1
2Android DragAndDropAcrossApps-new Sample
3===================================
4
5This sample contains two separate Android applications: DragSource and
6DropTarget. DragSource contains images and text that can be dropped into the DropTarget
7app. Images are shared between the two apps through a URI for which the receiving app
8must request permission first, before it can be used.
9
10It also demonstrates the use of the DragStartHelper from the v13 support library to easily
11handle drag and drop events.
12
13Introduction
14------------
15
16Android N introduces support for drag and drop between applications,
17augmenting the existing APIs that have enabled this within a single
18window before.
19
20To start a drag operation you need to call `View.startDragAndDrop`.
21Which gesture or action triggers this is up to you as an app developer.
22The API guide recommends doing this from
23`View.OnLongClickListener.onLongClick` and this seems to be the de-facto
24standard, but you are free to use other gestures (single tap, tap and drag
25etc).
26However, if you go for a unconventional drag start gesture, note that
27the framework implementation assumes that the pointer (touch or mouse)
28is down while the drag is starting, and the most recent touch/click
29position is used as the original position of the drag shadow.
30
31See also `android.support.v13.view.DragStartHelper` which uses different
32gestures for touch and mouse (click and drag works better for mouse
33than a long click).
34
35By default a drag and drop operation is constrained by the window
36containing the view that started the drag.
37To enable cross-window and cross-app drag and drop add
38`View.DRAG_FLAG_GLOBAL` to the flags passed to the `View.startDragAndDrop`
39call.
40
41If a Uri requiring permission grants is being sent, then the
42`android.view.View.DRAG_FLAG_GLOBAL_URI_READ` and/or the
43`android.view.View.DRAG_FLAG_GLOBAL_URI_WRITE` flags must be used also.
44To access content URIs requiring permissions on the receiving side, the target
45app needs to request the `android.view.DropPermissions` from the activity via
46`android.app.Activity.requestDropPermissions`. This permission will stay either
47until the activity is alive, or until the `release()` method is called on the
48`android.view.DropPermissions` object.
49
50Pre-requisites
51--------------
52
53- Android SDK 27
54- Android Build Tools v27.0.2
55- Android Support Repository
56
57Screenshots
58-------------
59
60<img src="screenshots/phone.png" height="400" alt="Screenshot"/> <img src="screenshots/tablet.png" height="400" alt="Screenshot"/>
61
62Getting Started
63---------------
64
65This sample uses the Gradle build system. To build this project, use the
66"gradlew build" command or use "Import Project" in Android Studio.
67
68Support
69-------
70
71- Google+ Community: https://plus.google.com/communities/105153134372062985968
72- Stack Overflow: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/android
73
74If you've found an error in this sample, please file an issue:
75https://github.com/googlesamples/android-DragAndDropAcrossApps-new
76
77Patches are encouraged, and may be submitted by forking this project and
78submitting a pull request through GitHub. Please see CONTRIBUTING.md for more details.
79
80License
81-------
82
83Copyright 2017 The Android Open Source Project, Inc.
84
85Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
86license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for
87additional information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this
88file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
89use this file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of
90the License at
91
92http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
93
94Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
95distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
96WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the
97License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
98the License.
99