1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agree to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <stdio.h>
18 #include <stdlib.h>
19 
20 #include <string>
21 #include <vector>
22 
23 #include <android-base/file.h>
24 #include <android-base/logging.h>
25 #include <android-base/strings.h>
26 #include <bsdiff/bsdiff.h>
27 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
28 #include <openssl/sha.h>
29 
30 #include "applypatch/applypatch_modes.h"
31 #include "common/test_constants.h"
32 #include "otautil/paths.h"
33 #include "otautil/print_sha1.h"
34 #include "otautil/sysutil.h"
35 
36 using namespace std::string_literals;
37 
38 // Loads a given partition and returns a string of form "EMMC:name:size:hash".
GetEmmcTargetString(const std::string & filename,const std::string & display_name="")39 static std::string GetEmmcTargetString(const std::string& filename,
40                                        const std::string& display_name = "") {
41   std::string data;
42   if (!android::base::ReadFileToString(filename, &data)) {
43     PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to read " << filename;
44     return {};
45   }
46 
47   uint8_t digest[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
48   SHA1(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(data.c_str()), data.size(), digest);
49 
50   return "EMMC:"s + (display_name.empty() ? filename : display_name) + ":" +
51          std::to_string(data.size()) + ":" + print_sha1(digest);
52 }
53 
54 class ApplyPatchModesTest : public ::testing::Test {
55  protected:
SetUp()56   void SetUp() override {
57     source = GetEmmcTargetString(from_testdata_base("boot.img"));
58     ASSERT_FALSE(source.empty());
59 
60     std::string recovery_file = from_testdata_base("recovery.img");
61     recovery = GetEmmcTargetString(recovery_file);
62     ASSERT_FALSE(recovery.empty());
63 
64     ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile("", patched_file_.path));
65     target = GetEmmcTargetString(recovery_file, patched_file_.path);
66     ASSERT_FALSE(target.empty());
67 
68     Paths::Get().set_cache_temp_source(cache_source_.path);
69   }
70 
71   std::string source;
72   std::string target;
73   std::string recovery;
74 
75  private:
76   TemporaryFile cache_source_;
77   TemporaryFile patched_file_;
78 };
79 
InvokeApplyPatchModes(const std::vector<std::string> & args)80 static int InvokeApplyPatchModes(const std::vector<std::string>& args) {
81   auto args_to_call = StringVectorToNullTerminatedArray(args);
82   return applypatch_modes(args_to_call.size() - 1, args_to_call.data());
83 }
84 
VerifyPatchedTarget(const std::string & target)85 static void VerifyPatchedTarget(const std::string& target) {
86   std::vector<std::string> pieces = android::base::Split(target, ":");
87   ASSERT_EQ(4, pieces.size());
88   ASSERT_EQ("EMMC", pieces[0]);
89 
90   std::string patched_emmc = GetEmmcTargetString(pieces[1]);
91   ASSERT_FALSE(patched_emmc.empty());
92   ASSERT_EQ(target, patched_emmc);
93 }
94 
TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest,InvalidArgs)95 TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest, InvalidArgs) {
96   // At least two args (including the filename).
97   ASSERT_EQ(2, InvokeApplyPatchModes({ "applypatch" }));
98 
99   // Unrecognized args.
100   ASSERT_EQ(2, InvokeApplyPatchModes({ "applypatch", "-x" }));
101 }
102 
TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest,PatchModeEmmcTarget)103 TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest, PatchModeEmmcTarget) {
104   std::vector<std::string> args{
105     "applypatch",
106     "--bonus",
107     from_testdata_base("bonus.file"),
108     "--patch",
109     from_testdata_base("recovery-from-boot.p"),
110     "--target",
111     target,
112     "--source",
113     source,
114   };
115   ASSERT_EQ(0, InvokeApplyPatchModes(args));
116   VerifyPatchedTarget(target);
117 }
118 
119 // Tests patching an eMMC target without a separate bonus file (i.e. recovery-from-boot patch has
120 // everything).
TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest,PatchModeEmmcTargetWithoutBonusFile)121 TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest, PatchModeEmmcTargetWithoutBonusFile) {
122   std::vector<std::string> args{
123     "applypatch", "--patch", from_testdata_base("recovery-from-boot-with-bonus.p"),
124     "--target",   target,    "--source",
125     source,
126   };
127 
128   ASSERT_EQ(0, InvokeApplyPatchModes(args));
129   VerifyPatchedTarget(target);
130 }
131 
132 // Ensures that applypatch works with a bsdiff based recovery-from-boot.p.
TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest,PatchModeEmmcTargetWithBsdiffPatch)133 TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest, PatchModeEmmcTargetWithBsdiffPatch) {
134   // Generate the bsdiff patch of recovery-from-boot.p.
135   std::string src_content;
136   ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::ReadFileToString(from_testdata_base("boot.img"), &src_content));
137 
138   std::string tgt_content;
139   ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::ReadFileToString(from_testdata_base("recovery.img"), &tgt_content));
140 
141   TemporaryFile patch_file;
142   ASSERT_EQ(0,
143             bsdiff::bsdiff(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(src_content.data()), src_content.size(),
144                            reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(tgt_content.data()), tgt_content.size(),
145                            patch_file.path, nullptr));
146 
147   std::vector<std::string> args{
148     "applypatch", "--patch", patch_file.path, "--target", target, "--source", source,
149   };
150   ASSERT_EQ(0, InvokeApplyPatchModes(args));
151   VerifyPatchedTarget(target);
152 }
153 
TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest,PatchModeInvalidArgs)154 TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest, PatchModeInvalidArgs) {
155   // Invalid bonus file.
156   std::vector<std::string> args{
157     "applypatch", "--bonus", "/doesntexist", "--patch", from_testdata_base("recovery-from-boot.p"),
158     "--target",   target,    "--source",     source,
159   };
160   ASSERT_NE(0, InvokeApplyPatchModes(args));
161 
162   // With bonus file, but missing args.
163   ASSERT_NE(0,
164             InvokeApplyPatchModes({ "applypatch", "--bonus", from_testdata_base("bonus.file") }));
165 }
166 
TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest,FlashMode)167 TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest, FlashMode) {
168   std::vector<std::string> args{
169     "applypatch", "--flash", from_testdata_base("recovery.img"), "--target", target,
170   };
171   ASSERT_EQ(0, InvokeApplyPatchModes(args));
172   VerifyPatchedTarget(target);
173 }
174 
TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest,FlashModeInvalidArgs)175 TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest, FlashModeInvalidArgs) {
176   std::vector<std::string> args{
177     "applypatch", "--bonus", from_testdata_base("bonus.file"), "--flash", source,
178     "--target",   target,
179   };
180   ASSERT_NE(0, InvokeApplyPatchModes(args));
181 }
182 
TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest,CheckMode)183 TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest, CheckMode) {
184   ASSERT_EQ(0, InvokeApplyPatchModes({ "applypatch", "--check", recovery }));
185   ASSERT_EQ(0, InvokeApplyPatchModes({ "applypatch", "--check", source }));
186 }
187 
TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest,CheckModeInvalidArgs)188 TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest, CheckModeInvalidArgs) {
189   ASSERT_EQ(2, InvokeApplyPatchModes({ "applypatch", "--check" }));
190 }
191 
TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest,CheckModeNonEmmcTarget)192 TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest, CheckModeNonEmmcTarget) {
193   ASSERT_NE(0, InvokeApplyPatchModes({ "applypatch", "--check", from_testdata_base("boot.img") }));
194 }
195 
TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest,ShowLicenses)196 TEST_F(ApplyPatchModesTest, ShowLicenses) {
197   ASSERT_EQ(0, InvokeApplyPatchModes({ "applypatch", "--license" }));
198 }
199