 802.11n (HT) is enabled 556# 0 = disabled (default) 557# 1 = enabled 558# Note: You will also need to enable WMM for full HT functionality. 559# Note: hw_mode=g (2.4 GHz) and hw_mode=a (5 GHz) is used to specify the band. 560#ieee80211n=1 561 562# ht_capab: HT capabilities (list of flags) 563# LDPC coding capability: [LDPC] = supported 564# Supported channel width set: [HT40-] = both 20 MHz and 40 MHz with secondary 565# channel below the primary channel; [HT40+] = both 20 MHz and 40 MHz 566# with secondary channel above the primary channel 567# (20 MHz only if neither is set) 568# Note: There are limits on which channels can be used with HT40- and 569# HT40+. Following table shows the channels that may be available for 570# HT40- and HT40+ use per IEEE 802.11n Annex J: 571# freq HT40- HT40+ 572# 2.4 GHz 5-13 1-7 (1-9 in Europe/Japan) 573# 5 GHz 40,48,56,64 36,44,52,60 574# (depending on the location, not all of these channels may be available 575# for use) 576# Please note that 40 MHz channels may switch their primary and secondary 577# channels if needed or creation of 40 MHz channel maybe rejected based 578# on overlapping BSSes. These changes are done automatically when hostapd 579# is setting up the 40 MHz channel. 580# Spatial Multiplexing (SM) Power Save: [SMPS-STATIC] or [SMPS-DYNAMIC] 581# (SMPS disabled if neither is set) 582# HT-greenfield: [GF] (disabled if not set) 583# Short GI for 20 MHz: [SHORT-GI-20] (disabled if not set) 584# Short GI for 40 MHz: [SHORT-GI-40] (disabled if not set) 585# Tx STBC: [TX-STBC] (disabled if not set) 586# Rx STBC: [RX-STBC1] (one spatial stream), [RX-STBC12] (one or two spatial 587# streams), or [RX-STBC123] (one, two, or three spatial streams); Rx STBC 588# disabled if none of these set 589# HT-delayed Block Ack: [DELAYED-BA] (disabled if not set) 590# Maximum A-MSDU length: [MAX-AMSDU-7935] for 7935 octets (3839 octets if not 591# set) 592# DSSS/CCK Mode in 40 MHz: [DSSS_CCK-40] = allowed (not allowed if not set) 593# 40 MHz intolerant [40-INTOLERANT] (not advertised if not set) 594# L-SIG TXOP protection support: [LSIG-TXOP-PROT] (disabled if not set) 595#ht_capab=[HT40-][SHORT-GI-20][SHORT-GI-40] 596 597# Require stations to support HT PHY (reject association if they do not) 598#require_ht=1 599 600# If set non-zero, require stations to perform scans of overlapping 601# channels to test for stations which would be affected by 40 MHz traffic. 602# This parameter sets the interval in seconds between these scans. Setting this 603# to non-zero allows 2.4 GHz band AP to move dynamically to a 40 MHz channel if 604# no co-existence issues with neighboring devices are found. 605#obss_interval=0 606 607##### IEEE 802.11ac related configuration ##################################### 608 609# ieee80211ac: Whether IEEE 802.11ac (VHT) is enabled 610# 0 = disabled (default) 611# 1 = enabled 612# Note: You will also need to enable WMM for full VHT functionality. 613# Note: hw_mode=a is used to specify that 5 GHz band is used with VHT. 614#ieee80211ac=1 615 616# vht_capab: VHT capabilities (list of flags) 617# 618# vht_max_mpdu_len: [MAX-MPDU-7991] [MAX-MPDU-11454] 619# Indicates maximum MPDU length 620# 0 = 3895 octets (default) 621# 1 = 7991 octets 622# 2 = 11454 octets 623# 3 = reserved 624# 625# supported_chan_width: [VHT160] [VHT160-80PLUS80] 626# Indicates supported Channel widths 627# 0 = 160 MHz & 80+80 channel widths are not supported (default) 628# 1 = 160 MHz channel width is supported 629# 2 = 160 MHz & 80+80 channel widths are supported 630# 3 = reserved 631# 632# Rx LDPC coding capability: [RXLDPC] 633# Indicates support for receiving LDPC coded pkts 634# 0 = Not supported (default) 635# 1 = Supported 636# 637# Short GI for 80 MHz: [SHORT-GI-80] 638# Indicates short GI support for reception of packets transmitted with TXVECTOR 639# params format equal to VHT and CBW = 80Mhz 640# 0 = Not supported (default) 641# 1 = Supported 642# 643# Short GI for 160 MHz: [SHORT-GI-160] 644# Indicates short GI support for reception of packets transmitted with TXVECTOR 645# params format equal to VHT and CBW = 160Mhz 646# 0 = Not supported (default) 647# 1 = Supported 648# 649# Tx STBC: [TX-STBC-2BY1] 650# Indicates support for the transmission of at least 2x1 STBC 651# 0 = Not supported (default) 652# 1 = Supported 653# 654# Rx STBC: [RX-STBC-1] [RX-STBC-12] [RX-STBC-123] [RX-STBC-1234] 655# Indicates support for the reception of PPDUs using STBC 656# 0 = Not supported (default) 657# 1 = support of one spatial stream 658# 2 = support of one and two spatial streams 659# 3 = support of one, two and three spatial streams 660# 4 = support of one, two, three and four spatial streams 661# 5,6,7 = reserved 662# 663# SU Beamformer Capable: [SU-BEAMFORMER] 664# Indicates support for operation as a single user beamformer 665# 0 = Not supported (default) 666# 1 = Supported 667# 668# SU Beamformee Capable: [SU-BEAMFORMEE] 669# Indicates support for operation as a single user beamformee 670# 0 = Not supported (default) 671# 1 = Supported 672# 673# Compressed Steering Number of Beamformer Antennas Supported: 674# [BF-ANTENNA-2] [BF-ANTENNA-3] [BF-ANTENNA-4] 675# Beamformee's capability indicating the maximum number of beamformer 676# antennas the beamformee can support when sending compressed beamforming 677# feedback 678# If SU beamformer capable, set to maximum value minus 1 679# else reserved (default) 680# 681# Number of Sounding Dimensions: 682# [SOUNDING-DIMENSION-2] [SOUNDING-DIMENSION-3] [SOUNDING-DIMENSION-4] 683# Beamformer's capability indicating the maximum value of the NUM_STS parameter 684# in the TXVECTOR of a VHT NDP 685# If SU beamformer capable, set to maximum value minus 1 686# else reserved (default) 687# 688# MU Beamformer Capable: [MU-BEAMFORMER] 689# Indicates support for operation as an MU beamformer 690# 0 = Not supported or sent by Non-AP STA (default) 691# 1 = Supported 692# 693# VHT TXOP PS: [VHT-TXOP-PS] 694# Indicates whether or not the AP supports VHT TXOP Power Save Mode 695# or whether or not the STA is in VHT TXOP Power Save mode 696# 0 = VHT AP doesn't support VHT TXOP PS mode (OR) VHT STA not in VHT TXOP PS 697# mode 698# 1 = VHT AP supports VHT TXOP PS mode (OR) VHT STA is in VHT TXOP power save 699# mode 700# 701# +HTC-VHT Capable: [HTC-VHT] 702# Indicates whether or not the STA supports receiving a VHT variant HT Control 703# field. 704# 0 = Not supported (default) 705# 1 = supported 706# 707# Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent: [MAX-A-MPDU-LEN-EXP0]..[MAX-A-MPDU-LEN-EXP7] 708# Indicates the maximum length of A-MPDU pre-EOF padding that the STA can recv 709# This field is an integer in the range of 0 to 7. 710# The length defined by this field is equal to 711# 2 pow(13 + Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent) -1 octets 712# 713# VHT Link Adaptation Capable: [VHT-LINK-ADAPT2] [VHT-LINK-ADAPT3] 714# Indicates whether or not the STA supports link adaptation using VHT variant 715# HT Control field 716# If +HTC-VHTcapable is 1 717# 0 = (no feedback) if the STA does not provide VHT MFB (default) 718# 1 = reserved 719# 2 = (Unsolicited) if the STA provides only unsolicited VHT MFB 720# 3 = (Both) if the STA can provide VHT MFB in response to VHT MRQ and if the 721# STA provides unsolicited VHT MFB 722# Reserved if +HTC-VHTcapable is 0 723# 724# Rx Antenna Pattern Consistency: [RX-ANTENNA-PATTERN] 725# Indicates the possibility of Rx antenna pattern change 726# 0 = Rx antenna pattern might change during the lifetime of an association 727# 1 = Rx antenna pattern does not change during the lifetime of an association 728# 729# Tx Antenna Pattern Consistency: [TX-ANTENNA-PATTERN] 730# Indicates the possibility of Tx antenna pattern change 731# 0 = Tx antenna pattern might change during the lifetime of an association 732# 1 = Tx antenna pattern does not change during the lifetime of an association 733#vht_capab=[SHORT-GI-80][HTC-VHT] 734# 735# Require stations to support VHT PHY (reject association if they do not) 736#require_vht=1 737 738# 0 = 20 or 40 MHz operating Channel width 739# 1 = 80 MHz channel width 740# 2 = 160 MHz channel width 741# 3 = 80+80 MHz channel width 742#vht_oper_chwidth=1 743# 744# center freq = 5 GHz + (5 * index) 745# So index 42 gives center freq 5.210 GHz 746# which is channel 42 in 5G band 747# 748#vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx=42 749# 750# center freq = 5 GHz + (5 * index) 751# So index 159 gives center freq 5.795 GHz 752# which is channel 159 in 5G band 753# 754#vht_oper_centr_freq_seg1_idx=159 755 756# Workaround to use station's nsts capability in (Re)Association Response frame 757# This may be needed with some deployed devices as an interoperability 758# workaround for beamforming if the AP's capability is greater than the 759# station's capability. This is disabled by default and can be enabled by 760# setting use_sta_nsts=1. 761#use_sta_nsts=0 762 763##### IEEE 802.11ax related configuration ##################################### 764 765#ieee80211ax: Whether IEEE 802.11ax (HE) is enabled 766# 0 = disabled (default) 767# 1 = enabled 768#ieee80211ax=1 769 770#he_su_beamformer: HE single user beamformer support 771# 0 = not supported (default) 772# 1 = supported 773#he_su_beamformer=1 774 775#he_su_beamformee: HE single user beamformee support 776# 0 = not supported (default) 777# 1 = supported 778#he_su_beamformee=1 779 780#he_mu_beamformer: HE multiple user beamformer support 781# 0 = not supported (default) 782# 1 = supported 783#he_mu_beamformer=1 784 785# he_bss_color: BSS color 786# 0 = no BSS color (default) 787# unsigned integer = BSS color 788#he_bss_color=0 789 790#he_default_pe_duration: The duration of PE field in an HE PPDU in us 791# Possible values are 0 us (default), 4 us, 8 us, 12 us, and 16 us 792#he_default_pe_duration=0 793 794#he_twt_required: Whether TWT is required 795# 0 = not required (default) 796# 1 = required 797#he_twt_required=0 798 799#he_rts_threshold: Duration of STA transmission 800# 0 = not set (default) 801# unsigned integer = duration in units of 16 us 802#he_rts_threshold=0 803 804#he_mu_edca_qos_info_param_count 805#he_mu_edca_qos_info_q_ack 806#he_mu_edca_qos_info_queue_request=1 807#he_mu_edca_qos_info_txop_request 808#he_mu_edca_ac_be_aifsn=0 809#he_mu_edca_ac_be_ecwmin=15 810#he_mu_edca_ac_be_ecwmax=15 811#he_mu_edca_ac_be_timer=255 812#he_mu_edca_ac_bk_aifsn=0 813#he_mu_edca_ac_bk_aci=1 814#he_mu_edca_ac_bk_ecwmin=15 815#he_mu_edca_ac_bk_ecwmax=15 816#he_mu_edca_ac_bk_timer=255 817#he_mu_edca_ac_vi_ecwmin=15 818#he_mu_edca_ac_vi_ecwmax=15 819#he_mu_edca_ac_vi_aifsn=0 820#he_mu_edca_ac_vi_aci=2 821#he_mu_edca_ac_vi_timer=255 822#he_mu_edca_ac_vo_aifsn=0 823#he_mu_edca_ac_vo_aci=3 824#he_mu_edca_ac_vo_ecwmin=15 825#he_mu_edca_ac_vo_ecwmax=15 826#he_mu_edca_ac_vo_timer=255 827 828##### IEEE 802.1X-2004 related configuration ################################## 829 830# Require IEEE 802.1X authorization 831#ieee8021x=1 832 833# IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version 834# hostapd is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines EAPOL 835# version 2. However, there are many client implementations that do not handle 836# the new version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely). 837# In order to make hostapd interoperate with these clients, the version number 838# can be set to the older version (1) with this configuration value. 839#eapol_version=2 840 841# Optional displayable message sent with EAP Request-Identity. The first \0 842# in this string will be converted to ASCII-0 (nul). This can be used to 843# separate network info (comma separated list of attribute=value pairs); see, 844# e.g., RFC 4284. 845#eap_message=hello 846#eap_message=hello\0networkid=netw,nasid=foo,portid=0,NAIRealms=example.com 847 848# WEP rekeying (disabled if key lengths are not set or are set to 0) 849# Key lengths for default/broadcast and individual/unicast keys: 850# 5 = 40-bit WEP (also known as 64-bit WEP with 40 secret bits) 851# 13 = 104-bit WEP (also known as 128-bit WEP with 104 secret bits) 852#wep_key_len_broadcast=5 853#wep_key_len_unicast=5 854# Rekeying period in seconds. 0 = do not rekey (i.e., set keys only once) 855#wep_rekey_period=300 856 857# EAPOL-Key index workaround (set bit7) for WinXP Supplicant (needed only if 858# only broadcast keys are used) 859eapol_key_index_workaround=0 860 861# EAP reauthentication period in seconds (default: 3600 seconds; 0 = disable 862# reauthentication). 863#eap_reauth_period=3600 864 865# Use PAE group address (01:80:c2:00:00:03) instead of individual target 866# address when sending EAPOL frames with driver=wired. This is the most common 867# mechanism used in wired authentication, but it also requires that the port 868# is only used by one station. 869#use_pae_group_addr=1 870 871# EAP Re-authentication Protocol (ERP) authenticator (RFC 6696) 872# 873# Whether to initiate EAP authentication with EAP-Initiate/Re-auth-Start before 874# EAP-Identity/Request 875#erp_send_reauth_start=1 876# 877# Domain name for EAP-Initiate/Re-auth-Start. Omitted from the message if not 878# set (no local ER server). This is also used by the integrated EAP server if 879# ERP is enabled (eap_server_erp=1). 880#erp_domain=example.com 881 882##### Integrated EAP server ################################################### 883 884# Optionally, hostapd can be configured to use an integrated EAP server 885# to process EAP authentication locally without need for an external RADIUS 886# server. This functionality can be used both as a local authentication server 887# for IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL and as a RADIUS server for other devices. 888 889# Use integrated EAP server instead of external RADIUS authentication 890# server. This is also needed if hostapd is configured to act as a RADIUS 891# authentication server. 892eap_server=0 893 894# Path for EAP server user database 895# If SQLite support is included, this can be set to "sqlite:/path/to/sqlite.db" 896# to use SQLite database instead of a text file. 897#eap_user_file=/etc/hostapd.eap_user 898 899# CA certificate (PEM or DER file) for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS 900#ca_cert=/etc/hostapd.ca.pem 901 902# Server certificate (PEM or DER file) for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS 903#server_cert=/etc/hostapd.server.pem 904 905# Private key matching with the server certificate for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS 906# This may point to the same file as server_cert if both certificate and key 907# are included in a single file. PKCS#12 (PFX) file (.p12/.pfx) can also be 908# used by commenting out server_cert and specifying the PFX file as the 909# private_key. 910#private_key=/etc/hostapd.server.prv 911 912# Passphrase for private key 913#private_key_passwd=secret passphrase 914 915# Server identity 916# EAP methods that provide mechanism for authenticated server identity delivery 917# use this value. If not set, "hostapd" is used as a default. 918#server_id=server.example.com 919 920# Enable CRL verification. 921# Note: hostapd does not yet support CRL downloading based on CDP. Thus, a 922# valid CRL signed by the CA is required to be included in the ca_cert file. 923# This can be done by using PEM format for CA certificate and CRL and 924# concatenating these into one file. Whenever CRL changes, hostapd needs to be 925# restarted to take the new CRL into use. Alternatively, crl_reload_interval can 926# be used to configure periodic updating of the loaded CRL information. 927# 0 = do not verify CRLs (default) 928# 1 = check the CRL of the user certificate 929# 2 = check all CRLs in the certificate path 930#check_crl=1 931 932# Specify whether to ignore certificate CRL validity time mismatches with 933# errors X509_V_ERR_CERT_HAS_EXPIRED and X509_V_ERR_CERT_NOT_YET_VALID. 934# 935# 0 = ignore errors 936# 1 = do not ignore errors (default) 937#check_crl_strict=1 938 939# CRL reload interval in seconds 940# This can be used to reload ca_cert file and the included CRL on every new TLS 941# session if difference between last reload and the current reload time in 942# seconds is greater than crl_reload_interval. 943# Note: If interval time is very short, CPU overhead may be negatively affected 944# and it is advised to not go below 300 seconds. 945# This is applicable only with check_crl values 1 and 2. 946# 0 = do not reload CRLs (default) 947# crl_reload_interval = 300 948 949# If check_cert_subject is set, the value of every field will be checked 950# against the DN of the subject in the client certificate. If the values do 951# not match, the certificate verification will fail, rejecting the user. 952# This option allows hostapd to match every individual field in the right order 953# against the DN of the subject in the client certificate. 954# 955# For example, check_cert_subject=C=US/O=XX/OU=ABC/OU=XYZ/CN=1234 will check 956# every individual DN field of the subject in the client certificate. If OU=XYZ 957# comes first in terms of the order in the client certificate (DN field of 958# client certificate C=US/O=XX/OU=XYZ/OU=ABC/CN=1234), hostapd will reject the 959# client because the order of 'OU' is not matching the specified string in 960# check_cert_subject. 961# 962# This option also allows '*' as a wildcard. This option has some limitation. 963# It can only be used as per the following example. 964# 965# For example, check_cert_subject=C=US/O=XX/OU=Production* and we have two 966# clients and DN of the subject in the first client certificate is 967# (C=US/O=XX/OU=Production Unit) and DN of the subject in the second client is 968# (C=US/O=XX/OU=Production Factory). In this case, hostapd will allow both 969# clients because the value of 'OU' field in both client certificates matches 970# 'OU' value in 'check_cert_subject' up to 'wildcard'. 971# 972# * (Allow all clients, e.g., check_cert_subject=*) 973#check_cert_subject=string 974 975# TLS Session Lifetime in seconds 976# This can be used to allow TLS sessions to be cached and resumed with an 977# abbreviated handshake when using EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP. 978# (default: 0 = session caching and resumption disabled) 979#tls_session_lifetime=3600 980 981# TLS flags 982# [ALLOW-SIGN-RSA-MD5] = allow MD5-based certificate signatures (depending on 983# the TLS library, these may be disabled by default to enforce stronger 984# security) 985# [DISABLE-TIME-CHECKS] = ignore certificate validity time (this requests 986# the TLS library to accept certificates even if they are not currently 987# valid, i.e., have expired or have not yet become valid; this should be 988# used only for testing purposes) 989# [DISABLE-TLSv1.0] = disable use of TLSv1.0 990# [ENABLE-TLSv1.0] = explicitly enable use of TLSv1.0 (this allows 991# systemwide TLS policies to be overridden) 992# [DISABLE-TLSv1.1] = disable use of TLSv1.1 993# [ENABLE-TLSv1.1] = explicitly enable use of TLSv1.1 (this allows 994# systemwide TLS policies to be overridden) 995# [DISABLE-TLSv1.2] = disable use of TLSv1.2 996# [ENABLE-TLSv1.2] = explicitly enable use of TLSv1.2 (this allows 997# systemwide TLS policies to be overridden) 998# [DISABLE-TLSv1.3] = disable use of TLSv1.3 999# [ENABLE-TLSv1.3] = enable TLSv1.3 (experimental - disabled by default) 1000#tls_flags=[flag1][flag2]... 1001 1002# Cached OCSP stapling response (DER encoded) 1003# If set, this file is sent as a certificate status response by the EAP server 1004# if the EAP peer requests certificate status in the ClientHello message. 1005# This cache file can be updated, e.g., by running following command 1006# periodically to get an update from the OCSP responder: 1007# openssl ocsp \ 1008# -no_nonce \ 1009# -CAfile /etc/hostapd.ca.pem \ 1010# -issuer /etc/hostapd.ca.pem \ 1011# -cert /etc/hostapd.server.pem \ 1012# -url http://ocsp.example.com:8888/ \ 1013# -respout /tmp/ocsp-cache.der 1014#ocsp_stapling_response=/tmp/ocsp-cache.der 1015 1016# Cached OCSP stapling response list (DER encoded OCSPResponseList) 1017# This is similar to ocsp_stapling_response, but the extended version defined in 1018# RFC 6961 to allow multiple OCSP responses to be provided. 1019#ocsp_stapling_response_multi=/tmp/ocsp-multi-cache.der 1020 1021# dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format) 1022# This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an 1023# ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA authentication does 1024# not use this configuration. However, it is possible setup RSA to use 1025# ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with DSA keys always use 1026# ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve forward secrecy. If the file 1027# is in DSA parameters format, it will be automatically converted into DH 1028# params. This parameter is required if anonymous EAP-FAST is used. 1029# You can generate DH parameters file with OpenSSL, e.g., 1030# "openssl dhparam -out /etc/hostapd.dh.pem 2048" 1031#dh_file=/etc/hostapd.dh.pem 1032 1033# OpenSSL cipher string 1034# 1035# This is an OpenSSL specific configuration option for configuring the default 1036# ciphers. If not set, the value configured at build time ("DEFAULT:!EXP:!LOW" 1037# by default) is used. 1038# See https://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/ciphers.html for OpenSSL documentation 1039# on cipher suite configuration. This is applicable only if hostapd is built to 1040# use OpenSSL. 1041#openssl_ciphers=DEFAULT:!EXP:!LOW 1042 1043# OpenSSL ECDH curves 1044# 1045# This is an OpenSSL specific configuration option for configuring the ECDH 1046# curves for EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP/FAST server. If not set, automatic curve 1047# selection is enabled. If set to an empty string, ECDH curve configuration is 1048# not done (the exact library behavior depends on the library version). 1049# Otherwise, this is a colon separated list of the supported curves (e.g., 1050# P-521:P-384:P-256). This is applicable only if hostapd is built to use 1051# OpenSSL. This must not be used for Suite B cases since the same OpenSSL 1052# parameter is set differently in those cases and this might conflict with that 1053# design. 1054#openssl_ecdh_curves=P-521:P-384:P-256 1055 1056# Fragment size for EAP methods 1057#fragment_size=1400 1058 1059# Finite cyclic group for EAP-pwd. Number maps to group of domain parameters 1060# using the IANA repository for IKE (RFC 2409). 1061#pwd_group=19 1062 1063# Configuration data for EAP-SIM database/authentication gateway interface. 1064# This is a text string in implementation specific format. The example 1065# implementation in eap_sim_db.c uses this as the UNIX domain socket name for 1066# the HLR/AuC gateway (e.g., hlr_auc_gw). In this case, the path uses "unix:" 1067# prefix. If hostapd is built with SQLite support (CONFIG_SQLITE=y in .config), 1068# database file can be described with an optional db=<path> parameter. 1069#eap_sim_db=unix:/tmp/hlr_auc_gw.sock 1070#eap_sim_db=unix:/tmp/hlr_auc_gw.sock db=/tmp/hostapd.db 1071 1072# EAP-SIM DB request timeout 1073# This parameter sets the maximum time to wait for a database request response. 1074# The parameter value is in seconds. 1075#eap_sim_db_timeout=1 1076 1077# Encryption key for EAP-FAST PAC-Opaque values. This key must be a secret, 1078# random value. It is configured as a 16-octet value in hex format. It can be 1079# generated, e.g., with the following command: 1080# od -tx1 -v -N16 /dev/random | colrm 1 8 | tr -d ' ' 1081#pac_opaque_encr_key=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f 1082 1083# EAP-FAST authority identity (A-ID) 1084# A-ID indicates the identity of the authority that issues PACs. The A-ID 1085# should be unique across all issuing servers. In theory, this is a variable 1086# length field, but due to some existing implementations requiring A-ID to be 1087# 16 octets in length, it is strongly recommended to use that length for the 1088# field to provid interoperability with deployed peer implementations. This 1089# field is configured in hex format. 1090#eap_fast_a_id=101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f 1091 1092# EAP-FAST authority identifier information (A-ID-Info) 1093# This is a user-friendly name for the A-ID. For example, the enterprise name 1094# and server name in a human-readable format. This field is encoded as UTF-8. 1095#eap_fast_a_id_info=test server 1096 1097# Enable/disable different EAP-FAST provisioning modes: 1098#0 = provisioning disabled 1099#1 = only anonymous provisioning allowed 1100#2 = only authenticated provisioning allowed 1101#3 = both provisioning modes allowed (default) 1102#eap_fast_prov=3 1103 1104# EAP-FAST PAC-Key lifetime in seconds (hard limit) 1105#pac_key_lifetime=604800 1106 1107# EAP-FAST PAC-Key refresh time in seconds (soft limit on remaining hard 1108# limit). The server will generate a new PAC-Key when this number of seconds 1109# (or fewer) of the lifetime remains. 1110#pac_key_refresh_time=86400 1111 1112# EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA protected success/failure indication using AT_RESULT_IND 1113# (default: 0 = disabled). 1114#eap_sim_aka_result_ind=1 1115 1116# Trusted Network Connect (TNC) 1117# If enabled, TNC validation will be required before the peer is allowed to 1118# connect. Note: This is only used with EAP-TTLS and EAP-FAST. If any other 1119# EAP method is enabled, the peer will be allowed to connect without TNC. 1120#tnc=1 1121 1122# EAP Re-authentication Protocol (ERP) - RFC 6696 1123# 1124# Whether to enable ERP on the EAP server. 1125#eap_server_erp=1 1126 1127##### IEEE 802.11f - Inter-Access Point Protocol (IAPP) ####################### 1128 1129# Interface to be used for IAPP broadcast packets 1130#iapp_interface=eth0 1131 1132 1133##### RADIUS client configuration ############################################# 1134# for IEEE 802.1X with external Authentication Server, IEEE 802.11 1135# authentication with external ACL for MAC addresses, and accounting 1136 1137# The own IP address of the access point (used as NAS-IP-Address) 1138own_ip_addr=127.0.0.1 1139 1140# NAS-Identifier string for RADIUS messages. When used, this should be unique 1141# to the NAS within the scope of the RADIUS server. Please note that hostapd 1142# uses a separate RADIUS client for each BSS and as such, a unique 1143# nas_identifier value should be configured separately for each BSS. This is 1144# particularly important for cases where RADIUS accounting is used 1145# (Accounting-On/Off messages are interpreted as clearing all ongoing sessions 1146# and that may get interpreted as applying to all BSSes if the same 1147# NAS-Identifier value is used.) For example, a fully qualified domain name 1148# prefixed with a unique identifier of the BSS (e.g., BSSID) can be used here. 1149# 1150# When using IEEE 802.11r, nas_identifier must be set and must be between 1 and 1151# 48 octets long. 1152# 1153# It is mandatory to configure either own_ip_addr or nas_identifier to be 1154# compliant with the RADIUS protocol. When using RADIUS accounting, it is 1155# strongly recommended that nas_identifier is set to a unique value for each 1156# BSS. 1157#nas_identifier=ap.example.com 1158 1159# RADIUS client forced local IP address for the access point 1160# Normally the local IP address is determined automatically based on configured 1161# IP addresses, but this field can be used to force a specific address to be 1162# used, e.g., when the device has multiple IP addresses. 1163#radius_client_addr=127.0.0.1 1164 1165# RADIUS authentication server 1166#auth_server_addr=127.0.0.1 1167#auth_server_port=1812 1168#auth_server_shared_secret=secret 1169 1170# RADIUS accounting server 1171#acct_server_addr=127.0.0.1 1172#acct_server_port=1813 1173#acct_server_shared_secret=secret 1174 1175# Secondary RADIUS servers; to be used if primary one does not reply to 1176# RADIUS packets. These are optional and there can be more than one secondary 1177# server listed. 1178#auth_server_addr=127.0.0.2 1179#auth_server_port=1812 1180#auth_server_shared_secret=secret2 1181# 1182#acct_server_addr=127.0.0.2 1183#acct_server_port=1813 1184#acct_server_shared_secret=secret2 1185 1186# Retry interval for trying to return to the primary RADIUS server (in 1187# seconds). RADIUS client code will automatically try to use the next server 1188# when the current server is not replying to requests. If this interval is set, 1189# primary server will be retried after configured amount of time even if the 1190# currently used secondary server is still working. 1191#radius_retry_primary_interval=600 1192 1193 1194# Interim accounting update interval 1195# If this is set (larger than 0) and acct_server is configured, hostapd will 1196# send interim accounting updates every N seconds. Note: if set, this overrides 1197# possible Acct-Interim-Interval attribute in Access-Accept message. Thus, this 1198# value should not be configured in hostapd.conf, if RADIUS server is used to 1199# control the interim interval. 1200# This value should not be less 600 (10 minutes) and must not be less than 1201# 60 (1 minute). 1202#radius_acct_interim_interval=600 1203 1204# Request Chargeable-User-Identity (RFC 4372) 1205# This parameter can be used to configure hostapd to request CUI from the 1206# RADIUS server by including Chargeable-User-Identity attribute into 1207# Access-Request packets. 1208#radius_request_cui=1 1209 1210# Dynamic VLAN mode; allow RADIUS authentication server to decide which VLAN 1211# is used for the stations. This information is parsed from following RADIUS 1212# attributes based on RFC 3580 and RFC 2868: Tunnel-Type (value 13 = VLAN), 1213# Tunnel-Medium-Type (value 6 = IEEE 802), Tunnel-Private-Group-ID (value 1214# VLANID as a string). Optionally, the local MAC ACL list (accept_mac_file) can 1215# be used to set static client MAC address to VLAN ID mapping. 1216# Dynamic VLAN mode is also used with VLAN ID assignment based on WPA/WPA2 1217# passphrase from wpa_psk_file or vlan_id parameter from sae_password. 1218# 0 = disabled (default); only VLAN IDs from accept_mac_file will be used 1219# 1 = optional; use default interface if RADIUS server does not include VLAN ID 1220# 2 = required; reject authentication if RADIUS server does not include VLAN ID 1221#dynamic_vlan=0 1222 1223# Per-Station AP_VLAN interface mode 1224# If enabled, each station is assigned its own AP_VLAN interface. 1225# This implies per-station group keying and ebtables filtering of inter-STA 1226# traffic (when passed through the AP). 1227# If the sta is not assigned to any VLAN, then its AP_VLAN interface will be 1228# added to the bridge given by the "bridge" configuration option (see above). 1229# Otherwise, it will be added to the per-VLAN bridge. 1230# 0 = disabled (default) 1231# 1 = enabled 1232#per_sta_vif=0 1233 1234# VLAN interface list for dynamic VLAN mode is read from a separate text file. 1235# This list is used to map VLAN ID from the RADIUS server to a network 1236# interface. Each station is bound to one interface in the same way as with 1237# multiple BSSIDs or SSIDs. Each line in this text file is defining a new 1238# interface and the line must include VLAN ID and interface name separated by 1239# white space (space or tab). 1240# If no entries are provided by this file, the station is statically mapped 1241# to <bss-iface>.<vlan-id> interfaces. 1242# Each line can optionally also contain the name of a bridge to add the VLAN to 1243#vlan_file=/etc/hostapd.vlan 1244 1245# Interface where 802.1q tagged packets should appear when a RADIUS server is 1246# used to determine which VLAN a station is on. hostapd creates a bridge for 1247# each VLAN. Then hostapd adds a VLAN interface (associated with the interface 1248# indicated by 'vlan_tagged_interface') and the appropriate wireless interface 1249# to the bridge. 1250#vlan_tagged_interface=eth0 1251 1252# Bridge (prefix) to add the wifi and the tagged interface to. This gets the 1253# VLAN ID appended. It defaults to brvlan%d if no tagged interface is given 1254# and br%s.%d if a tagged interface is given, provided %s = tagged interface 1255# and %d = VLAN ID. 1256#vlan_bridge=brvlan 1257 1258# When hostapd creates a VLAN interface on vlan_tagged_interfaces, it needs 1259# to know how to name it. 1260# 0 = vlan<XXX>, e.g., vlan1 1261# 1 = <vlan_tagged_interface>.<XXX>, e.g. eth0.1 1262#vlan_naming=0 1263 1264# Arbitrary RADIUS attributes can be added into Access-Request and 1265# Accounting-Request packets by specifying the contents of the attributes with 1266# the following configuration parameters. There can be multiple of these to 1267# add multiple attributes. These parameters can also be used to override some 1268# of the attributes added automatically by hostapd. 1269# Format: <attr_id>[:<syntax:value>] 1270# attr_id: RADIUS attribute type (e.g., 26 = Vendor-Specific) 1271# syntax: s = string (UTF-8), d = integer, x = octet string 1272# value: attribute value in format indicated by the syntax 1273# If syntax and value parts are omitted, a null value (single 0x00 octet) is 1274# used. 1275# 1276# Additional Access-Request attributes 1277# radius_auth_req_attr=<attr_id>[:<syntax:value>] 1278# Examples: 1279# Operator-Name = "Operator" 1280#radius_auth_req_attr=126:s:Operator 1281# Service-Type = Framed (2) 1282#radius_auth_req_attr=6:d:2 1283# Connect-Info = "testing" (this overrides the automatically generated value) 1284#radius_auth_req_attr=77:s:testing 1285# Same Connect-Info value set as a hexdump 1286#radius_auth_req_attr=77:x:74657374696e67 1287 1288# 1289# Additional Accounting-Request attributes 1290# radius_acct_req_attr=<attr_id>[:<syntax:value>] 1291# Examples: 1292# Operator-Name = "Operator" 1293#radius_acct_req_attr=126:s:Operator 1294 1295# Dynamic Authorization Extensions (RFC 5176) 1296# This mechanism can be used to allow dynamic changes to user session based on 1297# commands from a RADIUS server (or some other disconnect client that has the 1298# needed session information). For example, Disconnect message can be used to 1299# request an associated station to be disconnected. 1300# 1301# This is disabled by default. Set radius_das_port to non-zero UDP port 1302# number to enable. 1303#radius_das_port=3799 1304# 1305# DAS client (the host that can send Disconnect/CoA requests) and shared secret 1306# Format: <IP address> <shared secret> 1307# IP address 0.0.0.0 can be used to allow requests from any address. 1308#radius_das_client=192.168.1.123 shared secret here 1309# 1310# DAS Event-Timestamp time window in seconds 1311#radius_das_time_window=300 1312# 1313# DAS require Event-Timestamp 1314#radius_das_require_event_timestamp=1 1315# 1316# DAS require Message-Authenticator 1317#radius_das_require_message_authenticator=1 1318 1319##### RADIUS authentication server configuration ############################## 1320 1321# hostapd can be used as a RADIUS authentication server for other hosts. This 1322# requires that the integrated EAP server is also enabled and both 1323# authentication services are sharing the same configuration. 1324 1325# File name of the RADIUS clients configuration for the RADIUS server. If this 1326# commented out, RADIUS server is disabled. 1327#radius_server_clients=/etc/hostapd.radius_clients 1328 1329# The UDP port number for the RADIUS authentication server 1330#radius_server_auth_port=1812 1331 1332# The UDP port number for the RADIUS accounting server 1333# Commenting this out or setting this to 0 can be used to disable RADIUS 1334# accounting while still enabling RADIUS authentication. 1335#radius_server_acct_port=1813 1336 1337# Use IPv6 with RADIUS server (IPv4 will also be supported using IPv6 API) 1338#radius_server_ipv6=1 1339 1340 1341##### WPA/IEEE 802.11i configuration ########################################## 1342 1343# Enable WPA. Setting this variable configures the AP to require WPA (either 1344# WPA-PSK or WPA-RADIUS/EAP based on other configuration). For WPA-PSK, either 1345# wpa_psk or wpa_passphrase must be set and wpa_key_mgmt must include WPA-PSK. 1346# Instead of wpa_psk / wpa_passphrase, wpa_psk_radius might suffice. 1347# For WPA-RADIUS/EAP, ieee8021x must be set (but without dynamic WEP keys), 1348# RADIUS authentication server must be configured, and WPA-EAP must be included 1349# in wpa_key_mgmt. 1350# This field is a bit field that can be used to enable WPA (IEEE 802.11i/D3.0) 1351# and/or WPA2 (full IEEE 802.11i/RSN): 1352# bit0 = WPA 1353# bit1 = IEEE 802.11i/RSN (WPA2) (dot11RSNAEnabled) 1354# Note that WPA3 is also configured with bit1 since it uses RSN just like WPA2. 1355# In other words, for WPA3, wpa=2 is used the configuration (and 1356# wpa_key_mgmt=SAE for WPA3-Personal instead of wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK). 1357#wpa=2 1358 1359# WPA pre-shared keys for WPA-PSK. This can be either entered as a 256-bit 1360# secret in hex format (64 hex digits), wpa_psk, or as an ASCII passphrase 1361# (8..63 characters) that will be converted to PSK. This conversion uses SSID 1362# so the PSK changes when ASCII passphrase is used and the SSID is changed. 1363# wpa_psk (dot11RSNAConfigPSKValue) 1364# wpa_passphrase (dot11RSNAConfigPSKPassPhrase) 1365#wpa_psk=0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef 1366#wpa_passphrase=secret passphrase 1367 1368# Optionally, WPA PSKs can be read from a separate text file (containing list 1369# of (PSK,MAC address) pairs. This allows more than one PSK to be configured. 1370# Use absolute path name to make sure that the files can be read on SIGHUP 1371# configuration reloads. 1372#wpa_psk_file=/etc/hostapd.wpa_psk 1373 1374# Optionally, WPA passphrase can be received from RADIUS authentication server 1375# This requires macaddr_acl to be set to 2 (RADIUS) 1376# 0 = disabled (default) 1377# 1 = optional; use default passphrase/psk if RADIUS server does not include 1378# Tunnel-Password 1379# 2 = required; reject authentication if RADIUS server does not include 1380# Tunnel-Password 1381#wpa_psk_radius=0 1382 1383# Set of accepted key management algorithms (WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP, or both). The 1384# entries are separated with a space. WPA-PSK-SHA256 and WPA-EAP-SHA256 can be 1385# added to enable SHA256-based stronger algorithms. 1386# WPA-PSK = WPA-Personal / WPA2-Personal 1387# WPA-PSK-SHA256 = WPA2-Personal using SHA256 1388# WPA-EAP = WPA-Enterprise / WPA2-Enterprise 1389# WPA-EAP-SHA256 = WPA2-Enterprise using SHA256 1390# SAE = SAE (WPA3-Personal) 1391# WPA-EAP-SUITE-B-192 = WPA3-Enterprise with 192-bit security/CNSA suite 1392# FT-PSK = FT with passphrase/PSK 1393# FT-EAP = FT with EAP 1394# FT-EAP-SHA384 = FT with EAP using SHA384 1395# FT-SAE = FT with SAE 1396# FILS-SHA256 = Fast Initial Link Setup with SHA256 1397# FILS-SHA384 = Fast Initial Link Setup with SHA384 1398# FT-FILS-SHA256 = FT and Fast Initial Link Setup with SHA256 1399# FT-FILS-SHA384 = FT and Fast Initial Link Setup with SHA384 1400# OWE = Opportunistic Wireless Encryption (a.k.a. Enhanced Open) 1401# DPP = Device Provisioning Protocol 1402# OSEN = Hotspot 2.0 online signup with encryption 1403# (dot11RSNAConfigAuthenticationSuitesTable) 1404#wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP 1405 1406# Set of accepted cipher suites (encryption algorithms) for pairwise keys 1407# (unicast packets). This is a space separated list of algorithms: 1408# CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC (CCMP-128) 1409# TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol 1410# CCMP-256 = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC with 256-bit key 1411# GCMP = Galois/counter mode protocol (GCMP-128) 1412# GCMP-256 = Galois/counter mode protocol with 256-bit key 1413# Group cipher suite (encryption algorithm for broadcast and multicast frames) 1414# is automatically selected based on this configuration. If only CCMP is 1415# allowed as the pairwise cipher, group cipher will also be CCMP. Otherwise, 1416# TKIP will be used as the group cipher. The optional group_cipher parameter can 1417# be used to override this automatic selection. 1418# 1419# (dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseCiphersTable) 1420# Pairwise cipher for WPA (v1) (default: TKIP) 1421#wpa_pairwise=TKIP CCMP 1422# Pairwise cipher for RSN/WPA2 (default: use wpa_pairwise value) 1423#rsn_pairwise=CCMP 1424 1425# Optional override for automatic group cipher selection 1426# This can be used to select a specific group cipher regardless of which 1427# pairwise ciphers were enabled for WPA and RSN. It should be noted that 1428# overriding the group cipher with an unexpected value can result in 1429# interoperability issues and in general, this parameter is mainly used for 1430# testing purposes. 1431#group_cipher=CCMP 1432 1433# Time interval for rekeying GTK (broadcast/multicast encryption keys) in 1434# seconds. (dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyTime) 1435# This defaults to 86400 seconds (once per day) when using CCMP/GCMP as the 1436# group cipher and 600 seconds (once per 10 minutes) when using TKIP as the 1437# group cipher. 1438#wpa_group_rekey=86400 1439 1440# Rekey GTK when any STA that possesses the current GTK is leaving the BSS. 1441# (dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyStrict) 1442#wpa_strict_rekey=1 1443 1444# The number of times EAPOL-Key Message 1/2 in the RSN Group Key Handshake is 1445#retried per GTK Handshake attempt. (dot11RSNAConfigGroupUpdateCount) 1446# This value should only be increased when stations are constantly 1447# deauthenticated during GTK rekeying with the log message 1448# "group key handshake failed...". 1449# You should consider to also increase wpa_pairwise_update_count then. 1450# Range 1..4294967295; default: 4 1451#wpa_group_update_count=4 1452 1453# Time interval for rekeying GMK (master key used internally to generate GTKs 1454# (in seconds). 1455#wpa_gmk_rekey=86400 1456 1457# Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to enforce rekeying of 1458# PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies. 1459#wpa_ptk_rekey=600 1460 1461# The number of times EAPOL-Key Message 1/4 and Message 3/4 in the RSN 4-Way 1462# Handshake are retried per 4-Way Handshake attempt. 1463# (dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseUpdateCount) 1464# Range 1..4294967295; default: 4 1465#wpa_pairwise_update_count=4 1466 1467# Workaround for key reinstallation attacks 1468# 1469# This parameter can be used to disable retransmission of EAPOL-Key frames that 1470# are used to install keys (EAPOL-Key message 3/4 and group message 1/2). This 1471# is similar to setting wpa_group_update_count=1 and 1472# wpa_pairwise_update_count=1, but with no impact to message 1/4 and with 1473# extended timeout on the response to avoid causing issues with stations that 1474# may use aggressive power saving have very long time in replying to the 1475# EAPOL-Key messages. 1476# 1477# This option can be used to work around key reinstallation attacks on the 1478# station (supplicant) side in cases those station devices cannot be updated 1479# for some reason. By removing the retransmissions the attacker cannot cause 1480# key reinstallation with a delayed frame transmission. This is related to the 1481# station side vulnerabilities CVE-2017-13077, CVE-2017-13078, CVE-2017-13079, 1482# CVE-2017-13080, and CVE-2017-13081. 1483# 1484# This workaround might cause interoperability issues and reduced robustness of 1485# key negotiation especially in environments with heavy traffic load due to the 1486# number of attempts to perform the key exchange is reduced significantly. As 1487# such, this workaround is disabled by default (unless overridden in build 1488# configuration). To enable this, set the parameter to 1. 1489#wpa_disable_eapol_key_retries=1 1490 1491# Enable IEEE 802.11i/RSN/WPA2 pre-authentication. This is used to speed up 1492# roaming be pre-authenticating IEEE 802.1X/EAP part of the full RSN 1493# authentication and key handshake before actually associating with a new AP. 1494# (dot11RSNAPreauthenticationEnabled) 1495#rsn_preauth=1 1496# 1497# Space separated list of interfaces from which pre-authentication frames are 1498# accepted (e.g., 'eth0' or 'eth0 wlan0wds0'. This list should include all 1499# interface that are used for connections to other APs. This could include 1500# wired interfaces and WDS links. The normal wireless data interface towards 1501# associated stations (e.g., wlan0) should not be added, since 1502# pre-authentication is only used with APs other than the currently associated 1503# one. 1504#rsn_preauth_interfaces=eth0 1505 1506# ieee80211w: Whether management frame protection (MFP) is enabled 1507# 0 = disabled (default) 1508# 1 = optional 1509# 2 = required 1510#ieee80211w=0 1511 1512# Group management cipher suite 1513# Default: AES-128-CMAC (BIP) 1514# Other options (depending on driver support): 1515# BIP-GMAC-128 1516# BIP-GMAC-256 1517# BIP-CMAC-256 1518# Note: All the stations connecting to the BSS will also need to support the 1519# selected cipher. The default AES-128-CMAC is the only option that is commonly 1520# available in deployed devices. 1521#group_mgmt_cipher=AES-128-CMAC 1522 1523# Association SA Query maximum timeout (in TU = 1.024 ms; for MFP) 1524# (maximum time to wait for a SA Query response) 1525# dot11AssociationSAQueryMaximumTimeout, 1...4294967295 1526#assoc_sa_query_max_timeout=1000 1527 1528# Association SA Query retry timeout (in TU = 1.024 ms; for MFP) 1529# (time between two subsequent SA Query requests) 1530# dot11AssociationSAQueryRetryTimeout, 1...4294967295 1531#assoc_sa_query_retry_timeout=201 1532 1533# ocv: Operating Channel Validation 1534# This is a countermeasure against multi-channel man-in-the-middle attacks. 1535# Enabling this automatically also enables ieee80211w, if not yet enabled. 1536# 0 = disabled (default) 1537# 1 = enabled 1538#ocv=1 1539 1540# disable_pmksa_caching: Disable PMKSA caching 1541# This parameter can be used to disable caching of PMKSA created through EAP 1542# authentication. RSN preauthentication may still end up using PMKSA caching if 1543# it is enabled (rsn_preauth=1). 1544# 0 = PMKSA caching enabled (default) 1545# 1 = PMKSA caching disabled 1546#disable_pmksa_caching=0 1547 1548# okc: Opportunistic Key Caching (aka Proactive Key Caching) 1549# Allow PMK cache to be shared opportunistically among configured interfaces 1550# and BSSes (i.e., all configurations within a single hostapd process). 1551# 0 = disabled (default) 1552# 1 = enabled 1553#okc=1 1554 1555# SAE password 1556# This parameter can be used to set passwords for SAE. By default, the 1557# wpa_passphrase value is used if this separate parameter is not used, but 1558# wpa_passphrase follows the WPA-PSK constraints (8..63 characters) even though 1559# SAE passwords do not have such constraints. If the BSS enabled both SAE and 1560# WPA-PSK and both values are set, SAE uses the sae_password values and WPA-PSK 1561# uses the wpa_passphrase value. 1562# 1563# Each sae_password entry is added to a list of available passwords. This 1564# corresponds to the dot11RSNAConfigPasswordValueEntry. sae_password value 1565# starts with the password (dot11RSNAConfigPasswordCredential). That value can 1566# be followed by optional peer MAC address (dot11RSNAConfigPasswordPeerMac) and 1567# by optional password identifier (dot11RSNAConfigPasswordIdentifier). In 1568# addition, an optional VLAN ID specification can be used to bind the station 1569# to the specified VLAN whenver the specific SAE password entry is used. 1570# 1571# If the peer MAC address is not included or is set to the wildcard address 1572# (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff), the entry is available for any station to use. If a 1573# specific peer MAC address is included, only a station with that MAC address 1574# is allowed to use the entry. 1575# 1576# If the password identifier (with non-zero length) is included, the entry is 1577# limited to be used only with that specified identifier. 1578 1579# The last matching (based on peer MAC address and identifier) entry is used to 1580# select which password to use. Setting sae_password to an empty string has a 1581# special meaning of removing all previously added entries. 1582# 1583# sae_password uses the following encoding: 1584#<password/credential>[|mac=<peer mac>][|vlanid=<VLAN ID>][|id=<identifier>] 1585# Examples: 1586#sae_password=secret 1587#sae_password=really secret|mac=ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff 1588#sae_password=example secret|mac=02:03:04:05:06:07|id=pw identifier 1589#sae_password=example secret|vlanid=3|id=pw identifier 1590 1591# SAE threshold for anti-clogging mechanism (dot11RSNASAEAntiCloggingThreshold) 1592# This parameter defines how many open SAE instances can be in progress at the 1593# same time before the anti-clogging mechanism is taken into use. 1594#sae_anti_clogging_threshold=5 1595 1596# Maximum number of SAE synchronization errors (dot11RSNASAESync) 1597# The offending SAe peer will be disconnected if more than this many 1598# synchronization errors happen. 1599#sae_sync=5 1600 1601# Enabled SAE finite cyclic groups 1602# SAE implementation are required to support group 19 (ECC group defined over a 1603# 256-bit prime order field). This configuration parameter can be used to 1604# specify a set of allowed groups. If not included, only the mandatory group 19 1605# is enabled. 1606# The group values are listed in the IANA registry: 1607# http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipsec-registry/ipsec-registry.xml#ipsec-registry-9 1608# Note that groups 1, 2, 5, 22, 23, and 24 should not be used in production 1609# purposes due limited security (see RFC 8247). Groups that are not as strong as 1610# group 19 (ECC, NIST P-256) are unlikely to be useful for production use cases 1611# since all implementations are required to support group 19. 1612#sae_groups=19 20 21 1613 1614# Require MFP for all associations using SAE 1615# This parameter can be used to enforce negotiation of MFP for all associations 1616# that negotiate use of SAE. This is used in cases where SAE-capable devices are 1617# known to be MFP-capable and the BSS is configured with optional MFP 1618# (ieee80211w=1) for legacy support. The non-SAE stations can connect without 1619# MFP while SAE stations are required to negotiate MFP if sae_require_mfp=1. 1620#sae_require_mfp=0 1621 1622# FILS Cache Identifier (16-bit value in hexdump format) 1623#fils_cache_id=0011 1624 1625# FILS Realm Information 1626# One or more FILS realms need to be configured when FILS is enabled. This list 1627# of realms is used to define which realms (used in keyName-NAI by the client) 1628# can be used with FILS shared key authentication for ERP. 1629#fils_realm=example.com 1630#fils_realm=example.org 1631 1632# FILS DH Group for PFS 1633# 0 = PFS disabled with FILS shared key authentication (default) 1634# 1-65535 DH Group to use for FILS PFS 1635#fils_dh_group=0 1636 1637# OWE DH groups 1638# OWE implementations are required to support group 19 (NIST P-256). All groups 1639# that are supported by the implementation (e.g., groups 19, 20, and 21 when 1640# using OpenSSL) are enabled by default. This configuration parameter can be 1641# used to specify a limited set of allowed groups. The group values are listed 1642# in the IANA registry: 1643# http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipsec-registry/ipsec-registry.xml#ipsec-registry-10 1644#owe_groups=19 20 21 1645 1646# OWE transition mode configuration 1647# Pointer to the matching open/OWE BSS 1648#owe_transition_bssid=<bssid> 1649# SSID in same format as ssid2 described above. 1650#owe_transition_ssid=<SSID> 1651# Alternatively, OWE transition mode BSSID/SSID can be configured with a 1652# reference to a BSS operated by this hostapd process. 1653#owe_transition_ifname=<ifname> 1654 1655# DHCP server for FILS HLP 1656# If configured, hostapd will act as a DHCP relay for all FILS HLP requests 1657# that include a DHCPDISCOVER message and send them to the specific DHCP 1658# server for processing. hostapd will then wait for a response from that server 1659# before replying with (Re)Association Response frame that encapsulates this 1660# DHCP response. own_ip_addr is used as the local address for the communication 1661# with the DHCP server. 1662#dhcp_server=127.0.0.1 1663 1664# DHCP server UDP port 1665# Default: 67 1666#dhcp_server_port=67 1667 1668# DHCP relay UDP port on the local device 1669# Default: 67; 0 means not to bind any specific port 1670#dhcp_relay_port=67 1671 1672# DHCP rapid commit proxy 1673# If set to 1, this enables hostapd to act as a DHCP rapid commit proxy to 1674# allow the rapid commit options (two message DHCP exchange) to be used with a 1675# server that supports only the four message DHCP exchange. This is disabled by 1676# default (= 0) and can be enabled by setting this to 1. 1677#dhcp_rapid_commit_proxy=0 1678 1679# Wait time for FILS HLP (dot11HLPWaitTime) in TUs 1680# default: 30 TUs (= 30.72 milliseconds) 1681#fils_hlp_wait_time=30 1682 1683##### IEEE 802.11r configuration ############################################## 1684 1685# Mobility Domain identifier (dot11FTMobilityDomainID, MDID) 1686# MDID is used to indicate a group of APs (within an ESS, i.e., sharing the 1687# same SSID) between which a STA can use Fast BSS Transition. 1688# 2-octet identifier as a hex string. 1689#mobility_domain=a1b2 1690 1691# PMK-R0 Key Holder identifier (dot11FTR0KeyHolderID) 1692# 1 to 48 octet identifier. 1693# This is configured with nas_identifier (see RADIUS client section above). 1694 1695# Default lifetime of the PMK-R0 in seconds; range 60..4294967295 1696# (default: 14 days / 1209600 seconds; 0 = disable timeout) 1697# (dot11FTR0KeyLifetime) 1698#ft_r0_key_lifetime=1209600 1699 1700# Maximum lifetime for PMK-R1; applied only if not zero 1701# PMK-R1 is removed at latest after this limit. 1702# Removing any PMK-R1 for expiry can be disabled by setting this to -1. 1703# (default: 0) 1704#r1_max_key_lifetime=0 1705 1706# PMK-R1 Key Holder identifier (dot11FTR1KeyHolderID) 1707# 6-octet identifier as a hex string. 1708# Defaults to BSSID. 1709#r1_key_holder=000102030405 1710 1711# Reassociation deadline in time units (TUs / 1.024 ms; range 1000..65535) 1712# (dot11FTReassociationDeadline) 1713#reassociation_deadline=1000 1714 1715# List of R0KHs in the same Mobility Domain 1716# format: <MAC address> <NAS Identifier> <256-bit key as hex string> 1717# This list is used to map R0KH-ID (NAS Identifier) to a destination MAC 1718# address when requesting PMK-R1 key from the R0KH that the STA used during the 1719# Initial Mobility Domain Association. 1720#r0kh=02:01:02:03:04:05 r0kh-1.example.com 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f 1721#r0kh=02:01:02:03:04:06 r0kh-2.example.com 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff 1722# And so on.. One line per R0KH. 1723# Wildcard entry: 1724# Upon receiving a response from R0KH, it will be added to this list, so 1725# subsequent requests won't be broadcast. If R0KH does not reply, it will be 1726# blacklisted. 1727#r0kh=ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff * 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff 1728 1729# List of R1KHs in the same Mobility Domain 1730# format: <MAC address> <R1KH-ID> <256-bit key as hex string> 1731# This list is used to map R1KH-ID to a destination MAC address when sending 1732# PMK-R1 key from the R0KH. This is also the list of authorized R1KHs in the MD 1733# that can request PMK-R1 keys. 1734#r1kh=02:01:02:03:04:05 02:11:22:33:44:55 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f 1735#r1kh=02:01:02:03:04:06 02:11:22:33:44:66 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff 1736# And so on.. One line per R1KH. 1737# Wildcard entry: 1738# Upon receiving a request from an R1KH not yet known, it will be added to this 1739# list and thus will receive push notifications. 1740#r1kh=00:00:00:00:00:00 00:00:00:00:00:00 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff 1741 1742# Timeout (seconds) for newly discovered R0KH/R1KH (see wildcard entries above) 1743# Special values: 0 -> do not expire 1744# Warning: do not cache implies no sequence number validation with wildcards 1745#rkh_pos_timeout=86400 (default = 1 day) 1746 1747# Timeout (milliseconds) for requesting PMK-R1 from R0KH using PULL request 1748# and number of retries. 1749#rkh_pull_timeout=1000 (default = 1 second) 1750#rkh_pull_retries=4 (default) 1751 1752# Timeout (seconds) for non replying R0KH (see wildcard entries above) 1753# Special values: 0 -> do not cache 1754# default: 60 seconds 1755#rkh_neg_timeout=60 1756 1757# Note: The R0KH/R1KH keys used to be 128-bit in length before the message 1758# format was changed. That shorter key length is still supported for backwards 1759# compatibility of the configuration files. If such a shorter key is used, a 1760# 256-bit key is derived from it. For new deployments, configuring the 256-bit 1761# key is recommended. 1762 1763# Whether PMK-R1 push is enabled at R0KH 1764# 0 = do not push PMK-R1 to all configured R1KHs (default) 1765# 1 = push PMK-R1 to all configured R1KHs whenever a new PMK-R0 is derived 1766#pmk_r1_push=1 1767 1768# Whether to enable FT-over-DS 1769# 0 = FT-over-DS disabled 1770# 1 = FT-over-DS enabled (default) 1771#ft_over_ds=1 1772 1773# Whether to generate FT response locally for PSK networks 1774# This avoids use of PMK-R1 push/pull from other APs with FT-PSK networks as 1775# the required information (PSK and other session data) is already locally 1776# available. 1777# 0 = disabled (default) 1778# 1 = enabled 1779#ft_psk_generate_local=0 1780 1781##### Neighbor table ########################################################## 1782# Maximum number of entries kept in AP table (either for neigbor table or for 1783# detecting Overlapping Legacy BSS Condition). The oldest entry will be 1784# removed when adding a new entry that would make the list grow over this 1785# limit. Note! WFA certification for IEEE 802.11g requires that OLBC is 1786# enabled, so this field should not be set to 0 when using IEEE 802.11g. 1787# default: 255 1788#ap_table_max_size=255 1789 1790# Number of seconds of no frames received after which entries may be deleted 1791# from the AP table. Since passive scanning is not usually performed frequently 1792# this should not be set to very small value. In addition, there is no 1793# guarantee that every scan cycle will receive beacon frames from the 1794# neighboring APs. 1795# default: 60 1796#ap_table_expiration_time=3600 1797 1798# Maximum number of stations to track on the operating channel 1799# This can be used to detect dualband capable stations before they have 1800# associated, e.g., to provide guidance on which colocated BSS to use. 1801# Default: 0 (disabled) 1802#track_sta_max_num=100 1803 1804# Maximum age of a station tracking entry in seconds 1805# Default: 180 1806#track_sta_max_age=180 1807 1808# Do not reply to group-addressed Probe Request from a station that was seen on 1809# another radio. 1810# Default: Disabled 1811# 1812# This can be used with enabled track_sta_max_num configuration on another 1813# interface controlled by the same hostapd process to restrict Probe Request 1814# frame handling from replying to group-addressed Probe Request frames from a 1815# station that has been detected to be capable of operating on another band, 1816# e.g., to try to reduce likelihood of the station selecting a 2.4 GHz BSS when 1817# the AP operates both a 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz BSS concurrently. 1818# 1819# Note: Enabling this can cause connectivity issues and increase latency for 1820# discovering the AP. 1821#no_probe_resp_if_seen_on=wlan1 1822 1823# Reject authentication from a station that was seen on another radio. 1824# Default: Disabled 1825# 1826# This can be used with enabled track_sta_max_num configuration on another 1827# interface controlled by the same hostapd process to reject authentication 1828# attempts from a station that has been detected to be capable of operating on 1829# another band, e.g., to try to reduce likelihood of the station selecting a 1830# 2.4 GHz BSS when the AP operates both a 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz BSS concurrently. 1831# 1832# Note: Enabling this can cause connectivity issues and increase latency for 1833# connecting with the AP. 1834#no_auth_if_seen_on=wlan1 1835 1836##### Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) ############################################# 1837 1838# WPS state 1839# 0 = WPS disabled (default) 1840# 1 = WPS enabled, not configured 1841# 2 = WPS enabled, configured 1842#wps_state=2 1843 1844# Whether to manage this interface independently from other WPS interfaces 1845# By default, a single hostapd process applies WPS operations to all configured 1846# interfaces. This parameter can be used to disable that behavior for a subset 1847# of interfaces. If this is set to non-zero for an interface, WPS commands 1848# issued on that interface do not apply to other interfaces and WPS operations 1849# performed on other interfaces do not affect this interface. 1850#wps_independent=0 1851 1852# AP can be configured into a locked state where new WPS Registrar are not 1853# accepted, but previously authorized Registrars (including the internal one) 1854# can continue to add new Enrollees. 1855#ap_setup_locked=1 1856 1857# Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device 1858# This value is used as the UUID for the internal WPS Registrar. If the AP 1859# is also using UPnP, this value should be set to the device's UPnP UUID. 1860# If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the local MAC address. 1861#uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0 1862 1863# Note: If wpa_psk_file is set, WPS is used to generate random, per-device PSKs 1864# that will be appended to the wpa_psk_file. If wpa_psk_file is not set, the 1865# default PSK (wpa_psk/wpa_passphrase) will be delivered to Enrollees. Use of 1866# per-device PSKs is recommended as the more secure option (i.e., make sure to 1867# set wpa_psk_file when using WPS with WPA-PSK). 1868 1869# When an Enrollee requests access to the network with PIN method, the Enrollee 1870# PIN will need to be entered for the Registrar. PIN request notifications are 1871# sent to hostapd ctrl_iface monitor. In addition, they can be written to a 1872# text file that could be used, e.g., to populate the AP administration UI with 1873# pending PIN requests. If the following variable is set, the PIN requests will 1874# be written to the configured file. 1875#wps_pin_requests=/var/run/hostapd_wps_pin_requests 1876 1877# Device Name 1878# User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8 1879#device_name=Wireless AP 1880 1881# Manufacturer 1882# The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters) 1883#manufacturer=Company 1884 1885# Model Name 1886# Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters) 1887#model_name=WAP 1888 1889# Model Number 1890# Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters) 1891#model_number=123 1892 1893# Serial Number 1894# Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters) 1895#serial_number=12345 1896 1897# Primary Device Type 1898# Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg> 1899# categ = Category as an integer value 1900# OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for 1901# default WPS OUI 1902# subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value 1903# Examples: 1904# 1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC) 1905# 1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server) 1906# 5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS) 1907# 6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP) 1908#device_type=6-0050F204-1 1909 1910# OS Version 1911# 4-octet operating system version number (hex string) 1912#os_version=01020300 1913 1914# Config Methods 1915# List of the supported configuration methods 1916# Available methods: usba ethernet label display ext_nfc_token int_nfc_token 1917# nfc_interface push_button keypad virtual_display physical_display 1918# virtual_push_button physical_push_button 1919#config_methods=label virtual_display virtual_push_button keypad 1920 1921# WPS capability discovery workaround for PBC with Windows 7 1922# Windows 7 uses incorrect way of figuring out AP's WPS capabilities by acting 1923# as a Registrar and using M1 from the AP. The config methods attribute in that 1924# message is supposed to indicate only the configuration method supported by 1925# the AP in Enrollee role, i.e., to add an external Registrar. For that case, 1926# PBC shall not be used and as such, the PushButton config method is removed 1927# from M1 by default. If pbc_in_m1=1 is included in the configuration file, 1928# the PushButton config method is left in M1 (if included in config_methods 1929# parameter) to allow Windows 7 to use PBC instead of PIN (e.g., from a label 1930# in the AP). 1931#pbc_in_m1=1 1932 1933# Static access point PIN for initial configuration and adding Registrars 1934# If not set, hostapd will not allow external WPS Registrars to control the 1935# access point. The AP PIN can also be set at runtime with hostapd_cli 1936# wps_ap_pin command. Use of temporary (enabled by user action) and random 1937# AP PIN is much more secure than configuring a static AP PIN here. As such, 1938# use of the ap_pin parameter is not recommended if the AP device has means for 1939# displaying a random PIN. 1940#ap_pin=12345670 1941 1942# Skip building of automatic WPS credential 1943# This can be used to allow the automatically generated Credential attribute to 1944# be replaced with pre-configured Credential(s). 1945#skip_cred_build=1 1946 1947# Additional Credential attribute(s) 1948# This option can be used to add pre-configured Credential attributes into M8 1949# message when acting as a Registrar. If skip_cred_build=1, this data will also 1950# be able to override the Credential attribute that would have otherwise been 1951# automatically generated based on network configuration. This configuration 1952# option points to an external file that much contain the WPS Credential 1953# attribute(s) as binary data. 1954#extra_cred=hostapd.cred 1955 1956# Credential processing 1957# 0 = process received credentials internally (default) 1958# 1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to 1959# external program(s) 1960# 2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface 1961# to external program(s) 1962# Note: With wps_cred_processing=1, skip_cred_build should be set to 1 and 1963# extra_cred be used to provide the Credential data for Enrollees. 1964# 1965# wps_cred_processing=1 will disabled automatic updates of hostapd.conf file 1966# both for Credential processing and for marking AP Setup Locked based on 1967# validation failures of AP PIN. An external program is responsible on updating 1968# the configuration appropriately in this case. 1969#wps_cred_processing=0 1970 1971# Whether to enable SAE (WPA3-Personal transition mode) automatically for 1972# WPA2-PSK credentials received using WPS. 1973# 0 = only add the explicitly listed WPA2-PSK configuration (default) 1974# 1 = add both the WPA2-PSK and SAE configuration and enable PMF so that the 1975# AP gets configured in WPA3-Personal transition mode (supports both 1976# WPA2-Personal (PSK) and WPA3-Personal (SAE) clients). 1977#wps_cred_add_sae=0 1978 1979# AP Settings Attributes for M7 1980# By default, hostapd generates the AP Settings Attributes for M7 based on the 1981# current configuration. It is possible to override this by providing a file 1982# with pre-configured attributes. This is similar to extra_cred file format, 1983# but the AP Settings attributes are not encapsulated in a Credential 1984# attribute. 1985#ap_settings=hostapd.ap_settings 1986 1987# Multi-AP backhaul BSS config 1988# Used in WPS when multi_ap=2 or 3. Defines "backhaul BSS" credentials. 1989# These are passed in WPS M8 instead of the normal (fronthaul) credentials 1990# if the Enrollee has the Multi-AP subelement set. Backhaul SSID is formatted 1991# like ssid2. The key is set like wpa_psk or wpa_passphrase. 1992#multi_ap_backhaul_ssid="backhaul" 1993#multi_ap_backhaul_wpa_psk=0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef 1994#multi_ap_backhaul_wpa_passphrase=secret passphrase 1995 1996# WPS UPnP interface 1997# If set, support for external Registrars is enabled. 1998#upnp_iface=br0 1999 2000# Friendly Name (required for UPnP) 2001# Short description for end use. Should be less than 64 characters. 2002#friendly_name=WPS Access Point 2003 2004# Manufacturer URL (optional for UPnP) 2005#manufacturer_url=http://www.example.com/ 2006 2007# Model Description (recommended for UPnP) 2008# Long description for end user. Should be less than 128 characters. 2009#model_description=Wireless Access Point 2010 2011# Model URL (optional for UPnP) 2012#model_url=http://www.example.com/model/ 2013 2014# Universal Product Code (optional for UPnP) 2015# 12-digit, all-numeric code that identifies the consumer package. 2016#upc=123456789012 2017 2018# WPS RF Bands (a = 5G, b = 2.4G, g = 2.4G, ag = dual band, ad = 60 GHz) 2019# This value should be set according to RF band(s) supported by the AP if 2020# hw_mode is not set. For dual band dual concurrent devices, this needs to be 2021# set to ag to allow both RF bands to be advertized. 2022#wps_rf_bands=ag 2023 2024# NFC password token for WPS 2025# These parameters can be used to configure a fixed NFC password token for the 2026# AP. This can be generated, e.g., with nfc_pw_token from wpa_supplicant. When 2027# these parameters are used, the AP is assumed to be deployed with a NFC tag 2028# that includes the matching NFC password token (e.g., written based on the 2029# NDEF record from nfc_pw_token). 2030# 2031#wps_nfc_dev_pw_id: Device Password ID (16..65535) 2032#wps_nfc_dh_pubkey: Hexdump of DH Public Key 2033#wps_nfc_dh_privkey: Hexdump of DH Private Key 2034#wps_nfc_dev_pw: Hexdump of Device Password 2035 2036##### Wi-Fi Direct (P2P) ###################################################### 2037 2038# Enable P2P Device management 2039#manage_p2p=1 2040 2041# Allow cross connection 2042#allow_cross_connection=1 2043 2044#### TDLS (IEEE 802.11z-2010) ################################################# 2045 2046# Prohibit use of TDLS in this BSS 2047#tdls_prohibit=1 2048 2049# Prohibit use of TDLS Channel Switching in this BSS 2050#tdls_prohibit_chan_switch=1 2051 2052##### IEEE 802.11v-2011 ####################################################### 2053 2054# Time advertisement 2055# 0 = disabled (default) 2056# 2 = UTC time at which the TSF timer is 0 2057#time_advertisement=2 2058 2059# Local time zone as specified in 8.3 of IEEE Std 1003.1-2004: 2060# stdoffset[dst[offset][,start[/time],end[/time]]] 2061#time_zone=EST5 2062 2063# WNM-Sleep Mode (extended sleep mode for stations) 2064# 0 = disabled (default) 2065# 1 = enabled (allow stations to use WNM-Sleep Mode) 2066#wnm_sleep_mode=1 2067 2068# WNM-Sleep Mode GTK/IGTK workaround 2069# Normally, WNM-Sleep Mode exit with management frame protection negotiated 2070# would result in the current GTK/IGTK getting added into the WNM-Sleep Mode 2071# Response frame. Some station implementations may have a vulnerability that 2072# results in GTK/IGTK reinstallation based on this frame being replayed. This 2073# configuration parameter can be used to disable that behavior and use EAPOL-Key 2074# frames for GTK/IGTK update instead. This would likely be only used with 2075# wpa_disable_eapol_key_retries=1 that enables a workaround for similar issues 2076# with EAPOL-Key. This is related to station side vulnerabilities CVE-2017-13087 2077# and CVE-2017-13088. To enable this AP-side workaround, set the parameter to 1. 2078#wnm_sleep_mode_no_keys=0 2079 2080# BSS Transition Management 2081# 0 = disabled (default) 2082# 1 = enabled 2083#bss_transition=1 2084 2085# Proxy ARP 2086# 0 = disabled (default) 2087# 1 = enabled 2088#proxy_arp=1 2089 2090# IPv6 Neighbor Advertisement multicast-to-unicast conversion 2091# This can be used with Proxy ARP to allow multicast NAs to be forwarded to 2092# associated STAs using link layer unicast delivery. 2093# 0 = disabled (default) 2094# 1 = enabled 2095#na_mcast_to_ucast=0 2096 2097##### IEEE 802.11u-2011 ####################################################### 2098 2099# Enable Interworking service 2100#interworking=1 2101 2102# Access Network Type 2103# 0 = Private network 2104# 1 = Private network with guest access 2105# 2 = Chargeable public network 2106# 3 = Free public network 2107# 4 = Personal device network 2108# 5 = Emergency services only network 2109# 14 = Test or experimental 2110# 15 = Wildcard 2111#access_network_type=0 2112 2113# Whether the network provides connectivity to the Internet 2114# 0 = Unspecified 2115# 1 = Network provides connectivity to the Internet 2116#internet=1 2117 2118# Additional Step Required for Access 2119# Note: This is only used with open network, i.e., ASRA shall ne set to 0 if 2120# RSN is used. 2121#asra=0 2122 2123# Emergency services reachable 2124#esr=0 2125 2126# Unauthenticated emergency service accessible 2127#uesa=0 2128 2129# Venue Info (optional) 2130# The available values are defined in IEEE Std 802.11u-2011, 7.3.1.34. 2131# Example values (group,type): 2132# 0,0 = Unspecified 2133# 1,7 = Convention Center 2134# 1,13 = Coffee Shop 2135# 2,0 = Unspecified Business 2136# 7,1 Private Residence 2137#venue_group=7 2138#venue_type=1 2139 2140# Homogeneous ESS identifier (optional; dot11HESSID) 2141# If set, this shall be identifical to one of the BSSIDs in the homogeneous 2142# ESS and this shall be set to the same value across all BSSs in homogeneous 2143# ESS. 2144#hessid=02:03:04:05:06:07 2145 2146# Roaming Consortium List 2147# Arbitrary number of Roaming Consortium OIs can be configured with each line 2148# adding a new OI to the list. The first three entries are available through 2149# Beacon and Probe Response frames. Any additional entry will be available only 2150# through ANQP queries. Each OI is between 3 and 15 octets and is configured as 2151# a hexstring. 2152#roaming_consortium=021122 2153#roaming_consortium=2233445566 2154 2155# Venue Name information 2156# This parameter can be used to configure one or more Venue Name Duples for 2157# Venue Name ANQP information. Each entry has a two or three character language 2158# code (ISO-639) separated by colon from the venue name string. 2159# Note that venue_group and venue_type have to be set for Venue Name 2160# information to be complete. 2161#venue_name=eng:Example venue 2162#venue_name=fin:Esimerkkipaikka 2163# Alternative format for language:value strings: 2164# (double quoted string, printf-escaped string) 2165#venue_name=P"eng:Example\nvenue" 2166 2167# Venue URL information 2168# This parameter can be used to configure one or more Venue URL Duples to 2169# provide additional information corresponding to Venue Name information. 2170# Each entry has a Venue Number value separated by colon from the Venue URL 2171# string. Venue Number indicates the corresponding venue_name entry (1 = 1st 2172# venue_name, 2 = 2nd venue_name, and so on; 0 = no matching venue_name) 2173#venue_url=1:http://www.example.com/info-eng 2174#venue_url=2:http://www.example.com/info-fin 2175 2176# Network Authentication Type 2177# This parameter indicates what type of network authentication is used in the 2178# network. 2179# format: <network auth type indicator (1-octet hex str)> [redirect URL] 2180# Network Authentication Type Indicator values: 2181# 00 = Acceptance of terms and conditions 2182# 01 = On-line enrollment supported 2183# 02 = http/https redirection 2184# 03 = DNS redirection 2185#network_auth_type=00 2186#network_auth_type=02http://www.example.com/redirect/me/here/ 2187 2188# IP Address Type Availability 2189# format: <1-octet encoded value as hex str> 2190# (ipv4_type & 0x3f) << 2 | (ipv6_type & 0x3) 2191# ipv4_type: 2192# 0 = Address type not available 2193# 1 = Public IPv4 address available 2194# 2 = Port-restricted IPv4 address available 2195# 3 = Single NATed private IPv4 address available 2196# 4 = Double NATed private IPv4 address available 2197# 5 = Port-restricted IPv4 address and single NATed IPv4 address available 2198# 6 = Port-restricted IPv4 address and double NATed IPv4 address available 2199# 7 = Availability of the address type is not known 2200# ipv6_type: 2201# 0 = Address type not available 2202# 1 = Address type available 2203# 2 = Availability of the address type not known 2204#ipaddr_type_availability=14 2205 2206# Domain Name 2207# format: <variable-octet str>[,<variable-octet str>] 2208#domain_name=example.com,another.example.com,yet-another.example.com 2209 2210# 3GPP Cellular Network information 2211# format: <MCC1,MNC1>[;<MCC2,MNC2>][;...] 2212#anqp_3gpp_cell_net=244,91;310,026;234,56 2213 2214# NAI Realm information 2215# One or more realm can be advertised. Each nai_realm line adds a new realm to 2216# the set. These parameters provide information for stations using Interworking 2217# network selection to allow automatic connection to a network based on 2218# credentials. 2219# format: <encoding>,<NAI Realm(s)>[,<EAP Method 1>][,<EAP Method 2>][,...] 2220# encoding: 2221# 0 = Realm formatted in accordance with IETF RFC 4282 2222# 1 = UTF-8 formatted character string that is not formatted in 2223# accordance with IETF RFC 4282 2224# NAI Realm(s): Semi-colon delimited NAI Realm(s) 2225# EAP Method: <EAP Method>[:<[AuthParam1:Val1]>][<[AuthParam2:Val2]>][...] 2226# EAP Method types, see: 2227# http://www.iana.org/assignments/eap-numbers/eap-numbers.xhtml#eap-numbers-4 2228# AuthParam (Table 8-188 in IEEE Std 802.11-2012): 2229# ID 2 = Non-EAP Inner Authentication Type 2230# 1 = PAP, 2 = CHAP, 3 = MSCHAP, 4 = MSCHAPV2 2231# ID 3 = Inner authentication EAP Method Type 2232# ID 5 = Credential Type 2233# 1 = SIM, 2 = USIM, 3 = NFC Secure Element, 4 = Hardware Token, 2234# 5 = Softoken, 6 = Certificate, 7 = username/password, 9 = Anonymous, 2235# 10 = Vendor Specific 2236#nai_realm=0,example.com;example.net 2237# EAP methods EAP-TLS with certificate and EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2 with 2238# username/password 2239#nai_realm=0,example.org,13[5:6],21[2:4][5:7] 2240 2241# Arbitrary ANQP-element configuration 2242# Additional ANQP-elements with arbitrary values can be defined by specifying 2243# their contents in raw format as a hexdump of the payload. Note that these 2244# values will override ANQP-element contents that may have been specified in the 2245# more higher layer configuration parameters listed above. 2246# format: anqp_elem=<InfoID>:<hexdump of payload> 2247# For example, AP Geospatial Location ANQP-element with unknown location: 2248#anqp_elem=265:0000 2249# For example, AP Civic Location ANQP-element with unknown location: 2250#anqp_elem=266:000000 2251 2252# GAS Address 3 behavior 2253# 0 = P2P specification (Address3 = AP BSSID) workaround enabled by default 2254# based on GAS request Address3 2255# 1 = IEEE 802.11 standard compliant regardless of GAS request Address3 2256# 2 = Force non-compliant behavior (Address3 = AP BSSID for all cases) 2257#gas_address3=0 2258 2259# QoS Map Set configuration 2260# 2261# Comma delimited QoS Map Set in decimal values 2262# (see IEEE Std 802.11-2012, 8.4.2.97) 2263# 2264# format: 2265# [<DSCP Exceptions[DSCP,UP]>,]<UP 0 range[low,high]>,...<UP 7 range[low,high]> 2266# 2267# There can be up to 21 optional DSCP Exceptions which are pairs of DSCP Value 2268# (0..63 or 255) and User Priority (0..7). This is followed by eight DSCP Range 2269# descriptions with DSCP Low Value and DSCP High Value pairs (0..63 or 255) for 2270# each UP starting from 0. If both low and high value are set to 255, the 2271# corresponding UP is not used. 2272# 2273# default: not set 2274#qos_map_set=53,2,22,6,8,15,0,7,255,255,16,31,32,39,255,255,40,47,255,255 2275 2276##### Hotspot 2.0 ############################################################# 2277 2278# Enable Hotspot 2.0 support 2279#hs20=1 2280 2281# Disable Downstream Group-Addressed Forwarding (DGAF) 2282# This can be used to configure a network where no group-addressed frames are 2283# allowed. The AP will not forward any group-address frames to the stations and 2284# random GTKs are issued for each station to prevent associated stations from 2285# forging such frames to other stations in the BSS. 2286#disable_dgaf=1 2287 2288# OSU Server-Only Authenticated L2 Encryption Network 2289#osen=1 2290 2291# ANQP Domain ID (0..65535) 2292# An identifier for a set of APs in an ESS that share the same common ANQP 2293# information. 0 = Some of the ANQP information is unique to this AP (default). 2294#anqp_domain_id=1234 2295 2296# Deauthentication request timeout 2297# If the RADIUS server indicates that the station is not allowed to connect to 2298# the BSS/ESS, the AP can allow the station some time to download a 2299# notification page (URL included in the message). This parameter sets that 2300# timeout in seconds. 2301#hs20_deauth_req_timeout=60 2302 2303# Operator Friendly Name 2304# This parameter can be used to configure one or more Operator Friendly Name 2305# Duples. Each entry has a two or three character language code (ISO-639) 2306# separated by colon from the operator friendly name string. 2307#hs20_oper_friendly_name=eng:Example operator 2308#hs20_oper_friendly_name=fin:Esimerkkioperaattori 2309 2310# Connection Capability 2311# This can be used to advertise what type of IP traffic can be sent through the 2312# hotspot (e.g., due to firewall allowing/blocking protocols/ports). 2313# format: <IP Protocol>:<Port Number>:<Status> 2314# IP Protocol: 1 = ICMP, 6 = TCP, 17 = UDP 2315# Port Number: 0..65535 2316# Status: 0 = Closed, 1 = Open, 2 = Unknown 2317# Each hs20_conn_capab line is added to the list of advertised tuples. 2318#hs20_conn_capab=1:0:2 2319#hs20_conn_capab=6:22:1 2320#hs20_conn_capab=17:5060:0 2321 2322# WAN Metrics 2323# format: <WAN Info>:<DL Speed>:<UL Speed>:<DL Load>:<UL Load>:<LMD> 2324# WAN Info: B0-B1: Link Status, B2: Symmetric Link, B3: At Capabity 2325# (encoded as two hex digits) 2326# Link Status: 1 = Link up, 2 = Link down, 3 = Link in test state 2327# Downlink Speed: Estimate of WAN backhaul link current downlink speed in kbps; 2328# 1..4294967295; 0 = unknown 2329# Uplink Speed: Estimate of WAN backhaul link current uplink speed in kbps 2330# 1..4294967295; 0 = unknown 2331# Downlink Load: Current load of downlink WAN connection (scaled to 255 = 100%) 2332# Uplink Load: Current load of uplink WAN connection (scaled to 255 = 100%) 2333# Load Measurement Duration: Duration for measuring downlink/uplink load in 2334# tenths of a second (1..65535); 0 if load cannot be determined 2335#hs20_wan_metrics=01:8000:1000:80:240:3000 2336 2337# Operating Class Indication 2338# List of operating classes the BSSes in this ESS use. The Global operating 2339# classes in Table E-4 of IEEE Std 802.11-2012 Annex E define the values that 2340# can be used in this. 2341# format: hexdump of operating class octets 2342# for example, operating classes 81 (2.4 GHz channels 1-13) and 115 (5 GHz 2343# channels 36-48): 2344#hs20_operating_class=5173 2345 2346# Terms and Conditions information 2347# 2348# hs20_t_c_filename contains the Terms and Conditions filename that the AP 2349# indicates in RADIUS Access-Request messages. 2350#hs20_t_c_filename=terms-and-conditions 2351# 2352# hs20_t_c_timestamp contains the Terms and Conditions timestamp that the AP 2353# indicates in RADIUS Access-Request messages. Usually, this contains the number 2354# of seconds since January 1, 1970 00:00 UTC showing the time when the file was 2355# last modified. 2356#hs20_t_c_timestamp=1234567 2357# 2358# hs20_t_c_server_url contains a template for the Terms and Conditions server 2359# URL. This template is used to generate the URL for a STA that needs to 2360# acknowledge Terms and Conditions. Unlike the other hs20_t_c_* parameters, this 2361# parameter is used on the authentication server, not the AP. 2362# Macros: 2363# @1@ = MAC address of the STA (colon separated hex octets) 2364#hs20_t_c_server_url=https://example.com/t_and_c?addr=@1@&ap=123 2365 2366# OSU and Operator icons 2367# <Icon Width>:<Icon Height>:<Language code>:<Icon Type>:<Name>:<file path> 2368#hs20_icon=32:32:eng:image/png:icon32:/tmp/icon32.png 2369#hs20_icon=64:64:eng:image/png:icon64:/tmp/icon64.png 2370 2371# OSU SSID (see ssid2 for format description) 2372# This is the SSID used for all OSU connections to all the listed OSU Providers. 2373#osu_ssid="example" 2374 2375# OSU Providers 2376# One or more sets of following parameter. Each OSU provider is started by the 2377# mandatory osu_server_uri item. The other parameters add information for the 2378# last added OSU provider. osu_nai specifies the OSU_NAI value for OSEN 2379# authentication when using a standalone OSU BSS. osu_nai2 specifies the OSU_NAI 2380# value for OSEN authentication when using a shared BSS (Single SSID) for OSU. 2381# 2382#osu_server_uri=https://example.com/osu/ 2383#osu_friendly_name=eng:Example operator 2384#osu_friendly_name=fin:Esimerkkipalveluntarjoaja 2385#osu_nai=anonymous@example.com 2386#osu_nai2=anonymous@example.com 2387#osu_method_list=1 0 2388#osu_icon=icon32 2389#osu_icon=icon64 2390#osu_service_desc=eng:Example services 2391#osu_service_desc=fin:Esimerkkipalveluja 2392# 2393#osu_server_uri=... 2394 2395# Operator Icons 2396# Operator icons are specified using references to the hs20_icon entries 2397# (Name subfield). This information, if present, is advertsised in the 2398# Operator Icon Metadata ANQO-element. 2399#operator_icon=icon32 2400#operator_icon=icon64 2401 2402##### Multiband Operation (MBO) ############################################### 2403# 2404# MBO enabled 2405# 0 = disabled (default) 2406# 1 = enabled 2407#mbo=1 2408# 2409# Cellular data connection preference 2410# 0 = Excluded - AP does not want STA to use the cellular data connection 2411# 1 = AP prefers the STA not to use cellular data connection 2412# 255 = AP prefers the STA to use cellular data connection 2413#mbo_cell_data_conn_pref=1 2414 2415##### Optimized Connectivity Experience (OCE) ################################# 2416# 2417# Enable OCE specific features (bitmap) 2418# BIT(0) - Reserved 2419# Set BIT(1) (= 2) to enable OCE in STA-CFON mode 2420# Set BIT(2) (= 4) to enable OCE in AP mode 2421# Default is 0 = OCE disabled 2422#oce=0 2423 2424# RSSI-based assocition rejection 2425# 2426# Reject STA association if RSSI is below given threshold (in dBm) 2427# Allowed range: -60 to -90 dBm; default = 0 (rejection disabled) 2428# Note: This rejection happens based on a signal strength detected while 2429# receiving a single frame and as such, there is significant risk of the value 2430# not being accurate and this resulting in valid stations being rejected. As 2431# such, this functionality is not recommended to be used for purposes other than 2432# testing. 2433#rssi_reject_assoc_rssi=-75 2434# 2435# Association retry delay in seconds allowed by the STA if RSSI has not met the 2436# threshold (range: 0..255, default=30). 2437#rssi_reject_assoc_timeout=30 2438 2439##### Fast Session Transfer (FST) support ##################################### 2440# 2441# The options in this section are only available when the build configuration 2442# option CONFIG_FST is set while compiling hostapd. They allow this interface 2443# to be a part of FST setup. 2444# 2445# FST is the transfer of a session from a channel to another channel, in the 2446# same or different frequency bands. 2447# 2448# For detals, see IEEE Std 802.11ad-2012. 2449 2450# Identifier of an FST Group the interface belongs to. 2451#fst_group_id=bond0 2452 2453# Interface priority within the FST Group. 2454# Announcing a higher priority for an interface means declaring it more 2455# preferable for FST switch. 2456# fst_priority is in 1..255 range with 1 being the lowest priority. 2457#fst_priority=100 2458 2459# Default LLT value for this interface in milliseconds. The value used in case 2460# no value provided during session setup. Default is 50 ms. 2461# fst_llt is in 1..4294967 range (due to spec limitation, see 10.32.2.2 2462# Transitioning between states). 2463#fst_llt=100 2464 2465##### Radio measurements / location ########################################### 2466 2467# The content of a LCI measurement subelement 2468#lci=<Hexdump of binary data of the LCI report> 2469 2470# The content of a location civic measurement subelement 2471#civic=<Hexdump of binary data of the location civic report> 2472 2473# Enable neighbor report via radio measurements 2474#rrm_neighbor_report=1 2475 2476# Enable beacon report via radio measurements 2477#rrm_beacon_report=1 2478 2479# Publish fine timing measurement (FTM) responder functionality 2480# This parameter only controls publishing via Extended Capabilities element. 2481# Actual functionality is managed outside hostapd. 2482#ftm_responder=0 2483 2484# Publish fine timing measurement (FTM) initiator functionality 2485# This parameter only controls publishing via Extended Capabilities element. 2486# Actual functionality is managed outside hostapd. 2487#ftm_initiator=0 2488# 2489# Stationary AP config indicates that the AP doesn't move hence location data 2490# can be considered as always up to date. If configured, LCI data will be sent 2491# as a radio measurement even if the request doesn't contain a max age element 2492# that allows sending of such data. Default: 0. 2493#stationary_ap=0 2494 2495##### TESTING OPTIONS ######################################################### 2496# 2497# The options in this section are only available when the build configuration 2498# option CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS is set while compiling hostapd. They allow 2499# testing some scenarios that are otherwise difficult to reproduce. 2500# 2501# Ignore probe requests sent to hostapd with the given probability, must be a 2502# floating point number in the range [0, 1). 2503#ignore_probe_probability=0.0 2504# 2505# Ignore authentication frames with the given probability 2506#ignore_auth_probability=0.0 2507# 2508# Ignore association requests with the given probability 2509#ignore_assoc_probability=0.0 2510# 2511# Ignore reassociation requests with the given probability 2512#ignore_reassoc_probability=0.0 2513# 2514# Corrupt Key MIC in GTK rekey EAPOL-Key frames with the given probability 2515#corrupt_gtk_rekey_mic_probability=0.0 2516# 2517# Include only ECSA IE without CSA IE where possible 2518# (channel switch operating class is needed) 2519#ecsa_ie_only=0 2520 2521##### Multiple BSSID support ################################################## 2522# 2523# Above configuration is using the default interface (wlan#, or multi-SSID VLAN 2524# interfaces). Other BSSIDs can be added by using separator 'bss' with 2525# default interface name to be allocated for the data packets of the new BSS. 2526# 2527# hostapd will generate BSSID mask based on the BSSIDs that are 2528# configured. hostapd will verify that dev_addr & MASK == dev_addr. If this is 2529# not the case, the MAC address of the radio must be changed before starting 2530# hostapd (ifconfig wlan0 hw ether <MAC addr>). If a BSSID is configured for 2531# every secondary BSS, this limitation is not applied at hostapd and other 2532# masks may be used if the driver supports them (e.g., swap the locally 2533# administered bit) 2534# 2535# BSSIDs are assigned in order to each BSS, unless an explicit BSSID is 2536# specified using the 'bssid' parameter. 2537# If an explicit BSSID is specified, it must be chosen such that it: 2538# - results in a valid MASK that covers it and the dev_addr 2539# - is not the same as the MAC address of the radio 2540# - is not the same as any other explicitly specified BSSID 2541# 2542# Alternatively, the 'use_driver_iface_addr' parameter can be used to request 2543# hostapd to use the driver auto-generated interface address (e.g., to use the 2544# exact MAC addresses allocated to the device). 2545# 2546# Not all drivers support multiple BSSes. The exact mechanism for determining 2547# the driver capabilities is driver specific. With the current (i.e., a recent 2548# kernel) drivers using nl80211, this information can be checked with "iw list" 2549# (search for "valid interface combinations"). 2550# 2551# Please note that hostapd uses some of the values configured for the first BSS 2552# as the defaults for the following BSSes. However, it is recommended that all 2553# BSSes include explicit configuration of all relevant configuration items. 2554# 2555#bss=wlan0_0 2556#ssid=test2 2557# most of the above items can be used here (apart from radio interface specific 2558# items, like channel) 2559 2560#bss=wlan0_1 2561#bssid=00:13:10:95:fe:0b 2562# ... 2563