1 /*
2  *
3  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
4  *
5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *   (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
17  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * NAME
22  *	shmget05.c
23  *
24  * DESCRIPTION
25  *	shmget05 - test for EACCES error
26  *
27  * ALGORITHM
28  *	create a shared memory segment with root only read & write permissions
29  *	fork a child process
30  *	if child
31  *	  set the ID of the child process to that of "nobody"
32  *	  loop if that option was specified
33  *	    call shmget() using the TEST() macro
34  *	    check the errno value
35  *	      issue a PASS message if we get EACCES
36  *	    otherwise, the tests fails
37  *	      issue a FAIL message
38  *	  call cleanup
39  *	if parent
40  *	  wait for child to exit
41  *	  remove the shared memory segment
42  *
43  * USAGE:  <for command-line>
44  *  shmget05 [-c n] [-e] [-i n] [-I x] [-P x] [-t]
45  *     where,  -c n : Run n copies concurrently.
46  *             -e   : Turn on errno logging.
47  *	       -i n : Execute test n times.
48  *	       -I x : Execute test for x seconds.
49  *	       -P x : Pause for x seconds between iterations.
50  *	       -t   : Turn on syscall timing.
51  *
52  * HISTORY
53  *	03/2001 - Written by Wayne Boyer
54  *
55  * RESTRICTIONS
56  *	test must be run at root
57  */
58 
59 #include "ipcshm.h"
60 #include <sys/types.h>
61 #include <sys/wait.h>
62 #include "safe_macros.h"
63 
64 char *TCID = "shmget05";
65 int TST_TOTAL = 1;
66 
67 int shm_id_1 = -1;
68 
69 uid_t ltp_uid;
70 char *ltp_user = "nobody";
71 
main(int ac,char ** av)72 int main(int ac, char **av)
73 {
74 	int pid;
75 	void do_child(void);
76 
77 	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
78 
79 	setup();		/* global setup */
80 
81 	if ((pid = FORK_OR_VFORK()) == -1) {
82 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "could not fork");
83 	}
84 
85 	if (pid == 0) {		/* child */
86 		/* set the user ID of the child to the non root user */
87 		if (setuid(ltp_uid) == -1) {
88 			tst_resm(TBROK, "setuid() failed");
89 			exit(1);
90 		}
91 
92 		do_child();
93 
94 		cleanup();
95 
96 	} else {		/* parent */
97 		/* wait for the child to return */
98 		SAFE_WAITPID(cleanup, pid, NULL, 0);
99 
100 		/* if it exists, remove the shared memory resource */
101 		rm_shm(shm_id_1);
102 
103 		tst_rmdir();
104 	}
105 	tst_exit();
106 }
107 
108 /*
109  * do_child - make the TEST call as the child process
110  */
do_child(void)111 void do_child(void)
112 {
113 	int lc;
114 
115 	/* The following loop checks looping state if -i option given */
116 
117 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
118 		/* reset tst_count in case we are looping */
119 		tst_count = 0;
120 
121 		/*
122 		 * Look for a failure ...
123 		 */
124 
125 		TEST(shmget(shmkey, SHM_SIZE, SHM_RW));
126 
127 		if (TEST_RETURN != -1) {
128 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "call succeeded when error expected");
129 			continue;
130 		}
131 
132 		switch (TEST_ERRNO) {
133 		case EACCES:
134 			tst_resm(TPASS, "expected failure - errno = "
135 				 "%d : %s", TEST_ERRNO, strerror(TEST_ERRNO));
136 			break;
137 		default:
138 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "call failed with an "
139 				 "unexpected error - %d : %s",
140 				 TEST_ERRNO, strerror(TEST_ERRNO));
141 			break;
142 		}
143 	}
144 }
145 
146 /*
147  * setup() - performs all the ONE TIME setup for this test.
148  */
setup(void)149 void setup(void)
150 {
151 	tst_require_root();
152 
153 	tst_sig(FORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);
154 
155 	TEST_PAUSE;
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * Create a temporary directory and cd into it.
159 	 * This helps to ensure that a unique msgkey is created.
160 	 * See ../lib/libipc.c for more information.
161 	 */
162 	tst_tmpdir();
163 
164 	/* get an IPC resource key */
165 	shmkey = getipckey();
166 
167 	/* create a shared memory segment with read and write permissions */
168 	if ((shm_id_1 = shmget(shmkey, SHM_SIZE,
169 			       SHM_RW | IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL)) == -1) {
170 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "Failed to create shared memory "
171 			 "segment in setup");
172 	}
173 
174 	/* get the userid for a non root user */
175 	ltp_uid = getuserid(ltp_user);
176 }
177 
178 /*
179  * cleanup() - performs all the ONE TIME cleanup for this test at completion
180  * 	       or premature exit.
181  */
cleanup(void)182 void cleanup(void)
183 {
184 
185 }
186