1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "memfd.h"
18 
19 #include <errno.h>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #if !defined(_WIN32)
22 #include <fcntl.h>
23 #include <sys/syscall.h>
24 #include <sys/utsname.h>
25 #include <unistd.h>
26 #endif
27 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
28 #include <linux/memfd.h>  // To access memfd flags.
29 #endif
30 
31 #include <android-base/logging.h>
32 #include <android-base/unique_fd.h>
33 
34 #include "macros.h"
35 
36 
37 // When building for linux host, glibc in prebuilts does not include memfd_create system call
38 // number. As a temporary testing measure, we add the definition here.
39 #if defined(__linux__) && !defined(__NR_memfd_create)
40 #if defined(__x86_64__)
41 #define __NR_memfd_create 319
42 #elif defined(__i386__)
43 #define __NR_memfd_create 356
44 #endif  // defined(__i386__)
45 #endif  // defined(__linux__) && !defined(__NR_memfd_create)
46 
47 namespace art {
48 
49 #if defined(__NR_memfd_create)
50 
51 int memfd_create(const char* name, unsigned int flags) {
52   // Check kernel version supports memfd_create(). Some older kernels segfault executing
53   // memfd_create() rather than returning ENOSYS (b/116769556).
54   static constexpr int kRequiredMajor = 3;
55   static constexpr int kRequiredMinor = 17;
56   struct utsname uts;
57   int major, minor;
58   if (uname(&uts) != 0 ||
59       strcmp(uts.sysname, "Linux") != 0 ||
60       sscanf(uts.release, "%d.%d", &major, &minor) != 2 ||
61       (major < kRequiredMajor || (major == kRequiredMajor && minor < kRequiredMinor))) {
62     errno = ENOSYS;
63     return -1;
64   }
65 
66   return syscall(__NR_memfd_create, name, flags);
67 }
68 
69 #else  // __NR_memfd_create
70 
71 int memfd_create(const char* name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, unsigned int flags ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
72   errno = ENOSYS;
73   return -1;
74 }
75 
76 #endif  // __NR_memfd_create
77 
78 // This is a wrapper that will attempt to simulate memfd_create if normal running fails.
79 int memfd_create_compat(const char* name, unsigned int flags) {
80   int res = memfd_create(name, flags);
81   if (res >= 0) {
82     return res;
83   }
84 #if !defined(_WIN32)
85   // Try to create an anonymous file with tmpfile that we can use instead.
86   if (flags == 0) {
87     FILE* file = tmpfile();
88     if (file != nullptr) {
89       // We want the normal 'dup' semantics since memfd_create without any flags isn't CLOEXEC.
90       // Unfortunately on some android targets we will compiler error if we use dup directly and so
91       // need to use fcntl.
92       int nfd = fcntl(fileno(file), F_DUPFD, /*lowest allowed fd*/ 0);
93       fclose(file);
94       return nfd;
95     }
96   }
97 #endif
98   return res;
99 }
100 
101 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
102 
103 static bool IsSealFutureWriteSupportedInternal() {
104   android::base::unique_fd fd(art::memfd_create("test_android_memfd", MFD_ALLOW_SEALING));
105   if (fd == -1) {
106     LOG(INFO) << "memfd_create failed: " << strerror(errno) << ", no memfd support.";
107     return false;
108   }
109 
110   if (fcntl(fd, F_ADD_SEALS, F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE) == -1) {
111     LOG(INFO) << "fcntl(F_ADD_SEALS) failed: " << strerror(errno) << ", no memfd support.";
112     return false;
113   }
114 
115   LOG(INFO) << "Using memfd for future sealing";
116   return true;
117 }
118 
119 bool IsSealFutureWriteSupported() {
120   static bool is_seal_future_write_supported = IsSealFutureWriteSupportedInternal();
121   return is_seal_future_write_supported;
122 }
123 
124 #else
125 
126 bool IsSealFutureWriteSupported() {
127   return false;
128 }
129 
130 #endif
131 
132 }  // namespace art
133