1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2020 Raspberry Pi
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 
24 #include "compiler/v3d_compiler.h"
25 #include "compiler/nir/nir_builder.h"
26 #include <math.h>
27 
28 /**
29  * Lowers line smoothing by modifying the alpha component of fragment outputs
30  * using the distance from the center of the line.
31  */
32 
33 struct lower_line_smooth_state {
34         nir_shader *shader;
35         nir_variable *coverage;
36 };
37 
38 static void
lower_line_smooth_intrinsic(struct lower_line_smooth_state * state,nir_builder * b,nir_intrinsic_instr * intr)39 lower_line_smooth_intrinsic(struct lower_line_smooth_state *state,
40                             nir_builder *b,
41                             nir_intrinsic_instr *intr)
42 {
43         b->cursor = nir_before_instr(&intr->instr);
44 
45         nir_ssa_def *one = nir_imm_float(b, 1.0f);
46 
47         nir_ssa_def *coverage = nir_load_var(b, state->coverage);
48 
49         nir_ssa_def *new_val = nir_fmul(b, nir_vec4(b, one, one, one, coverage),
50                                         intr->src[0].ssa);
51 
52         nir_instr_rewrite_src(&intr->instr,
53                               &intr->src[0],
54                               nir_src_for_ssa(new_val));
55 }
56 
57 static void
lower_line_smooth_func(struct lower_line_smooth_state * state,nir_function_impl * impl)58 lower_line_smooth_func(struct lower_line_smooth_state *state,
59                        nir_function_impl *impl)
60 {
61         nir_builder b;
62 
63         nir_builder_init(&b, impl);
64 
65         nir_foreach_block(block, impl) {
66                 nir_foreach_instr_safe(instr, block) {
67                         if (instr->type != nir_instr_type_intrinsic)
68                                 continue;
69 
70                         nir_intrinsic_instr *intr =
71                                 nir_instr_as_intrinsic(instr);
72 
73                         if (intr->intrinsic != nir_intrinsic_store_output ||
74                             nir_intrinsic_base(intr) != 0 ||
75                             intr->num_components != 4 ||
76                             !intr->src[0].is_ssa)
77                                 continue;
78 
79                         lower_line_smooth_intrinsic(state, &b, intr);
80                 }
81         }
82 }
83 
84 static void
initialise_coverage_var(struct lower_line_smooth_state * state,nir_function_impl * impl)85 initialise_coverage_var(struct lower_line_smooth_state *state,
86                         nir_function_impl *impl)
87 {
88         nir_builder b;
89 
90         nir_builder_init(&b, impl);
91 
92         b.cursor = nir_before_block(nir_start_block(impl));
93 
94         nir_ssa_def *line_width = nir_load_line_width(&b);
95 
96         nir_ssa_def *real_line_width = nir_load_aa_line_width(&b);
97 
98         /* The line coord varies from 0.0 to 1.0 across the width of the line */
99         nir_ssa_def *line_coord = nir_load_line_coord(&b);
100 
101         /* fabs(line_coord - 0.5) * real_line_width */
102         nir_ssa_def *pixels_from_center =
103                 nir_fmul(&b, real_line_width,
104                          nir_fabs(&b, nir_fsub(&b, line_coord,
105                                                nir_imm_float(&b, 0.5f))));
106 
107         /* 0.5 - 1/√2 * (pixels_from_center - line_width * 0.5) */
108         nir_ssa_def *coverage =
109                 nir_fsub(&b,
110                          nir_imm_float(&b, 0.5f),
111                          nir_fmul(&b,
112                                   nir_imm_float(&b, 1.0f / M_SQRT2),
113                                   nir_fsub(&b, pixels_from_center,
114                                            nir_fmul(&b,
115                                                     line_width,
116                                                     nir_imm_float(&b, 0.5f)))));
117 
118         /* Discard fragments that aren’t covered at all by the line */
119         nir_ssa_def *outside = nir_fge(&b, nir_imm_float(&b, 0.0f), coverage);
120 
121         nir_intrinsic_instr *discard =
122                 nir_intrinsic_instr_create(state->shader,
123                                            nir_intrinsic_discard_if);
124         discard->src[0] = nir_src_for_ssa(outside);
125         nir_builder_instr_insert(&b, &discard->instr);
126 
127         /* Clamp to at most 1.0. If it was less than 0.0 then the fragment will
128          * be discarded so we don’t need to handle that.
129          */
130         nir_ssa_def *clamped = nir_fmin(&b, coverage, nir_imm_float(&b, 1.0f));
131 
132         nir_store_var(&b, state->coverage, clamped, 0x1 /* writemask */);
133 }
134 
135 static nir_variable *
make_coverage_var(nir_shader * s)136 make_coverage_var(nir_shader *s)
137 {
138         nir_variable *var = nir_variable_create(s,
139                                                 nir_var_shader_temp,
140                                                 glsl_float_type(),
141                                                 "line_coverage");
142         var->data.how_declared = nir_var_hidden;
143 
144         return var;
145 }
146 
147 void
v3d_nir_lower_line_smooth(nir_shader * s)148 v3d_nir_lower_line_smooth(nir_shader *s)
149 {
150         assert(s->info.stage == MESA_SHADER_FRAGMENT);
151 
152         struct lower_line_smooth_state state = {
153                 .shader = s,
154                 .coverage = make_coverage_var(s),
155         };
156 
157         nir_foreach_function(function, s) {
158                 if (function->is_entrypoint)
159                         initialise_coverage_var(&state, function->impl);
160 
161                 lower_line_smooth_func(&state, function->impl);
162         }
163 }
164