1 /**************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Copyright 2008-2010 VMware, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12  * the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
15  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
16  * of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
19  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
20  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL VMWARE AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR
22  * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
23  * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
24  * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  **************************************************************************/
27 
28 
29 /*
30  * Memory alignment wrappers.
31  */
32 
33 
34 #ifndef _OS_MEMORY_H_
35 #error "Must not be included directly. Include os_memory.h instead"
36 #endif
37 
38 
39 /**
40  * Add two size_t values with integer overflow check.
41  * TODO: leverage __builtin_add_overflow where available
42  */
43 static inline bool
add_overflow_size_t(size_t a,size_t b,size_t * res)44 add_overflow_size_t(size_t a, size_t b, size_t *res)
45 {
46    *res = a + b;
47    return *res < a || *res < b;
48 }
49 
50 
51 #if defined(HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN)
52 
53 static inline void *
os_malloc_aligned(size_t size,size_t alignment)54 os_malloc_aligned(size_t size, size_t alignment)
55 {
56    void *ptr;
57    alignment = (alignment + sizeof(void*) - 1) & ~(sizeof(void*) - 1);
58    if(posix_memalign(&ptr, alignment, size) != 0)
59       return NULL;
60    return ptr;
61 }
62 
63 #define os_free_aligned(_ptr) free(_ptr)
64 
65 #else
66 
67 /**
68  * Return memory on given byte alignment
69  */
70 static inline void *
os_malloc_aligned(size_t size,size_t alignment)71 os_malloc_aligned(size_t size, size_t alignment)
72 {
73    char *ptr, *buf;
74    size_t alloc_size;
75 
76    /*
77     * Calculate
78     *
79     *   alloc_size = size + alignment + sizeof(void *)
80     *
81     * while checking for overflow.
82     */
83    if (add_overflow_size_t(size, alignment, &alloc_size) ||
84        add_overflow_size_t(alloc_size, sizeof(void *), &alloc_size)) {
85       return NULL;
86    }
87 
88    ptr = (char *) os_malloc(alloc_size);
89    if (!ptr)
90       return NULL;
91 
92    buf = (char *)(((uintptr_t)ptr + sizeof(void *) + alignment - 1) & ~((uintptr_t)(alignment - 1)));
93    *(char **)(buf - sizeof(void *)) = ptr;
94 
95    return buf;
96 }
97 
98 
99 /**
100  * Free memory returned by os_malloc_aligned().
101  */
102 static inline void
os_free_aligned(void * ptr)103 os_free_aligned(void *ptr)
104 {
105    if (ptr) {
106       void **cubbyHole = (void **) ((char *) ptr - sizeof(void *));
107       void *realAddr = *cubbyHole;
108       os_free(realAddr);
109    }
110 }
111 
112 #endif
113 
114 /**
115  * Reallocate memeory, with alignment
116  */
117 static inline void *
os_realloc_aligned(void * ptr,size_t oldsize,size_t newsize,size_t alignment)118 os_realloc_aligned(void *ptr, size_t oldsize, size_t newsize, size_t alignment)
119 {
120    const size_t copySize = MIN2(oldsize, newsize);
121    void *newBuf = os_malloc_aligned(newsize, alignment);
122    if (newBuf && ptr && copySize > 0) {
123       memcpy(newBuf, ptr, copySize);
124    }
125 
126    os_free_aligned(ptr);
127    return newBuf;
128 }
129