1 /*
2  * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3  * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4  * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5  * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6  * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7  * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8  *
9  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  *  limitations under the License.
16  */
17 
18 package org.apache.bcel.classfile;
19 
20 import java.io.DataInput;
21 import java.io.DataOutputStream;
22 import java.io.IOException;
23 import java.util.Arrays;
24 
25 import org.apache.bcel.Const;
26 
27 /**
28  * This class represents a bootstrap method attribute, i.e., the bootstrap
29  * method ref, the number of bootstrap arguments and an array of the
30  * bootstrap arguments.
31  *
32  * @see <a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/specs/jvms/se8/html/jvms-4.html#jvms-4.7.23">
33  * The class File Format : The BootstrapMethods Attribute</a>
34  * @since 6.0
35  */
36 public class BootstrapMethod implements Cloneable {
37 
38     /** Index of the CONSTANT_MethodHandle_info structure in the constant_pool table */
39     private int bootstrap_method_ref;
40 
41     /** Array of references to the constant_pool table */
42     private int[] bootstrap_arguments;
43 
44 
45     /**
46      * Initialize from another object.
47      */
BootstrapMethod(final BootstrapMethod c)48     public BootstrapMethod(final BootstrapMethod c) {
49         this(c.getBootstrapMethodRef(), c.getBootstrapArguments());
50     }
51 
52     /**
53      * Construct object from input stream.
54      *
55      * @param input Input stream
56      * @throws IOException
57      */
BootstrapMethod(final DataInput input)58     BootstrapMethod(final DataInput input) throws IOException {
59         this(input.readUnsignedShort(), input.readUnsignedShort());
60 
61         for (int i = 0; i < bootstrap_arguments.length; i++) {
62             bootstrap_arguments[i] = input.readUnsignedShort();
63         }
64     }
65 
66     // helper method
BootstrapMethod(final int bootstrap_method_ref, final int num_bootstrap_arguments)67     private BootstrapMethod(final int bootstrap_method_ref, final int num_bootstrap_arguments) {
68         this(bootstrap_method_ref, new int[num_bootstrap_arguments]);
69     }
70 
71     /**
72      * @param bootstrap_method_ref int index into constant_pool of CONSTANT_MethodHandle
73      * @param bootstrap_arguments int[] indices into constant_pool of CONSTANT_<type>_info
74      */
BootstrapMethod(final int bootstrap_method_ref, final int[] bootstrap_arguments)75     public BootstrapMethod(final int bootstrap_method_ref, final int[] bootstrap_arguments) {
76         this.bootstrap_method_ref = bootstrap_method_ref;
77         this.bootstrap_arguments = bootstrap_arguments;
78     }
79 
80     /**
81      * @return index into constant_pool of bootstrap_method
82      */
getBootstrapMethodRef()83     public int getBootstrapMethodRef() {
84         return bootstrap_method_ref;
85     }
86 
87     /**
88      * @param bootstrap_method_ref int index into constant_pool of CONSTANT_MethodHandle
89      */
setBootstrapMethodRef(final int bootstrap_method_ref)90     public void setBootstrapMethodRef(final int bootstrap_method_ref) {
91         this.bootstrap_method_ref = bootstrap_method_ref;
92     }
93 
94     /**
95      * @return int[] of bootstrap_method indices into constant_pool of CONSTANT_<type>_info
96      */
getBootstrapArguments()97     public int[] getBootstrapArguments() {
98         return bootstrap_arguments;
99     }
100 
101     /**
102      * @return count of number of boostrap arguments
103      */
getNumBootstrapArguments()104     public int getNumBootstrapArguments() {
105         return bootstrap_arguments.length;
106     }
107 
108     /**
109      * @param bootstrap_arguments int[] indices into constant_pool of CONSTANT_<type>_info
110      */
setBootstrapArguments(final int[] bootstrap_arguments)111     public void setBootstrapArguments(final int[] bootstrap_arguments) {
112         this.bootstrap_arguments = bootstrap_arguments;
113     }
114 
115     /**
116      * @return String representation.
117      */
118     @Override
toString()119     public final String toString() {
120         return "BootstrapMethod(" + bootstrap_method_ref + ", " + bootstrap_arguments.length + ", "
121                + Arrays.toString(bootstrap_arguments) + ")";
122     }
123 
124     /**
125      * @return Resolved string representation
126      */
toString( final ConstantPool constant_pool )127     public final String toString( final ConstantPool constant_pool ) {
128         final StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
129         String bootstrap_method_name;
130         bootstrap_method_name = constant_pool.constantToString(bootstrap_method_ref,
131                 Const.CONSTANT_MethodHandle);
132         buf.append(Utility.compactClassName(bootstrap_method_name));
133         final int num_bootstrap_arguments = bootstrap_arguments.length;
134         if (num_bootstrap_arguments > 0) {
135             buf.append("\n     Method Arguments:");
136             for (int i = 0; i < num_bootstrap_arguments; i++) {
137                 buf.append("\n     ").append(i).append(": ");
138                 buf.append(constant_pool.constantToString(constant_pool.getConstant(bootstrap_arguments[i])));
139             }
140         }
141         return buf.toString();
142     }
143 
144     /**
145      * Dump object to file stream in binary format.
146      *
147      * @param file Output file stream
148      * @throws IOException
149      */
dump(final DataOutputStream file)150     public final void dump(final DataOutputStream file) throws IOException {
151         file.writeShort(bootstrap_method_ref);
152         file.writeShort(bootstrap_arguments.length);
153         for (final int bootstrap_argument : bootstrap_arguments) {
154             file.writeShort(bootstrap_argument);
155         }
156     }
157 
158     /**
159      * @return deep copy of this object
160      */
copy()161     public BootstrapMethod copy() {
162         try {
163             return (BootstrapMethod) clone();
164         } catch (final CloneNotSupportedException e) {
165             // TODO should this throw?
166         }
167         return null;
168     }
169 }
170