1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <sys/types.h>
18 #include <unistd.h>
19 
20 #include <sstream>
21 #include <string>
22 #include <vector>
23 
24 #include "android-base/stringprintf.h"
25 
26 #include "arch/instruction_set.h"
27 #include "base/os.h"
28 #include "base/utils.h"
29 #include "common_runtime_test.h"
30 #include "exec_utils.h"
31 #include "gc/heap.h"
32 #include "gc/space/image_space.h"
33 #include "runtime.h"
34 
35 namespace art {
36 
37 static const char* kImgDiagBinaryName = "imgdiag";
38 
39 // from kernel <include/linux/threads.h>
40 #define PID_MAX_LIMIT (4*1024*1024)  // Upper bound. Most kernel configs will have smaller max pid.
41 
42 static const pid_t kImgDiagGuaranteedBadPid = (PID_MAX_LIMIT + 1);
43 
44 class ImgDiagTest : public CommonRuntimeTest {
45  protected:
SetUp()46   void SetUp() override {
47     CommonRuntimeTest::SetUp();
48 
49     // We loaded the runtime with an explicit image. Therefore the image space must exist.
50     std::vector<gc::space::ImageSpace*> image_spaces =
51         Runtime::Current()->GetHeap()->GetBootImageSpaces();
52     ASSERT_TRUE(!image_spaces.empty());
53     boot_image_location_ = image_spaces[0]->GetImageLocation();
54   }
55 
SetUpRuntimeOptions(RuntimeOptions * options)56   void SetUpRuntimeOptions(RuntimeOptions* options) override {
57     // Needs to live until CommonRuntimeTest::SetUp finishes, since we pass it a cstring.
58     runtime_args_image_ = android::base::StringPrintf("-Ximage:%s", GetCoreArtLocation().c_str());
59     options->push_back(std::make_pair(runtime_args_image_, nullptr));
60   }
61 
62   // Path to the imgdiag(d?)[32|64] binary.
GetImgDiagFilePath()63   std::string GetImgDiagFilePath() {
64     std::string path = GetArtBinDir() + '/' + kImgDiagBinaryName;
65     if (kIsDebugBuild) {
66       path += 'd';
67     }
68     std::string path32 = path + "32";
69     // If we have both a 32-bit and a 64-bit build, the 32-bit file will have a 32 suffix.
70     if (OS::FileExists(path32.c_str()) && !Is64BitInstructionSet(kRuntimeISA)) {
71       return path32;
72     // Only a single build exists, so the filename never has an extra suffix.
73     } else {
74       return path;
75     }
76   }
77 
78   // Run imgdiag with a custom boot image location.
Exec(pid_t image_diff_pid,const std::string & boot_image,std::string * error_msg)79   bool Exec(pid_t image_diff_pid, const std::string& boot_image, std::string* error_msg) {
80     // Invoke 'img_diag' against the current process.
81     // This should succeed because we have a runtime and so it should
82     // be able to map in the boot.art and do a diff for it.
83     std::string file_path = GetImgDiagFilePath();
84     EXPECT_TRUE(OS::FileExists(file_path.c_str())) << file_path << " should be a valid file path";
85 
86     // Run imgdiag --image-diff-pid=$image_diff_pid and wait until it's done with a 0 exit code.
87     std::vector<std::string> exec_argv = {
88         file_path,
89         "--image-diff-pid=" + std::to_string(image_diff_pid),
90         "--zygote-diff-pid=" + std::to_string(image_diff_pid),
91         "--runtime-arg",
92         GetClassPathOption("-Xbootclasspath:", GetLibCoreDexFileNames()),
93         "--runtime-arg",
94         GetClassPathOption("-Xbootclasspath-locations:", GetLibCoreDexLocations()),
95         "--boot-image=" + boot_image
96     };
97 
98     return ::art::Exec(exec_argv, error_msg);
99   }
100 
101   // Run imgdiag with the default boot image location.
ExecDefaultBootImage(pid_t image_diff_pid,std::string * error_msg)102   bool ExecDefaultBootImage(pid_t image_diff_pid, std::string* error_msg) {
103     return Exec(image_diff_pid, boot_image_location_, error_msg);
104   }
105 
106  private:
107   std::string runtime_args_image_;
108   std::string boot_image_location_;
109 };
110 
111 #if defined (ART_TARGET)
TEST_F(ImgDiagTest,ImageDiffPidSelf)112 TEST_F(ImgDiagTest, ImageDiffPidSelf) {
113 #else
114 // Can't run this test on the host, it will fail when trying to open /proc/kpagestats
115 // because it's root read-only.
116 TEST_F(ImgDiagTest, DISABLED_ImageDiffPidSelf) {
117 #endif
118   // Invoke 'img_diag' against the current process.
119   // This should succeed because we have a runtime and so it should
120   // be able to map in the boot.art and do a diff for it.
121 
122   // Run imgdiag --image-diff-pid=$(self pid) and wait until it's done with a 0 exit code.
123   std::string error_msg;
124   ASSERT_TRUE(ExecDefaultBootImage(getpid(), &error_msg)) << "Failed to execute -- because: "
125                                                           << error_msg;
126 }
127 
128 TEST_F(ImgDiagTest, ImageDiffBadPid) {
129   // Invoke 'img_diag' against a non-existing process. This should fail.
130 
131   // Run imgdiag --image-diff-pid=some_bad_pid and wait until it's done with a 0 exit code.
132   std::string error_msg;
133   ASSERT_FALSE(ExecDefaultBootImage(kImgDiagGuaranteedBadPid,
134                                     &error_msg)) << "Incorrectly executed";
135   UNUSED(error_msg);
136 }
137 
138 }  // namespace art
139