1 // Copyright (c) 2015-2016 The Khronos Group Inc.
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 #ifndef SOURCE_VAL_VALIDATE_H_
16 #define SOURCE_VAL_VALIDATE_H_
17 
18 #include <functional>
19 #include <memory>
20 #include <utility>
21 #include <vector>
22 
23 #include "source/instruction.h"
24 #include "source/table.h"
25 #include "spirv-tools/libspirv.h"
26 
27 namespace spvtools {
28 namespace val {
29 
30 class ValidationState_t;
31 class BasicBlock;
32 class Instruction;
33 
34 /// A function that returns a vector of BasicBlocks given a BasicBlock. Used to
35 /// get the successor and predecessor nodes of a CFG block
36 using get_blocks_func =
37     std::function<const std::vector<BasicBlock*>*(const BasicBlock*)>;
38 
39 /// @brief Performs the Control Flow Graph checks
40 ///
41 /// @param[in] _ the validation state of the module
42 ///
43 /// @return SPV_SUCCESS if no errors are found. SPV_ERROR_INVALID_CFG otherwise
44 spv_result_t PerformCfgChecks(ValidationState_t& _);
45 
46 /// @brief Updates the use vectors of all instructions that can be referenced
47 ///
48 /// This function will update the vector which define where an instruction was
49 /// referenced in the binary.
50 ///
51 /// @param[in] _ the validation state of the module
52 ///
53 /// @return SPV_SUCCESS if no errors are found.
54 spv_result_t UpdateIdUse(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
55 
56 /// @brief This function checks all ID definitions dominate their use in the
57 /// CFG.
58 ///
59 /// This function will iterate over all ID definitions that are defined in the
60 /// functions of a module and make sure that the definitions appear in a
61 /// block that dominates their use.
62 ///
63 /// @param[in] _ the validation state of the module
64 ///
65 /// @return SPV_SUCCESS if no errors are found. SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID otherwise
66 spv_result_t CheckIdDefinitionDominateUse(ValidationState_t& _);
67 
68 /// @brief This function checks for preconditions involving the adjacent
69 /// instructions.
70 ///
71 /// This function will iterate over all instructions and check for any required
72 /// predecessor and/or successor instructions. e.g. SpvOpPhi must only be
73 /// preceeded by SpvOpLabel, SpvOpPhi, or SpvOpLine.
74 ///
75 /// @param[in] _ the validation state of the module
76 ///
77 /// @return SPV_SUCCESS if no errors are found. SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA otherwise
78 spv_result_t ValidateAdjacency(ValidationState_t& _);
79 
80 /// @brief Validates static uses of input and output variables
81 ///
82 /// Checks that any entry point that uses a input or output variable lists that
83 /// variable in its interface.
84 ///
85 /// @param[in] _ the validation state of the module
86 ///
87 /// @return SPV_SUCCESS if no errors are found.
88 spv_result_t ValidateInterfaces(ValidationState_t& _);
89 
90 /// @brief Validates memory instructions
91 ///
92 /// @param[in] _ the validation state of the module
93 /// @return SPV_SUCCESS if no errors are found.
94 spv_result_t MemoryPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
95 
96 /// @brief Updates the immediate dominator for each of the block edges
97 ///
98 /// Updates the immediate dominator of the blocks for each of the edges
99 /// provided by the @p dom_edges parameter
100 ///
101 /// @param[in,out] dom_edges The edges of the dominator tree
102 /// @param[in] set_func This function will be called to updated the Immediate
103 ///                     dominator
104 void UpdateImmediateDominators(
105     const std::vector<std::pair<BasicBlock*, BasicBlock*>>& dom_edges,
106     std::function<void(BasicBlock*, BasicBlock*)> set_func);
107 
108 /// @brief Prints all of the dominators of a BasicBlock
109 ///
110 /// @param[in] block The dominators of this block will be printed
111 void printDominatorList(BasicBlock& block);
112 
113 /// Performs logical layout validation as described in section 2.4 of the SPIR-V
114 /// spec.
115 spv_result_t ModuleLayoutPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
116 
117 /// Performs Control Flow Graph validation and construction.
118 spv_result_t CfgPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
119 
120 /// Validates Control Flow Graph instructions.
121 spv_result_t ControlFlowPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
122 
123 /// Performs Id and SSA validation of a module
124 spv_result_t IdPass(ValidationState_t& _, Instruction* inst);
125 
126 /// Performs instruction validation.
127 spv_result_t InstructionPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
128 
129 /// Performs decoration validation.  Assumes each decoration on a group
130 /// has been propagated down to the group members.
131 spv_result_t ValidateDecorations(ValidationState_t& _);
132 
133 /// Performs validation of built-in variables.
134 spv_result_t ValidateBuiltIns(ValidationState_t& _);
135 
136 /// Validates type instructions.
137 spv_result_t TypePass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
138 
139 /// Validates constant instructions.
140 spv_result_t ConstantPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
141 
142 /// Validates correctness of arithmetic instructions.
143 spv_result_t ArithmeticsPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
144 
145 /// Validates correctness of composite instructions.
146 spv_result_t CompositesPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
147 
148 /// Validates correctness of conversion instructions.
149 spv_result_t ConversionPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
150 
151 /// Validates correctness of derivative instructions.
152 spv_result_t DerivativesPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
153 
154 /// Validates correctness of logical instructions.
155 spv_result_t LogicalsPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
156 
157 /// Validates correctness of bitwise instructions.
158 spv_result_t BitwisePass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
159 
160 /// Validates correctness of image instructions.
161 spv_result_t ImagePass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
162 
163 /// Validates correctness of atomic instructions.
164 spv_result_t AtomicsPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
165 
166 /// Validates correctness of barrier instructions.
167 spv_result_t BarriersPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
168 
169 /// Validates correctness of literal numbers.
170 spv_result_t LiteralsPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
171 
172 /// Validates correctness of extension instructions.
173 spv_result_t ExtensionPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
174 
175 /// Validates correctness of annotation instructions.
176 spv_result_t AnnotationPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
177 
178 /// Validates correctness of non-uniform group instructions.
179 spv_result_t NonUniformPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
180 
181 /// Validates correctness of debug instructions.
182 spv_result_t DebugPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
183 
184 // Validates that capability declarations use operands allowed in the current
185 // context.
186 spv_result_t CapabilityPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
187 
188 /// Validates correctness of primitive instructions.
189 spv_result_t PrimitivesPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
190 
191 /// Validates correctness of mode setting instructions.
192 spv_result_t ModeSettingPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
193 
194 /// Validates correctness of function instructions.
195 spv_result_t FunctionPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
196 
197 /// Validates correctness of miscellaneous instructions.
198 spv_result_t MiscPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
199 
200 /// Calculates the reachability of basic blocks.
201 void ReachabilityPass(ValidationState_t& _);
202 
203 /// Validates execution limitations.
204 ///
205 /// Verifies execution models are allowed for all functionality they contain.
206 spv_result_t ValidateExecutionLimitations(ValidationState_t& _,
207                                           const Instruction* inst);
208 
209 /// Validates restricted uses of 8- and 16-bit types.
210 ///
211 /// Validates shaders that uses 8- or 16-bit storage capabilities, but not full
212 /// capabilities only have appropriate uses of those types.
213 spv_result_t ValidateSmallTypeUses(ValidationState_t& _,
214                                    const Instruction* inst);
215 
216 /// @brief Validate the ID's within a SPIR-V binary
217 ///
218 /// @param[in] pInstructions array of instructions
219 /// @param[in] count number of elements in instruction array
220 /// @param[in] bound the binary header
221 /// @param[in,out] position current word in the binary
222 /// @param[in] consumer message consumer callback
223 ///
224 /// @return result code
225 spv_result_t spvValidateIDs(const spv_instruction_t* pInstructions,
226                             const uint64_t count, const uint32_t bound,
227                             spv_position position,
228                             const MessageConsumer& consumer);
229 
230 // Performs validation for the SPIRV-V module binary.
231 // The main difference between this API and spvValidateBinary is that the
232 // "Validation State" is not destroyed upon function return; it lives on and is
233 // pointed to by the vstate unique_ptr.
234 spv_result_t ValidateBinaryAndKeepValidationState(
235     const spv_const_context context, spv_const_validator_options options,
236     const uint32_t* words, const size_t num_words, spv_diagnostic* pDiagnostic,
237     std::unique_ptr<ValidationState_t>* vstate);
238 
239 }  // namespace val
240 }  // namespace spvtools
241 
242 #endif  // SOURCE_VAL_VALIDATE_H_
243