1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #pragma once
18 
19 #include <limits.h>
20 #include <stdint.h>
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 
23 #include <functional>
24 #include <string>
25 
26 #include <android-base/macros.h>
27 
28 #include "adb_trace.h"
29 #include "fdevent/fdevent.h"
30 #include "socket.h"
31 #include "types.h"
32 
33 constexpr size_t MAX_PAYLOAD_V1 = 4 * 1024;
34 constexpr size_t MAX_PAYLOAD = 1024 * 1024;
35 constexpr size_t MAX_FRAMEWORK_PAYLOAD = 64 * 1024;
36 
37 // When delayed acks are supported, the initial number of unacknowledged bytes we're willing to
38 // receive on a socket before the other side should block.
39 constexpr size_t INITIAL_DELAYED_ACK_BYTES = 32 * 1024 * 1024;
40 
41 constexpr size_t LINUX_MAX_SOCKET_SIZE = 4194304;
42 
43 #define A_SYNC 0x434e5953
44 #define A_CNXN 0x4e584e43
45 #define A_OPEN 0x4e45504f
46 #define A_OKAY 0x59414b4f
47 #define A_CLSE 0x45534c43
48 #define A_WRTE 0x45545257
49 #define A_AUTH 0x48545541
50 #define A_STLS 0x534C5453
51 
52 // ADB protocol version.
53 // Version revision:
54 // 0x01000000: original
55 // 0x01000001: skip checksum (Dec 2017)
56 #define A_VERSION_MIN 0x01000000
57 #define A_VERSION_SKIP_CHECKSUM 0x01000001
58 #define A_VERSION 0x01000001
59 
60 // Stream-based TLS protocol version
61 #define A_STLS_VERSION_MIN 0x01000000
62 #define A_STLS_VERSION 0x01000000
63 
64 // Used for help/version information.
65 #define ADB_VERSION_MAJOR 1
66 #define ADB_VERSION_MINOR 0
67 
68 std::string adb_version();
69 
70 // Increment this when we want to force users to start a new adb server.
71 #define ADB_SERVER_VERSION 41
72 
73 using TransportId = uint64_t;
74 class atransport;
75 
76 uint32_t calculate_apacket_checksum(const apacket* packet);
77 
78 /* the adisconnect structure is used to record a callback that
79 ** will be called whenever a transport is disconnected (e.g. by the user)
80 ** this should be used to cleanup objects that depend on the
81 ** transport (e.g. remote sockets, listeners, etc...)
82 */
83 struct adisconnect {
84     void (*func)(void* opaque, atransport* t);
85     void* opaque;
86 };
87 
88 // A transport object models the connection to a remote device or emulator there
89 // is one transport per connected device/emulator. A "local transport" connects
90 // through TCP (for the emulator), while a "usb transport" through USB (for real
91 // devices).
92 //
93 // Note that kTransportHost doesn't really correspond to a real transport
94 // object, it's a special value used to indicate that a client wants to connect
95 // to a service implemented within the ADB server itself.
96 enum TransportType {
97     kTransportUsb,
98     kTransportLocal,
99     kTransportAny,
100     kTransportHost,
101 };
102 
103 #define TOKEN_SIZE 20
104 
105 enum ConnectionState {
106     kCsAny = -1,
107 
108     kCsConnecting = 0,  // Haven't received a response from the device yet.
109     kCsAuthorizing,     // Authorizing with keys from ADB_VENDOR_KEYS.
110     kCsUnauthorized,    // ADB_VENDOR_KEYS exhausted, fell back to user prompt.
111     kCsNoPerm,          // Insufficient permissions to communicate with the device.
112     kCsDetached,        // USB device that's detached from the adb server.
113     kCsOffline,
114 
115     // After CNXN packet, the ConnectionState describes not a state but the type of service
116     // on the other end of the transport.
117     kCsBootloader,  // Device running fastboot OS (fastboot) or userspace fastboot (fastbootd).
118     kCsDevice,      // Device running Android OS (adbd).
119     kCsHost,        // What a device sees from its end of a Transport (adb host).
120     kCsRecovery,    // Device with bootloader loaded but no ROM OS loaded (adbd).
121     kCsSideload,    // Device running Android OS Sideload mode (minadbd sideload mode).
122     kCsRescue,      // Device running Android OS Rescue mode (minadbd rescue mode).
123 };
124 
125 std::string to_string(ConnectionState state);
126 
ConnectionStateIsOnline(ConnectionState state)127 inline bool ConnectionStateIsOnline(ConnectionState state) {
128     switch (state) {
129         case kCsBootloader:
130         case kCsDevice:
131         case kCsHost:
132         case kCsRecovery:
133         case kCsSideload:
134         case kCsRescue:
135             return true;
136         default:
137             return false;
138     }
139 }
140 
141 void print_packet(const char* label, apacket* p);
142 
143 void handle_packet(apacket* p, atransport* t);
144 
145 bool is_one_device_mandatory();
146 int launch_server(const std::string& socket_spec, const char* one_device);
147 int adb_server_main(int is_daemon, const std::string& socket_spec, const char* one_device,
148                     int ack_reply_fd);
149 
150 /* initialize a transport object's func pointers and state */
151 int init_socket_transport(atransport* t, unique_fd s, int port, int local);
152 
153 std::string getEmulatorSerialString(int console_port);
154 #if ADB_HOST
155 atransport* find_emulator_transport_by_adb_port(int adb_port);
156 atransport* find_emulator_transport_by_console_port(int console_port);
157 #endif
158 
159 unique_fd service_to_fd(std::string_view name, atransport* transport);
160 #if !ADB_HOST
161 unique_fd daemon_service_to_fd(std::string_view name, atransport* transport);
162 #endif
163 
164 #if ADB_HOST
165 asocket* host_service_to_socket(std::string_view name, std::string_view serial,
166                                 TransportId transport_id);
167 #endif
168 
169 #if !ADB_HOST
170 asocket* daemon_service_to_socket(std::string_view name, atransport* transport);
171 #endif
172 
173 #if !ADB_HOST
174 unique_fd execute_abb_command(std::string_view command);
175 #endif
176 
177 bool handle_forward_request(const char* service, atransport* transport, int reply_fd);
178 bool handle_forward_request(const char* service,
179                             std::function<atransport*(std::string* error)> transport_acquirer,
180                             int reply_fd);
181 
182 /* packet allocator */
183 apacket* get_apacket(void);
184 void put_apacket(apacket* p);
185 
186 // Define it if you want to dump packets.
187 #define DEBUG_PACKETS 0
188 
189 #if !DEBUG_PACKETS
190 #define print_packet(tag, p) \
191     do {                     \
192     } while (0)
193 #endif
194 
195 #define DEFAULT_ADB_PORT 5037
196 
197 #define DEFAULT_ADB_LOCAL_TRANSPORT_PORT 5555
198 
199 #define ADB_CLASS 0xff
200 #define ADB_SUBCLASS 0x42
201 #define ADB_PROTOCOL 0x1
202 
203 #define ADB_DBC_CLASS 0xDC
204 #define ADB_DBC_SUBCLASS 0x2
205 
206 void local_init(const std::string& addr);
207 bool local_connect(int port);
208 int local_connect_arbitrary_ports(int console_port, int adb_port, std::string* error);
209 
210 extern const char* adb_device_banner;
211 
212 #define CHUNK_SIZE (64 * 1024)
213 
214 // Argument delimeter for adb abb command.
215 #define ABB_ARG_DELIMETER ('\0')
216 
217 #if !ADB_HOST
218 #define USB_FFS_ADB_PATH "/dev/usb-ffs/adb/"
219 #define USB_FFS_ADB_EP(x) USB_FFS_ADB_PATH #x
220 
221 #define USB_FFS_ADB_EP0 USB_FFS_ADB_EP(ep0)
222 #define USB_FFS_ADB_OUT USB_FFS_ADB_EP(ep1)
223 #define USB_FFS_ADB_IN USB_FFS_ADB_EP(ep2)
224 #endif
225 
226 enum class HostRequestResult {
227     Handled,
228     SwitchedTransport,
229     Unhandled,
230 };
231 
232 HostRequestResult handle_host_request(std::string_view service, TransportType type,
233                                       const char* serial, TransportId transport_id, int reply_fd,
234                                       asocket* s);
235 
236 void handle_online(atransport* t);
237 void handle_offline(atransport* t);
238 
239 void send_connect(atransport* t);
240 void send_tls_request(atransport* t);
241 void send_ready(unsigned local, unsigned remote, atransport* t, uint32_t ack_bytes);
242 
243 void parse_banner(const std::string&, atransport* t);
244 
245 #if ADB_HOST
246 // On startup, the adb server needs to wait until all of the connected devices are ready.
247 // To do this, we need to know when the scan has identified all of the potential new transports, and
248 // when each transport becomes ready.
249 // TODO: Do this for mDNS as well, instead of just USB?
250 
251 // We've found all of the transports we potentially care about.
252 void adb_notify_device_scan_complete();
253 
254 // One or more transports have changed status, check to see if we're ready.
255 void update_transport_status();
256 
257 // Wait until device scan has completed and every transport is ready, or a timeout elapses.
258 void adb_wait_for_device_initialization();
259 
260 // When ssh-forwarding to a remote adb server, kill-server is almost never what you actually want,
261 // and unfortunately, many other tools issue it. This adds a knob to reject kill-servers.
262 void adb_set_reject_kill_server(bool reject);
263 #endif
264 
265 void usb_init();
266