1This directory contains the core Android SELinux policy configuration.
2It defines the domains and types for the AOSP services and apps common to
3all devices.  Device-specific policy should be placed under a
4separate device/<vendor>/<board>/sepolicy subdirectory and linked
5into the policy build as described below.
6
7Policy Generation:
8
9Additional, per device, policy files can be added into the
10policy build. These files should have each line including the
11final line terminated by a newline character (0x0A).  This
12will allow files to be concatenated and processed whenever
13the m4(1) macro processor is called by the build process.
14Adding the newline will also make the intermediate text files
15easier to read when debugging build failures.  The sets of file,
16service and property contexts files will automatically have a
17newline inserted between each file as these are common failure
18points.
19
20These device policy files can be configured through the use of
21the BOARD_VENDOR_SEPOLICY_DIRS variable. This variable should be set
22in the BoardConfig.mk file in the device or vendor directories.
23
24BOARD_VENDOR_SEPOLICY_DIRS contains a list of directories to search
25for additional policy files. Order matters in this list.
26For example, if you have 2 instances of widget.te files in the
27BOARD_VENDOR_SEPOLICY_DIRS search path, then the first one found (at the
28first search dir containing the file) will be concatenated first.
29Reviewing out/target/product/<device>/obj/ETC/sepolicy_intermediates/policy.conf
30will help sort out ordering issues.
31
32Example BoardConfig.mk Usage:
33From the Tuna device BoardConfig.mk, device/samsung/tuna/BoardConfig.mk
34
35BOARD_VENDOR_SEPOLICY_DIRS += device/samsung/tuna/sepolicy
36
37Alongside vendor sepolicy dirs, OEMs can also amend the public and private
38policy of the product and system_ext partitions:
39
40SYSTEM_EXT_PUBLIC_SEPOLICY_DIRS += device/acme/roadrunner-sepolicy/systemext/public
41SYSTEM_EXT_PRIVATE_SEPOLICY_DIRS += device/acme/roadrunner-sepolicy/systemext/private
42PRODUCT_PUBLIC_SEPOLICY_DIRS += device/acme/roadrunner-sepolicy/product/public
43PRODUCT_PRIVATE_SEPOLICY_DIRS += device/acme/roadrunner-sepolicy/product/private
44
45The old BOARD_PLAT_PUBLIC_SEPOLICY_DIR and BOARD_PLAT_PRIVATE_SEPOLICY_DIR
46variables have been deprecated in favour of SYSTEM_EXT_*.
47
48Additionally, OEMs can specify BOARD_SEPOLICY_M4DEFS to pass arbitrary m4
49definitions during the build. A definition consists of a string in the form
50of macro-name=value. Spaces must NOT be present. This is useful for building modular
51policies, policy generation, conditional file paths, etc. It is supported in
52the following file types:
53 * All *.te and SE Linux policy files as passed to checkpolicy
54 * file_contexts
55 * service_contexts
56 * property_contexts
57 * keys.conf
58
59Example BoardConfig.mk Usage:
60BOARD_SEPOLICY_M4DEFS += btmodule=foomatic \
61                         btdevice=/dev/gps
62
63SPECIFIC POLICY FILE INFORMATION
64
65mac_permissions.xml:
66  ABOUT:
67    The mac_permissions.xml file is used for controlling the mmac solutions
68    as well as mapping a public base16 signing key with an arbitrary seinfo
69    string. Details of the files contents can be found in a comment at the
70    top of that file. The seinfo string, previously mentioned, is the same string
71    that is referenced in seapp_contexts.
72
73    It is important to note the final processed version of this file
74    is stripped of comments and whitespace. This is to preserve space on the
75    system.img. If one wishes to view it in a more human friendly format,
76    the "tidy" or "xmllint" command will assist you.
77
78  TOOLING:
79    insertkeys.py
80      Is a helper script for mapping arbitrary tags in the signature stanzas of
81      mac_permissions.xml to public keys found in pem files. This script takes
82      a mac_permissions.xml file(s) and configuration file in order to operate.
83      Details of the configuration file (keys.conf) can be found in the subsection
84      keys.conf. This tool is also responsible for stripping the comments and
85      whitespace during processing.
86
87      keys.conf
88        The keys.conf file is used for controlling the mapping of "tags" found in
89        the mac_permissions.xml signature stanzas with actual public keys found in
90        pem files. The configuration file is processed via m4.
91
92        The script allows for mapping any string contained in TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT
93        with specific path to a pem file. Typically TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT is either
94        user, eng or userdebug. Additionally, one can specify "ALL" to map a path to
95        any string specified in TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT. All tags are matched verbatim
96        and all options are matched lowercase. The options are "tolowered" automatically
97        for the user, it is convention to specify tags and options in all uppercase
98        and tags start with @. The option arguments can also use environment variables
99        via the familiar $VARIABLE syntax. This is often useful for setting a location
100        to ones release keys.
101
102        Often times, one will need to integrate an application that was signed by a separate
103        organization and may need to extract the pem file for the insertkeys/keys.conf tools.
104        Extraction of the public key in the pem format is possible via openssl. First you need
105        to unzip the apk, once it is unzipped, cd into the META_INF directory and then execute
106        openssl pkcs7 -inform DER -in CERT.RSA -out CERT.pem -outform PEM  -print_certs
107        On some occasions CERT.RSA has a different name, and you will need to adjust for that.
108        After extracting the pem, you can rename it, and configure keys.conf and
109        mac_permissions.xml to pick up the change. You MUST open the generated pem file in a text
110        editor and strip out anything outside the opening and closing scissor lines. Failure to do
111        so WILL cause a compile time issue thrown by insertkeys.py
112
113        NOTE: The pem files are base64 encoded and PackageManagerService, mac_permissions.xml
114              and setool all use base16 encodings.
115