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75<h1><a href="toolresults_v1beta3.html">Cloud Tool Results API</a> . <a href="toolresults_v1beta3.projects.html">projects</a> . <a href="toolresults_v1beta3.projects.histories.html">histories</a> . <a href="toolresults_v1beta3.projects.histories.executions.html">executions</a></h1>
76<h2>Instance Methods</h2>
77<p class="toc_element">
78  <code><a href="toolresults_v1beta3.projects.histories.executions.clusters.html">clusters()</a></code>
79</p>
80<p class="firstline">Returns the clusters Resource.</p>
81
82<p class="toc_element">
83  <code><a href="toolresults_v1beta3.projects.histories.executions.steps.html">steps()</a></code>
84</p>
85<p class="firstline">Returns the steps Resource.</p>
86
87<p class="toc_element">
88  <code><a href="#create">create(projectId, historyId, body, requestId=None)</a></code></p>
89<p class="firstline">Creates an Execution.</p>
90<p class="toc_element">
91  <code><a href="#get">get(projectId, historyId, executionId)</a></code></p>
92<p class="firstline">Gets an Execution.</p>
93<p class="toc_element">
94  <code><a href="#list">list(projectId, historyId, pageToken=None, pageSize=None)</a></code></p>
95<p class="firstline">Lists Executions for a given History.</p>
96<p class="toc_element">
97  <code><a href="#list_next">list_next(previous_request, previous_response)</a></code></p>
98<p class="firstline">Retrieves the next page of results.</p>
99<p class="toc_element">
100  <code><a href="#patch">patch(projectId, historyId, executionId, body, requestId=None)</a></code></p>
101<p class="firstline">Updates an existing Execution with the supplied partial entity.</p>
102<h3>Method Details</h3>
103<div class="method">
104    <code class="details" id="create">create(projectId, historyId, body, requestId=None)</code>
105  <pre>Creates an Execution.
106
107The returned Execution will have the id set.
108
109May return any of the following canonical error codes:
110
111- PERMISSION_DENIED - if the user is not authorized to write to project - INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the request is malformed - NOT_FOUND - if the containing History does not exist
112
113Args:
114  projectId: string, A Project id.
115
116Required. (required)
117  historyId: string, A History id.
118
119Required. (required)
120  body: object, The request body. (required)
121    The object takes the form of:
122
123{ # An Execution represents a collection of Steps. For instance, it could represent: - a mobile test executed across a range of device configurations - a jenkins job with a build step followed by a test step
124      #
125      # The maximum size of an execution message is 1 MiB.
126      #
127      # An Execution can be updated until its state is set to COMPLETE at which point it becomes immutable.
128    "testExecutionMatrixId": "A String", # TestExecution Matrix ID that the TestExecutionService uses.
129        #
130        # - In response: present if set by create - In create: optional - In update: never set
131    "specification": { # The details about how to run the execution. # Lightweight information about execution request.
132        #
133        # - In response: present if set by create - In create: optional - In update: optional
134      "androidTest": { # An Android mobile test specification. # An Android mobile test execution specification.
135        "androidAppInfo": { # Android app information. # Information about the application under test.
136          "versionCode": "A String", # The internal version code of the app. Optional.
137          "packageName": "A String", # The package name of the app. Required.
138          "name": "A String", # The name of the app. Optional
139          "versionName": "A String", # The version name of the app. Optional.
140        },
141        "androidRoboTest": { # A test of an android application that explores the application on a virtual or physical Android device, finding culprits and crashes as it goes. # An Android robo test.
142          "appInitialActivity": "A String", # The initial activity that should be used to start the app. Optional
143          "bootstrapPackageId": "A String", # The java package for the bootstrap. Optional
144          "bootstrapRunnerClass": "A String", # The runner class for the bootstrap. Optional
145          "maxDepth": 42, # The max depth of the traversal stack Robo can explore. Optional
146          "maxSteps": 42, # The max number of steps/actions Robo can execute. Default is no limit (0). Optional
147        },
148        "testTimeout": { # A Duration represents a signed, fixed-length span of time represented as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution. It is independent of any calendar and concepts like "day" or "month". It is related to Timestamp in that the difference between two Timestamp values is a Duration and it can be added or subtracted from a Timestamp. Range is approximately +-10,000 years. # Max time a test is allowed to run before it is automatically cancelled.
149            #
150            # # Examples
151            #
152            # Example 1: Compute Duration from two Timestamps in pseudo code.
153            #
154            # Timestamp start = ...; Timestamp end = ...; Duration duration = ...;
155            #
156            # duration.seconds = end.seconds - start.seconds; duration.nanos = end.nanos - start.nanos;
157            #
158            # if (duration.seconds  0) { duration.seconds += 1; duration.nanos -= 1000000000; } else if (durations.seconds > 0 && duration.nanos < 0) { duration.seconds -= 1; duration.nanos += 1000000000; }
159            #
160            # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from Timestamp + Duration in pseudo code.
161            #
162            # Timestamp start = ...; Duration duration = ...; Timestamp end = ...;
163            #
164            # end.seconds = start.seconds + duration.seconds; end.nanos = start.nanos + duration.nanos;
165            #
166            # if (end.nanos = 1000000000) { end.seconds += 1; end.nanos -= 1000000000; }
167            #
168            # Example 3: Compute Duration from datetime.timedelta in Python.
169            #
170            # td = datetime.timedelta(days=3, minutes=10) duration = Duration() duration.FromTimedelta(td)
171            #
172            # # JSON Mapping
173            #
174            # In JSON format, the Duration type is encoded as a string rather than an object, where the string ends in the suffix "s" (indicating seconds) and is preceded by the number of seconds, with nanoseconds expressed as fractional seconds. For example, 3 seconds with 0 nanoseconds should be encoded in JSON format as "3s", while 3 seconds and 1 nanosecond should be expressed in JSON format as "3.000000001s", and 3 seconds and 1 microsecond should be expressed in JSON format as "3.000001s".
175          "nanos": 42, # Signed fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution of the span of time. Durations less than one second are represented with a 0 `seconds` field and a positive or negative `nanos` field. For durations of one second or more, a non-zero value for the `nanos` field must be of the same sign as the `seconds` field. Must be from -999,999,999 to +999,999,999 inclusive.
176          "seconds": "A String", # Signed seconds of the span of time. Must be from -315,576,000,000 to +315,576,000,000 inclusive. Note: these bounds are computed from: 60 sec/min * 60 min/hr * 24 hr/day * 365.25 days/year * 10000 years
177        },
178        "androidInstrumentationTest": { # A test of an Android application that can control an Android component independently of its normal lifecycle. # An Android instrumentation test.
179            #
180            # See  for more information on types of Android tests.
181          "useOrchestrator": True or False, # The flag indicates whether Android Test Orchestrator will be used to run test or not.
182          "testRunnerClass": "A String", # The InstrumentationTestRunner class. Required
183          "testPackageId": "A String", # The java package for the test to be executed. Required
184          "testTargets": [ # Each target must be fully qualified with the package name or class name, in one of these formats: - "package package_name" - "class package_name.class_name" - "class package_name.class_name#method_name"
185              #
186              # If empty, all targets in the module will be run.
187            "A String",
188          ],
189        },
190      },
191    },
192    "creationTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or local calendar, encoded as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution. The count is relative to an epoch at UTC midnight on January 1, 1970, in the proleptic Gregorian calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. # The time when the Execution was created.
193        #
194        # This value will be set automatically when CreateExecution is called.
195        #
196        # - In response: always set - In create/update request: never set
197        #
198        # All minutes are 60 seconds long. Leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation, using a [24-hour linear smear](https://developers.google.com/time/smear).
199        #
200        # The range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) date strings.
201        #
202        # # Examples
203        #
204        # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
205        #
206        # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
207        #
208        # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
209        #
210        # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
211        #
212        # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
213        #
214        # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
215        #
216        # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
217        #
218        # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
219        #
220        # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
221        #
222        # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
223        #
224        # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
225        #
226        #
227        #
228        # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
229        #
230        # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
231        #
232        # # JSON Mapping
233        #
234        # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required. A proto3 JSON serializer should always use UTC (as indicated by "Z") when printing the Timestamp type and a proto3 JSON parser should be able to accept both UTC and other timezones (as indicated by an offset).
235        #
236        # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
237        #
238        # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString) method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://www.joda.org/joda-time/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime%2D%2D ) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
239      "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
240      "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
241    },
242    "executionId": "A String", # A unique identifier within a History for this Execution.
243        #
244        # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set or overwritten by the caller.
245        #
246        # - In response always set - In create/update request: never set
247    "state": "A String", # The initial state is IN_PROGRESS.
248        #
249        # The only legal state transitions is from IN_PROGRESS to COMPLETE.
250        #
251        # A PRECONDITION_FAILED will be returned if an invalid transition is requested.
252        #
253        # The state can only be set to COMPLETE once. A FAILED_PRECONDITION will be returned if the state is set to COMPLETE multiple times.
254        #
255        # If the state is set to COMPLETE, all the in-progress steps within the execution will be set as COMPLETE. If the outcome of the step is not set, the outcome will be set to INCONCLUSIVE.
256        #
257        # - In response always set - In create/update request: optional
258    "completionTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or local calendar, encoded as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution. The count is relative to an epoch at UTC midnight on January 1, 1970, in the proleptic Gregorian calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. # The time when the Execution status transitioned to COMPLETE.
259        #
260        # This value will be set automatically when state transitions to COMPLETE.
261        #
262        # - In response: set if the execution state is COMPLETE. - In create/update request: never set
263        #
264        # All minutes are 60 seconds long. Leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation, using a [24-hour linear smear](https://developers.google.com/time/smear).
265        #
266        # The range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) date strings.
267        #
268        # # Examples
269        #
270        # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
271        #
272        # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
273        #
274        # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
275        #
276        # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
277        #
278        # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
279        #
280        # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
281        #
282        # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
283        #
284        # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
285        #
286        # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
287        #
288        # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
289        #
290        # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
291        #
292        #
293        #
294        # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
295        #
296        # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
297        #
298        # # JSON Mapping
299        #
300        # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required. A proto3 JSON serializer should always use UTC (as indicated by "Z") when printing the Timestamp type and a proto3 JSON parser should be able to accept both UTC and other timezones (as indicated by an offset).
301        #
302        # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
303        #
304        # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString) method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://www.joda.org/joda-time/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime%2D%2D ) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
305      "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
306      "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
307    },
308    "outcome": { # Interprets a result so that humans and machines can act on it. # Classify the result, for example into SUCCESS or FAILURE
309        #
310        # - In response: present if set by create/update request - In create/update request: optional
311      "inconclusiveDetail": { # Details for an outcome with an INCONCLUSIVE outcome summary. # More information about an INCONCLUSIVE outcome.
312          #
313          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not INCONCLUSIVE.
314          #
315          # Optional
316        "infrastructureFailure": True or False, # If the test runner could not determine success or failure because the test depends on a component other than the system under test which failed.
317            #
318            # For example, a mobile test requires provisioning a device where the test executes, and that provisioning can fail.
319        "abortedByUser": True or False, # If the end user aborted the test execution before a pass or fail could be determined. For example, the user pressed ctrl-c which sent a kill signal to the test runner while the test was running.
320      },
321      "skippedDetail": { # Details for an outcome with a SKIPPED outcome summary. # More information about a SKIPPED outcome.
322          #
323          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SKIPPED.
324          #
325          # Optional
326        "incompatibleAppVersion": True or False, # If the App doesn't support the specific API level.
327        "incompatibleArchitecture": True or False, # If the App doesn't run on the specific architecture, for example, x86.
328        "incompatibleDevice": True or False, # If the requested OS version doesn't run on the specific device model.
329      },
330      "successDetail": { # Details for an outcome with a SUCCESS outcome summary. # More information about a SUCCESS outcome.
331          #
332          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SUCCESS.
333          #
334          # Optional
335        "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process other than the app crashed.
336      },
337      "failureDetail": { # Details for an outcome with a FAILURE outcome summary. # More information about a FAILURE outcome.
338          #
339          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not FAILURE.
340          #
341          # Optional
342        "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process (including any other than the app) crashed.
343        "crashed": True or False, # If the failure was severe because the system (app) under test crashed.
344        "unableToCrawl": True or False, # If the robo was unable to crawl the app; perhaps because the app did not start.
345        "notInstalled": True or False, # If an app is not installed and thus no test can be run with the app. This might be caused by trying to run a test on an unsupported platform.
346        "timedOut": True or False, # If the test overran some time limit, and that is why it failed.
347      },
348      "summary": "A String", # The simplest way to interpret a result.
349          #
350          # Required
351    },
352  }
353
354  requestId: string, A unique request ID for server to detect duplicated requests. For example, a UUID.
355
356Optional, but strongly recommended.
357
358Returns:
359  An object of the form:
360
361    { # An Execution represents a collection of Steps. For instance, it could represent: - a mobile test executed across a range of device configurations - a jenkins job with a build step followed by a test step
362        #
363        # The maximum size of an execution message is 1 MiB.
364        #
365        # An Execution can be updated until its state is set to COMPLETE at which point it becomes immutable.
366      "testExecutionMatrixId": "A String", # TestExecution Matrix ID that the TestExecutionService uses.
367          #
368          # - In response: present if set by create - In create: optional - In update: never set
369      "specification": { # The details about how to run the execution. # Lightweight information about execution request.
370          #
371          # - In response: present if set by create - In create: optional - In update: optional
372        "androidTest": { # An Android mobile test specification. # An Android mobile test execution specification.
373          "androidAppInfo": { # Android app information. # Information about the application under test.
374            "versionCode": "A String", # The internal version code of the app. Optional.
375            "packageName": "A String", # The package name of the app. Required.
376            "name": "A String", # The name of the app. Optional
377            "versionName": "A String", # The version name of the app. Optional.
378          },
379          "androidRoboTest": { # A test of an android application that explores the application on a virtual or physical Android device, finding culprits and crashes as it goes. # An Android robo test.
380            "appInitialActivity": "A String", # The initial activity that should be used to start the app. Optional
381            "bootstrapPackageId": "A String", # The java package for the bootstrap. Optional
382            "bootstrapRunnerClass": "A String", # The runner class for the bootstrap. Optional
383            "maxDepth": 42, # The max depth of the traversal stack Robo can explore. Optional
384            "maxSteps": 42, # The max number of steps/actions Robo can execute. Default is no limit (0). Optional
385          },
386          "testTimeout": { # A Duration represents a signed, fixed-length span of time represented as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution. It is independent of any calendar and concepts like "day" or "month". It is related to Timestamp in that the difference between two Timestamp values is a Duration and it can be added or subtracted from a Timestamp. Range is approximately +-10,000 years. # Max time a test is allowed to run before it is automatically cancelled.
387              #
388              # # Examples
389              #
390              # Example 1: Compute Duration from two Timestamps in pseudo code.
391              #
392              # Timestamp start = ...; Timestamp end = ...; Duration duration = ...;
393              #
394              # duration.seconds = end.seconds - start.seconds; duration.nanos = end.nanos - start.nanos;
395              #
396              # if (duration.seconds  0) { duration.seconds += 1; duration.nanos -= 1000000000; } else if (durations.seconds > 0 && duration.nanos < 0) { duration.seconds -= 1; duration.nanos += 1000000000; }
397              #
398              # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from Timestamp + Duration in pseudo code.
399              #
400              # Timestamp start = ...; Duration duration = ...; Timestamp end = ...;
401              #
402              # end.seconds = start.seconds + duration.seconds; end.nanos = start.nanos + duration.nanos;
403              #
404              # if (end.nanos = 1000000000) { end.seconds += 1; end.nanos -= 1000000000; }
405              #
406              # Example 3: Compute Duration from datetime.timedelta in Python.
407              #
408              # td = datetime.timedelta(days=3, minutes=10) duration = Duration() duration.FromTimedelta(td)
409              #
410              # # JSON Mapping
411              #
412              # In JSON format, the Duration type is encoded as a string rather than an object, where the string ends in the suffix "s" (indicating seconds) and is preceded by the number of seconds, with nanoseconds expressed as fractional seconds. For example, 3 seconds with 0 nanoseconds should be encoded in JSON format as "3s", while 3 seconds and 1 nanosecond should be expressed in JSON format as "3.000000001s", and 3 seconds and 1 microsecond should be expressed in JSON format as "3.000001s".
413            "nanos": 42, # Signed fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution of the span of time. Durations less than one second are represented with a 0 `seconds` field and a positive or negative `nanos` field. For durations of one second or more, a non-zero value for the `nanos` field must be of the same sign as the `seconds` field. Must be from -999,999,999 to +999,999,999 inclusive.
414            "seconds": "A String", # Signed seconds of the span of time. Must be from -315,576,000,000 to +315,576,000,000 inclusive. Note: these bounds are computed from: 60 sec/min * 60 min/hr * 24 hr/day * 365.25 days/year * 10000 years
415          },
416          "androidInstrumentationTest": { # A test of an Android application that can control an Android component independently of its normal lifecycle. # An Android instrumentation test.
417              #
418              # See  for more information on types of Android tests.
419            "useOrchestrator": True or False, # The flag indicates whether Android Test Orchestrator will be used to run test or not.
420            "testRunnerClass": "A String", # The InstrumentationTestRunner class. Required
421            "testPackageId": "A String", # The java package for the test to be executed. Required
422            "testTargets": [ # Each target must be fully qualified with the package name or class name, in one of these formats: - "package package_name" - "class package_name.class_name" - "class package_name.class_name#method_name"
423                #
424                # If empty, all targets in the module will be run.
425              "A String",
426            ],
427          },
428        },
429      },
430      "creationTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or local calendar, encoded as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution. The count is relative to an epoch at UTC midnight on January 1, 1970, in the proleptic Gregorian calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. # The time when the Execution was created.
431          #
432          # This value will be set automatically when CreateExecution is called.
433          #
434          # - In response: always set - In create/update request: never set
435          #
436          # All minutes are 60 seconds long. Leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation, using a [24-hour linear smear](https://developers.google.com/time/smear).
437          #
438          # The range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) date strings.
439          #
440          # # Examples
441          #
442          # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
443          #
444          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
445          #
446          # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
447          #
448          # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
449          #
450          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
451          #
452          # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
453          #
454          # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
455          #
456          # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
457          #
458          # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
459          #
460          # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
461          #
462          # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
463          #
464          #
465          #
466          # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
467          #
468          # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
469          #
470          # # JSON Mapping
471          #
472          # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required. A proto3 JSON serializer should always use UTC (as indicated by "Z") when printing the Timestamp type and a proto3 JSON parser should be able to accept both UTC and other timezones (as indicated by an offset).
473          #
474          # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
475          #
476          # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString) method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://www.joda.org/joda-time/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime%2D%2D ) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
477        "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
478        "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
479      },
480      "executionId": "A String", # A unique identifier within a History for this Execution.
481          #
482          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set or overwritten by the caller.
483          #
484          # - In response always set - In create/update request: never set
485      "state": "A String", # The initial state is IN_PROGRESS.
486          #
487          # The only legal state transitions is from IN_PROGRESS to COMPLETE.
488          #
489          # A PRECONDITION_FAILED will be returned if an invalid transition is requested.
490          #
491          # The state can only be set to COMPLETE once. A FAILED_PRECONDITION will be returned if the state is set to COMPLETE multiple times.
492          #
493          # If the state is set to COMPLETE, all the in-progress steps within the execution will be set as COMPLETE. If the outcome of the step is not set, the outcome will be set to INCONCLUSIVE.
494          #
495          # - In response always set - In create/update request: optional
496      "completionTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or local calendar, encoded as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution. The count is relative to an epoch at UTC midnight on January 1, 1970, in the proleptic Gregorian calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. # The time when the Execution status transitioned to COMPLETE.
497          #
498          # This value will be set automatically when state transitions to COMPLETE.
499          #
500          # - In response: set if the execution state is COMPLETE. - In create/update request: never set
501          #
502          # All minutes are 60 seconds long. Leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation, using a [24-hour linear smear](https://developers.google.com/time/smear).
503          #
504          # The range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) date strings.
505          #
506          # # Examples
507          #
508          # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
509          #
510          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
511          #
512          # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
513          #
514          # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
515          #
516          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
517          #
518          # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
519          #
520          # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
521          #
522          # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
523          #
524          # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
525          #
526          # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
527          #
528          # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
529          #
530          #
531          #
532          # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
533          #
534          # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
535          #
536          # # JSON Mapping
537          #
538          # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required. A proto3 JSON serializer should always use UTC (as indicated by "Z") when printing the Timestamp type and a proto3 JSON parser should be able to accept both UTC and other timezones (as indicated by an offset).
539          #
540          # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
541          #
542          # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString) method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://www.joda.org/joda-time/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime%2D%2D ) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
543        "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
544        "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
545      },
546      "outcome": { # Interprets a result so that humans and machines can act on it. # Classify the result, for example into SUCCESS or FAILURE
547          #
548          # - In response: present if set by create/update request - In create/update request: optional
549        "inconclusiveDetail": { # Details for an outcome with an INCONCLUSIVE outcome summary. # More information about an INCONCLUSIVE outcome.
550            #
551            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not INCONCLUSIVE.
552            #
553            # Optional
554          "infrastructureFailure": True or False, # If the test runner could not determine success or failure because the test depends on a component other than the system under test which failed.
555              #
556              # For example, a mobile test requires provisioning a device where the test executes, and that provisioning can fail.
557          "abortedByUser": True or False, # If the end user aborted the test execution before a pass or fail could be determined. For example, the user pressed ctrl-c which sent a kill signal to the test runner while the test was running.
558        },
559        "skippedDetail": { # Details for an outcome with a SKIPPED outcome summary. # More information about a SKIPPED outcome.
560            #
561            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SKIPPED.
562            #
563            # Optional
564          "incompatibleAppVersion": True or False, # If the App doesn't support the specific API level.
565          "incompatibleArchitecture": True or False, # If the App doesn't run on the specific architecture, for example, x86.
566          "incompatibleDevice": True or False, # If the requested OS version doesn't run on the specific device model.
567        },
568        "successDetail": { # Details for an outcome with a SUCCESS outcome summary. # More information about a SUCCESS outcome.
569            #
570            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SUCCESS.
571            #
572            # Optional
573          "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process other than the app crashed.
574        },
575        "failureDetail": { # Details for an outcome with a FAILURE outcome summary. # More information about a FAILURE outcome.
576            #
577            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not FAILURE.
578            #
579            # Optional
580          "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process (including any other than the app) crashed.
581          "crashed": True or False, # If the failure was severe because the system (app) under test crashed.
582          "unableToCrawl": True or False, # If the robo was unable to crawl the app; perhaps because the app did not start.
583          "notInstalled": True or False, # If an app is not installed and thus no test can be run with the app. This might be caused by trying to run a test on an unsupported platform.
584          "timedOut": True or False, # If the test overran some time limit, and that is why it failed.
585        },
586        "summary": "A String", # The simplest way to interpret a result.
587            #
588            # Required
589      },
590    }</pre>
591</div>
592
593<div class="method">
594    <code class="details" id="get">get(projectId, historyId, executionId)</code>
595  <pre>Gets an Execution.
596
597May return any of the following canonical error codes:
598
599- PERMISSION_DENIED - if the user is not authorized to write to project - INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the request is malformed - NOT_FOUND - if the Execution does not exist
600
601Args:
602  projectId: string, A Project id.
603
604Required. (required)
605  historyId: string, A History id.
606
607Required. (required)
608  executionId: string, An Execution id.
609
610Required. (required)
611
612Returns:
613  An object of the form:
614
615    { # An Execution represents a collection of Steps. For instance, it could represent: - a mobile test executed across a range of device configurations - a jenkins job with a build step followed by a test step
616        #
617        # The maximum size of an execution message is 1 MiB.
618        #
619        # An Execution can be updated until its state is set to COMPLETE at which point it becomes immutable.
620      "testExecutionMatrixId": "A String", # TestExecution Matrix ID that the TestExecutionService uses.
621          #
622          # - In response: present if set by create - In create: optional - In update: never set
623      "specification": { # The details about how to run the execution. # Lightweight information about execution request.
624          #
625          # - In response: present if set by create - In create: optional - In update: optional
626        "androidTest": { # An Android mobile test specification. # An Android mobile test execution specification.
627          "androidAppInfo": { # Android app information. # Information about the application under test.
628            "versionCode": "A String", # The internal version code of the app. Optional.
629            "packageName": "A String", # The package name of the app. Required.
630            "name": "A String", # The name of the app. Optional
631            "versionName": "A String", # The version name of the app. Optional.
632          },
633          "androidRoboTest": { # A test of an android application that explores the application on a virtual or physical Android device, finding culprits and crashes as it goes. # An Android robo test.
634            "appInitialActivity": "A String", # The initial activity that should be used to start the app. Optional
635            "bootstrapPackageId": "A String", # The java package for the bootstrap. Optional
636            "bootstrapRunnerClass": "A String", # The runner class for the bootstrap. Optional
637            "maxDepth": 42, # The max depth of the traversal stack Robo can explore. Optional
638            "maxSteps": 42, # The max number of steps/actions Robo can execute. Default is no limit (0). Optional
639          },
640          "testTimeout": { # A Duration represents a signed, fixed-length span of time represented as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution. It is independent of any calendar and concepts like "day" or "month". It is related to Timestamp in that the difference between two Timestamp values is a Duration and it can be added or subtracted from a Timestamp. Range is approximately +-10,000 years. # Max time a test is allowed to run before it is automatically cancelled.
641              #
642              # # Examples
643              #
644              # Example 1: Compute Duration from two Timestamps in pseudo code.
645              #
646              # Timestamp start = ...; Timestamp end = ...; Duration duration = ...;
647              #
648              # duration.seconds = end.seconds - start.seconds; duration.nanos = end.nanos - start.nanos;
649              #
650              # if (duration.seconds  0) { duration.seconds += 1; duration.nanos -= 1000000000; } else if (durations.seconds > 0 && duration.nanos < 0) { duration.seconds -= 1; duration.nanos += 1000000000; }
651              #
652              # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from Timestamp + Duration in pseudo code.
653              #
654              # Timestamp start = ...; Duration duration = ...; Timestamp end = ...;
655              #
656              # end.seconds = start.seconds + duration.seconds; end.nanos = start.nanos + duration.nanos;
657              #
658              # if (end.nanos = 1000000000) { end.seconds += 1; end.nanos -= 1000000000; }
659              #
660              # Example 3: Compute Duration from datetime.timedelta in Python.
661              #
662              # td = datetime.timedelta(days=3, minutes=10) duration = Duration() duration.FromTimedelta(td)
663              #
664              # # JSON Mapping
665              #
666              # In JSON format, the Duration type is encoded as a string rather than an object, where the string ends in the suffix "s" (indicating seconds) and is preceded by the number of seconds, with nanoseconds expressed as fractional seconds. For example, 3 seconds with 0 nanoseconds should be encoded in JSON format as "3s", while 3 seconds and 1 nanosecond should be expressed in JSON format as "3.000000001s", and 3 seconds and 1 microsecond should be expressed in JSON format as "3.000001s".
667            "nanos": 42, # Signed fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution of the span of time. Durations less than one second are represented with a 0 `seconds` field and a positive or negative `nanos` field. For durations of one second or more, a non-zero value for the `nanos` field must be of the same sign as the `seconds` field. Must be from -999,999,999 to +999,999,999 inclusive.
668            "seconds": "A String", # Signed seconds of the span of time. Must be from -315,576,000,000 to +315,576,000,000 inclusive. Note: these bounds are computed from: 60 sec/min * 60 min/hr * 24 hr/day * 365.25 days/year * 10000 years
669          },
670          "androidInstrumentationTest": { # A test of an Android application that can control an Android component independently of its normal lifecycle. # An Android instrumentation test.
671              #
672              # See  for more information on types of Android tests.
673            "useOrchestrator": True or False, # The flag indicates whether Android Test Orchestrator will be used to run test or not.
674            "testRunnerClass": "A String", # The InstrumentationTestRunner class. Required
675            "testPackageId": "A String", # The java package for the test to be executed. Required
676            "testTargets": [ # Each target must be fully qualified with the package name or class name, in one of these formats: - "package package_name" - "class package_name.class_name" - "class package_name.class_name#method_name"
677                #
678                # If empty, all targets in the module will be run.
679              "A String",
680            ],
681          },
682        },
683      },
684      "creationTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or local calendar, encoded as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution. The count is relative to an epoch at UTC midnight on January 1, 1970, in the proleptic Gregorian calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. # The time when the Execution was created.
685          #
686          # This value will be set automatically when CreateExecution is called.
687          #
688          # - In response: always set - In create/update request: never set
689          #
690          # All minutes are 60 seconds long. Leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation, using a [24-hour linear smear](https://developers.google.com/time/smear).
691          #
692          # The range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) date strings.
693          #
694          # # Examples
695          #
696          # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
697          #
698          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
699          #
700          # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
701          #
702          # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
703          #
704          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
705          #
706          # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
707          #
708          # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
709          #
710          # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
711          #
712          # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
713          #
714          # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
715          #
716          # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
717          #
718          #
719          #
720          # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
721          #
722          # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
723          #
724          # # JSON Mapping
725          #
726          # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required. A proto3 JSON serializer should always use UTC (as indicated by "Z") when printing the Timestamp type and a proto3 JSON parser should be able to accept both UTC and other timezones (as indicated by an offset).
727          #
728          # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
729          #
730          # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString) method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://www.joda.org/joda-time/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime%2D%2D ) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
731        "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
732        "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
733      },
734      "executionId": "A String", # A unique identifier within a History for this Execution.
735          #
736          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set or overwritten by the caller.
737          #
738          # - In response always set - In create/update request: never set
739      "state": "A String", # The initial state is IN_PROGRESS.
740          #
741          # The only legal state transitions is from IN_PROGRESS to COMPLETE.
742          #
743          # A PRECONDITION_FAILED will be returned if an invalid transition is requested.
744          #
745          # The state can only be set to COMPLETE once. A FAILED_PRECONDITION will be returned if the state is set to COMPLETE multiple times.
746          #
747          # If the state is set to COMPLETE, all the in-progress steps within the execution will be set as COMPLETE. If the outcome of the step is not set, the outcome will be set to INCONCLUSIVE.
748          #
749          # - In response always set - In create/update request: optional
750      "completionTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or local calendar, encoded as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution. The count is relative to an epoch at UTC midnight on January 1, 1970, in the proleptic Gregorian calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. # The time when the Execution status transitioned to COMPLETE.
751          #
752          # This value will be set automatically when state transitions to COMPLETE.
753          #
754          # - In response: set if the execution state is COMPLETE. - In create/update request: never set
755          #
756          # All minutes are 60 seconds long. Leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation, using a [24-hour linear smear](https://developers.google.com/time/smear).
757          #
758          # The range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) date strings.
759          #
760          # # Examples
761          #
762          # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
763          #
764          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
765          #
766          # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
767          #
768          # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
769          #
770          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
771          #
772          # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
773          #
774          # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
775          #
776          # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
777          #
778          # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
779          #
780          # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
781          #
782          # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
783          #
784          #
785          #
786          # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
787          #
788          # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
789          #
790          # # JSON Mapping
791          #
792          # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required. A proto3 JSON serializer should always use UTC (as indicated by "Z") when printing the Timestamp type and a proto3 JSON parser should be able to accept both UTC and other timezones (as indicated by an offset).
793          #
794          # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
795          #
796          # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString) method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://www.joda.org/joda-time/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime%2D%2D ) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
797        "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
798        "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
799      },
800      "outcome": { # Interprets a result so that humans and machines can act on it. # Classify the result, for example into SUCCESS or FAILURE
801          #
802          # - In response: present if set by create/update request - In create/update request: optional
803        "inconclusiveDetail": { # Details for an outcome with an INCONCLUSIVE outcome summary. # More information about an INCONCLUSIVE outcome.
804            #
805            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not INCONCLUSIVE.
806            #
807            # Optional
808          "infrastructureFailure": True or False, # If the test runner could not determine success or failure because the test depends on a component other than the system under test which failed.
809              #
810              # For example, a mobile test requires provisioning a device where the test executes, and that provisioning can fail.
811          "abortedByUser": True or False, # If the end user aborted the test execution before a pass or fail could be determined. For example, the user pressed ctrl-c which sent a kill signal to the test runner while the test was running.
812        },
813        "skippedDetail": { # Details for an outcome with a SKIPPED outcome summary. # More information about a SKIPPED outcome.
814            #
815            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SKIPPED.
816            #
817            # Optional
818          "incompatibleAppVersion": True or False, # If the App doesn't support the specific API level.
819          "incompatibleArchitecture": True or False, # If the App doesn't run on the specific architecture, for example, x86.
820          "incompatibleDevice": True or False, # If the requested OS version doesn't run on the specific device model.
821        },
822        "successDetail": { # Details for an outcome with a SUCCESS outcome summary. # More information about a SUCCESS outcome.
823            #
824            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SUCCESS.
825            #
826            # Optional
827          "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process other than the app crashed.
828        },
829        "failureDetail": { # Details for an outcome with a FAILURE outcome summary. # More information about a FAILURE outcome.
830            #
831            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not FAILURE.
832            #
833            # Optional
834          "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process (including any other than the app) crashed.
835          "crashed": True or False, # If the failure was severe because the system (app) under test crashed.
836          "unableToCrawl": True or False, # If the robo was unable to crawl the app; perhaps because the app did not start.
837          "notInstalled": True or False, # If an app is not installed and thus no test can be run with the app. This might be caused by trying to run a test on an unsupported platform.
838          "timedOut": True or False, # If the test overran some time limit, and that is why it failed.
839        },
840        "summary": "A String", # The simplest way to interpret a result.
841            #
842            # Required
843      },
844    }</pre>
845</div>
846
847<div class="method">
848    <code class="details" id="list">list(projectId, historyId, pageToken=None, pageSize=None)</code>
849  <pre>Lists Executions for a given History.
850
851The executions are sorted by creation_time in descending order. The execution_id key will be used to order the executions with the same creation_time.
852
853May return any of the following canonical error codes:
854
855- PERMISSION_DENIED - if the user is not authorized to read project - INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the request is malformed - NOT_FOUND - if the containing History does not exist
856
857Args:
858  projectId: string, A Project id.
859
860Required. (required)
861  historyId: string, A History id.
862
863Required. (required)
864  pageToken: string, A continuation token to resume the query at the next item.
865
866Optional.
867  pageSize: integer, The maximum number of Executions to fetch.
868
869Default value: 25. The server will use this default if the field is not set or has a value of 0.
870
871Optional.
872
873Returns:
874  An object of the form:
875
876    {
877    "nextPageToken": "A String", # A continuation token to resume the query at the next item.
878        #
879        # Will only be set if there are more Executions to fetch.
880    "executions": [ # Executions.
881        #
882        # Always set.
883      { # An Execution represents a collection of Steps. For instance, it could represent: - a mobile test executed across a range of device configurations - a jenkins job with a build step followed by a test step
884            #
885            # The maximum size of an execution message is 1 MiB.
886            #
887            # An Execution can be updated until its state is set to COMPLETE at which point it becomes immutable.
888          "testExecutionMatrixId": "A String", # TestExecution Matrix ID that the TestExecutionService uses.
889              #
890              # - In response: present if set by create - In create: optional - In update: never set
891          "specification": { # The details about how to run the execution. # Lightweight information about execution request.
892              #
893              # - In response: present if set by create - In create: optional - In update: optional
894            "androidTest": { # An Android mobile test specification. # An Android mobile test execution specification.
895              "androidAppInfo": { # Android app information. # Information about the application under test.
896                "versionCode": "A String", # The internal version code of the app. Optional.
897                "packageName": "A String", # The package name of the app. Required.
898                "name": "A String", # The name of the app. Optional
899                "versionName": "A String", # The version name of the app. Optional.
900              },
901              "androidRoboTest": { # A test of an android application that explores the application on a virtual or physical Android device, finding culprits and crashes as it goes. # An Android robo test.
902                "appInitialActivity": "A String", # The initial activity that should be used to start the app. Optional
903                "bootstrapPackageId": "A String", # The java package for the bootstrap. Optional
904                "bootstrapRunnerClass": "A String", # The runner class for the bootstrap. Optional
905                "maxDepth": 42, # The max depth of the traversal stack Robo can explore. Optional
906                "maxSteps": 42, # The max number of steps/actions Robo can execute. Default is no limit (0). Optional
907              },
908              "testTimeout": { # A Duration represents a signed, fixed-length span of time represented as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution. It is independent of any calendar and concepts like "day" or "month". It is related to Timestamp in that the difference between two Timestamp values is a Duration and it can be added or subtracted from a Timestamp. Range is approximately +-10,000 years. # Max time a test is allowed to run before it is automatically cancelled.
909                  #
910                  # # Examples
911                  #
912                  # Example 1: Compute Duration from two Timestamps in pseudo code.
913                  #
914                  # Timestamp start = ...; Timestamp end = ...; Duration duration = ...;
915                  #
916                  # duration.seconds = end.seconds - start.seconds; duration.nanos = end.nanos - start.nanos;
917                  #
918                  # if (duration.seconds  0) { duration.seconds += 1; duration.nanos -= 1000000000; } else if (durations.seconds > 0 && duration.nanos < 0) { duration.seconds -= 1; duration.nanos += 1000000000; }
919                  #
920                  # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from Timestamp + Duration in pseudo code.
921                  #
922                  # Timestamp start = ...; Duration duration = ...; Timestamp end = ...;
923                  #
924                  # end.seconds = start.seconds + duration.seconds; end.nanos = start.nanos + duration.nanos;
925                  #
926                  # if (end.nanos = 1000000000) { end.seconds += 1; end.nanos -= 1000000000; }
927                  #
928                  # Example 3: Compute Duration from datetime.timedelta in Python.
929                  #
930                  # td = datetime.timedelta(days=3, minutes=10) duration = Duration() duration.FromTimedelta(td)
931                  #
932                  # # JSON Mapping
933                  #
934                  # In JSON format, the Duration type is encoded as a string rather than an object, where the string ends in the suffix "s" (indicating seconds) and is preceded by the number of seconds, with nanoseconds expressed as fractional seconds. For example, 3 seconds with 0 nanoseconds should be encoded in JSON format as "3s", while 3 seconds and 1 nanosecond should be expressed in JSON format as "3.000000001s", and 3 seconds and 1 microsecond should be expressed in JSON format as "3.000001s".
935                "nanos": 42, # Signed fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution of the span of time. Durations less than one second are represented with a 0 `seconds` field and a positive or negative `nanos` field. For durations of one second or more, a non-zero value for the `nanos` field must be of the same sign as the `seconds` field. Must be from -999,999,999 to +999,999,999 inclusive.
936                "seconds": "A String", # Signed seconds of the span of time. Must be from -315,576,000,000 to +315,576,000,000 inclusive. Note: these bounds are computed from: 60 sec/min * 60 min/hr * 24 hr/day * 365.25 days/year * 10000 years
937              },
938              "androidInstrumentationTest": { # A test of an Android application that can control an Android component independently of its normal lifecycle. # An Android instrumentation test.
939                  #
940                  # See  for more information on types of Android tests.
941                "useOrchestrator": True or False, # The flag indicates whether Android Test Orchestrator will be used to run test or not.
942                "testRunnerClass": "A String", # The InstrumentationTestRunner class. Required
943                "testPackageId": "A String", # The java package for the test to be executed. Required
944                "testTargets": [ # Each target must be fully qualified with the package name or class name, in one of these formats: - "package package_name" - "class package_name.class_name" - "class package_name.class_name#method_name"
945                    #
946                    # If empty, all targets in the module will be run.
947                  "A String",
948                ],
949              },
950            },
951          },
952          "creationTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or local calendar, encoded as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution. The count is relative to an epoch at UTC midnight on January 1, 1970, in the proleptic Gregorian calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. # The time when the Execution was created.
953              #
954              # This value will be set automatically when CreateExecution is called.
955              #
956              # - In response: always set - In create/update request: never set
957              #
958              # All minutes are 60 seconds long. Leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation, using a [24-hour linear smear](https://developers.google.com/time/smear).
959              #
960              # The range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) date strings.
961              #
962              # # Examples
963              #
964              # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
965              #
966              # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
967              #
968              # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
969              #
970              # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
971              #
972              # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
973              #
974              # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
975              #
976              # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
977              #
978              # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
979              #
980              # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
981              #
982              # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
983              #
984              # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
985              #
986              #
987              #
988              # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
989              #
990              # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
991              #
992              # # JSON Mapping
993              #
994              # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required. A proto3 JSON serializer should always use UTC (as indicated by "Z") when printing the Timestamp type and a proto3 JSON parser should be able to accept both UTC and other timezones (as indicated by an offset).
995              #
996              # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
997              #
998              # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString) method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://www.joda.org/joda-time/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime%2D%2D ) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
999            "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
1000            "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
1001          },
1002          "executionId": "A String", # A unique identifier within a History for this Execution.
1003              #
1004              # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set or overwritten by the caller.
1005              #
1006              # - In response always set - In create/update request: never set
1007          "state": "A String", # The initial state is IN_PROGRESS.
1008              #
1009              # The only legal state transitions is from IN_PROGRESS to COMPLETE.
1010              #
1011              # A PRECONDITION_FAILED will be returned if an invalid transition is requested.
1012              #
1013              # The state can only be set to COMPLETE once. A FAILED_PRECONDITION will be returned if the state is set to COMPLETE multiple times.
1014              #
1015              # If the state is set to COMPLETE, all the in-progress steps within the execution will be set as COMPLETE. If the outcome of the step is not set, the outcome will be set to INCONCLUSIVE.
1016              #
1017              # - In response always set - In create/update request: optional
1018          "completionTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or local calendar, encoded as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution. The count is relative to an epoch at UTC midnight on January 1, 1970, in the proleptic Gregorian calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. # The time when the Execution status transitioned to COMPLETE.
1019              #
1020              # This value will be set automatically when state transitions to COMPLETE.
1021              #
1022              # - In response: set if the execution state is COMPLETE. - In create/update request: never set
1023              #
1024              # All minutes are 60 seconds long. Leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation, using a [24-hour linear smear](https://developers.google.com/time/smear).
1025              #
1026              # The range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) date strings.
1027              #
1028              # # Examples
1029              #
1030              # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
1031              #
1032              # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
1033              #
1034              # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
1035              #
1036              # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
1037              #
1038              # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
1039              #
1040              # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
1041              #
1042              # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
1043              #
1044              # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
1045              #
1046              # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
1047              #
1048              # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
1049              #
1050              # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
1051              #
1052              #
1053              #
1054              # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
1055              #
1056              # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
1057              #
1058              # # JSON Mapping
1059              #
1060              # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required. A proto3 JSON serializer should always use UTC (as indicated by "Z") when printing the Timestamp type and a proto3 JSON parser should be able to accept both UTC and other timezones (as indicated by an offset).
1061              #
1062              # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
1063              #
1064              # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString) method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://www.joda.org/joda-time/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime%2D%2D ) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
1065            "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
1066            "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
1067          },
1068          "outcome": { # Interprets a result so that humans and machines can act on it. # Classify the result, for example into SUCCESS or FAILURE
1069              #
1070              # - In response: present if set by create/update request - In create/update request: optional
1071            "inconclusiveDetail": { # Details for an outcome with an INCONCLUSIVE outcome summary. # More information about an INCONCLUSIVE outcome.
1072                #
1073                # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not INCONCLUSIVE.
1074                #
1075                # Optional
1076              "infrastructureFailure": True or False, # If the test runner could not determine success or failure because the test depends on a component other than the system under test which failed.
1077                  #
1078                  # For example, a mobile test requires provisioning a device where the test executes, and that provisioning can fail.
1079              "abortedByUser": True or False, # If the end user aborted the test execution before a pass or fail could be determined. For example, the user pressed ctrl-c which sent a kill signal to the test runner while the test was running.
1080            },
1081            "skippedDetail": { # Details for an outcome with a SKIPPED outcome summary. # More information about a SKIPPED outcome.
1082                #
1083                # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SKIPPED.
1084                #
1085                # Optional
1086              "incompatibleAppVersion": True or False, # If the App doesn't support the specific API level.
1087              "incompatibleArchitecture": True or False, # If the App doesn't run on the specific architecture, for example, x86.
1088              "incompatibleDevice": True or False, # If the requested OS version doesn't run on the specific device model.
1089            },
1090            "successDetail": { # Details for an outcome with a SUCCESS outcome summary. # More information about a SUCCESS outcome.
1091                #
1092                # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SUCCESS.
1093                #
1094                # Optional
1095              "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process other than the app crashed.
1096            },
1097            "failureDetail": { # Details for an outcome with a FAILURE outcome summary. # More information about a FAILURE outcome.
1098                #
1099                # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not FAILURE.
1100                #
1101                # Optional
1102              "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process (including any other than the app) crashed.
1103              "crashed": True or False, # If the failure was severe because the system (app) under test crashed.
1104              "unableToCrawl": True or False, # If the robo was unable to crawl the app; perhaps because the app did not start.
1105              "notInstalled": True or False, # If an app is not installed and thus no test can be run with the app. This might be caused by trying to run a test on an unsupported platform.
1106              "timedOut": True or False, # If the test overran some time limit, and that is why it failed.
1107            },
1108            "summary": "A String", # The simplest way to interpret a result.
1109                #
1110                # Required
1111          },
1112        },
1113    ],
1114  }</pre>
1115</div>
1116
1117<div class="method">
1118    <code class="details" id="list_next">list_next(previous_request, previous_response)</code>
1119  <pre>Retrieves the next page of results.
1120
1121Args:
1122  previous_request: The request for the previous page. (required)
1123  previous_response: The response from the request for the previous page. (required)
1124
1125Returns:
1126  A request object that you can call 'execute()' on to request the next
1127  page. Returns None if there are no more items in the collection.
1128    </pre>
1129</div>
1130
1131<div class="method">
1132    <code class="details" id="patch">patch(projectId, historyId, executionId, body, requestId=None)</code>
1133  <pre>Updates an existing Execution with the supplied partial entity.
1134
1135May return any of the following canonical error codes:
1136
1137- PERMISSION_DENIED - if the user is not authorized to write to project - INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the request is malformed - FAILED_PRECONDITION - if the requested state transition is illegal - NOT_FOUND - if the containing History does not exist
1138
1139Args:
1140  projectId: string, A Project id. Required. (required)
1141  historyId: string, Required. (required)
1142  executionId: string, Required. (required)
1143  body: object, The request body. (required)
1144    The object takes the form of:
1145
1146{ # An Execution represents a collection of Steps. For instance, it could represent: - a mobile test executed across a range of device configurations - a jenkins job with a build step followed by a test step
1147      #
1148      # The maximum size of an execution message is 1 MiB.
1149      #
1150      # An Execution can be updated until its state is set to COMPLETE at which point it becomes immutable.
1151    "testExecutionMatrixId": "A String", # TestExecution Matrix ID that the TestExecutionService uses.
1152        #
1153        # - In response: present if set by create - In create: optional - In update: never set
1154    "specification": { # The details about how to run the execution. # Lightweight information about execution request.
1155        #
1156        # - In response: present if set by create - In create: optional - In update: optional
1157      "androidTest": { # An Android mobile test specification. # An Android mobile test execution specification.
1158        "androidAppInfo": { # Android app information. # Information about the application under test.
1159          "versionCode": "A String", # The internal version code of the app. Optional.
1160          "packageName": "A String", # The package name of the app. Required.
1161          "name": "A String", # The name of the app. Optional
1162          "versionName": "A String", # The version name of the app. Optional.
1163        },
1164        "androidRoboTest": { # A test of an android application that explores the application on a virtual or physical Android device, finding culprits and crashes as it goes. # An Android robo test.
1165          "appInitialActivity": "A String", # The initial activity that should be used to start the app. Optional
1166          "bootstrapPackageId": "A String", # The java package for the bootstrap. Optional
1167          "bootstrapRunnerClass": "A String", # The runner class for the bootstrap. Optional
1168          "maxDepth": 42, # The max depth of the traversal stack Robo can explore. Optional
1169          "maxSteps": 42, # The max number of steps/actions Robo can execute. Default is no limit (0). Optional
1170        },
1171        "testTimeout": { # A Duration represents a signed, fixed-length span of time represented as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution. It is independent of any calendar and concepts like "day" or "month". It is related to Timestamp in that the difference between two Timestamp values is a Duration and it can be added or subtracted from a Timestamp. Range is approximately +-10,000 years. # Max time a test is allowed to run before it is automatically cancelled.
1172            #
1173            # # Examples
1174            #
1175            # Example 1: Compute Duration from two Timestamps in pseudo code.
1176            #
1177            # Timestamp start = ...; Timestamp end = ...; Duration duration = ...;
1178            #
1179            # duration.seconds = end.seconds - start.seconds; duration.nanos = end.nanos - start.nanos;
1180            #
1181            # if (duration.seconds  0) { duration.seconds += 1; duration.nanos -= 1000000000; } else if (durations.seconds > 0 && duration.nanos < 0) { duration.seconds -= 1; duration.nanos += 1000000000; }
1182            #
1183            # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from Timestamp + Duration in pseudo code.
1184            #
1185            # Timestamp start = ...; Duration duration = ...; Timestamp end = ...;
1186            #
1187            # end.seconds = start.seconds + duration.seconds; end.nanos = start.nanos + duration.nanos;
1188            #
1189            # if (end.nanos = 1000000000) { end.seconds += 1; end.nanos -= 1000000000; }
1190            #
1191            # Example 3: Compute Duration from datetime.timedelta in Python.
1192            #
1193            # td = datetime.timedelta(days=3, minutes=10) duration = Duration() duration.FromTimedelta(td)
1194            #
1195            # # JSON Mapping
1196            #
1197            # In JSON format, the Duration type is encoded as a string rather than an object, where the string ends in the suffix "s" (indicating seconds) and is preceded by the number of seconds, with nanoseconds expressed as fractional seconds. For example, 3 seconds with 0 nanoseconds should be encoded in JSON format as "3s", while 3 seconds and 1 nanosecond should be expressed in JSON format as "3.000000001s", and 3 seconds and 1 microsecond should be expressed in JSON format as "3.000001s".
1198          "nanos": 42, # Signed fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution of the span of time. Durations less than one second are represented with a 0 `seconds` field and a positive or negative `nanos` field. For durations of one second or more, a non-zero value for the `nanos` field must be of the same sign as the `seconds` field. Must be from -999,999,999 to +999,999,999 inclusive.
1199          "seconds": "A String", # Signed seconds of the span of time. Must be from -315,576,000,000 to +315,576,000,000 inclusive. Note: these bounds are computed from: 60 sec/min * 60 min/hr * 24 hr/day * 365.25 days/year * 10000 years
1200        },
1201        "androidInstrumentationTest": { # A test of an Android application that can control an Android component independently of its normal lifecycle. # An Android instrumentation test.
1202            #
1203            # See  for more information on types of Android tests.
1204          "useOrchestrator": True or False, # The flag indicates whether Android Test Orchestrator will be used to run test or not.
1205          "testRunnerClass": "A String", # The InstrumentationTestRunner class. Required
1206          "testPackageId": "A String", # The java package for the test to be executed. Required
1207          "testTargets": [ # Each target must be fully qualified with the package name or class name, in one of these formats: - "package package_name" - "class package_name.class_name" - "class package_name.class_name#method_name"
1208              #
1209              # If empty, all targets in the module will be run.
1210            "A String",
1211          ],
1212        },
1213      },
1214    },
1215    "creationTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or local calendar, encoded as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution. The count is relative to an epoch at UTC midnight on January 1, 1970, in the proleptic Gregorian calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. # The time when the Execution was created.
1216        #
1217        # This value will be set automatically when CreateExecution is called.
1218        #
1219        # - In response: always set - In create/update request: never set
1220        #
1221        # All minutes are 60 seconds long. Leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation, using a [24-hour linear smear](https://developers.google.com/time/smear).
1222        #
1223        # The range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) date strings.
1224        #
1225        # # Examples
1226        #
1227        # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
1228        #
1229        # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
1230        #
1231        # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
1232        #
1233        # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
1234        #
1235        # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
1236        #
1237        # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
1238        #
1239        # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
1240        #
1241        # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
1242        #
1243        # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
1244        #
1245        # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
1246        #
1247        # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
1248        #
1249        #
1250        #
1251        # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
1252        #
1253        # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
1254        #
1255        # # JSON Mapping
1256        #
1257        # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required. A proto3 JSON serializer should always use UTC (as indicated by "Z") when printing the Timestamp type and a proto3 JSON parser should be able to accept both UTC and other timezones (as indicated by an offset).
1258        #
1259        # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
1260        #
1261        # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString) method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://www.joda.org/joda-time/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime%2D%2D ) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
1262      "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
1263      "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
1264    },
1265    "executionId": "A String", # A unique identifier within a History for this Execution.
1266        #
1267        # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set or overwritten by the caller.
1268        #
1269        # - In response always set - In create/update request: never set
1270    "state": "A String", # The initial state is IN_PROGRESS.
1271        #
1272        # The only legal state transitions is from IN_PROGRESS to COMPLETE.
1273        #
1274        # A PRECONDITION_FAILED will be returned if an invalid transition is requested.
1275        #
1276        # The state can only be set to COMPLETE once. A FAILED_PRECONDITION will be returned if the state is set to COMPLETE multiple times.
1277        #
1278        # If the state is set to COMPLETE, all the in-progress steps within the execution will be set as COMPLETE. If the outcome of the step is not set, the outcome will be set to INCONCLUSIVE.
1279        #
1280        # - In response always set - In create/update request: optional
1281    "completionTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or local calendar, encoded as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution. The count is relative to an epoch at UTC midnight on January 1, 1970, in the proleptic Gregorian calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. # The time when the Execution status transitioned to COMPLETE.
1282        #
1283        # This value will be set automatically when state transitions to COMPLETE.
1284        #
1285        # - In response: set if the execution state is COMPLETE. - In create/update request: never set
1286        #
1287        # All minutes are 60 seconds long. Leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation, using a [24-hour linear smear](https://developers.google.com/time/smear).
1288        #
1289        # The range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) date strings.
1290        #
1291        # # Examples
1292        #
1293        # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
1294        #
1295        # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
1296        #
1297        # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
1298        #
1299        # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
1300        #
1301        # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
1302        #
1303        # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
1304        #
1305        # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
1306        #
1307        # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
1308        #
1309        # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
1310        #
1311        # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
1312        #
1313        # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
1314        #
1315        #
1316        #
1317        # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
1318        #
1319        # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
1320        #
1321        # # JSON Mapping
1322        #
1323        # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required. A proto3 JSON serializer should always use UTC (as indicated by "Z") when printing the Timestamp type and a proto3 JSON parser should be able to accept both UTC and other timezones (as indicated by an offset).
1324        #
1325        # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
1326        #
1327        # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString) method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://www.joda.org/joda-time/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime%2D%2D ) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
1328      "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
1329      "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
1330    },
1331    "outcome": { # Interprets a result so that humans and machines can act on it. # Classify the result, for example into SUCCESS or FAILURE
1332        #
1333        # - In response: present if set by create/update request - In create/update request: optional
1334      "inconclusiveDetail": { # Details for an outcome with an INCONCLUSIVE outcome summary. # More information about an INCONCLUSIVE outcome.
1335          #
1336          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not INCONCLUSIVE.
1337          #
1338          # Optional
1339        "infrastructureFailure": True or False, # If the test runner could not determine success or failure because the test depends on a component other than the system under test which failed.
1340            #
1341            # For example, a mobile test requires provisioning a device where the test executes, and that provisioning can fail.
1342        "abortedByUser": True or False, # If the end user aborted the test execution before a pass or fail could be determined. For example, the user pressed ctrl-c which sent a kill signal to the test runner while the test was running.
1343      },
1344      "skippedDetail": { # Details for an outcome with a SKIPPED outcome summary. # More information about a SKIPPED outcome.
1345          #
1346          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SKIPPED.
1347          #
1348          # Optional
1349        "incompatibleAppVersion": True or False, # If the App doesn't support the specific API level.
1350        "incompatibleArchitecture": True or False, # If the App doesn't run on the specific architecture, for example, x86.
1351        "incompatibleDevice": True or False, # If the requested OS version doesn't run on the specific device model.
1352      },
1353      "successDetail": { # Details for an outcome with a SUCCESS outcome summary. # More information about a SUCCESS outcome.
1354          #
1355          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SUCCESS.
1356          #
1357          # Optional
1358        "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process other than the app crashed.
1359      },
1360      "failureDetail": { # Details for an outcome with a FAILURE outcome summary. # More information about a FAILURE outcome.
1361          #
1362          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not FAILURE.
1363          #
1364          # Optional
1365        "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process (including any other than the app) crashed.
1366        "crashed": True or False, # If the failure was severe because the system (app) under test crashed.
1367        "unableToCrawl": True or False, # If the robo was unable to crawl the app; perhaps because the app did not start.
1368        "notInstalled": True or False, # If an app is not installed and thus no test can be run with the app. This might be caused by trying to run a test on an unsupported platform.
1369        "timedOut": True or False, # If the test overran some time limit, and that is why it failed.
1370      },
1371      "summary": "A String", # The simplest way to interpret a result.
1372          #
1373          # Required
1374    },
1375  }
1376
1377  requestId: string, A unique request ID for server to detect duplicated requests. For example, a UUID.
1378
1379Optional, but strongly recommended.
1380
1381Returns:
1382  An object of the form:
1383
1384    { # An Execution represents a collection of Steps. For instance, it could represent: - a mobile test executed across a range of device configurations - a jenkins job with a build step followed by a test step
1385        #
1386        # The maximum size of an execution message is 1 MiB.
1387        #
1388        # An Execution can be updated until its state is set to COMPLETE at which point it becomes immutable.
1389      "testExecutionMatrixId": "A String", # TestExecution Matrix ID that the TestExecutionService uses.
1390          #
1391          # - In response: present if set by create - In create: optional - In update: never set
1392      "specification": { # The details about how to run the execution. # Lightweight information about execution request.
1393          #
1394          # - In response: present if set by create - In create: optional - In update: optional
1395        "androidTest": { # An Android mobile test specification. # An Android mobile test execution specification.
1396          "androidAppInfo": { # Android app information. # Information about the application under test.
1397            "versionCode": "A String", # The internal version code of the app. Optional.
1398            "packageName": "A String", # The package name of the app. Required.
1399            "name": "A String", # The name of the app. Optional
1400            "versionName": "A String", # The version name of the app. Optional.
1401          },
1402          "androidRoboTest": { # A test of an android application that explores the application on a virtual or physical Android device, finding culprits and crashes as it goes. # An Android robo test.
1403            "appInitialActivity": "A String", # The initial activity that should be used to start the app. Optional
1404            "bootstrapPackageId": "A String", # The java package for the bootstrap. Optional
1405            "bootstrapRunnerClass": "A String", # The runner class for the bootstrap. Optional
1406            "maxDepth": 42, # The max depth of the traversal stack Robo can explore. Optional
1407            "maxSteps": 42, # The max number of steps/actions Robo can execute. Default is no limit (0). Optional
1408          },
1409          "testTimeout": { # A Duration represents a signed, fixed-length span of time represented as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution. It is independent of any calendar and concepts like "day" or "month". It is related to Timestamp in that the difference between two Timestamp values is a Duration and it can be added or subtracted from a Timestamp. Range is approximately +-10,000 years. # Max time a test is allowed to run before it is automatically cancelled.
1410              #
1411              # # Examples
1412              #
1413              # Example 1: Compute Duration from two Timestamps in pseudo code.
1414              #
1415              # Timestamp start = ...; Timestamp end = ...; Duration duration = ...;
1416              #
1417              # duration.seconds = end.seconds - start.seconds; duration.nanos = end.nanos - start.nanos;
1418              #
1419              # if (duration.seconds  0) { duration.seconds += 1; duration.nanos -= 1000000000; } else if (durations.seconds > 0 && duration.nanos < 0) { duration.seconds -= 1; duration.nanos += 1000000000; }
1420              #
1421              # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from Timestamp + Duration in pseudo code.
1422              #
1423              # Timestamp start = ...; Duration duration = ...; Timestamp end = ...;
1424              #
1425              # end.seconds = start.seconds + duration.seconds; end.nanos = start.nanos + duration.nanos;
1426              #
1427              # if (end.nanos = 1000000000) { end.seconds += 1; end.nanos -= 1000000000; }
1428              #
1429              # Example 3: Compute Duration from datetime.timedelta in Python.
1430              #
1431              # td = datetime.timedelta(days=3, minutes=10) duration = Duration() duration.FromTimedelta(td)
1432              #
1433              # # JSON Mapping
1434              #
1435              # In JSON format, the Duration type is encoded as a string rather than an object, where the string ends in the suffix "s" (indicating seconds) and is preceded by the number of seconds, with nanoseconds expressed as fractional seconds. For example, 3 seconds with 0 nanoseconds should be encoded in JSON format as "3s", while 3 seconds and 1 nanosecond should be expressed in JSON format as "3.000000001s", and 3 seconds and 1 microsecond should be expressed in JSON format as "3.000001s".
1436            "nanos": 42, # Signed fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution of the span of time. Durations less than one second are represented with a 0 `seconds` field and a positive or negative `nanos` field. For durations of one second or more, a non-zero value for the `nanos` field must be of the same sign as the `seconds` field. Must be from -999,999,999 to +999,999,999 inclusive.
1437            "seconds": "A String", # Signed seconds of the span of time. Must be from -315,576,000,000 to +315,576,000,000 inclusive. Note: these bounds are computed from: 60 sec/min * 60 min/hr * 24 hr/day * 365.25 days/year * 10000 years
1438          },
1439          "androidInstrumentationTest": { # A test of an Android application that can control an Android component independently of its normal lifecycle. # An Android instrumentation test.
1440              #
1441              # See  for more information on types of Android tests.
1442            "useOrchestrator": True or False, # The flag indicates whether Android Test Orchestrator will be used to run test or not.
1443            "testRunnerClass": "A String", # The InstrumentationTestRunner class. Required
1444            "testPackageId": "A String", # The java package for the test to be executed. Required
1445            "testTargets": [ # Each target must be fully qualified with the package name or class name, in one of these formats: - "package package_name" - "class package_name.class_name" - "class package_name.class_name#method_name"
1446                #
1447                # If empty, all targets in the module will be run.
1448              "A String",
1449            ],
1450          },
1451        },
1452      },
1453      "creationTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or local calendar, encoded as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution. The count is relative to an epoch at UTC midnight on January 1, 1970, in the proleptic Gregorian calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. # The time when the Execution was created.
1454          #
1455          # This value will be set automatically when CreateExecution is called.
1456          #
1457          # - In response: always set - In create/update request: never set
1458          #
1459          # All minutes are 60 seconds long. Leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation, using a [24-hour linear smear](https://developers.google.com/time/smear).
1460          #
1461          # The range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) date strings.
1462          #
1463          # # Examples
1464          #
1465          # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
1466          #
1467          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
1468          #
1469          # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
1470          #
1471          # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
1472          #
1473          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
1474          #
1475          # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
1476          #
1477          # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
1478          #
1479          # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
1480          #
1481          # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
1482          #
1483          # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
1484          #
1485          # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
1486          #
1487          #
1488          #
1489          # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
1490          #
1491          # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
1492          #
1493          # # JSON Mapping
1494          #
1495          # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required. A proto3 JSON serializer should always use UTC (as indicated by "Z") when printing the Timestamp type and a proto3 JSON parser should be able to accept both UTC and other timezones (as indicated by an offset).
1496          #
1497          # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
1498          #
1499          # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString) method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://www.joda.org/joda-time/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime%2D%2D ) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
1500        "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
1501        "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
1502      },
1503      "executionId": "A String", # A unique identifier within a History for this Execution.
1504          #
1505          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set or overwritten by the caller.
1506          #
1507          # - In response always set - In create/update request: never set
1508      "state": "A String", # The initial state is IN_PROGRESS.
1509          #
1510          # The only legal state transitions is from IN_PROGRESS to COMPLETE.
1511          #
1512          # A PRECONDITION_FAILED will be returned if an invalid transition is requested.
1513          #
1514          # The state can only be set to COMPLETE once. A FAILED_PRECONDITION will be returned if the state is set to COMPLETE multiple times.
1515          #
1516          # If the state is set to COMPLETE, all the in-progress steps within the execution will be set as COMPLETE. If the outcome of the step is not set, the outcome will be set to INCONCLUSIVE.
1517          #
1518          # - In response always set - In create/update request: optional
1519      "completionTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or local calendar, encoded as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution. The count is relative to an epoch at UTC midnight on January 1, 1970, in the proleptic Gregorian calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. # The time when the Execution status transitioned to COMPLETE.
1520          #
1521          # This value will be set automatically when state transitions to COMPLETE.
1522          #
1523          # - In response: set if the execution state is COMPLETE. - In create/update request: never set
1524          #
1525          # All minutes are 60 seconds long. Leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation, using a [24-hour linear smear](https://developers.google.com/time/smear).
1526          #
1527          # The range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) date strings.
1528          #
1529          # # Examples
1530          #
1531          # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
1532          #
1533          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
1534          #
1535          # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
1536          #
1537          # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
1538          #
1539          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
1540          #
1541          # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
1542          #
1543          # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
1544          #
1545          # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
1546          #
1547          # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
1548          #
1549          # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
1550          #
1551          # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
1552          #
1553          #
1554          #
1555          # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
1556          #
1557          # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
1558          #
1559          # # JSON Mapping
1560          #
1561          # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required. A proto3 JSON serializer should always use UTC (as indicated by "Z") when printing the Timestamp type and a proto3 JSON parser should be able to accept both UTC and other timezones (as indicated by an offset).
1562          #
1563          # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
1564          #
1565          # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString) method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://www.joda.org/joda-time/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime%2D%2D ) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
1566        "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
1567        "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
1568      },
1569      "outcome": { # Interprets a result so that humans and machines can act on it. # Classify the result, for example into SUCCESS or FAILURE
1570          #
1571          # - In response: present if set by create/update request - In create/update request: optional
1572        "inconclusiveDetail": { # Details for an outcome with an INCONCLUSIVE outcome summary. # More information about an INCONCLUSIVE outcome.
1573            #
1574            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not INCONCLUSIVE.
1575            #
1576            # Optional
1577          "infrastructureFailure": True or False, # If the test runner could not determine success or failure because the test depends on a component other than the system under test which failed.
1578              #
1579              # For example, a mobile test requires provisioning a device where the test executes, and that provisioning can fail.
1580          "abortedByUser": True or False, # If the end user aborted the test execution before a pass or fail could be determined. For example, the user pressed ctrl-c which sent a kill signal to the test runner while the test was running.
1581        },
1582        "skippedDetail": { # Details for an outcome with a SKIPPED outcome summary. # More information about a SKIPPED outcome.
1583            #
1584            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SKIPPED.
1585            #
1586            # Optional
1587          "incompatibleAppVersion": True or False, # If the App doesn't support the specific API level.
1588          "incompatibleArchitecture": True or False, # If the App doesn't run on the specific architecture, for example, x86.
1589          "incompatibleDevice": True or False, # If the requested OS version doesn't run on the specific device model.
1590        },
1591        "successDetail": { # Details for an outcome with a SUCCESS outcome summary. # More information about a SUCCESS outcome.
1592            #
1593            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SUCCESS.
1594            #
1595            # Optional
1596          "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process other than the app crashed.
1597        },
1598        "failureDetail": { # Details for an outcome with a FAILURE outcome summary. # More information about a FAILURE outcome.
1599            #
1600            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not FAILURE.
1601            #
1602            # Optional
1603          "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process (including any other than the app) crashed.
1604          "crashed": True or False, # If the failure was severe because the system (app) under test crashed.
1605          "unableToCrawl": True or False, # If the robo was unable to crawl the app; perhaps because the app did not start.
1606          "notInstalled": True or False, # If an app is not installed and thus no test can be run with the app. This might be caused by trying to run a test on an unsupported platform.
1607          "timedOut": True or False, # If the test overran some time limit, and that is why it failed.
1608        },
1609        "summary": "A String", # The simplest way to interpret a result.
1610            #
1611            # Required
1612      },
1613    }</pre>
1614</div>
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