1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.content;
18 
19 import android.os.IBinder;
20 
21 /**
22  * Interface for monitoring the state of an application service.  See
23  * {@link android.app.Service} and
24  * {@link Context#bindService Context.bindService()} for more information.
25  * <p>Like many callbacks from the system, the methods on this class are called
26  * from the main thread of your process.
27  */
28 public interface ServiceConnection {
29     /**
30      * Called when a connection to the Service has been established, with
31      * the {@link android.os.IBinder} of the communication channel to the
32      * Service.
33      *
34      * <p class="note"><b>Note:</b> If the system has started to bind your
35      * client app to a service, it's possible that your app will never receive
36      * this callback. Your app won't receive a callback if there's an issue with
37      * the service, such as the service crashing while being created.
38      *
39      * @param name The concrete component name of the service that has
40      * been connected.
41      *
42      * @param service The IBinder of the Service's communication channel,
43      * which you can now make calls on.
44      */
onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service)45     void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service);
46 
47     /**
48      * Called when a connection to the Service has been lost.  This typically
49      * happens when the process hosting the service has crashed or been killed.
50      * This does <em>not</em> remove the ServiceConnection itself -- this
51      * binding to the service will remain active, and you will receive a call
52      * to {@link #onServiceConnected} when the Service is next running.
53      *
54      * @param name The concrete component name of the service whose
55      * connection has been lost.
56      */
onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name)57     void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name);
58 
59     /**
60      * Called when the binding to this connection is dead.  This means the
61      * interface will never receive another connection.  The application will
62      * need to unbind and rebind the connection to activate it again.  This may
63      * happen, for example, if the application hosting the service it is bound to
64      * has been updated.
65      *
66      * @param name The concrete component name of the service whose
67      * connection is dead.
68      */
onBindingDied(ComponentName name)69     default void onBindingDied(ComponentName name) {
70     }
71 
72     /**
73      * Called when the service being bound has returned {@code null} from its
74      * {@link android.app.Service#onBind(Intent) onBind()} method.  This indicates
75      * that the attempting service binding represented by this ServiceConnection
76      * will never become usable.
77      *
78      * <p class="note">The app which requested the binding must still call
79      * {@link Context#unbindService(ServiceConnection)} to release the tracking
80      * resources associated with this ServiceConnection even if this callback was
81      * invoked following {@link Context#bindService Context.bindService() bindService()}.
82      *
83      * @param name The concrete component name of the service whose binding
84      *     has been rejected by the Service implementation.
85      */
onNullBinding(ComponentName name)86     default void onNullBinding(ComponentName name) {
87     }
88 }
89