1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <sys/mman.h>
32 
33 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
34 
35 #include "linker_block_allocator.h"
36 
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 
39 namespace {
40 
41 struct test_struct_nominal {
42   void* pointer;
43   ssize_t value;
44 };
45 
46 /*
47  * this one has size below allocator cap which is 2*sizeof(void*)
48  */
49 struct test_struct_small {
50   char str[5];
51 };
52 
53 /*
54  * 1009 byte struct (1009 is prime)
55  */
56 struct test_struct_larger {
57   char str[1009];
58 };
59 
60 static size_t kPageSize = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
61 };
62 
TEST(linker_allocator,test_nominal)63 TEST(linker_allocator, test_nominal) {
64   LinkerTypeAllocator<test_struct_nominal> allocator;
65 
66   test_struct_nominal* ptr1 = allocator.alloc();
67   ASSERT_TRUE(ptr1 != nullptr);
68   ASSERT_EQ(0U, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ptr1) % 16);
69   test_struct_nominal* ptr2 = allocator.alloc();
70   ASSERT_EQ(0U, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ptr2) % 16);
71   ASSERT_TRUE(ptr2 != nullptr);
72   // they should be next to each other.
73   ASSERT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(ptr1)+16, reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(ptr2));
74 
75   ptr1->value = 42;
76 
77   allocator.free(ptr1);
78   allocator.free(ptr2);
79 }
80 
TEST(linker_allocator,test_small)81 TEST(linker_allocator, test_small) {
82   LinkerTypeAllocator<test_struct_small> allocator;
83 
84   char* ptr1 = reinterpret_cast<char*>(allocator.alloc());
85   char* ptr2 = reinterpret_cast<char*>(allocator.alloc());
86 
87   ASSERT_TRUE(ptr1 != nullptr);
88   ASSERT_EQ(0U, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ptr1) % 16);
89   ASSERT_TRUE(ptr2 != nullptr);
90   ASSERT_EQ(0U, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ptr2) % 16);
91   ASSERT_EQ(ptr1+16, ptr2); // aligned to 16
92 }
93 
TEST(linker_allocator,test_larger)94 TEST(linker_allocator, test_larger) {
95   LinkerTypeAllocator<test_struct_larger> allocator;
96 
97   test_struct_larger* ptr1 = allocator.alloc();
98   test_struct_larger* ptr2 = allocator.alloc();
99 
100   ASSERT_TRUE(ptr1 != nullptr);
101   ASSERT_EQ(0U, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ptr1) % 16);
102   ASSERT_TRUE(ptr2 != nullptr);
103   ASSERT_EQ(0U, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ptr2) % 16);
104 
105   ASSERT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(ptr1) + 1024, reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(ptr2));
106 
107   // lets allocate until we reach next page.
108   size_t n = kPageSize/sizeof(test_struct_larger) + 1 - 2;
109 
110   for (size_t i=0; i<n; ++i) {
111     ASSERT_TRUE(allocator.alloc() != nullptr);
112   }
113 
114   test_struct_larger* ptr_to_free = allocator.alloc();
115   ASSERT_TRUE(ptr_to_free != nullptr);
116   allocator.free(ptr1);
117 }
118 
protect_all()119 static void protect_all() {
120   LinkerTypeAllocator<test_struct_larger> allocator;
121 
122   // number of allocs to reach the end of first page
123   size_t n = kPageSize/sizeof(test_struct_larger) - 1;
124   test_struct_larger* page1_ptr = allocator.alloc();
125 
126   for (size_t i=0; i<n; ++i) {
127     allocator.alloc();
128   }
129 
130   test_struct_larger* page2_ptr = allocator.alloc();
131   allocator.protect_all(PROT_READ);
132   allocator.protect_all(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
133   // check access
134   page2_ptr->str[23] = 27;
135   page1_ptr->str[13] = 11;
136 
137   allocator.protect_all(PROT_READ);
138   fprintf(stderr, "trying to access protected page");
139 
140   // this should result in segmentation fault
141   page1_ptr->str[11] = 7;
142 }
143 
TEST(linker_allocator,test_protect)144 TEST(linker_allocator, test_protect) {
145   testing::FLAGS_gtest_death_test_style = "threadsafe";
146   ASSERT_EXIT(protect_all(), testing::KilledBySignal(SIGSEGV), "trying to access protected page");
147 }
148