1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include "system_properties/contexts_serialized.h"
30 
31 #include <fcntl.h>
32 #include <limits.h>
33 #include <sys/mman.h>
34 #include <sys/prctl.h>
35 #include <sys/stat.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 
38 #include <new>
39 
40 #include <async_safe/log.h>
41 
42 #include "system_properties/system_properties.h"
43 
InitializeContextNodes()44 bool ContextsSerialized::InitializeContextNodes() {
45   auto num_context_nodes = property_info_area_file_->num_contexts();
46   auto context_nodes_mmap_size = sizeof(ContextNode) * num_context_nodes;
47   // We want to avoid malloc in system properties, so we take an anonymous map instead (b/31659220).
48   void* const map_result = mmap(nullptr, context_nodes_mmap_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
49                                 MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
50   if (map_result == MAP_FAILED) {
51     return false;
52   }
53 
54   prctl(PR_SET_VMA, PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME, map_result, context_nodes_mmap_size,
55         "System property context nodes");
56 
57   context_nodes_ = reinterpret_cast<ContextNode*>(map_result);
58   num_context_nodes_ = num_context_nodes;
59   context_nodes_mmap_size_ = context_nodes_mmap_size;
60 
61   for (size_t i = 0; i < num_context_nodes; ++i) {
62     new (&context_nodes_[i]) ContextNode(property_info_area_file_->context(i), filename_);
63   }
64 
65   return true;
66 }
67 
MapSerialPropertyArea(bool access_rw,bool * fsetxattr_failed)68 bool ContextsSerialized::MapSerialPropertyArea(bool access_rw, bool* fsetxattr_failed) {
69   char filename[PROP_FILENAME_MAX];
70   int len = async_safe_format_buffer(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/properties_serial", filename_);
71   if (len < 0 || len >= PROP_FILENAME_MAX) {
72     serial_prop_area_ = nullptr;
73     return false;
74   }
75 
76   if (access_rw) {
77     serial_prop_area_ =
78         prop_area::map_prop_area_rw(filename, "u:object_r:properties_serial:s0", fsetxattr_failed);
79   } else {
80     serial_prop_area_ = prop_area::map_prop_area(filename);
81   }
82   return serial_prop_area_;
83 }
84 
InitializeProperties()85 bool ContextsSerialized::InitializeProperties() {
86   if (!property_info_area_file_.LoadDefaultPath()) {
87     return false;
88   }
89 
90   if (!InitializeContextNodes()) {
91     FreeAndUnmap();
92     return false;
93   }
94 
95   return true;
96 }
97 
Initialize(bool writable,const char * filename,bool * fsetxattr_failed)98 bool ContextsSerialized::Initialize(bool writable, const char* filename, bool* fsetxattr_failed) {
99   filename_ = filename;
100   if (!InitializeProperties()) {
101     return false;
102   }
103 
104   if (writable) {
105     mkdir(filename_, S_IRWXU | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH);
106     bool open_failed = false;
107     if (fsetxattr_failed) {
108       *fsetxattr_failed = false;
109     }
110 
111     for (size_t i = 0; i < num_context_nodes_; ++i) {
112       if (!context_nodes_[i].Open(true, fsetxattr_failed)) {
113         open_failed = true;
114       }
115     }
116     if (open_failed || !MapSerialPropertyArea(true, fsetxattr_failed)) {
117       FreeAndUnmap();
118       return false;
119     }
120   } else {
121     if (!MapSerialPropertyArea(false, nullptr)) {
122       FreeAndUnmap();
123       return false;
124     }
125   }
126   return true;
127 }
128 
GetPropAreaForName(const char * name)129 prop_area* ContextsSerialized::GetPropAreaForName(const char* name) {
130   uint32_t index;
131   property_info_area_file_->GetPropertyInfoIndexes(name, &index, nullptr);
132   if (index == ~0u || index >= num_context_nodes_) {
133     async_safe_format_log(ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "libc", "Could not find context for property \"%s\"",
134                           name);
135     return nullptr;
136   }
137   auto* context_node = &context_nodes_[index];
138   if (!context_node->pa()) {
139     // We explicitly do not check no_access_ in this case because unlike the
140     // case of foreach(), we want to generate an selinux audit for each
141     // non-permitted property access in this function.
142     context_node->Open(false, nullptr);
143   }
144   return context_node->pa();
145 }
146 
ForEach(void (* propfn)(const prop_info * pi,void * cookie),void * cookie)147 void ContextsSerialized::ForEach(void (*propfn)(const prop_info* pi, void* cookie), void* cookie) {
148   for (size_t i = 0; i < num_context_nodes_; ++i) {
149     if (context_nodes_[i].CheckAccessAndOpen()) {
150       context_nodes_[i].pa()->foreach (propfn, cookie);
151     }
152   }
153 }
154 
ResetAccess()155 void ContextsSerialized::ResetAccess() {
156   for (size_t i = 0; i < num_context_nodes_; ++i) {
157     context_nodes_[i].ResetAccess();
158   }
159 }
160 
FreeAndUnmap()161 void ContextsSerialized::FreeAndUnmap() {
162   property_info_area_file_.Reset();
163   if (context_nodes_ != nullptr) {
164     for (size_t i = 0; i < num_context_nodes_; ++i) {
165       context_nodes_[i].Unmap();
166     }
167     munmap(context_nodes_, context_nodes_mmap_size_);
168     context_nodes_ = nullptr;
169   }
170   prop_area::unmap_prop_area(&serial_prop_area_);
171   serial_prop_area_ = nullptr;
172 }
173