1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
2  * All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This package is an SSL implementation written
5  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
6  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
7  *
8  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
9  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
10  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
11  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
12  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
13  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
14  *
15  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
16  * the code are not to be removed.
17  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
18  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
19  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
20  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
21  *
22  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24  * are met:
25  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
26  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
31  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
32  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
33  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
34  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
35  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
36  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
37  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
38  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
39  *
40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
41  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
43  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
44  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
45  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
46  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
48  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
49  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
50  * SUCH DAMAGE.
51  *
52  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
53  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
54  * copied and put under another distribution licence
55  * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */
56 
57 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
58 
59 #include <limits.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 
62 #include <openssl/asn1_mac.h>
63 #include <openssl/err.h>
64 #include <openssl/mem.h>
65 
66 #include "../internal.h"
67 
68 
69 /* Cross-module errors from crypto/x509/i2d_pr.c. */
70 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, UNSUPPORTED_PUBLIC_KEY_TYPE)
71 
72 /* Cross-module errors from crypto/x509/algorithm.c. */
73 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, CONTEXT_NOT_INITIALISED)
74 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, DIGEST_AND_KEY_TYPE_NOT_SUPPORTED)
75 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, UNKNOWN_MESSAGE_DIGEST_ALGORITHM)
76 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, UNKNOWN_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM)
77 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, WRONG_PUBLIC_KEY_TYPE)
78 /*
79  * Cross-module errors from crypto/x509/asn1_gen.c. TODO(davidben): Remove
80  * these once asn1_gen.c is gone.
81  */
82 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, DEPTH_EXCEEDED)
83 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_BITSTRING_FORMAT)
84 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_BOOLEAN)
85 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_FORMAT)
86 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_HEX)
87 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_IMPLICIT_TAG)
88 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_INTEGER)
89 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_NESTED_TAGGING)
90 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_NULL_VALUE)
91 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_OBJECT)
92 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, ILLEGAL_TIME_VALUE)
93 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, INTEGER_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT)
94 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, INVALID_MODIFIER)
95 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, INVALID_NUMBER)
96 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, LIST_ERROR)
97 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, MISSING_VALUE)
98 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, NOT_ASCII_FORMAT)
99 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, OBJECT_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT)
100 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, SEQUENCE_OR_SET_NEEDS_CONFIG)
101 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, TIME_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT)
102 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, UNKNOWN_FORMAT)
103 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, UNKNOWN_TAG)
104 OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, UNSUPPORTED_TYPE)
105 
106 static int asn1_get_length(const unsigned char **pp, int *inf, long *rl,
107                            long max);
108 static void asn1_put_length(unsigned char **pp, int length);
109 
ASN1_get_object(const unsigned char ** pp,long * plength,int * ptag,int * pclass,long omax)110 int ASN1_get_object(const unsigned char **pp, long *plength, int *ptag,
111                     int *pclass, long omax)
112 {
113     int i, ret;
114     long l;
115     const unsigned char *p = *pp;
116     int tag, xclass, inf;
117     long max = omax;
118 
119     if (!max)
120         goto err;
121     ret = (*p & V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED);
122     xclass = (*p & V_ASN1_PRIVATE);
123     i = *p & V_ASN1_PRIMITIVE_TAG;
124     if (i == V_ASN1_PRIMITIVE_TAG) { /* high-tag */
125         p++;
126         if (--max == 0)
127             goto err;
128         l = 0;
129         while (*p & 0x80) {
130             l <<= 7L;
131             l |= *(p++) & 0x7f;
132             if (--max == 0)
133                 goto err;
134             if (l > (INT_MAX >> 7L))
135                 goto err;
136         }
137         l <<= 7L;
138         l |= *(p++) & 0x7f;
139         tag = (int)l;
140         if (--max == 0)
141             goto err;
142     } else {
143         tag = i;
144         p++;
145         if (--max == 0)
146             goto err;
147     }
148 
149     /* To avoid ambiguity with V_ASN1_NEG, impose a limit on universal tags. */
150     if (xclass == V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL && tag > V_ASN1_MAX_UNIVERSAL)
151         goto err;
152 
153     *ptag = tag;
154     *pclass = xclass;
155     if (!asn1_get_length(&p, &inf, plength, max))
156         goto err;
157 
158     if (inf && !(ret & V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED))
159         goto err;
160 
161 #if 0
162     fprintf(stderr, "p=%d + *plength=%ld > omax=%ld + *pp=%d  (%d > %d)\n",
163             (int)p, *plength, omax, (int)*pp, (int)(p + *plength),
164             (int)(omax + *pp));
165 
166 #endif
167     if (*plength > (omax - (p - *pp))) {
168         OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_TOO_LONG);
169         /*
170          * Set this so that even if things are not long enough the values are
171          * set correctly
172          */
173         ret |= 0x80;
174     }
175     *pp = p;
176     return (ret | inf);
177  err:
178     OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_HEADER_TOO_LONG);
179     return (0x80);
180 }
181 
asn1_get_length(const unsigned char ** pp,int * inf,long * rl,long max)182 static int asn1_get_length(const unsigned char **pp, int *inf, long *rl,
183                            long max)
184 {
185     const unsigned char *p = *pp;
186     unsigned long ret = 0;
187     unsigned long i;
188 
189     if (max-- < 1)
190         return 0;
191     if (*p == 0x80) {
192         *inf = 1;
193         ret = 0;
194         p++;
195     } else {
196         *inf = 0;
197         i = *p & 0x7f;
198         if (*(p++) & 0x80) {
199             if (i > sizeof(ret) || max < (long)i)
200                 return 0;
201             while (i-- > 0) {
202                 ret <<= 8L;
203                 ret |= *(p++);
204             }
205         } else
206             ret = i;
207     }
208     /*
209      * Bound the length to comfortably fit in an int. Lengths in this module
210      * often switch between int and long without overflow checks.
211      */
212     if (ret > INT_MAX / 2)
213         return 0;
214     *pp = p;
215     *rl = (long)ret;
216     return 1;
217 }
218 
219 /*
220  * class 0 is constructed constructed == 2 for indefinite length constructed
221  */
ASN1_put_object(unsigned char ** pp,int constructed,int length,int tag,int xclass)222 void ASN1_put_object(unsigned char **pp, int constructed, int length, int tag,
223                      int xclass)
224 {
225     unsigned char *p = *pp;
226     int i, ttag;
227 
228     i = (constructed) ? V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED : 0;
229     i |= (xclass & V_ASN1_PRIVATE);
230     if (tag < 31)
231         *(p++) = i | (tag & V_ASN1_PRIMITIVE_TAG);
232     else {
233         *(p++) = i | V_ASN1_PRIMITIVE_TAG;
234         for (i = 0, ttag = tag; ttag > 0; i++)
235             ttag >>= 7;
236         ttag = i;
237         while (i-- > 0) {
238             p[i] = tag & 0x7f;
239             if (i != (ttag - 1))
240                 p[i] |= 0x80;
241             tag >>= 7;
242         }
243         p += ttag;
244     }
245     if (constructed == 2)
246         *(p++) = 0x80;
247     else
248         asn1_put_length(&p, length);
249     *pp = p;
250 }
251 
ASN1_put_eoc(unsigned char ** pp)252 int ASN1_put_eoc(unsigned char **pp)
253 {
254     /* This function is no longer used in the library, but some external code
255      * uses it. */
256     unsigned char *p = *pp;
257     *p++ = 0;
258     *p++ = 0;
259     *pp = p;
260     return 2;
261 }
262 
asn1_put_length(unsigned char ** pp,int length)263 static void asn1_put_length(unsigned char **pp, int length)
264 {
265     unsigned char *p = *pp;
266     int i, l;
267     if (length <= 127)
268         *(p++) = (unsigned char)length;
269     else {
270         l = length;
271         for (i = 0; l > 0; i++)
272             l >>= 8;
273         *(p++) = i | 0x80;
274         l = i;
275         while (i-- > 0) {
276             p[i] = length & 0xff;
277             length >>= 8;
278         }
279         p += l;
280     }
281     *pp = p;
282 }
283 
ASN1_object_size(int constructed,int length,int tag)284 int ASN1_object_size(int constructed, int length, int tag)
285 {
286     int ret = 1;
287     if (length < 0)
288         return -1;
289     if (tag >= 31) {
290         while (tag > 0) {
291             tag >>= 7;
292             ret++;
293         }
294     }
295     if (constructed == 2) {
296         ret += 3;
297     } else {
298         ret++;
299         if (length > 127) {
300             int tmplen = length;
301             while (tmplen > 0) {
302                 tmplen >>= 8;
303                 ret++;
304             }
305         }
306     }
307     if (ret >= INT_MAX - length)
308         return -1;
309     return ret + length;
310 }
311 
ASN1_STRING_copy(ASN1_STRING * dst,const ASN1_STRING * str)312 int ASN1_STRING_copy(ASN1_STRING *dst, const ASN1_STRING *str)
313 {
314     if (str == NULL)
315         return 0;
316     if (!ASN1_STRING_set(dst, str->data, str->length))
317         return 0;
318     dst->type = str->type;
319     dst->flags = str->flags;
320     return 1;
321 }
322 
ASN1_STRING_dup(const ASN1_STRING * str)323 ASN1_STRING *ASN1_STRING_dup(const ASN1_STRING *str)
324 {
325     ASN1_STRING *ret;
326     if (!str)
327         return NULL;
328     ret = ASN1_STRING_new();
329     if (!ret)
330         return NULL;
331     if (!ASN1_STRING_copy(ret, str)) {
332         ASN1_STRING_free(ret);
333         return NULL;
334     }
335     return ret;
336 }
337 
ASN1_STRING_set(ASN1_STRING * str,const void * _data,int len)338 int ASN1_STRING_set(ASN1_STRING *str, const void *_data, int len)
339 {
340     unsigned char *c;
341     const char *data = _data;
342 
343     if (len < 0) {
344         if (data == NULL)
345             return (0);
346         else
347             len = strlen(data);
348     }
349     if ((str->length <= len) || (str->data == NULL)) {
350         c = str->data;
351         if (c == NULL)
352             str->data = OPENSSL_malloc(len + 1);
353         else
354             str->data = OPENSSL_realloc(c, len + 1);
355 
356         if (str->data == NULL) {
357             OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
358             str->data = c;
359             return (0);
360         }
361     }
362     str->length = len;
363     if (data != NULL) {
364         OPENSSL_memcpy(str->data, data, len);
365         /* an allowance for strings :-) */
366         str->data[len] = '\0';
367     }
368     return (1);
369 }
370 
ASN1_STRING_set0(ASN1_STRING * str,void * data,int len)371 void ASN1_STRING_set0(ASN1_STRING *str, void *data, int len)
372 {
373     if (str->data)
374         OPENSSL_free(str->data);
375     str->data = data;
376     str->length = len;
377 }
378 
ASN1_STRING_new(void)379 ASN1_STRING *ASN1_STRING_new(void)
380 {
381     return (ASN1_STRING_type_new(V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING));
382 }
383 
ASN1_STRING_type_new(int type)384 ASN1_STRING *ASN1_STRING_type_new(int type)
385 {
386     ASN1_STRING *ret;
387 
388     ret = (ASN1_STRING *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(ASN1_STRING));
389     if (ret == NULL) {
390         OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
391         return (NULL);
392     }
393     ret->length = 0;
394     ret->type = type;
395     ret->data = NULL;
396     ret->flags = 0;
397     return (ret);
398 }
399 
ASN1_STRING_free(ASN1_STRING * str)400 void ASN1_STRING_free(ASN1_STRING *str)
401 {
402     if (str == NULL)
403         return;
404     OPENSSL_free(str->data);
405     OPENSSL_free(str);
406 }
407 
ASN1_STRING_cmp(const ASN1_STRING * a,const ASN1_STRING * b)408 int ASN1_STRING_cmp(const ASN1_STRING *a, const ASN1_STRING *b)
409 {
410     int i;
411 
412     i = (a->length - b->length);
413     if (i == 0) {
414         i = OPENSSL_memcmp(a->data, b->data, a->length);
415         if (i == 0)
416             return (a->type - b->type);
417         else
418             return (i);
419     } else
420         return (i);
421 }
422 
ASN1_STRING_length(const ASN1_STRING * str)423 int ASN1_STRING_length(const ASN1_STRING *str)
424 {
425     return str->length;
426 }
427 
ASN1_STRING_type(const ASN1_STRING * str)428 int ASN1_STRING_type(const ASN1_STRING *str)
429 {
430     return str->type;
431 }
432 
ASN1_STRING_data(ASN1_STRING * str)433 unsigned char *ASN1_STRING_data(ASN1_STRING *str)
434 {
435     return str->data;
436 }
437 
ASN1_STRING_get0_data(const ASN1_STRING * str)438 const unsigned char *ASN1_STRING_get0_data(const ASN1_STRING *str)
439 {
440     return str->data;
441 }
442