1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <fcntl.h>
30 #include <stdint.h>
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <sys/stat.h>
33 #include <sys/time.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 #include <chrono>
37 #include <cstdlib>
38 #include <fstream>
39 #include <map>
40 #include <random>
41 #include <regex>
42 #include <set>
43 #include <thread>
44 #include <vector>
45 
46 #include <android-base/file.h>
47 #include <android-base/parseint.h>
48 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
49 #include <android-base/strings.h>
50 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
51 #include <sparse/sparse.h>
52 
53 #include "fastboot_driver.h"
54 #include "usb.h"
55 
56 #include "extensions.h"
57 #include "fixtures.h"
58 #include "test_utils.h"
59 #include "transport_sniffer.h"
60 
61 namespace fastboot {
62 
63 extension::Configuration config;  // The parsed XML config
64 
65 std::string SEARCH_PATH;
66 std::string OUTPUT_PATH;
67 
68 // gtest's INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P() must be at global scope,
69 // so our autogenerated tests must be as well
70 std::vector<std::pair<std::string, extension::Configuration::GetVar>> GETVAR_XML_TESTS;
71 std::vector<std::tuple<std::string, bool, extension::Configuration::CommandTest>> OEM_XML_TESTS;
72 std::vector<std::pair<std::string, extension::Configuration::PartitionInfo>> PARTITION_XML_TESTS;
73 std::vector<std::pair<std::string, extension::Configuration::PartitionInfo>>
74         PARTITION_XML_WRITEABLE;
75 std::vector<std::pair<std::string, extension::Configuration::PartitionInfo>>
76         PARTITION_XML_WRITE_HASHABLE;
77 std::vector<std::pair<std::string, extension::Configuration::PartitionInfo>>
78         PARTITION_XML_WRITE_PARSED;
79 std::vector<std::pair<std::string, extension::Configuration::PartitionInfo>>
80         PARTITION_XML_WRITE_HASH_NONPARSED;
81 std::vector<std::pair<std::string, extension::Configuration::PartitionInfo>>
82         PARTITION_XML_USERDATA_CHECKSUM_WRITEABLE;
83 std::vector<std::pair<std::string, extension::Configuration::PackedInfoTest>>
84         PACKED_XML_SUCCESS_TESTS;
85 std::vector<std::pair<std::string, extension::Configuration::PackedInfoTest>> PACKED_XML_FAIL_TESTS;
86 // This only has 1 or zero elements so it will disappear from gtest when empty
87 std::vector<std::pair<std::string, extension::Configuration::PartitionInfo>>
88         SINGLE_PARTITION_XML_WRITE_HASHABLE;
89 
90 const std::string DEFAULT_OUPUT_NAME = "out.img";
91 // const char scratch_partition[] = "userdata";
92 const std::vector<std::string> CMDS{"boot",    "continue", "download:",   "erase:", "flash:",
93                                     "getvar:", "reboot",   "set_active:", "upload"};
94 
95 // For pretty printing we need all these overloads
operator <<(::std::ostream & os,const RetCode & ret)96 ::std::ostream& operator<<(::std::ostream& os, const RetCode& ret) {
97     return os << FastBootDriver::RCString(ret);
98 }
99 
PartitionHash(FastBootDriver * fb,const std::string & part,std::string * hash,int * retcode,std::string * err_msg)100 bool PartitionHash(FastBootDriver* fb, const std::string& part, std::string* hash, int* retcode,
101                    std::string* err_msg) {
102     if (config.checksum.empty()) {
103         return -1;
104     }
105 
106     std::string resp;
107     std::vector<std::string> info;
108     const std::string cmd = config.checksum + ' ' + part;
109     RetCode ret;
110     if ((ret = fb->RawCommand(cmd, &resp, &info)) != SUCCESS) {
111         *err_msg =
112                 android::base::StringPrintf("Hashing partition with command '%s' failed with: %s",
113                                             cmd.c_str(), fb->RCString(ret).c_str());
114         return false;
115     }
116     std::stringstream imploded;
117     std::copy(info.begin(), info.end(), std::ostream_iterator<std::string>(imploded, "\n"));
118 
119     // If payload, we validate that as well
120     const std::vector<std::string> args = SplitBySpace(config.checksum_parser);
121     std::vector<std::string> prog_args(args.begin() + 1, args.end());
122     prog_args.push_back(resp);                          // Pass in the full command
123     prog_args.push_back(SEARCH_PATH + imploded.str());  // Pass in the save location
124 
125     int pipe;
126     pid_t pid = StartProgram(args[0], prog_args, &pipe);
127     if (pid <= 0) {
128         *err_msg = android::base::StringPrintf("Launching hash parser '%s' failed with: %s",
129                                                config.checksum_parser.c_str(), strerror(errno));
130         return false;
131     }
132     *retcode = WaitProgram(pid, pipe, hash);
133     if (*retcode) {
134         // In this case the stderr pipe is a log message
135         *err_msg = android::base::StringPrintf("Hash parser '%s' failed with: %s",
136                                                config.checksum_parser.c_str(), hash->c_str());
137         return false;
138     }
139 
140     return true;
141 }
142 
SparseToBuf(sparse_file * sf,std::vector<char> * out,bool with_crc=false)143 bool SparseToBuf(sparse_file* sf, std::vector<char>* out, bool with_crc = false) {
144     int64_t len = sparse_file_len(sf, true, with_crc);
145     if (len <= 0) {
146         return false;
147     }
148     out->clear();
149     auto cb = [](void* priv, const void* data, size_t len) {
150         auto vec = static_cast<std::vector<char>*>(priv);
151         const char* cbuf = static_cast<const char*>(data);
152         vec->insert(vec->end(), cbuf, cbuf + len);
153         return 0;
154     };
155 
156     return !sparse_file_callback(sf, true, with_crc, cb, out);
157 }
158 
159 // Only allow alphanumeric, _, -, and .
__anona0fc38ea0202(char c) 160 const auto not_allowed = [](char c) -> int {
161     return !(isalnum(c) || c == '_' || c == '-' || c == '.');
162 };
163 
164 // Test that USB even works
TEST(USBFunctionality,USBConnect)165 TEST(USBFunctionality, USBConnect) {
166     const auto matcher = [](usb_ifc_info* info) -> int {
167         return FastBootTest::MatchFastboot(info, fastboot::FastBootTest::device_serial);
168     };
169     Transport* transport = nullptr;
170     for (int i = 0; i < FastBootTest::MAX_USB_TRIES && !transport; i++) {
171         transport = usb_open(matcher);
172         std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(10));
173     }
174     ASSERT_NE(transport, nullptr) << "Could not find the fastboot device after: "
175                                   << 10 * FastBootTest::MAX_USB_TRIES << "ms";
176     if (transport) {
177         transport->Close();
178         delete transport;
179     }
180 }
181 
182 // Test commands related to super partition
TEST_F(LogicalPartitionCompliance,SuperPartition)183 TEST_F(LogicalPartitionCompliance, SuperPartition) {
184     ASSERT_TRUE(UserSpaceFastboot());
185     std::string partition_type;
186     // getvar partition-type:super must fail for retrofit devices because the
187     // partition does not exist.
188     if (fb->GetVar("partition-type:super", &partition_type) == SUCCESS) {
189         std::string is_logical;
190         EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("is-logical:super", &is_logical), SUCCESS)
191                 << "getvar is-logical:super failed";
192         EXPECT_EQ(is_logical, "no") << "super must not be a logical partition";
193         std::string super_name;
194         EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("super-partition-name", &super_name), SUCCESS)
195                 << "'getvar super-partition-name' failed";
196         EXPECT_EQ(super_name, "super") << "'getvar super-partition-name' must return 'super' for "
197                                           "device with a super partition";
198     }
199 }
200 
201 // Test 'fastboot getvar is-logical'
TEST_F(LogicalPartitionCompliance,GetVarIsLogical)202 TEST_F(LogicalPartitionCompliance, GetVarIsLogical) {
203     ASSERT_TRUE(UserSpaceFastboot());
204     std::string has_slot;
205     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("has-slot:system", &has_slot), SUCCESS) << "getvar has-slot:system failed";
206     std::string is_logical_cmd_system = "is-logical:system";
207     std::string is_logical_cmd_vendor = "is-logical:vendor";
208     std::string is_logical_cmd_boot = "is-logical:boot";
209     if (has_slot == "yes") {
210         std::string current_slot;
211         ASSERT_EQ(fb->GetVar("current-slot", &current_slot), SUCCESS)
212                 << "getvar current-slot failed";
213         std::string slot_suffix = "_" + current_slot;
214         is_logical_cmd_system += slot_suffix;
215         is_logical_cmd_vendor += slot_suffix;
216         is_logical_cmd_boot += slot_suffix;
217     }
218     std::string is_logical;
219     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar(is_logical_cmd_system, &is_logical), SUCCESS)
220             << "system must be a logical partition";
221     EXPECT_EQ(is_logical, "yes");
222     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar(is_logical_cmd_vendor, &is_logical), SUCCESS)
223             << "vendor must be a logical partition";
224     EXPECT_EQ(is_logical, "yes");
225     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar(is_logical_cmd_boot, &is_logical), SUCCESS)
226             << "boot must not be logical partition";
227     EXPECT_EQ(is_logical, "no");
228 }
229 
TEST_F(LogicalPartitionCompliance,FastbootRebootTest)230 TEST_F(LogicalPartitionCompliance, FastbootRebootTest) {
231     ASSERT_TRUE(UserSpaceFastboot());
232     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "Rebooting back to fastbootd mode";
233     fb->RebootTo("fastboot");
234 
235     ReconnectFastbootDevice();
236     ASSERT_TRUE(UserSpaceFastboot());
237 }
238 
239 // Testing creation/resize/delete of logical partitions
TEST_F(LogicalPartitionCompliance,CreateResizeDeleteLP)240 TEST_F(LogicalPartitionCompliance, CreateResizeDeleteLP) {
241     ASSERT_TRUE(UserSpaceFastboot());
242     std::string test_partition_name = "test_partition";
243     std::string slot_count;
244     // Add suffix to test_partition_name if device is slotted.
245     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("slot-count", &slot_count), SUCCESS) << "getvar slot-count failed";
246     int32_t num_slots = strtol(slot_count.c_str(), nullptr, 10);
247     if (num_slots > 0) {
248         std::string current_slot;
249         EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("current-slot", &current_slot), SUCCESS)
250                 << "getvar current-slot failed";
251         std::string slot_suffix = "_" + current_slot;
252         test_partition_name += slot_suffix;
253     }
254 
255     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "Testing 'fastboot create-logical-partition' command";
256     EXPECT_EQ(fb->CreatePartition(test_partition_name, "0"), SUCCESS)
257             << "create-logical-partition failed";
258     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "Testing 'fastboot resize-logical-partition' command";
259     EXPECT_EQ(fb->ResizePartition(test_partition_name, "4096"), SUCCESS)
260             << "resize-logical-partition failed";
261     std::vector<char> buf(4096);
262 
263     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "Flashing a logical partition..";
264     EXPECT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(test_partition_name, buf), SUCCESS)
265             << "flash logical -partition failed";
266 
267     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "Testing 'fastboot delete-logical-partition' command";
268     EXPECT_EQ(fb->DeletePartition(test_partition_name), SUCCESS)
269             << "delete logical-partition failed";
270 }
271 
272 // Conformance tests
TEST_F(Conformance,GetVar)273 TEST_F(Conformance, GetVar) {
274     std::string product;
275     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("product", &product), SUCCESS) << "getvar:product failed";
276     EXPECT_NE(product, "") << "getvar:product response was empty string";
277     EXPECT_EQ(std::count_if(product.begin(), product.end(), not_allowed), 0)
278             << "getvar:product response contained illegal chars";
279     EXPECT_LE(product.size(), FB_RESPONSE_SZ - 4) << "getvar:product response was too large";
280 }
281 
TEST_F(Conformance,GetVarVersionBootloader)282 TEST_F(Conformance, GetVarVersionBootloader) {
283     std::string var;
284     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("version-bootloader", &var), SUCCESS)
285             << "getvar:version-bootloader failed";
286     EXPECT_NE(var, "") << "getvar:version-bootloader response was empty string";
287     EXPECT_EQ(std::count_if(var.begin(), var.end(), not_allowed), 0)
288             << "getvar:version-bootloader response contained illegal chars";
289     EXPECT_LE(var.size(), FB_RESPONSE_SZ - 4) << "getvar:version-bootloader response was too large";
290 }
291 
TEST_F(Conformance,GetVarVersionBaseband)292 TEST_F(Conformance, GetVarVersionBaseband) {
293     std::string var;
294     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("version-baseband", &var), SUCCESS) << "getvar:version-baseband failed";
295     EXPECT_NE(var, "") << "getvar:version-baseband response was empty string";
296     EXPECT_EQ(std::count_if(var.begin(), var.end(), not_allowed), 0)
297             << "getvar:version-baseband response contained illegal chars";
298     EXPECT_LE(var.size(), FB_RESPONSE_SZ - 4) << "getvar:version-baseband response was too large";
299 }
300 
TEST_F(Conformance,GetVarSerialNo)301 TEST_F(Conformance, GetVarSerialNo) {
302     std::string var;
303     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("serialno", &var), SUCCESS) << "getvar:serialno failed";
304     EXPECT_NE(var, "") << "getvar:serialno can not be empty string";
305     EXPECT_EQ(std::count_if(var.begin(), var.end(), isalnum), var.size())
306             << "getvar:serialno must be alpha-numeric";
307     EXPECT_LE(var.size(), FB_RESPONSE_SZ - 4) << "getvar:serialno response is too long";
308 }
309 
TEST_F(Conformance,GetVarSecure)310 TEST_F(Conformance, GetVarSecure) {
311     std::string var;
312     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("secure", &var), SUCCESS);
313     EXPECT_TRUE(var == "yes" || var == "no");
314 }
315 
TEST_F(Conformance,GetVarOffModeCharge)316 TEST_F(Conformance, GetVarOffModeCharge) {
317     std::string var;
318     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("off-mode-charge", &var), SUCCESS) << "getvar:off-mode-charge failed";
319     EXPECT_TRUE(var == "0" || var == "1") << "getvar:off-mode-charge response must be '0' or '1'";
320 }
321 
TEST_F(Conformance,GetVarVariant)322 TEST_F(Conformance, GetVarVariant) {
323     std::string var;
324     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("variant", &var), SUCCESS) << "getvar:variant failed";
325     EXPECT_NE(var, "") << "getvar:variant response can not be empty";
326     EXPECT_LE(var.size(), FB_RESPONSE_SZ - 4) << "getvar:variant response is too large";
327 }
328 
TEST_F(Conformance,GetVarRevision)329 TEST_F(Conformance, GetVarRevision) {
330     std::string var;
331     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("hw-revision", &var), SUCCESS) << "getvar:hw-revision failed";
332     EXPECT_NE(var, "") << "getvar:battery-voltage response was empty";
333     EXPECT_EQ(std::count_if(var.begin(), var.end(), not_allowed), 0)
334             << "getvar:hw-revision contained illegal ASCII chars";
335     EXPECT_LE(var.size(), FB_RESPONSE_SZ - 4) << "getvar:hw-revision response was too large";
336 }
337 
TEST_F(Conformance,GetVarBattVoltage)338 TEST_F(Conformance, GetVarBattVoltage) {
339     std::string var;
340     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("battery-voltage", &var), SUCCESS) << "getvar:battery-voltage failed";
341     EXPECT_NE(var, "") << "getvar:battery-voltage response was empty";
342     EXPECT_EQ(std::count_if(var.begin(), var.end(), not_allowed), 0)
343             << "getvar:battery-voltage response contains illegal ASCII chars";
344     EXPECT_LE(var.size(), FB_RESPONSE_SZ - 4)
345             << "getvar:battery-voltage response is too large: " + var;
346 }
347 
TEST_F(Conformance,GetVarBattVoltageOk)348 TEST_F(Conformance, GetVarBattVoltageOk) {
349     std::string var;
350     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("battery-soc-ok", &var), SUCCESS) << "getvar:battery-soc-ok failed";
351     EXPECT_TRUE(var == "yes" || var == "no") << "getvar:battery-soc-ok must be 'yes' or 'no'";
352 }
353 
AssertHexUint32(const std::string & name,const std::string & var)354 void AssertHexUint32(const std::string& name, const std::string& var) {
355     ASSERT_NE(var, "") << "getvar:" << name << " responded with empty string";
356     // This must start with 0x
357     ASSERT_FALSE(isspace(var.front()))
358             << "getvar:" << name << " responded with a string with leading whitespace";
359     ASSERT_FALSE(var.compare(0, 2, "0x"))
360             << "getvar:" << name << " responded with a string that does not start with 0x...";
361     int64_t size = strtoll(var.c_str(), nullptr, 16);
362     ASSERT_GT(size, 0) << "'" + var + "' is not a valid response from getvar:" << name;
363     // At most 32-bits
364     ASSERT_LE(size, std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max())
365             << "getvar:" << name << " must fit in a uint32_t";
366     ASSERT_LE(var.size(), FB_RESPONSE_SZ - 4)
367             << "getvar:" << name << " responded with too large of string: " + var;
368 }
369 
TEST_F(Conformance,GetVarDownloadSize)370 TEST_F(Conformance, GetVarDownloadSize) {
371     std::string var;
372     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("max-download-size", &var), SUCCESS) << "getvar:max-download-size failed";
373     AssertHexUint32("max-download-size", var);
374 }
375 
376 // If fetch is supported, getvar:max-fetch-size must return a hex string.
TEST_F(Conformance,GetVarFetchSize)377 TEST_F(Conformance, GetVarFetchSize) {
378     std::string var;
379     if (SUCCESS != fb->GetVar("max-fetch-size", &var)) {
380         GTEST_SKIP() << "getvar:max-fetch-size failed";
381     }
382     AssertHexUint32("max-fetch-size", var);
383 }
384 
TEST_F(Conformance,GetVarAll)385 TEST_F(Conformance, GetVarAll) {
386     std::vector<std::string> vars;
387     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVarAll(&vars), SUCCESS) << "getvar:all failed";
388     EXPECT_GT(vars.size(), 0) << "getvar:all did not respond with any INFO responses";
389     for (const auto& s : vars) {
390         EXPECT_LE(s.size(), FB_RESPONSE_SZ - 4)
391                 << "getvar:all included an INFO response: 'INFO" + s << "' which is too long";
392     }
393 }
394 
TEST_F(Conformance,UnlockAbility)395 TEST_F(Conformance, UnlockAbility) {
396     std::string resp;
397     std::vector<std::string> info;
398     // Userspace fastboot implementations do not have a way to get this
399     // information.
400     if (UserSpaceFastboot()) {
401         GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test is skipped for userspace fastboot.";
402         return;
403     }
404     EXPECT_EQ(fb->RawCommand("flashing get_unlock_ability", &resp, &info), SUCCESS)
405             << "'flashing get_unlock_ability' failed";
406     // There are two ways this can be reported, through info or the actual response
407     char last;
408     if (!resp.empty()) {  // must be in the response
409         last = resp.back();
410     } else {  // else must be in info
411         ASSERT_FALSE(info.empty()) << "'flashing get_unlock_ability' returned empty response";
412         ASSERT_FALSE(info.back().empty()) << "Expected non-empty info response";
413         last = info.back().back();
414     }
415     ASSERT_TRUE(last == '1' || last == '0') << "Unlock ability must report '0' or '1' in response";
416 }
417 
TEST_F(Conformance,PartitionInfo)418 TEST_F(Conformance, PartitionInfo) {
419     std::vector<std::tuple<std::string, uint64_t>> parts;
420     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Partitions(&parts), SUCCESS) << "getvar:all failed";
421     EXPECT_GT(parts.size(), 0)
422             << "getvar:all did not report any partition-size: through INFO responses";
423     std::set<std::string> allowed{"ext4", "f2fs", "raw"};
424     for (const auto& p : parts) {
425         EXPECT_GE(std::get<1>(p), 0);
426         std::string part(std::get<0>(p));
427         std::set<std::string> allowed{"ext4", "f2fs", "raw"};
428         std::string resp;
429         EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("partition-type:" + part, &resp), SUCCESS);
430         EXPECT_NE(allowed.find(resp), allowed.end()) << "getvar:partition-type:" + part << " was '"
431                                                      << resp << "' this is not a valid type";
432         const std::string cmd = "partition-size:" + part;
433         EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar(cmd, &resp), SUCCESS);
434 
435         // This must start with 0x
436         EXPECT_FALSE(isspace(resp.front()))
437                 << cmd + " responded with a string with leading whitespace";
438         EXPECT_FALSE(resp.compare(0, 2, "0x"))
439                 << cmd + "responded with a string that does not start with 0x...";
440         uint64_t size;
441         ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::ParseUint(resp, &size))
442                 << "'" + resp + "' is not a valid response from " + cmd;
443     }
444 }
445 
TEST_F(Conformance,Slots)446 TEST_F(Conformance, Slots) {
447     std::string var;
448     ASSERT_EQ(fb->GetVar("slot-count", &var), SUCCESS) << "getvar:slot-count failed";
449     ASSERT_EQ(std::count_if(var.begin(), var.end(), isdigit), var.size())
450             << "'" << var << "' is not all digits which it should be for getvar:slot-count";
451     int32_t num_slots = strtol(var.c_str(), nullptr, 10);
452 
453     // Can't run out of alphabet letters...
454     ASSERT_LE(num_slots, 26) << "What?! You can't have more than 26 slots";
455 
456     std::vector<std::tuple<std::string, uint64_t>> parts;
457     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Partitions(&parts), SUCCESS) << "getvar:all failed";
458 
459     std::map<std::string, std::set<char>> part_slots;
460     if (num_slots > 0) {
461         EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("current-slot", &var), SUCCESS) << "getvar:current-slot failed";
462 
463         for (const auto& p : parts) {
464             std::string part(std::get<0>(p));
465             std::regex reg("([[:graph:]]*)_([[:lower:]])");
466             std::smatch sm;
467 
468             if (std::regex_match(part, sm, reg)) {  // This partition has slots
469                 std::string part_base(sm[1]);
470                 std::string slot(sm[2]);
471                 EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("has-slot:" + part_base, &var), SUCCESS)
472                         << "'getvar:has-slot:" << part_base << "' failed";
473                 EXPECT_EQ(var, "yes") << "'getvar:has-slot:" << part_base << "' was not 'yes'";
474                 EXPECT_TRUE(islower(slot.front()))
475                         << "'" << slot.front() << "' is an invalid slot-suffix for " << part_base;
476                 std::set<char> tmp{slot.front()};
477                 part_slots.emplace(part_base, tmp);
478                 part_slots.at(part_base).insert(slot.front());
479             } else {
480                 EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("has-slot:" + part, &var), SUCCESS)
481                         << "'getvar:has-slot:" << part << "' failed";
482                 EXPECT_EQ(var, "no") << "'getvar:has-slot:" << part << "' should be no";
483             }
484         }
485         // Ensure each partition has the correct slot suffix
486         for (const auto& iter : part_slots) {
487             const std::set<char>& char_set = iter.second;
488             std::string chars;
489             for (char c : char_set) {
490                 chars += c;
491                 chars += ',';
492             }
493             EXPECT_EQ(char_set.size(), num_slots)
494                     << "There should only be slot suffixes from a to " << 'a' + num_slots - 1
495                     << " instead encountered: " << chars;
496             for (const char c : char_set) {
497                 EXPECT_GE(c, 'a') << "Encountered invalid slot suffix of '" << c << "'";
498                 EXPECT_LT(c, 'a' + num_slots) << "Encountered invalid slot suffix of '" << c << "'";
499             }
500         }
501     }
502 }
503 
TEST_F(Conformance,SetActive)504 TEST_F(Conformance, SetActive) {
505     std::string var;
506     ASSERT_EQ(fb->GetVar("slot-count", &var), SUCCESS) << "getvar:slot-count failed";
507     ASSERT_EQ(std::count_if(var.begin(), var.end(), isdigit), var.size())
508             << "'" << var << "' is not all digits which it should be for getvar:slot-count";
509     int32_t num_slots = strtol(var.c_str(), nullptr, 10);
510 
511     // Can't run out of alphabet letters...
512     ASSERT_LE(num_slots, 26) << "You can't have more than 26 slots";
513 
514     for (char c = 'a'; c < 'a' + num_slots; c++) {
515         const std::string slot(&c, &c + 1);
516         ASSERT_EQ(fb->SetActive(slot), SUCCESS) << "Set active for slot '" << c << "' failed";
517         ASSERT_EQ(fb->GetVar("current-slot", &var), SUCCESS) << "getvar:current-slot failed";
518         EXPECT_EQ(var, slot) << "getvar:current-slot repots incorrect slot after setting it";
519     }
520 }
521 
TEST_F(Conformance,LockAndUnlockPrompt)522 TEST_F(Conformance, LockAndUnlockPrompt) {
523     std::string resp;
524     ASSERT_EQ(fb->GetVar("unlocked", &resp), SUCCESS) << "getvar:unlocked failed";
525     ASSERT_TRUE(resp == "yes" || resp == "no")
526             << "Device did not respond with 'yes' or 'no' for getvar:unlocked";
527     bool curr = resp == "yes";
528     if (UserSpaceFastboot()) {
529         GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test is skipped for userspace fastboot.";
530         return;
531     }
532 
533     for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
534         std::string action = !curr ? "unlock" : "lock";
535         printf("Device should prompt to '%s' bootloader, select 'no'\n", action.c_str());
536         SetLockState(!curr, false);
537         ASSERT_EQ(fb->GetVar("unlocked", &resp), SUCCESS) << "getvar:unlocked failed";
538         ASSERT_EQ(resp, curr ? "yes" : "no") << "The locked/unlocked state of the bootloader "
539                                                 "incorrectly changed after selecting no";
540         printf("Device should prompt to '%s' bootloader, select 'yes'\n", action.c_str());
541         SetLockState(!curr, true);
542         ASSERT_EQ(fb->GetVar("unlocked", &resp), SUCCESS) << "getvar:unlocked failed";
543         ASSERT_EQ(resp, !curr ? "yes" : "no") << "The locked/unlocked state of the bootloader "
544                                                  "failed to change after selecting yes";
545         curr = !curr;
546     }
547 }
548 
TEST_F(Conformance,SparseBlockSupport0)549 TEST_F(Conformance, SparseBlockSupport0) {
550     // The sparse block size can be any multiple of 4
551     std::string var;
552     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("max-download-size", &var), SUCCESS) << "getvar:max-download-size failed";
553     int64_t size = strtoll(var.c_str(), nullptr, 16);
554 
555     // It is reasonable to expect it to handle a single dont care block equal to its DL size
556     for (int64_t bs = 4; bs < size; bs <<= 1) {
557         SparseWrapper sparse(bs, bs);
558         ASSERT_TRUE(*sparse) << "Sparse file creation failed on: " << bs;
559         EXPECT_EQ(fb->Download(*sparse), SUCCESS) << "Download sparse failed: " << sparse.Rep();
560         EXPECT_EQ(fb->Flash("userdata"), SUCCESS) << "Flashing sparse failed: " << sparse.Rep();
561     }
562 }
563 
TEST_F(Conformance,SparseBlockSupport1)564 TEST_F(Conformance, SparseBlockSupport1) {
565     // The sparse block size can be any multiple of 4
566     std::string var;
567     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("max-download-size", &var), SUCCESS) << "getvar:max-download-size failed";
568     int64_t size = strtoll(var.c_str(), nullptr, 16);
569 
570     // handle a packed block to half its max download size block
571     for (int64_t bs = 4; bs < size / 2; bs <<= 1) {
572         SparseWrapper sparse(bs, bs);
573         ASSERT_TRUE(*sparse) << "Sparse file creation failed on: " << bs;
574         std::vector<char> buf = RandomBuf(bs);
575         ASSERT_EQ(sparse_file_add_data(*sparse, buf.data(), buf.size(), 0), 0)
576                 << "Adding data failed to sparse file: " << sparse.Rep();
577         EXPECT_EQ(fb->Download(*sparse), SUCCESS) << "Download sparse failed: " << sparse.Rep();
578         EXPECT_EQ(fb->Flash("userdata"), SUCCESS) << "Flashing sparse failed: " << sparse.Rep();
579     }
580 }
581 
582 // A single don't care download
TEST_F(Conformance,SparseDownload0)583 TEST_F(Conformance, SparseDownload0) {
584     SparseWrapper sparse(4096, 4096);
585     ASSERT_TRUE(*sparse) << "Sparse image creation failed";
586     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Download(*sparse), SUCCESS) << "Download sparse failed: " << sparse.Rep();
587     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Flash("userdata"), SUCCESS) << "Flashing sparse failed: " << sparse.Rep();
588 }
589 
TEST_F(Conformance,SparseDownload1)590 TEST_F(Conformance, SparseDownload1) {
591     SparseWrapper sparse(4096, 10 * 4096);
592     ASSERT_TRUE(*sparse) << "Sparse image creation failed";
593     std::vector<char> buf = RandomBuf(4096);
594     ASSERT_EQ(sparse_file_add_data(*sparse, buf.data(), buf.size(), 9), 0)
595             << "Adding data failed to sparse file: " << sparse.Rep();
596     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Download(*sparse), SUCCESS) << "Download sparse failed: " << sparse.Rep();
597     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Flash("userdata"), SUCCESS) << "Flashing sparse failed: " << sparse.Rep();
598 }
599 
TEST_F(Conformance,SparseDownload2)600 TEST_F(Conformance, SparseDownload2) {
601     SparseWrapper sparse(4096, 4097);
602     ASSERT_TRUE(*sparse) << "Sparse image creation failed";
603     std::vector<char> buf = RandomBuf(4096);
604     ASSERT_EQ(sparse_file_add_data(*sparse, buf.data(), buf.size(), 0), 0)
605             << "Adding data failed to sparse file: " << sparse.Rep();
606     std::vector<char> buf2 = RandomBuf(1);
607     ASSERT_EQ(sparse_file_add_data(*sparse, buf.data(), buf.size(), 1), 0)
608             << "Adding data failed to sparse file: " << sparse.Rep();
609     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Download(*sparse), SUCCESS) << "Download sparse failed: " << sparse.Rep();
610     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Flash("userdata"), SUCCESS) << "Flashing sparse failed: " << sparse.Rep();
611 }
612 
TEST_F(Conformance,SparseDownload3)613 TEST_F(Conformance, SparseDownload3) {
614     std::string var;
615     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("max-download-size", &var), SUCCESS) << "getvar:max-download-size failed";
616     int size = strtoll(var.c_str(), nullptr, 16);
617 
618     SparseWrapper sparse(4096, size);
619     ASSERT_TRUE(*sparse) << "Sparse image creation failed";
620     // Don't want this to take forever
621     unsigned num_chunks = std::min(1000, size / (2 * 4096));
622     for (int i = 0; i < num_chunks; i++) {
623         std::vector<char> buf;
624         int r = random_int(0, 2);
625         // Three cases
626         switch (r) {
627             case 0:
628                 break;  // Dont Care chunnk
629             case 1:     // Buffer
630                 buf = RandomBuf(4096);
631                 ASSERT_EQ(sparse_file_add_data(*sparse, buf.data(), buf.size(), i), 0)
632                         << "Adding data failed to sparse file: " << sparse.Rep();
633                 break;
634             case 2:  // fill
635                 ASSERT_EQ(sparse_file_add_fill(*sparse, 0xdeadbeef, 4096, i), 0)
636                         << "Adding fill to sparse file failed: " << sparse.Rep();
637                 break;
638         }
639     }
640     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Download(*sparse), SUCCESS) << "Download sparse failed: " << sparse.Rep();
641     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Flash("userdata"), SUCCESS) << "Flashing sparse failed: " << sparse.Rep();
642 }
643 
TEST_F(Conformance,SparseVersionCheck)644 TEST_F(Conformance, SparseVersionCheck) {
645     SparseWrapper sparse(4096, 4096);
646     ASSERT_TRUE(*sparse) << "Sparse image creation failed";
647     std::vector<char> buf;
648     ASSERT_TRUE(SparseToBuf(*sparse, &buf)) << "Sparse buffer creation failed";
649     // Invalid, right after magic
650     buf[4] = 0xff;
651     ASSERT_EQ(DownloadCommand(buf.size()), SUCCESS) << "Device rejected download command";
652     ASSERT_EQ(SendBuffer(buf), SUCCESS) << "Downloading payload failed";
653 
654     // It can either reject this download or reject it during flash
655     if (HandleResponse() != DEVICE_FAIL) {
656         EXPECT_EQ(fb->Flash("userdata"), DEVICE_FAIL)
657                 << "Flashing an invalid sparse version should fail " << sparse.Rep();
658     }
659 }
660 
TEST_F(UnlockPermissions,Download)661 TEST_F(UnlockPermissions, Download) {
662     std::vector<char> buf{'a', 'o', 's', 'p'};
663     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Download(buf), SUCCESS) << "Download 4-byte payload failed";
664 }
665 
TEST_F(UnlockPermissions,DownloadFlash)666 TEST_F(UnlockPermissions, DownloadFlash) {
667     std::vector<char> buf{'a', 'o', 's', 'p'};
668     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Download(buf), SUCCESS) << "Download failed in unlocked mode";
669     ;
670     std::vector<std::tuple<std::string, uint64_t>> parts;
671     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Partitions(&parts), SUCCESS) << "getvar:all failed in unlocked mode";
672 }
673 
674 // If the implementation supports getvar:max-fetch-size, it must also support fetch:vendor_boot*.
TEST_F(UnlockPermissions,FetchVendorBoot)675 TEST_F(UnlockPermissions, FetchVendorBoot) {
676     std::string var;
677     uint64_t fetch_size;
678     if (fb->GetVar("max-fetch-size", &var) != SUCCESS) {
679         GTEST_SKIP() << "This test is skipped because fetch is not supported.";
680     }
681     ASSERT_FALSE(var.empty());
682     ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::ParseUint(var, &fetch_size)) << var << " is not an integer";
683     std::vector<std::tuple<std::string, uint64_t>> parts;
684     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Partitions(&parts), SUCCESS) << "getvar:all failed";
685     for (const auto& [partition, partition_size] : parts) {
686         if (!android::base::StartsWith(partition, "vendor_boot")) continue;
687         TemporaryFile fetched;
688 
689         uint64_t offset = 0;
690         while (offset < partition_size) {
691             uint64_t chunk_size = std::min(fetch_size, partition_size - offset);
692             auto ret = fb->FetchToFd(partition, fetched.fd, offset, chunk_size);
693             ASSERT_EQ(fastboot::RetCode::SUCCESS, ret)
694                     << "Unable to fetch " << partition << " (offset=" << offset
695                     << ", size=" << chunk_size << ")";
696             offset += chunk_size;
697         }
698     }
699 }
700 
TEST_F(LockPermissions,DownloadFlash)701 TEST_F(LockPermissions, DownloadFlash) {
702     std::vector<char> buf{'a', 'o', 's', 'p'};
703     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Download(buf), SUCCESS) << "Download failed in locked mode";
704     std::vector<std::tuple<std::string, uint64_t>> parts;
705     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Partitions(&parts), SUCCESS) << "getvar:all failed in locked mode";
706     std::string resp;
707     for (const auto& tup : parts) {
708         EXPECT_EQ(fb->Flash(std::get<0>(tup), &resp), DEVICE_FAIL)
709                 << "Device did not respond with FAIL when trying to flash '" << std::get<0>(tup)
710                 << "' in locked mode";
711         EXPECT_GT(resp.size(), 0)
712                 << "Device sent empty error message after FAIL";  // meaningful error message
713     }
714 }
715 
TEST_F(LockPermissions,Erase)716 TEST_F(LockPermissions, Erase) {
717     std::vector<std::tuple<std::string, uint64_t>> parts;
718     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Partitions(&parts), SUCCESS) << "getvar:all failed";
719     std::string resp;
720     for (const auto& tup : parts) {
721         EXPECT_EQ(fb->Erase(std::get<0>(tup), &resp), DEVICE_FAIL)
722                 << "Device did not respond with FAIL when trying to erase '" << std::get<0>(tup)
723                 << "' in locked mode";
724         EXPECT_GT(resp.size(), 0) << "Device sent empty error message after FAIL";
725     }
726 }
727 
TEST_F(LockPermissions,SetActive)728 TEST_F(LockPermissions, SetActive) {
729     std::vector<std::tuple<std::string, uint64_t>> parts;
730     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Partitions(&parts), SUCCESS) << "getvar:all failed";
731 
732     std::string resp;
733     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("slot-count", &resp), SUCCESS) << "getvar:slot-count failed";
734     int32_t num_slots = strtol(resp.c_str(), nullptr, 10);
735 
736     for (const auto& tup : parts) {
737         std::string part(std::get<0>(tup));
738         std::regex reg("([[:graph:]]*)_([[:lower:]])");
739         std::smatch sm;
740 
741         if (std::regex_match(part, sm, reg)) {  // This partition has slots
742             std::string part_base(sm[1]);
743             for (char c = 'a'; c < 'a' + num_slots; c++) {
744                 // We should not be able to SetActive any of these
745                 EXPECT_EQ(fb->SetActive(part_base + '_' + c, &resp), DEVICE_FAIL)
746                         << "set:active:" << part_base + '_' + c << " did not fail in locked mode";
747             }
748         }
749     }
750 }
751 
TEST_F(LockPermissions,Boot)752 TEST_F(LockPermissions, Boot) {
753     std::vector<char> buf;
754     buf.resize(1000);
755     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Download(buf), SUCCESS) << "A 1000 byte download failed";
756     std::string resp;
757     ASSERT_EQ(fb->Boot(&resp), DEVICE_FAIL)
758             << "The device did not respond with failure for 'boot' when locked";
759     EXPECT_GT(resp.size(), 0) << "No error message was returned by device after FAIL";
760 }
761 
TEST_F(LockPermissions,FetchVendorBoot)762 TEST_F(LockPermissions, FetchVendorBoot) {
763     std::vector<std::tuple<std::string, uint64_t>> parts;
764     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Partitions(&parts), SUCCESS) << "getvar:all failed";
765     for (const auto& [partition, _] : parts) {
766         TemporaryFile fetched;
767         ASSERT_EQ(fb->FetchToFd(partition, fetched.fd, 0, 0), DEVICE_FAIL)
768                 << "fetch:" << partition << ":0:0 did not fail in locked mode";
769     }
770 }
771 
TEST_F(Fuzz,DownloadSize)772 TEST_F(Fuzz, DownloadSize) {
773     std::string var;
774     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("max-download-size", &var), SUCCESS) << "getvar:max-download-size failed";
775     int64_t size = strtoll(var.c_str(), nullptr, 0);
776     EXPECT_GT(size, 0) << '\'' << var << "' is not a valid response for getvar:max-download-size";
777 
778     EXPECT_EQ(DownloadCommand(size + 1), DEVICE_FAIL)
779             << "Device reported max-download-size as '" << size
780             << "' but did not reject a download of " << size + 1;
781 
782     std::vector<char> buf(size);
783     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Download(buf), SUCCESS) << "Device reported max-download-size as '" << size
784                                           << "' but downloading a payload of this size failed";
785     ASSERT_TRUE(UsbStillAvailible()) << USB_PORT_GONE;
786 }
787 
TEST_F(Fuzz,DownloadPartialBuf)788 TEST_F(Fuzz, DownloadPartialBuf) {
789     std::vector<char> buf{'a', 'o', 's', 'p'};
790     ASSERT_EQ(DownloadCommand(buf.size() + 1), SUCCESS)
791             << "Download command for " << buf.size() + 1 << " bytes failed";
792 
793     std::string resp;
794     RetCode ret = SendBuffer(buf);
795     EXPECT_EQ(ret, SUCCESS) << "Device did not accept partial payload download";
796     // Send the partial buffer, then cancel it with a reset
797     EXPECT_EQ(transport->Reset(), 0) << "USB reset failed";
798 
799     ASSERT_TRUE(UsbStillAvailible()) << USB_PORT_GONE;
800     // The device better still work after all that if we unplug and replug
801     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("product", &resp), SUCCESS) << "getvar:product failed";
802 }
803 
TEST_F(Fuzz,DownloadOverRun)804 TEST_F(Fuzz, DownloadOverRun) {
805     std::vector<char> buf(1000, 'F');
806     ASSERT_EQ(DownloadCommand(10), SUCCESS) << "Device rejected download request for 10 bytes";
807     // There are two ways to handle this
808     // Accept download, but send error response
809     // Reject the download outright
810     std::string resp;
811     RetCode ret = SendBuffer(buf);
812     if (ret == SUCCESS) {
813         // If it accepts the buffer, it better send back an error response
814         EXPECT_EQ(HandleResponse(&resp), DEVICE_FAIL)
815                 << "After sending too large of a payload for a download command, device accepted "
816                    "payload and did not respond with FAIL";
817     } else {
818         EXPECT_EQ(ret, IO_ERROR) << "After sending too large of a payload for a download command, "
819                                     "device did not return error";
820     }
821 
822     ASSERT_TRUE(UsbStillAvailible()) << USB_PORT_GONE;
823     // The device better still work after all that if we unplug and replug
824     EXPECT_EQ(transport->Reset(), 0) << "USB reset failed";
825     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("product", &resp), SUCCESS)
826             << "Device did not respond with SUCCESS to getvar:product.";
827 }
828 
TEST_F(Fuzz,DownloadInvalid1)829 TEST_F(Fuzz, DownloadInvalid1) {
830     EXPECT_EQ(DownloadCommand(0), DEVICE_FAIL)
831             << "Device did not respond with FAIL for malformed download command 'download:0'";
832 }
833 
TEST_F(Fuzz,DownloadInvalid2)834 TEST_F(Fuzz, DownloadInvalid2) {
835     std::string cmd("download:1");
836     EXPECT_EQ(fb->RawCommand("download:1"), DEVICE_FAIL)
837             << "Device did not respond with FAIL for malformed download command '" << cmd << "'";
838 }
839 
TEST_F(Fuzz,DownloadInvalid3)840 TEST_F(Fuzz, DownloadInvalid3) {
841     std::string cmd("download:-1");
842     EXPECT_EQ(fb->RawCommand("download:-1"), DEVICE_FAIL)
843             << "Device did not respond with FAIL for malformed download command '" << cmd << "'";
844 }
845 
TEST_F(Fuzz,DownloadInvalid4)846 TEST_F(Fuzz, DownloadInvalid4) {
847     std::string cmd("download:-01000000");
848     EXPECT_EQ(fb->RawCommand(cmd), DEVICE_FAIL)
849             << "Device did not respond with FAIL for malformed download command '" << cmd << "'";
850 }
851 
TEST_F(Fuzz,DownloadInvalid5)852 TEST_F(Fuzz, DownloadInvalid5) {
853     std::string cmd("download:-0100000");
854     EXPECT_EQ(fb->RawCommand(cmd), DEVICE_FAIL)
855             << "Device did not respond with FAIL for malformed download command '" << cmd << "'";
856 }
857 
TEST_F(Fuzz,DownloadInvalid6)858 TEST_F(Fuzz, DownloadInvalid6) {
859     std::string cmd("download:");
860     EXPECT_EQ(fb->RawCommand(cmd), DEVICE_FAIL)
861             << "Device did not respond with FAIL for malformed download command '" << cmd << "'";
862 }
863 
TEST_F(Fuzz,DownloadInvalid7)864 TEST_F(Fuzz, DownloadInvalid7) {
865     std::string cmd("download:01000000\0999", sizeof("download:01000000\0999"));
866     EXPECT_EQ(fb->RawCommand(cmd), DEVICE_FAIL)
867             << "Device did not respond with FAIL for malformed download command '" << cmd << "'";
868 }
869 
TEST_F(Fuzz,DownloadInvalid8)870 TEST_F(Fuzz, DownloadInvalid8) {
871     std::string cmd("download:01000000\0dkjfvijafdaiuybgidabgybr",
872                     sizeof("download:01000000\0dkjfvijafdaiuybgidabgybr"));
873     EXPECT_EQ(fb->RawCommand(cmd), DEVICE_FAIL)
874             << "Device did not respond with FAIL for malformed download command '" << cmd << "'";
875 }
876 
TEST_F(Fuzz,GetVarAllSpam)877 TEST_F(Fuzz, GetVarAllSpam) {
878     auto start = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
879     std::chrono::duration<double> elapsed;
880     unsigned i = 1;
881     do {
882         std::vector<std::string> vars;
883         ASSERT_EQ(fb->GetVarAll(&vars), SUCCESS) << "Device did not respond with success after "
884                                                  << i << "getvar:all commands in a row";
885         ASSERT_GT(vars.size(), 0)
886                 << "Device did not send any INFO responses after getvar:all command";
887         elapsed = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() - start;
888     } while (i++, elapsed.count() < 5);
889 }
890 
TEST_F(Fuzz,BadCommandTooLarge)891 TEST_F(Fuzz, BadCommandTooLarge) {
892     std::string s = RandomString(FB_COMMAND_SZ + 1, rand_legal);
893     EXPECT_EQ(fb->RawCommand(s), DEVICE_FAIL)
894             << "Device did not respond with failure after sending length " << s.size()
895             << " string of random ASCII chars";
896     std::string s1 = RandomString(1000, rand_legal);
897     EXPECT_EQ(fb->RawCommand(s1), DEVICE_FAIL)
898             << "Device did not respond with failure after sending length " << s1.size()
899             << " string of random ASCII chars";
900     std::string s2 = RandomString(1000, rand_illegal);
901     EXPECT_EQ(fb->RawCommand(s2), DEVICE_FAIL)
902             << "Device did not respond with failure after sending length " << s1.size()
903             << " string of random non-ASCII chars";
904     std::string s3 = RandomString(1000, rand_char);
905     EXPECT_EQ(fb->RawCommand(s3), DEVICE_FAIL)
906             << "Device did not respond with failure after sending length " << s1.size()
907             << " string of random chars";
908 }
909 
TEST_F(Fuzz,CommandTooLarge)910 TEST_F(Fuzz, CommandTooLarge) {
911     for (const std::string& s : CMDS) {
912         std::string rs = RandomString(1000, rand_char);
913         EXPECT_EQ(fb->RawCommand(s + rs), DEVICE_FAIL)
914                 << "Device did not respond with failure after '" << s + rs << "'";
915         ASSERT_TRUE(UsbStillAvailible()) << USB_PORT_GONE;
916         std::string resp;
917         EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("product", &resp), SUCCESS)
918                 << "Device is unresponsive to getvar command";
919     }
920 }
921 
TEST_F(Fuzz,CommandMissingArgs)922 TEST_F(Fuzz, CommandMissingArgs) {
923     for (const std::string& s : CMDS) {
924         if (s.back() == ':') {
925             EXPECT_EQ(fb->RawCommand(s), DEVICE_FAIL)
926                     << "Device did not respond with failure after '" << s << "'";
927             std::string sub(s.begin(), s.end() - 1);
928             EXPECT_EQ(fb->RawCommand(sub), DEVICE_FAIL)
929                     << "Device did not respond with failure after '" << sub << "'";
930         } else {
931             std::string rs = RandomString(10, rand_illegal);
932             EXPECT_EQ(fb->RawCommand(rs + s), DEVICE_FAIL)
933                     << "Device did not respond with failure after '" << rs + s << "'";
934         }
935         std::string resp;
936         EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("product", &resp), SUCCESS)
937                 << "Device is unresponsive to getvar command";
938     }
939 }
940 
TEST_F(Fuzz,SparseZeroLength)941 TEST_F(Fuzz, SparseZeroLength) {
942     SparseWrapper sparse(4096, 0);
943     ASSERT_TRUE(*sparse) << "Sparse image creation failed";
944     RetCode ret = fb->Download(*sparse);
945     // Two ways to handle it
946     if (ret != DEVICE_FAIL) {  // if lazily parsed it better fail on a flash
947         EXPECT_EQ(fb->Flash("userdata"), DEVICE_FAIL)
948                 << "Flashing zero length sparse image did not fail: " << sparse.Rep();
949     }
950     ret = fb->Download(*sparse, true);
951     if (ret != DEVICE_FAIL) {  // if lazily parsed it better fail on a flash
952         EXPECT_EQ(fb->Flash("userdata"), DEVICE_FAIL)
953                 << "Flashing zero length sparse image did not fail " << sparse.Rep();
954     }
955 }
956 
TEST_F(Fuzz,SparseTooManyChunks)957 TEST_F(Fuzz, SparseTooManyChunks) {
958     SparseWrapper sparse(4096, 4096);  // 1 block, but we send two chunks that will use 2 blocks
959     ASSERT_TRUE(*sparse) << "Sparse image creation failed";
960     std::vector<char> buf = RandomBuf(4096);
961     ASSERT_EQ(sparse_file_add_data(*sparse, buf.data(), buf.size(), 0), 0)
962             << "Adding data failed to sparse file: " << sparse.Rep();
963     // We take advantage of the fact the sparse library does not check this
964     ASSERT_EQ(sparse_file_add_fill(*sparse, 0xdeadbeef, 4096, 1), 0)
965             << "Adding fill to sparse file failed: " << sparse.Rep();
966 
967     RetCode ret = fb->Download(*sparse);
968     // Two ways to handle it
969     if (ret != DEVICE_FAIL) {  // if lazily parsed it better fail on a flash
970         EXPECT_EQ(fb->Flash("userdata"), DEVICE_FAIL)
971                 << "Flashing sparse image with 'total_blks' in header 1 too small did not fail "
972                 << sparse.Rep();
973     }
974     ret = fb->Download(*sparse, true);
975     if (ret != DEVICE_FAIL) {  // if lazily parsed it better fail on a flash
976         EXPECT_EQ(fb->Flash("userdata"), DEVICE_FAIL)
977                 << "Flashing sparse image with 'total_blks' in header 1 too small did not fail "
978                 << sparse.Rep();
979     }
980 }
981 
TEST_F(Fuzz,USBResetSpam)982 TEST_F(Fuzz, USBResetSpam) {
983     auto start = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
984     std::chrono::duration<double> elapsed;
985     int i = 0;
986     do {
987         ASSERT_EQ(transport->Reset(), 0) << "USB Reset failed after " << i << " resets in a row";
988         elapsed = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() - start;
989     } while (i++, elapsed.count() < 5);
990     std::string resp;
991     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("product", &resp), SUCCESS)
992             << "getvar failed after " << i << " USB reset(s) in a row";
993 }
994 
TEST_F(Fuzz,USBResetCommandSpam)995 TEST_F(Fuzz, USBResetCommandSpam) {
996     auto start = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
997     std::chrono::duration<double> elapsed;
998     do {
999         std::string resp;
1000         std::vector<std::string> all;
1001         ASSERT_EQ(transport->Reset(), 0) << "USB Reset failed";
1002         EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVarAll(&all), SUCCESS) << "getvar:all failed after USB reset";
1003         EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("product", &resp), SUCCESS) << "getvar:product failed";
1004         elapsed = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() - start;
1005     } while (elapsed.count() < 10);
1006 }
1007 
TEST_F(Fuzz,USBResetAfterDownload)1008 TEST_F(Fuzz, USBResetAfterDownload) {
1009     std::vector<char> buf;
1010     buf.resize(1000000);
1011     EXPECT_EQ(DownloadCommand(buf.size()), SUCCESS) << "Download command failed";
1012     EXPECT_EQ(transport->Reset(), 0) << "USB Reset failed";
1013     std::vector<std::string> all;
1014     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVarAll(&all), SUCCESS) << "getvar:all failed after USB reset.";
1015 }
1016 
1017 // Getvar XML tests
TEST_P(ExtensionsGetVarConformance,VarExists)1018 TEST_P(ExtensionsGetVarConformance, VarExists) {
1019     std::string resp;
1020     EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar(GetParam().first, &resp), SUCCESS);
1021 }
1022 
TEST_P(ExtensionsGetVarConformance,VarMatchesRegex)1023 TEST_P(ExtensionsGetVarConformance, VarMatchesRegex) {
1024     std::string resp;
1025     ASSERT_EQ(fb->GetVar(GetParam().first, &resp), SUCCESS);
1026     std::smatch sm;
1027     std::regex_match(resp, sm, GetParam().second.regex);
1028     EXPECT_FALSE(sm.empty()) << "The regex did not match";
1029 }
1030 
1031 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(XMLGetVar, ExtensionsGetVarConformance,
1032                         ::testing::ValuesIn(GETVAR_XML_TESTS));
1033 
TEST_P(AnyPartition,ReportedGetVarAll)1034 TEST_P(AnyPartition, ReportedGetVarAll) {
1035     // As long as the partition is reported in INFO, it would be tested by generic Conformance
1036     std::vector<std::tuple<std::string, uint64_t>> parts;
1037     ASSERT_EQ(fb->Partitions(&parts), SUCCESS) << "getvar:all failed";
1038     const std::string name = GetParam().first;
1039     if (GetParam().second.slots) {
1040         auto matcher = [&](const std::tuple<std::string, uint32_t>& tup) {
1041             return std::get<0>(tup) == name + "_a";
1042         };
1043         EXPECT_NE(std::find_if(parts.begin(), parts.end(), matcher), parts.end())
1044                 << "partition '" + name + "_a' not reported in getvar:all";
1045     } else {
1046         auto matcher = [&](const std::tuple<std::string, uint32_t>& tup) {
1047             return std::get<0>(tup) == name;
1048         };
1049         EXPECT_NE(std::find_if(parts.begin(), parts.end(), matcher), parts.end())
1050                 << "partition '" + name + "' not reported in getvar:all";
1051     }
1052 }
1053 
TEST_P(AnyPartition,Hashable)1054 TEST_P(AnyPartition, Hashable) {
1055     const std::string name = GetParam().first;
1056     if (!config.checksum.empty()) {  // We can use hash to validate
1057         for (const auto& part_name : real_parts) {
1058             // Get hash
1059             std::string hash;
1060             int retcode;
1061             std::string err_msg;
1062             if (GetParam().second.hashable) {
1063                 ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash, &retcode, &err_msg))
1064                         << err_msg;
1065                 EXPECT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1066             } else {  // Make sure it fails
1067                 const std::string cmd = config.checksum + ' ' + part_name;
1068                 EXPECT_EQ(fb->RawCommand(cmd), DEVICE_FAIL)
1069                         << part_name + " is marked as non-hashable, but hashing did not fail";
1070             }
1071         }
1072     }
1073 }
1074 
TEST_P(WriteablePartition,FlashCheck)1075 TEST_P(WriteablePartition, FlashCheck) {
1076     const std::string name = GetParam().first;
1077     auto part_info = GetParam().second;
1078 
1079     for (const auto& part_name : real_parts) {
1080         std::vector<char> buf = RandomBuf(max_flash, rand_char);
1081         EXPECT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(part_name, buf), part_info.parsed ? DEVICE_FAIL : SUCCESS)
1082                 << "A partition with an image parsed by the bootloader should reject random "
1083                    "garbage "
1084                    "otherwise it should succeed";
1085     }
1086 }
1087 
TEST_P(WriteablePartition,EraseCheck)1088 TEST_P(WriteablePartition, EraseCheck) {
1089     const std::string name = GetParam().first;
1090 
1091     for (const auto& part_name : real_parts) {
1092         ASSERT_EQ(fb->Erase(part_name), SUCCESS) << "Erasing " + part_name + " failed";
1093     }
1094 }
1095 
TEST_P(WriteHashNonParsedPartition,EraseZerosData)1096 TEST_P(WriteHashNonParsedPartition, EraseZerosData) {
1097     const std::string name = GetParam().first;
1098 
1099     for (const auto& part_name : real_parts) {
1100         std::string err_msg;
1101         int retcode;
1102         const std::vector<char> buf = RandomBuf(max_flash, rand_char);
1103         // Partition is too big to write to entire thing
1104         // This can eventually be supported by using sparse images if too large
1105         if (max_flash < part_size) {
1106             std::string hash_before, hash_after;
1107             ASSERT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(part_name, buf), SUCCESS);
1108             ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash_before, &retcode, &err_msg))
1109                     << err_msg;
1110             ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1111             ASSERT_EQ(fb->Erase(part_name), SUCCESS) << "Erasing " + part_name + " failed";
1112             ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash_after, &retcode, &err_msg))
1113                     << err_msg;
1114             ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1115             EXPECT_NE(hash_before, hash_after)
1116                     << "The partition hash for " + part_name +
1117                                " did not change after erasing a known value";
1118         } else {
1119             std::string hash_zeros, hash_ones, hash_middle, hash_after;
1120             const std::vector<char> buf_zeros(max_flash, 0);
1121             const std::vector<char> buf_ones(max_flash, -1);  // All bits are set to 1
1122             ASSERT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(part_name, buf_zeros), SUCCESS);
1123             ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash_zeros, &retcode, &err_msg))
1124                     << err_msg;
1125             ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1126             ASSERT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(part_name, buf_ones), SUCCESS);
1127             ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash_ones, &retcode, &err_msg))
1128                     << err_msg;
1129             ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1130             ASSERT_NE(hash_zeros, hash_ones)
1131                     << "Hashes of partion should not be the same when all bytes are 0xFF or 0x00";
1132             ASSERT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(part_name, buf), SUCCESS);
1133             ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash_middle, &retcode, &err_msg))
1134                     << err_msg;
1135             ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1136             ASSERT_NE(hash_zeros, hash_middle)
1137                     << "Hashes of partion are the same when all bytes are 0x00 or test payload";
1138             ASSERT_NE(hash_ones, hash_middle)
1139                     << "Hashes of partion are the same when all bytes are 0xFF or test payload";
1140             ASSERT_EQ(fb->Erase(part_name), SUCCESS) << "Erasing " + part_name + " failed";
1141             ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash_after, &retcode, &err_msg))
1142                     << err_msg;
1143             ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1144             EXPECT_TRUE(hash_zeros == hash_after || hash_ones == hash_after)
1145                     << "Erasing " + part_name + " should set all the bytes to 0xFF or 0x00";
1146         }
1147     }
1148 }
1149 
1150 // Only partitions that we can write and hash (name, fixture), TEST_P is (Fixture, test_name)
1151 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(XMLPartitionsWriteHashNonParsed, WriteHashNonParsedPartition,
1152                         ::testing::ValuesIn(PARTITION_XML_WRITE_HASH_NONPARSED));
1153 
1154 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(XMLPartitionsWriteHashable, WriteHashablePartition,
1155                         ::testing::ValuesIn(PARTITION_XML_WRITE_HASHABLE));
1156 
1157 // only partitions writeable
1158 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(XMLPartitionsWriteable, WriteablePartition,
1159                         ::testing::ValuesIn(PARTITION_XML_WRITEABLE));
1160 
1161 // Every partition
1162 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(XMLPartitionsAll, AnyPartition, ::testing::ValuesIn(PARTITION_XML_TESTS));
1163 
1164 // Partition Fuzz tests
TEST_P(FuzzWriteablePartition,BoundsCheck)1165 TEST_P(FuzzWriteablePartition, BoundsCheck) {
1166     const std::string name = GetParam().first;
1167     auto part_info = GetParam().second;
1168 
1169     for (const auto& part_name : real_parts) {
1170         // try and flash +1 too large, first erase and get a hash, make sure it does not change
1171         std::vector<char> buf = RandomBuf(max_flash + 1);  // One too large
1172         if (part_info.hashable) {
1173             std::string hash_before, hash_after, err_msg;
1174             int retcode;
1175             ASSERT_EQ(fb->Erase(part_name), SUCCESS) << "Erasing " + part_name + " failed";
1176             ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash_before, &retcode, &err_msg))
1177                     << err_msg;
1178             ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1179             EXPECT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(part_name, buf), DEVICE_FAIL)
1180                     << "Flashing an image 1 byte too large to " + part_name + " did not fail";
1181             ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash_after, &retcode, &err_msg))
1182                     << err_msg;
1183             ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1184             EXPECT_EQ(hash_before, hash_after)
1185                     << "Flashing too large of an image resulted in a changed partition hash for " +
1186                                part_name;
1187         } else {
1188             EXPECT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(part_name, buf), DEVICE_FAIL)
1189                     << "Flashing an image 1 byte too large to " + part_name + " did not fail";
1190         }
1191     }
1192 }
1193 
1194 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(XMLFuzzPartitionsWriteable, FuzzWriteablePartition,
1195                         ::testing::ValuesIn(PARTITION_XML_WRITEABLE));
1196 
1197 // A parsed partition should have magic and such that is checked by the bootloader
1198 // Attempting to flash a random single byte should definately fail
TEST_P(FuzzWriteableParsedPartition,FlashGarbageImageSmall)1199 TEST_P(FuzzWriteableParsedPartition, FlashGarbageImageSmall) {
1200     const std::string name = GetParam().first;
1201     auto part_info = GetParam().second;
1202 
1203     for (const auto& part_name : real_parts) {
1204         std::vector<char> buf = RandomBuf(1);
1205         if (part_info.hashable) {
1206             std::string hash_before, hash_after, err_msg;
1207             int retcode;
1208             ASSERT_EQ(fb->Erase(part_name), SUCCESS) << "Erasing " + part_name + " failed";
1209             ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash_before, &retcode, &err_msg))
1210                     << err_msg;
1211             ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1212             EXPECT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(part_name, buf), DEVICE_FAIL)
1213                     << "A parsed partition should fail on a single byte";
1214             ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash_after, &retcode, &err_msg))
1215                     << err_msg;
1216             ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1217             EXPECT_EQ(hash_before, hash_after)
1218                     << "Flashing a single byte to parsed partition  " + part_name +
1219                                " should fail and not change the partition hash";
1220         } else {
1221             EXPECT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(part_name, buf), DEVICE_FAIL)
1222                     << "Flashing a 1 byte image to a parsed partition should fail";
1223         }
1224     }
1225 }
1226 
TEST_P(FuzzWriteableParsedPartition,FlashGarbageImageLarge)1227 TEST_P(FuzzWriteableParsedPartition, FlashGarbageImageLarge) {
1228     const std::string name = GetParam().first;
1229     auto part_info = GetParam().second;
1230 
1231     for (const auto& part_name : real_parts) {
1232         std::vector<char> buf = RandomBuf(max_flash);
1233         if (part_info.hashable) {
1234             std::string hash_before, hash_after, err_msg;
1235             int retcode;
1236             ASSERT_EQ(fb->Erase(part_name), SUCCESS) << "Erasing " + part_name + " failed";
1237             ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash_before, &retcode, &err_msg))
1238                     << err_msg;
1239             ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1240             EXPECT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(part_name, buf), DEVICE_FAIL)
1241                     << "A parsed partition should not accept randomly generated images";
1242             ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash_after, &retcode, &err_msg))
1243                     << err_msg;
1244             ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1245             EXPECT_EQ(hash_before, hash_after)
1246                     << "The hash of the partition has changed after attempting to flash garbage to "
1247                        "a parsed partition";
1248         } else {
1249             EXPECT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(part_name, buf), DEVICE_FAIL)
1250                     << "A parsed partition should not accept randomly generated images";
1251         }
1252     }
1253 }
1254 
TEST_P(FuzzWriteableParsedPartition,FlashGarbageImageLarge2)1255 TEST_P(FuzzWriteableParsedPartition, FlashGarbageImageLarge2) {
1256     const std::string name = GetParam().first;
1257     auto part_info = GetParam().second;
1258 
1259     for (const auto& part_name : real_parts) {
1260         std::vector<char> buf(max_flash, -1);  // All 1's
1261         if (part_info.hashable) {
1262             std::string hash_before, hash_after, err_msg;
1263             int retcode;
1264             ASSERT_EQ(fb->Erase(part_name), SUCCESS) << "Erasing " + part_name + " failed";
1265             ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash_before, &retcode, &err_msg))
1266                     << err_msg;
1267             ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1268             EXPECT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(part_name, buf), DEVICE_FAIL)
1269                     << "A parsed partition should not accept a image of all 0xFF";
1270             ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash_after, &retcode, &err_msg))
1271                     << err_msg;
1272             ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1273             EXPECT_EQ(hash_before, hash_after)
1274                     << "The hash of the partition has changed after attempting to flash garbage to "
1275                        "a parsed partition";
1276         } else {
1277             EXPECT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(part_name, buf), DEVICE_FAIL)
1278                     << "A parsed partition should not accept a image of all 0xFF";
1279         }
1280     }
1281 }
1282 
TEST_P(FuzzWriteableParsedPartition,FlashGarbageImageLarge3)1283 TEST_P(FuzzWriteableParsedPartition, FlashGarbageImageLarge3) {
1284     const std::string name = GetParam().first;
1285     auto part_info = GetParam().second;
1286 
1287     for (const auto& part_name : real_parts) {
1288         std::vector<char> buf(max_flash, 0);  // All 0's
1289         if (part_info.hashable) {
1290             std::string hash_before, hash_after, err_msg;
1291             int retcode;
1292             ASSERT_EQ(fb->Erase(part_name), SUCCESS) << "Erasing " + part_name + " failed";
1293             ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash_before, &retcode, &err_msg))
1294                     << err_msg;
1295             ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1296             EXPECT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(part_name, buf), DEVICE_FAIL)
1297                     << "A parsed partition should not accept a image of all 0x00";
1298             ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash_after, &retcode, &err_msg))
1299                     << err_msg;
1300             ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1301             EXPECT_EQ(hash_before, hash_after)
1302                     << "The hash of the partition has changed after attempting to flash garbage to "
1303                        "a parsed partition";
1304         } else {
1305             EXPECT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(part_name, buf), DEVICE_FAIL)
1306                     << "A parsed partition should not accept a image of all 0x00";
1307         }
1308     }
1309 }
1310 
1311 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(XMLFuzzPartitionsWriteableParsed, FuzzWriteableParsedPartition,
1312                         ::testing::ValuesIn(PARTITION_XML_WRITE_PARSED));
1313 
1314 // Make sure all attempts to flash things are rejected
TEST_P(FuzzAnyPartitionLocked,RejectFlash)1315 TEST_P(FuzzAnyPartitionLocked, RejectFlash) {
1316     std::vector<char> buf = RandomBuf(5);
1317     for (const auto& part_name : real_parts) {
1318         ASSERT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(part_name, buf), DEVICE_FAIL)
1319                 << "Flashing a partition should always fail in locked mode";
1320     }
1321 }
1322 
1323 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(XMLFuzzAnyPartitionLocked, FuzzAnyPartitionLocked,
1324                         ::testing::ValuesIn(PARTITION_XML_TESTS));
1325 
1326 // Test flashing unlock erases userdata
TEST_P(UserdataPartition,UnlockErases)1327 TEST_P(UserdataPartition, UnlockErases) {
1328     // Get hash after an erase
1329     int retcode;
1330     std::string err_msg, hash_before, hash_buf, hash_after;
1331     ASSERT_EQ(fb->Erase("userdata"), SUCCESS) << "Erasing uesrdata failed";
1332     ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), "userdata", &hash_before, &retcode, &err_msg)) << err_msg;
1333     ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1334 
1335     // Write garbage
1336     std::vector<char> buf = RandomBuf(max_flash / 2);
1337     ASSERT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition("userdata", buf), SUCCESS);
1338     ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), "userdata", &hash_buf, &retcode, &err_msg)) << err_msg;
1339     ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1340 
1341     // Validity check of hash
1342     EXPECT_NE(hash_before, hash_buf)
1343             << "Writing a random buffer to 'userdata' had the same hash as after erasing it";
1344     SetLockState(true);  // Lock the device
1345 
1346     SetLockState(false);  // Unlock the device (should cause erase)
1347     ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), "userdata", &hash_after, &retcode, &err_msg)) << err_msg;
1348     ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1349 
1350     EXPECT_NE(hash_after, hash_buf) << "Unlocking the device did not cause the hash of userdata to "
1351                                        "change (i.e. it was not erased as required)";
1352     EXPECT_EQ(hash_after, hash_before) << "Unlocking the device did not produce the same hash of "
1353                                           "userdata as after doing an erase to userdata";
1354 }
1355 
1356 // This is a hack to make this test disapeer if there is not a checsum, userdata is not hashable,
1357 // or userdata is not marked to be writeable in testing
1358 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(XMLUserdataLocked, UserdataPartition,
1359                         ::testing::ValuesIn(PARTITION_XML_USERDATA_CHECKSUM_WRITEABLE));
1360 
1361 // Packed images test
TEST_P(ExtensionsPackedValid,TestDeviceUnpack)1362 TEST_P(ExtensionsPackedValid, TestDeviceUnpack) {
1363     const std::string& packed_name = GetParam().first;
1364     const std::string& packed_image = GetParam().second.packed_img;
1365     const std::string& unpacked = GetParam().second.unpacked_dir;
1366 
1367     // First we need to check for existence of images
1368     const extension::Configuration::PackedInfo& info = config.packed[packed_name];
1369 
1370     const auto flash_part = [&](const std::string fname, const std::string part_name) {
1371         FILE* to_flash = fopen((SEARCH_PATH + fname).c_str(), "rb");
1372         ASSERT_NE(to_flash, nullptr) << "'" << fname << "'"
1373                                      << " failed to open for flashing";
1374         int fd = fileno(to_flash);
1375         size_t fsize = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
1376         ASSERT_GT(fsize, 0) << fname + " appears to be an empty image";
1377         ASSERT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(part_name, fd, fsize), SUCCESS);
1378         fclose(to_flash);
1379     };
1380 
1381     // We first need to set the slot count
1382     std::string var;
1383     int num_slots = 1;
1384     if (info.slots) {
1385         ASSERT_EQ(fb->GetVar("slot-count", &var), SUCCESS) << "Getting slot count failed";
1386         num_slots = strtol(var.c_str(), nullptr, 10);
1387     } else {
1388         for (const auto& part : info.children) {
1389             EXPECT_FALSE(config.partitions[part].slots)
1390                     << "A partition can not have slots if the packed image does not";
1391         }
1392     }
1393 
1394     for (int i = 0; i < num_slots; i++) {
1395         std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> initial_hashes;
1396         const std::string packed_suffix =
1397                 info.slots ? android::base::StringPrintf("_%c", 'a' + i) : "";
1398 
1399         // Flash the paritions manually and get hash
1400         for (const auto& part : info.children) {
1401             const extension::Configuration::PartitionInfo& part_info = config.partitions[part];
1402             const std::string suffix = part_info.slots ? packed_suffix : "";
1403             const std::string part_name = part + suffix;
1404 
1405             ASSERT_EQ(fb->Erase(part_name), SUCCESS);
1406             const std::string fpath = unpacked + '/' + part + ".img";
1407             ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(flash_part(fpath, part_name))
1408                     << "Failed to flash '" + fpath + "'";
1409             // If the partition is hashable we store it
1410             if (part_info.hashable) {
1411                 std::string hash, err_msg;
1412                 int retcode;
1413                 ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash, &retcode, &err_msg))
1414                         << err_msg;
1415                 ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1416                 initial_hashes[part] = hash;
1417             }
1418         }
1419 
1420         // erase once at the end, to avoid false positives if flashing does nothing
1421         for (const auto& part : info.children) {
1422             const std::string suffix = config.partitions[part].slots ? packed_suffix : "";
1423             ASSERT_EQ(fb->Erase(part + suffix), SUCCESS);
1424         }
1425 
1426         // Now we flash the packed image and compare our hashes
1427         ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(flash_part(packed_image, packed_name + packed_suffix));
1428 
1429         for (const auto& part : info.children) {
1430             const extension::Configuration::PartitionInfo& part_info = config.partitions[part];
1431             // If the partition is hashable we check it
1432             if (part_info.hashable) {
1433                 const std::string suffix = part_info.slots ? packed_suffix : "";
1434                 const std::string part_name = part + suffix;
1435                 std::string hash, err_msg;
1436                 int retcode;
1437                 ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash, &retcode, &err_msg))
1438                         << err_msg;
1439                 ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1440                 std::string msg =
1441                         "The hashes between flashing the packed image and directly flashing '" +
1442                         part_name + "' does not match";
1443                 EXPECT_EQ(hash, initial_hashes[part]) << msg;
1444             }
1445         }
1446     }
1447 }
1448 
1449 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(XMLTestPacked, ExtensionsPackedValid,
1450                         ::testing::ValuesIn(PACKED_XML_SUCCESS_TESTS));
1451 
1452 // Packed images test
TEST_P(ExtensionsPackedInvalid,TestDeviceUnpack)1453 TEST_P(ExtensionsPackedInvalid, TestDeviceUnpack) {
1454     const std::string& packed_name = GetParam().first;
1455     const std::string& packed_image = GetParam().second.packed_img;
1456 
1457     // First we need to check for existence of images
1458     const extension::Configuration::PackedInfo& info = config.packed[packed_name];
1459 
1460     // We first need to set the slot count
1461     std::string var;
1462     int num_slots = 1;
1463     if (info.slots) {
1464         ASSERT_EQ(fb->GetVar("slot-count", &var), SUCCESS) << "Getting slot count failed";
1465         num_slots = strtol(var.c_str(), nullptr, 10);
1466     } else {
1467         for (const auto& part : info.children) {
1468             EXPECT_FALSE(config.partitions[part].slots)
1469                     << "A partition can not have slots if the packed image does not";
1470         }
1471     }
1472 
1473     for (int i = 0; i < num_slots; i++) {
1474         std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> initial_hashes;
1475         const std::string packed_suffix =
1476                 info.slots ? android::base::StringPrintf("_%c", 'a' + i) : "";
1477 
1478         // manually and get hash
1479         for (const auto& part : info.children) {
1480             const extension::Configuration::PartitionInfo& part_info = config.partitions[part];
1481             const std::string suffix = part_info.slots ? packed_suffix : "";
1482             const std::string part_name = part + suffix;
1483 
1484             // If the partition is hashable we store it
1485             if (part_info.hashable) {
1486                 std::string hash, err_msg;
1487                 int retcode;
1488                 ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash, &retcode, &err_msg))
1489                         << err_msg;
1490                 ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1491                 initial_hashes[part] = hash;
1492             }
1493         }
1494 
1495         // Attempt to flash the invalid file
1496         FILE* to_flash = fopen((SEARCH_PATH + packed_image).c_str(), "rb");
1497         ASSERT_NE(to_flash, nullptr) << "'" << packed_image << "'"
1498                                      << " failed to open for flashing";
1499         int fd = fileno(to_flash);
1500         size_t fsize = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
1501         ASSERT_GT(fsize, 0) << packed_image + " appears to be an empty image";
1502         ASSERT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(packed_name + packed_suffix, fd, fsize), DEVICE_FAIL)
1503                 << "Expected flashing to fail for " + packed_image;
1504         fclose(to_flash);
1505 
1506         for (const auto& part : info.children) {
1507             const extension::Configuration::PartitionInfo& part_info = config.partitions[part];
1508             // If the partition is hashable we check it
1509             if (part_info.hashable) {
1510                 const std::string suffix = part_info.slots ? packed_suffix : "";
1511                 const std::string part_name = part + suffix;
1512                 std::string hash, err_msg;
1513                 int retcode;
1514                 ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash, &retcode, &err_msg))
1515                         << err_msg;
1516                 ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1517                 std::string msg = "Flashing an invalid image changed the hash of '" + part_name;
1518                 EXPECT_EQ(hash, initial_hashes[part]) << msg;
1519             }
1520         }
1521     }
1522 }
1523 
1524 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(XMLTestPacked, ExtensionsPackedInvalid,
1525                         ::testing::ValuesIn(PACKED_XML_FAIL_TESTS));
1526 
1527 // OEM xml tests
TEST_P(ExtensionsOemConformance,RunOEMTest)1528 TEST_P(ExtensionsOemConformance, RunOEMTest) {
1529     const std::string& cmd = std::get<0>(GetParam());
1530     // bool restricted = std::get<1>(GetParam());
1531     const extension::Configuration::CommandTest& test = std::get<2>(GetParam());
1532 
1533     const RetCode expect = (test.expect == extension::FAIL) ? DEVICE_FAIL : SUCCESS;
1534 
1535     // Does the test require staging something?
1536     if (!test.input.empty()) {  // Non-empty string
1537         FILE* to_stage = fopen((SEARCH_PATH + test.input).c_str(), "rb");
1538         ASSERT_NE(to_stage, nullptr) << "'" << test.input << "'"
1539                                      << " failed to open for staging";
1540         int fd = fileno(to_stage);
1541         size_t fsize = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
1542         std::string var;
1543         EXPECT_EQ(fb->GetVar("max-download-size", &var), SUCCESS);
1544         int64_t size = strtoll(var.c_str(), nullptr, 16);
1545         EXPECT_LT(fsize, size) << "'" << test.input << "'"
1546                                << " is too large for staging";
1547         ASSERT_EQ(fb->Download(fd, fsize), SUCCESS) << "'" << test.input << "'"
1548                                                     << " failed to download for staging";
1549         fclose(to_stage);
1550     }
1551     // Run the command
1552     int dsize = -1;
1553     std::string resp;
1554     const std::string full_cmd = "oem " + cmd + " " + test.arg;
1555     ASSERT_EQ(fb->RawCommand(full_cmd, &resp, nullptr, &dsize), expect);
1556 
1557     // This is how we test if indeed data response
1558     if (test.expect == extension::DATA) {
1559         EXPECT_GT(dsize, 0);
1560     }
1561 
1562     // Validate response if neccesary
1563     if (!test.regex_str.empty()) {
1564         std::smatch sm;
1565         std::regex_match(resp, sm, test.regex);
1566         EXPECT_FALSE(sm.empty()) << "The oem regex did not match";
1567     }
1568 
1569     // If payload, we validate that as well
1570     const std::vector<std::string> args = SplitBySpace(test.validator);
1571     if (args.size()) {
1572         // Save output
1573         const std::string save_loc =
1574                 OUTPUT_PATH + (test.output.empty() ? DEFAULT_OUPUT_NAME : test.output);
1575         std::string resp;
1576         ASSERT_EQ(fb->Upload(save_loc, &resp), SUCCESS)
1577                 << "Saving output file failed with (" << fb->Error() << ") " << resp;
1578         // Build the arguments to the validator
1579         std::vector<std::string> prog_args(args.begin() + 1, args.end());
1580         prog_args.push_back(full_cmd);  // Pass in the full command
1581         prog_args.push_back(save_loc);  // Pass in the save location
1582         // Run the validation program
1583         int pipe;
1584         const pid_t pid = StartProgram(args[0], prog_args, &pipe);
1585         ASSERT_GT(pid, 0) << "Failed to launch validation program: " << args[0];
1586         std::string error_msg;
1587         int ret = WaitProgram(pid, pipe, &error_msg);
1588         EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0) << error_msg;  // Program exited correctly
1589     }
1590 }
1591 
1592 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(XMLOEM, ExtensionsOemConformance, ::testing::ValuesIn(OEM_XML_TESTS));
1593 
1594 // Sparse Tests
TEST_P(SparseTestPartition,SparseSingleBlock)1595 TEST_P(SparseTestPartition, SparseSingleBlock) {
1596     const std::string name = GetParam().first;
1597     auto part_info = GetParam().second;
1598     const std::string part_name = name + (part_info.slots ? "_a" : "");
1599     SparseWrapper sparse(4096, 4096);
1600     ASSERT_TRUE(*sparse) << "Sparse image creation failed";
1601     std::vector<char> buf = RandomBuf(4096);
1602     ASSERT_EQ(sparse_file_add_data(*sparse, buf.data(), buf.size(), 0), 0)
1603             << "Adding data failed to sparse file: " << sparse.Rep();
1604 
1605     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Download(*sparse), SUCCESS) << "Download sparse failed: " << sparse.Rep();
1606     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Flash(part_name), SUCCESS) << "Flashing sparse failed: " << sparse.Rep();
1607     std::string hash, hash_new, err_msg;
1608     int retcode;
1609     ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash, &retcode, &err_msg)) << err_msg;
1610     ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1611     // Now flash it the non-sparse way
1612     EXPECT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(part_name, buf), SUCCESS) << "Flashing image failed: ";
1613     ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash_new, &retcode, &err_msg)) << err_msg;
1614     ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1615 
1616     EXPECT_EQ(hash, hash_new) << "Flashing a random buffer of 4096 using sparse and non-sparse "
1617                                  "methods did not result in the same hash";
1618 }
1619 
TEST_P(SparseTestPartition,SparseFill)1620 TEST_P(SparseTestPartition, SparseFill) {
1621     const std::string name = GetParam().first;
1622     auto part_info = GetParam().second;
1623     const std::string part_name = name + (part_info.slots ? "_a" : "");
1624     int64_t size = (max_dl / 4096) * 4096;
1625     SparseWrapper sparse(4096, size);
1626     ASSERT_TRUE(*sparse) << "Sparse image creation failed";
1627     ASSERT_EQ(sparse_file_add_fill(*sparse, 0xdeadbeef, size, 0), 0)
1628             << "Adding data failed to sparse file: " << sparse.Rep();
1629 
1630     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Download(*sparse), SUCCESS) << "Download sparse failed: " << sparse.Rep();
1631     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Flash(part_name), SUCCESS) << "Flashing sparse failed: " << sparse.Rep();
1632     std::string hash, hash_new, err_msg;
1633     int retcode;
1634     ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash, &retcode, &err_msg)) << err_msg;
1635     ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1636     // Now flash it the non-sparse way
1637     std::vector<char> buf(size);
1638     for (auto iter = buf.begin(); iter < buf.end(); iter += 4) {
1639         iter[0] = 0xef;
1640         iter[1] = 0xbe;
1641         iter[2] = 0xad;
1642         iter[3] = 0xde;
1643     }
1644     EXPECT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(part_name, buf), SUCCESS) << "Flashing image failed: ";
1645     ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash_new, &retcode, &err_msg)) << err_msg;
1646     ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1647 
1648     EXPECT_EQ(hash, hash_new) << "Flashing a random buffer of 4096 using sparse and non-sparse "
1649                                  "methods did not result in the same hash";
1650 }
1651 
1652 // This tests to make sure it does not overwrite previous flashes
TEST_P(SparseTestPartition,SparseMultiple)1653 TEST_P(SparseTestPartition, SparseMultiple) {
1654     const std::string name = GetParam().first;
1655     auto part_info = GetParam().second;
1656     const std::string part_name = name + (part_info.slots ? "_a" : "");
1657     int64_t size = (max_dl / 4096) * 4096;
1658     SparseWrapper sparse(4096, size / 2);
1659     ASSERT_TRUE(*sparse) << "Sparse image creation failed";
1660     ASSERT_EQ(sparse_file_add_fill(*sparse, 0xdeadbeef, size / 2, 0), 0)
1661             << "Adding data failed to sparse file: " << sparse.Rep();
1662     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Download(*sparse), SUCCESS) << "Download sparse failed: " << sparse.Rep();
1663     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Flash(part_name), SUCCESS) << "Flashing sparse failed: " << sparse.Rep();
1664 
1665     SparseWrapper sparse2(4096, size / 2);
1666     ASSERT_TRUE(*sparse) << "Sparse image creation failed";
1667     std::vector<char> buf = RandomBuf(size / 2);
1668     ASSERT_EQ(sparse_file_add_data(*sparse2, buf.data(), buf.size(), (size / 2) / 4096), 0)
1669             << "Adding data failed to sparse file: " << sparse2.Rep();
1670     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Download(*sparse2), SUCCESS) << "Download sparse failed: " << sparse2.Rep();
1671     EXPECT_EQ(fb->Flash(part_name), SUCCESS) << "Flashing sparse failed: " << sparse2.Rep();
1672 
1673     std::string hash, hash_new, err_msg;
1674     int retcode;
1675     ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash, &retcode, &err_msg)) << err_msg;
1676     ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1677     // Now flash it the non-sparse way
1678     std::vector<char> fbuf(size);
1679     for (auto iter = fbuf.begin(); iter < fbuf.begin() + size / 2; iter += 4) {
1680         iter[0] = 0xef;
1681         iter[1] = 0xbe;
1682         iter[2] = 0xad;
1683         iter[3] = 0xde;
1684     }
1685     fbuf.assign(buf.begin(), buf.end());
1686     EXPECT_EQ(fb->FlashPartition(part_name, fbuf), SUCCESS) << "Flashing image failed: ";
1687     ASSERT_TRUE(PartitionHash(fb.get(), part_name, &hash_new, &retcode, &err_msg)) << err_msg;
1688     ASSERT_EQ(retcode, 0) << err_msg;
1689 
1690     EXPECT_EQ(hash, hash_new) << "Flashing a random buffer of 4096 using sparse and non-sparse "
1691                                  "methods did not result in the same hash";
1692 }
1693 
1694 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(XMLSparseTest, SparseTestPartition,
1695                         ::testing::ValuesIn(SINGLE_PARTITION_XML_WRITE_HASHABLE));
1696 
GenerateXmlTests(const extension::Configuration & config)1697 void GenerateXmlTests(const extension::Configuration& config) {
1698     // Build the getvar tests
1699     for (const auto& it : config.getvars) {
1700         GETVAR_XML_TESTS.push_back(std::make_pair(it.first, it.second));
1701     }
1702 
1703     // Build the partition tests, to interface with gtest we need to do it this way
1704     for (const auto& it : config.partitions) {
1705         const auto tup = std::make_tuple(it.first, it.second);
1706         PARTITION_XML_TESTS.push_back(tup);  // All partitions
1707 
1708         if (it.second.test == it.second.YES) {
1709             PARTITION_XML_WRITEABLE.push_back(tup);  // All writeable partitions
1710 
1711             if (it.second.hashable) {
1712                 PARTITION_XML_WRITE_HASHABLE.push_back(tup);  // All write and hashable
1713                 if (!it.second.parsed) {
1714                     PARTITION_XML_WRITE_HASH_NONPARSED.push_back(
1715                             tup);  // All write hashed and non-parsed
1716                 }
1717             }
1718             if (it.second.parsed) {
1719                 PARTITION_XML_WRITE_PARSED.push_back(tup);  // All write and parsed
1720             }
1721         }
1722     }
1723 
1724     // Build the packed tests, only useful if we have a hash
1725     if (!config.checksum.empty()) {
1726         for (const auto& it : config.packed) {
1727             for (const auto& test : it.second.tests) {
1728                 const auto tup = std::make_tuple(it.first, test);
1729                 if (test.expect == extension::OKAY) {  // only testing the success case
1730                     PACKED_XML_SUCCESS_TESTS.push_back(tup);
1731                 } else {
1732                     PACKED_XML_FAIL_TESTS.push_back(tup);
1733                 }
1734             }
1735         }
1736     }
1737 
1738     // This is a hack to make this test disapeer if there is not a checksum, userdata is not
1739     // hashable, or userdata is not marked to be writeable in testing
1740     const auto part_info = config.partitions.find("userdata");
1741     if (!config.checksum.empty() && part_info != config.partitions.end() &&
1742         part_info->second.hashable &&
1743         part_info->second.test == extension::Configuration::PartitionInfo::YES) {
1744         PARTITION_XML_USERDATA_CHECKSUM_WRITEABLE.push_back(
1745                 std::make_tuple(part_info->first, part_info->second));
1746     }
1747 
1748     if (!PARTITION_XML_WRITE_HASHABLE.empty()) {
1749         SINGLE_PARTITION_XML_WRITE_HASHABLE.push_back(PARTITION_XML_WRITE_HASHABLE.front());
1750     }
1751 
1752     // Build oem tests
1753     for (const auto& it : config.oem) {
1754         auto oem_cmd = it.second;
1755         for (const auto& t : oem_cmd.tests) {
1756             OEM_XML_TESTS.push_back(std::make_tuple(it.first, oem_cmd.restricted, t));
1757         }
1758     }
1759 }
1760 
1761 }  // namespace fastboot
1762 
main(int argc,char ** argv)1763 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
1764     std::string err;
1765     // Parse the args
1766     const std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> args = fastboot::ParseArgs(argc, argv, &err);
1767     if (!err.empty()) {
1768         printf("%s\n", err.c_str());
1769         return -1;
1770     }
1771 
1772     if (args.find("config") != args.end()) {
1773         auto found = args.find("search_path");
1774         fastboot::SEARCH_PATH = (found != args.end()) ? found->second + "/" : "";
1775         found = args.find("output_path");
1776         fastboot::OUTPUT_PATH = (found != args.end()) ? found->second + "/" : "/tmp/";
1777         if (!fastboot::extension::ParseXml(fastboot::SEARCH_PATH + args.at("config"),
1778                                            &fastboot::config)) {
1779             printf("XML config parsing failed\n");
1780             return -1;
1781         }
1782         // To interface with gtest, must set global scope test variables
1783         fastboot::GenerateXmlTests(fastboot::config);
1784     }
1785 
1786     if (args.find("serial") != args.end()) {
1787         fastboot::FastBootTest::device_serial = args.at("serial");
1788     }
1789 
1790     setbuf(stdout, NULL);  // no buffering
1791 
1792     if (!fastboot::FastBootTest::IsFastbootOverTcp()) {
1793         printf("<Waiting for Device>\n");
1794         const auto matcher = [](usb_ifc_info* info) -> int {
1795             return fastboot::FastBootTest::MatchFastboot(info, fastboot::FastBootTest::device_serial);
1796         };
1797         Transport* transport = nullptr;
1798         while (!transport) {
1799             transport = usb_open(matcher);
1800             std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(10));
1801         }
1802         transport->Close();
1803     }
1804 
1805     if (args.find("serial_port") != args.end()) {
1806         fastboot::FastBootTest::serial_port = fastboot::ConfigureSerial(args.at("serial_port"));
1807     }
1808 
1809     ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
1810     auto ret = RUN_ALL_TESTS();
1811     if (fastboot::FastBootTest::serial_port > 0) {
1812         close(fastboot::FastBootTest::serial_port);
1813     }
1814     return ret;
1815 }
1816