1#
2# System Server aka system_server spawned by zygote.
3# Most of the framework services run in this process.
4#
5
6typeattribute system_server coredomain;
7typeattribute system_server domain_deprecated;
8typeattribute system_server mlstrustedsubject;
9
10# Define a type for tmpfs-backed ashmem regions.
11tmpfs_domain(system_server)
12
13# Create a socket for connections from crash_dump.
14type_transition system_server system_data_file:sock_file system_ndebug_socket "ndebugsocket";
15
16allow system_server zygote_tmpfs:file read;
17
18# For art.
19allow system_server dalvikcache_data_file:dir r_dir_perms;
20allow system_server dalvikcache_data_file:file { r_file_perms execute };
21userdebug_or_eng(`
22  # Report dalvikcache_data_file:file execute violations.
23  auditallow system_server dalvikcache_data_file:file execute;
24')
25
26# /data/resource-cache
27allow system_server resourcecache_data_file:file r_file_perms;
28allow system_server resourcecache_data_file:dir r_dir_perms;
29
30# ptrace to processes in the same domain for debugging crashes.
31allow system_server self:process ptrace;
32
33# Read and delete last_reboot_reason file
34allow system_server reboot_data_file:file { rename r_file_perms unlink };
35allow system_server reboot_data_file:dir { write search open remove_name };
36
37# Child of the zygote.
38allow system_server zygote:fd use;
39allow system_server zygote:process sigchld;
40
41# May kill zygote on crashes.
42allow system_server zygote:process sigkill;
43allow system_server crash_dump:process sigkill;
44
45# Read /system/bin/app_process.
46allow system_server zygote_exec:file r_file_perms;
47
48# Needed to close the zygote socket, which involves getopt / getattr
49allow system_server zygote:unix_stream_socket { getopt getattr };
50
51# system server gets network and bluetooth permissions.
52net_domain(system_server)
53# in addition to ioctls allowlisted for all domains, also allow system_server
54# to use privileged ioctls commands. Needed to set up VPNs.
55allowxperm system_server self:udp_socket ioctl priv_sock_ioctls;
56bluetooth_domain(system_server)
57
58# These are the capabilities assigned by the zygote to the
59# system server.
60allow system_server self:capability {
61    ipc_lock
62    kill
63    net_admin
64    net_bind_service
65    net_broadcast
66    net_raw
67    sys_boot
68    sys_nice
69    sys_ptrace
70    sys_time
71    sys_tty_config
72};
73
74wakelock_use(system_server)
75
76# Trigger module auto-load.
77allow system_server kernel:system module_request;
78
79# Allow alarmtimers to be set
80allow system_server self:capability2 wake_alarm;
81
82# Use netlink uevent sockets.
83allow system_server self:netlink_kobject_uevent_socket create_socket_perms_no_ioctl;
84
85# Use generic netlink sockets.
86allow system_server self:netlink_socket create_socket_perms_no_ioctl;
87allow system_server self:netlink_generic_socket create_socket_perms_no_ioctl;
88
89# libvintf reads the kernel config to verify vendor interface compatibility.
90allow system_server config_gz:file { read open };
91
92# Use generic "sockets" where the address family is not known
93# to the kernel. The ioctl permission is specifically omitted here, but may
94# be added to device specific policy along with the ioctl commands to be
95# allowlisted.
96allow system_server self:socket create_socket_perms_no_ioctl;
97
98# Set and get routes directly via netlink.
99allow system_server self:netlink_route_socket nlmsg_write;
100
101# Kill apps.
102allow system_server appdomain:process { sigkill signal };
103
104# Set scheduling info for apps.
105allow system_server appdomain:process { getsched setsched };
106allow system_server audioserver:process { getsched setsched };
107allow system_server hal_audio:process { getsched setsched };
108allow system_server hal_bluetooth:process { getsched setsched };
109allow system_server cameraserver:process { getsched setsched };
110allow system_server hal_camera:process { getsched setsched };
111allow system_server mediaserver:process { getsched setsched };
112allow system_server bootanim:process { getsched setsched };
113
114# Read /proc/pid data for all domains. This is used by ProcessCpuTracker
115# within system_server to keep track of memory and CPU usage for
116# all processes on the device. In addition, /proc/pid files access is needed
117# for dumping stack traces of native processes.
118r_dir_file(system_server, domain)
119
120# Read/Write to /proc/net/xt_qtaguid/ctrl and and /dev/xt_qtaguid.
121allow system_server qtaguid_proc:file rw_file_perms;
122allow system_server qtaguid_device:chr_file rw_file_perms;
123
124# Read /proc/uid_cputime/show_uid_stat.
125allow system_server proc_uid_cputime_showstat:file r_file_perms;
126
127# Write /proc/uid_cputime/remove_uid_range.
128allow system_server proc_uid_cputime_removeuid:file { w_file_perms getattr };
129
130# Write /proc/uid_procstat/set.
131allow system_server proc_uid_procstat_set:file { w_file_perms getattr };
132
133# Write to /proc/sysrq-trigger.
134allow system_server proc_sysrq:file rw_file_perms;
135
136# Read /proc/stat for CPU usage statistics
137allow system_server proc_stat:file r_file_perms;
138
139# Read /sys/kernel/debug/wakeup_sources.
140allow system_server debugfs:file r_file_perms;
141
142# The DhcpClient and WifiWatchdog use packet_sockets
143allow system_server self:packet_socket create_socket_perms_no_ioctl;
144
145# NetworkDiagnostics requires explicit bind() calls to ping sockets. These aren't actually the same
146# as raw sockets, but the kernel doesn't yet distinguish between the two.
147allow system_server node:rawip_socket node_bind;
148
149# 3rd party VPN clients require a tun_socket to be created
150allow system_server self:tun_socket create_socket_perms_no_ioctl;
151
152# Talk to init and various daemons via sockets.
153unix_socket_connect(system_server, lmkd, lmkd)
154unix_socket_connect(system_server, mtpd, mtp)
155unix_socket_connect(system_server, netd, netd)
156unix_socket_connect(system_server, vold, vold)
157unix_socket_connect(system_server, webview_zygote, webview_zygote)
158unix_socket_connect(system_server, zygote, zygote)
159unix_socket_connect(system_server, racoon, racoon)
160unix_socket_connect(system_server, uncrypt, uncrypt)
161
162# Communicate over a socket created by surfaceflinger.
163allow system_server surfaceflinger:unix_stream_socket { read write setopt };
164
165# Perform Binder IPC.
166binder_use(system_server)
167binder_call(system_server, appdomain)
168binder_call(system_server, binderservicedomain)
169binder_call(system_server, dumpstate)
170binder_call(system_server, fingerprintd)
171binder_call(system_server, gatekeeperd)
172binder_call(system_server, installd)
173binder_call(system_server, incidentd)
174binder_call(system_server, netd)
175binder_call(system_server, wificond)
176binder_service(system_server)
177
178# Use HALs
179hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_allocator)
180hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_contexthub)
181hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_fingerprint)
182hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_gnss)
183hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_graphics_allocator)
184hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_ir)
185hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_light)
186hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_memtrack)
187hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_oemlock)
188allow system_server hal_omx_hwservice:hwservice_manager find;
189allow system_server hidl_token_hwservice:hwservice_manager find;
190hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_power)
191hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_sensors)
192hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_tetheroffload)
193hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_thermal)
194hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_tv_cec)
195hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_tv_input)
196hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_usb)
197hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_vibrator)
198hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_vr)
199hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_weaver)
200hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_wifi)
201hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_wifi_offload)
202hal_client_domain(system_server, hal_wifi_supplicant)
203
204binder_call(system_server, mediacodec)
205
206# Talk with graphics composer fences
207allow system_server hal_graphics_composer:fd use;
208
209# Use RenderScript always-passthrough HAL
210allow system_server hal_renderscript_hwservice:hwservice_manager find;
211
212# Offer HwBinder services
213add_hwservice(system_server, fwk_scheduler_hwservice)
214add_hwservice(system_server, fwk_sensor_hwservice)
215
216# Talk to tombstoned to get ANR traces.
217unix_socket_connect(system_server, tombstoned_intercept, tombstoned)
218
219# List HAL interfaces to get ANR traces.
220allow system_server hwservicemanager:hwservice_manager list;
221
222# Send signals to trigger ANR traces.
223allow system_server {
224  # This is derived from the list that system server defines as interesting native processes
225  # to dump during ANRs or watchdog aborts, defined in NATIVE_STACKS_OF_INTEREST in
226  # frameworks/base/services/core/java/com/android/server/Watchdog.java.
227  audioserver
228  cameraserver
229  drmserver
230  inputflinger
231  mediadrmserver
232  mediaextractor
233  mediaserver
234  mediametrics
235  sdcardd
236  surfaceflinger
237
238  # This list comes from HAL_INTERFACES_OF_INTEREST in
239  # frameworks/base/services/core/java/com/android/server/Watchdog.java.
240  hal_audio_server
241  hal_bluetooth_server
242  hal_camera_server
243  hal_graphics_composer_server
244  hal_vr_server
245  mediacodec # TODO(b/36375899): hal_omx_server
246}:process { signal };
247
248# Use sockets received over binder from various services.
249allow system_server audioserver:tcp_socket rw_socket_perms;
250allow system_server audioserver:udp_socket rw_socket_perms;
251allow system_server mediaserver:tcp_socket rw_socket_perms;
252allow system_server mediaserver:udp_socket rw_socket_perms;
253
254# Use sockets received over binder from various services.
255allow system_server mediadrmserver:tcp_socket rw_socket_perms;
256allow system_server mediadrmserver:udp_socket rw_socket_perms;
257
258# Get file context
259allow system_server file_contexts_file:file r_file_perms;
260# access for mac_permissions
261allow system_server mac_perms_file: file r_file_perms;
262# Check SELinux permissions.
263selinux_check_access(system_server)
264
265# XXX Label sysfs files with a specific type?
266allow system_server sysfs:file rw_file_perms;
267allow system_server sysfs_nfc_power_writable:file rw_file_perms;
268allow system_server sysfs_devices_system_cpu:file w_file_perms;
269allow system_server sysfs_mac_address:file r_file_perms;
270allow system_server sysfs_thermal:dir search;
271allow system_server sysfs_thermal:file r_file_perms;
272
273# TODO: Remove when HALs are forced into separate processes
274allow system_server sysfs_vibrator:file { write append };
275
276# TODO: added to match above sysfs rule. Remove me?
277allow system_server sysfs_usb:file w_file_perms;
278
279# Access devices.
280allow system_server device:dir r_dir_perms;
281allow system_server mdns_socket:sock_file rw_file_perms;
282allow system_server alarm_device:chr_file rw_file_perms;
283allow system_server gpu_device:chr_file rw_file_perms;
284allow system_server iio_device:chr_file rw_file_perms;
285allow system_server input_device:dir r_dir_perms;
286allow system_server input_device:chr_file rw_file_perms;
287allow system_server radio_device:chr_file r_file_perms;
288allow system_server tty_device:chr_file rw_file_perms;
289allow system_server usbaccessory_device:chr_file rw_file_perms;
290allow system_server video_device:dir r_dir_perms;
291allow system_server video_device:chr_file rw_file_perms;
292allow system_server adbd_socket:sock_file rw_file_perms;
293allow system_server rtc_device:chr_file rw_file_perms;
294allow system_server audio_device:dir r_dir_perms;
295
296# write access needed for MIDI
297allow system_server audio_device:chr_file rw_file_perms;
298
299# tun device used for 3rd party vpn apps
300allow system_server tun_device:chr_file rw_file_perms;
301
302# Manage system data files.
303allow system_server system_data_file:dir create_dir_perms;
304allow system_server system_data_file:notdevfile_class_set create_file_perms;
305allow system_server keychain_data_file:dir create_dir_perms;
306allow system_server keychain_data_file:file create_file_perms;
307allow system_server keychain_data_file:lnk_file create_file_perms;
308
309# Manage /data/app.
310allow system_server apk_data_file:dir create_dir_perms;
311allow system_server apk_data_file:{ file lnk_file } { create_file_perms link };
312allow system_server apk_tmp_file:dir create_dir_perms;
313allow system_server apk_tmp_file:file create_file_perms;
314
315# Access /vendor/app
316r_dir_file(system_server, vendor_app_file)
317
318# Access /vendor/app
319r_dir_file(system_server, vendor_overlay_file)
320
321# Manage /data/app-private.
322allow system_server apk_private_data_file:dir create_dir_perms;
323allow system_server apk_private_data_file:file create_file_perms;
324allow system_server apk_private_tmp_file:dir create_dir_perms;
325allow system_server apk_private_tmp_file:file create_file_perms;
326
327# Manage files within asec containers.
328allow system_server asec_apk_file:dir create_dir_perms;
329allow system_server asec_apk_file:file create_file_perms;
330allow system_server asec_public_file:file create_file_perms;
331
332# Manage /data/anr.
333allow system_server anr_data_file:dir create_dir_perms;
334allow system_server anr_data_file:file create_file_perms;
335
336# Read /data/misc/incidents - only read. The fd will be sent over binder,
337# with no DAC access to it, for dropbox to read.
338allow system_server incident_data_file:file read;
339
340# Manage /data/backup.
341allow system_server backup_data_file:dir create_dir_perms;
342allow system_server backup_data_file:file create_file_perms;
343
344# Write to /data/system/heapdump
345allow system_server heapdump_data_file:dir rw_dir_perms;
346allow system_server heapdump_data_file:file create_file_perms;
347
348# Manage /data/misc/adb.
349allow system_server adb_keys_file:dir create_dir_perms;
350allow system_server adb_keys_file:file create_file_perms;
351
352# Manage /data/misc/sms.
353# TODO:  Split into a separate type?
354allow system_server radio_data_file:dir create_dir_perms;
355allow system_server radio_data_file:file create_file_perms;
356
357# Manage /data/misc/systemkeys.
358allow system_server systemkeys_data_file:dir create_dir_perms;
359allow system_server systemkeys_data_file:file create_file_perms;
360
361# Manage /data/misc/textclassifier.
362allow system_server textclassifier_data_file:dir create_dir_perms;
363allow system_server textclassifier_data_file:file create_file_perms;
364
365# Access /data/tombstones.
366allow system_server tombstone_data_file:dir r_dir_perms;
367allow system_server tombstone_data_file:file r_file_perms;
368
369# Manage /data/misc/vpn.
370allow system_server vpn_data_file:dir create_dir_perms;
371allow system_server vpn_data_file:file create_file_perms;
372
373# Manage /data/misc/wifi.
374allow system_server wifi_data_file:dir create_dir_perms;
375allow system_server wifi_data_file:file create_file_perms;
376
377# Manage /data/misc/zoneinfo.
378allow system_server zoneinfo_data_file:dir create_dir_perms;
379allow system_server zoneinfo_data_file:file create_file_perms;
380
381# Walk /data/data subdirectories.
382# Types extracted from seapp_contexts type= fields.
383allow system_server { system_app_data_file bluetooth_data_file nfc_data_file radio_data_file shell_data_file app_data_file }:dir { getattr read search };
384# Also permit for unlabeled /data/data subdirectories and
385# for unlabeled asec containers on upgrades from 4.2.
386allow system_server unlabeled:dir r_dir_perms;
387# Read pkg.apk file before it has been relabeled by vold.
388allow system_server unlabeled:file r_file_perms;
389
390# Populate com.android.providers.settings/databases/settings.db.
391allow system_server system_app_data_file:dir create_dir_perms;
392allow system_server system_app_data_file:file create_file_perms;
393
394# Receive and use open app data files passed over binder IPC.
395# Types extracted from seapp_contexts type= fields.
396allow system_server { system_app_data_file bluetooth_data_file nfc_data_file radio_data_file shell_data_file app_data_file }:file { getattr read write append };
397
398# Access to /data/media for measuring disk usage.
399allow system_server media_rw_data_file:dir { search getattr open read };
400
401# Receive and use open /data/media files passed over binder IPC.
402# Also used for measuring disk usage.
403allow system_server media_rw_data_file:file { getattr read write append };
404
405# Relabel apk files.
406allow system_server { apk_tmp_file apk_private_tmp_file }:{ dir file } { relabelfrom relabelto };
407allow system_server { apk_data_file apk_private_data_file }:{ dir file } { relabelfrom relabelto };
408
409# Relabel wallpaper.
410allow system_server system_data_file:file relabelfrom;
411allow system_server wallpaper_file:file relabelto;
412allow system_server wallpaper_file:file { rw_file_perms rename unlink };
413
414# Backup of wallpaper imagery uses temporary hard links to avoid data churn
415allow system_server { system_data_file wallpaper_file }:file link;
416
417# ShortcutManager icons
418allow system_server system_data_file:dir relabelfrom;
419allow system_server shortcut_manager_icons:dir { create_dir_perms relabelto };
420allow system_server shortcut_manager_icons:file create_file_perms;
421
422# Manage ringtones.
423allow system_server ringtone_file:dir { create_dir_perms relabelto };
424allow system_server ringtone_file:file create_file_perms;
425
426# Relabel icon file.
427allow system_server icon_file:file relabelto;
428allow system_server icon_file:file { rw_file_perms unlink };
429
430# FingerprintService.java does a restorecon of the directory /data/system/users/[0-9]+/fpdata(/.*)?
431allow system_server system_data_file:dir relabelfrom;
432
433# Property Service write
434set_prop(system_server, system_prop)
435set_prop(system_server, safemode_prop)
436set_prop(system_server, dhcp_prop)
437set_prop(system_server, net_radio_prop)
438set_prop(system_server, net_dns_prop)
439set_prop(system_server, system_radio_prop)
440set_prop(system_server, debug_prop)
441set_prop(system_server, powerctl_prop)
442set_prop(system_server, fingerprint_prop)
443set_prop(system_server, device_logging_prop)
444set_prop(system_server, dumpstate_options_prop)
445set_prop(system_server, overlay_prop)
446userdebug_or_eng(`set_prop(system_server, wifi_log_prop)')
447
448# ctl interface
449set_prop(system_server, ctl_default_prop)
450set_prop(system_server, ctl_bugreport_prop)
451
452# cppreopt property
453set_prop(system_server, cppreopt_prop)
454
455# Collect metrics on boot time created by init
456get_prop(system_server, boottime_prop)
457
458# Read device's serial number from system properties
459get_prop(system_server, serialno_prop)
460
461# Read/write the property which keeps track of whether this is the first start of system_server
462set_prop(system_server, firstboot_prop)
463
464# Create a socket for connections from debuggerd.
465allow system_server system_ndebug_socket:sock_file create_file_perms;
466
467# Manage cache files.
468allow system_server { cache_file cache_recovery_file }:dir { relabelfrom create_dir_perms };
469allow system_server { cache_file cache_recovery_file }:file { relabelfrom create_file_perms };
470allow system_server { cache_file cache_recovery_file }:fifo_file create_file_perms;
471
472allow system_server system_file:dir r_dir_perms;
473allow system_server system_file:lnk_file r_file_perms;
474
475# LocationManager(e.g, GPS) needs to read and write
476# to uart driver and ctrl proc entry
477allow system_server gps_control:file rw_file_perms;
478
479# Allow system_server to use app-created sockets and pipes.
480allow system_server appdomain:{ tcp_socket udp_socket } { getattr getopt setopt read write shutdown };
481allow system_server appdomain:{ fifo_file unix_stream_socket } { getattr read write };
482
483# BackupManagerService needs to manipulate backup data files
484allow system_server cache_backup_file:dir rw_dir_perms;
485allow system_server cache_backup_file:file create_file_perms;
486# LocalTransport works inside /cache/backup
487allow system_server cache_private_backup_file:dir create_dir_perms;
488allow system_server cache_private_backup_file:file create_file_perms;
489
490# Allow system to talk to usb device
491allow system_server usb_device:chr_file rw_file_perms;
492allow system_server usb_device:dir r_dir_perms;
493
494# Read from HW RNG (needed by EntropyMixer).
495allow system_server hw_random_device:chr_file r_file_perms;
496
497# Read and delete files under /dev/fscklogs.
498r_dir_file(system_server, fscklogs)
499allow system_server fscklogs:dir { write remove_name };
500allow system_server fscklogs:file unlink;
501
502# logd access, system_server inherit logd write socket
503# (urge is to deprecate this long term)
504allow system_server zygote:unix_dgram_socket write;
505
506# Read from log daemon.
507read_logd(system_server)
508read_runtime_log_tags(system_server)
509
510# Be consistent with DAC permissions. Allow system_server to write to
511# /sys/module/lowmemorykiller/parameters/adj
512# /sys/module/lowmemorykiller/parameters/minfree
513allow system_server sysfs_lowmemorykiller:file { getattr w_file_perms };
514
515# Read /sys/fs/pstore/console-ramoops
516# Don't worry about overly broad permissions for now, as there's
517# only one file in /sys/fs/pstore
518allow system_server pstorefs:dir r_dir_perms;
519allow system_server pstorefs:file r_file_perms;
520
521# /sys access
522allow system_server sysfs_zram:dir search;
523allow system_server sysfs_zram:file r_file_perms;
524
525add_service(system_server, system_server_service);
526allow system_server audioserver_service:service_manager find;
527allow system_server batteryproperties_service:service_manager find;
528allow system_server cameraserver_service:service_manager find;
529allow system_server drmserver_service:service_manager find;
530allow system_server dumpstate_service:service_manager find;
531allow system_server fingerprintd_service:service_manager find;
532allow system_server hal_fingerprint_service:service_manager find;
533allow system_server gatekeeper_service:service_manager find;
534allow system_server incident_service:service_manager find;
535allow system_server installd_service:service_manager find;
536allow system_server keystore_service:service_manager find;
537allow system_server mediaserver_service:service_manager find;
538allow system_server mediametrics_service:service_manager find;
539allow system_server mediaextractor_service:service_manager find;
540allow system_server mediacodec_service:service_manager find;
541allow system_server mediadrmserver_service:service_manager find;
542allow system_server mediacasserver_service:service_manager find;
543allow system_server netd_service:service_manager find;
544allow system_server nfc_service:service_manager find;
545allow system_server radio_service:service_manager find;
546allow system_server surfaceflinger_service:service_manager find;
547allow system_server wificond_service:service_manager find;
548
549allow system_server keystore:keystore_key {
550	get_state
551	get
552	insert
553	delete
554	exist
555	list
556	reset
557	password
558	lock
559	unlock
560	is_empty
561	sign
562	verify
563	grant
564	duplicate
565	clear_uid
566	add_auth
567	user_changed
568};
569
570# Allow system server to search and write to the persistent factory reset
571# protection partition. This block device does not get wiped in a factory reset.
572allow system_server block_device:dir search;
573allow system_server frp_block_device:blk_file rw_file_perms;
574
575# Clean up old cgroups
576allow system_server cgroup:dir { remove_name rmdir };
577
578# /oem access
579r_dir_file(system_server, oemfs)
580
581# Allow resolving per-user storage symlinks
582allow system_server { mnt_user_file storage_file }:dir { getattr search };
583allow system_server { mnt_user_file storage_file }:lnk_file { getattr read };
584
585# Allow statfs() on storage devices, which happens fast enough that
586# we shouldn't be killed during unsafe removal
587allow system_server sdcard_type:dir { getattr search };
588
589# Traverse into expanded storage
590allow system_server mnt_expand_file:dir r_dir_perms;
591
592# Allow system process to relabel the fingerprint directory after mkdir
593# and delete the directory and files when no longer needed
594allow system_server fingerprintd_data_file:dir { r_dir_perms remove_name rmdir relabelto write };
595allow system_server fingerprintd_data_file:file { getattr unlink };
596
597# Allow system process to read network MAC address
598allow system_server sysfs_mac_address:file r_file_perms;
599
600userdebug_or_eng(`
601  # Allow system server to create and write method traces in /data/misc/trace.
602  allow system_server method_trace_data_file:dir w_dir_perms;
603  allow system_server method_trace_data_file:file { create w_file_perms };
604
605  # Allow system server to read dmesg
606  allow system_server kernel:system syslog_read;
607')
608
609# For AppFuse.
610allow system_server vold:fd use;
611allow system_server fuse_device:chr_file { read write ioctl getattr };
612allow system_server app_fuse_file:dir rw_dir_perms;
613allow system_server app_fuse_file:file { read write open getattr append };
614
615# For configuring sdcardfs
616allow system_server configfs:dir { create_dir_perms };
617allow system_server configfs:file { getattr open unlink write };
618
619# Connect to adbd and use a socket transferred from it.
620# Used for e.g. jdwp.
621allow system_server adbd:unix_stream_socket connectto;
622allow system_server adbd:fd use;
623allow system_server adbd:unix_stream_socket { getattr getopt ioctl read write shutdown };
624
625# Allow invoking tools like "timeout"
626allow system_server toolbox_exec:file rx_file_perms;
627
628# Postinstall
629#
630# For OTA dexopt, allow calls coming from postinstall.
631binder_call(system_server, postinstall)
632
633allow system_server postinstall:fifo_file write;
634allow system_server update_engine:fd use;
635allow system_server update_engine:fifo_file write;
636
637# Access to /data/preloads
638allow system_server preloads_data_file:file { r_file_perms unlink };
639allow system_server preloads_data_file:dir { r_dir_perms write remove_name rmdir };
640allow system_server preloads_media_file:file { r_file_perms unlink };
641allow system_server preloads_media_file:dir { r_dir_perms write remove_name rmdir };
642
643r_dir_file(system_server, cgroup)
644allow system_server ion_device:chr_file r_file_perms;
645
646r_dir_file(system_server, proc)
647r_dir_file(system_server, proc_meminfo)
648r_dir_file(system_server, proc_net)
649r_dir_file(system_server, rootfs)
650r_dir_file(system_server, sysfs_type)
651
652### Rules needed when Light HAL runs inside system_server process.
653### These rules should eventually be granted only when needed.
654allow system_server sysfs_leds:lnk_file read;
655allow system_server sysfs_leds:file rw_file_perms;
656allow system_server sysfs_leds:dir r_dir_perms;
657###
658
659# Allow WifiService to start, stop, and read wifi-specific trace events.
660allow system_server debugfs_tracing_instances:dir search;
661allow system_server debugfs_wifi_tracing:file rw_file_perms;
662
663# allow system_server to exec shell on ASAN builds. Needed to run
664# asanwrapper.
665with_asan(`
666  allow system_server shell_exec:file rx_file_perms;
667')
668
669###
670### Neverallow rules
671###
672### system_server should NEVER do any of this
673
674# Do not allow opening files from external storage as unsafe ejection
675# could cause the kernel to kill the system_server.
676neverallow system_server sdcard_type:dir { open read write };
677neverallow system_server sdcard_type:file rw_file_perms;
678
679# system server should never be operating on zygote spawned app data
680# files directly. Rather, they should always be passed via a
681# file descriptor.
682# Types extracted from seapp_contexts type= fields, excluding
683# those types that system_server needs to open directly.
684neverallow system_server { bluetooth_data_file nfc_data_file shell_data_file app_data_file }:file { open create unlink link };
685
686# Forking and execing is inherently dangerous and racy. See, for
687# example, https://www.linuxprogrammingblog.com/threads-and-fork-think-twice-before-using-them
688# Prevent the addition of new file execs to stop the problem from
689# getting worse. b/28035297
690neverallow system_server {
691  file_type
692  -toolbox_exec
693  -logcat_exec
694  with_asan(`-shell_exec')
695}:file execute_no_trans;
696
697# Ensure that system_server doesn't perform any domain transitions other than
698# transitioning to the crash_dump domain when a crash occurs.
699neverallow system_server { domain -crash_dump }:process transition;
700neverallow system_server *:process dyntransition;
701
702# Only allow crash_dump to connect to system_ndebug_socket.
703neverallow { domain -init -system_server -crash_dump } system_ndebug_socket:sock_file { open write };
704
705# system_server should never be executing dex2oat. This is either
706# a bug (for example, bug 16317188), or represents an attempt by
707# system server to dynamically load a dex file, something we do not
708# want to allow.
709neverallow system_server dex2oat_exec:file no_x_file_perms;
710
711# system_server should never execute or load executable shared libraries
712# in /data except for /data/dalvik-cache files.
713neverallow system_server {
714  data_file_type
715  -dalvikcache_data_file #mapping with PROT_EXEC
716}:file no_x_file_perms;
717
718# The only block device system_server should be accessing is
719# the frp_block_device. This helps avoid a system_server to root
720# escalation by writing to raw block devices.
721neverallow system_server { dev_type -frp_block_device }:blk_file no_rw_file_perms;
722
723# system_server should never use JIT functionality
724neverallow system_server self:process execmem;
725neverallow system_server ashmem_device:chr_file execute;
726
727# TODO: deal with tmpfs_domain pub/priv split properly
728neverallow system_server system_server_tmpfs:file execute;
729
730# dexoptanalyzer is currently used only for secondary dex files which
731# system_server should never access.
732neverallow system_server dexoptanalyzer_exec:file no_x_file_perms;
733
734# No ptracing others
735neverallow system_server { domain -system_server }:process ptrace;
736
737# CAP_SYS_RESOURCE was traditionally needed for sensitive /proc/PID
738# file read access. However, that is now unnecessary (b/34951864)
739# This neverallow can be removed after b/34951864 is fixed.
740neverallow system_server system_server:capability sys_resource;
741