1### 2### Domain for all zygote spawned apps 3### 4### This file is the base policy for all zygote spawned apps. 5### Other policy files, such as isolated_app.te, untrusted_app.te, etc 6### extend from this policy. Only policies which should apply to ALL 7### zygote spawned apps should be added here. 8### 9 10# Dalvik Compiler JIT Mapping. 11allow appdomain self:process execmem; 12allow appdomain ashmem_device:chr_file execute; 13 14# Receive and use open file descriptors inherited from zygote. 15allow appdomain zygote:fd use; 16 17# gdbserver for ndk-gdb reads the zygote. 18# valgrind needs mmap exec for zygote 19allow appdomain zygote_exec:file rx_file_perms; 20 21# gdbserver for ndk-gdb ptrace attaches to app process. 22allow appdomain self:process ptrace; 23 24# Read system properties managed by zygote. 25allow appdomain zygote_tmpfs:file read; 26 27# Notify zygote of death; 28allow appdomain zygote:process sigchld; 29 30# Notify shell and adbd of death when spawned via runas for ndk-gdb. 31allow appdomain shell:process sigchld; 32allow appdomain adbd:process sigchld; 33 34# child shell or gdbserver pty access for runas. 35allow appdomain devpts:chr_file { getattr read write ioctl }; 36 37# Use pipes and sockets provided by system_server via binder or local socket. 38allow appdomain system_server:fifo_file rw_file_perms; 39allow appdomain system_server:unix_stream_socket { read write setopt getattr getopt shutdown }; 40allow appdomain system_server:tcp_socket { read write getattr getopt shutdown }; 41 42# Communication with other apps via fifos 43allow appdomain appdomain:fifo_file rw_file_perms; 44 45# Communicate with surfaceflinger. 46allow appdomain surfaceflinger:unix_stream_socket { read write setopt getattr getopt shutdown }; 47 48# App sandbox file accesses. 49allow appdomain app_data_file:dir create_dir_perms; 50allow appdomain app_data_file:notdevfile_class_set create_file_perms; 51 52# lib subdirectory of /data/data dir is system-owned. 53allow appdomain system_data_file:dir r_dir_perms; 54allow appdomain system_data_file:file { execute execute_no_trans open execmod }; 55 56# Keychain and user-trusted credentials 57allow appdomain keychain_data_file:dir r_dir_perms; 58allow appdomain keychain_data_file:file r_file_perms; 59allow appdomain misc_user_data_file:dir r_dir_perms; 60allow appdomain misc_user_data_file:file r_file_perms; 61 62# Access to OEM provided data and apps 63allow appdomain oemfs:dir r_dir_perms; 64allow appdomain oemfs:file rx_file_perms; 65 66# Execute the shell or other system executables. 67allow appdomain shell_exec:file rx_file_perms; 68allow appdomain system_file:file rx_file_perms; 69 70# Execute dex2oat when apps call dexclassloader 71allow appdomain dex2oat_exec:file rx_file_perms; 72 73# Read/write wallpaper file (opened by system). 74allow appdomain wallpaper_file:file { getattr read write }; 75 76# Write to /data/anr/traces.txt. 77allow appdomain anr_data_file:dir search; 78allow appdomain anr_data_file:file { open append }; 79 80# Allow apps to send dump information to dumpstate 81allow appdomain dumpstate:fd use; 82allow appdomain dumpstate:unix_stream_socket { read write getopt getattr shutdown }; 83allow appdomain shell_data_file:file { write getattr }; 84 85# Write to /proc/net/xt_qtaguid/ctrl file. 86allow appdomain qtaguid_proc:file rw_file_perms; 87# Everybody can read the xt_qtaguid resource tracking misc dev. 88# So allow all apps to read from /dev/xt_qtaguid. 89allow appdomain qtaguid_device:chr_file r_file_perms; 90 91# Grant GPU access to all processes started by Zygote. 92# They need that to render the standard UI. 93allow appdomain gpu_device:chr_file { rw_file_perms execute }; 94 95# Use the Binder. 96binder_use(appdomain) 97# Perform binder IPC to binder services. 98binder_call(appdomain, binderservicedomain) 99# Perform binder IPC to other apps. 100binder_call(appdomain, appdomain) 101 102# Already connected, unnamed sockets being passed over some other IPC 103# hence no sock_file or connectto permission. This appears to be how 104# Chrome works, may need to be updated as more apps using isolated services 105# are examined. 106allow appdomain appdomain:unix_stream_socket { getopt getattr read write shutdown }; 107 108# Backup ability for every app. BMS opens and passes the fd 109# to any app that has backup ability. Hence, no open permissions here. 110allow appdomain backup_data_file:file { read write getattr }; 111allow appdomain cache_backup_file:file { read write getattr }; 112allow appdomain cache_backup_file:dir getattr; 113# Backup ability using 'adb backup' 114allow appdomain system_data_file:lnk_file getattr; 115 116# Allow read/stat of /data/media files passed by Binder or local socket IPC. 117allow appdomain media_rw_data_file:file { read getattr }; 118 119# Read and write /data/data/com.android.providers.telephony files passed over Binder. 120allow appdomain radio_data_file:file { read write getattr }; 121 122# Read and write system app data files passed over Binder. 123# Motivating case was /data/data/com.android.settings/cache/*.jpg for 124# cropping or taking user photos. 125allow untrusted_app system_app_data_file:file { read write getattr }; 126 127# Access SDcard via the fuse mount. 128allow appdomain fuse:dir create_dir_perms; 129allow appdomain fuse:file create_file_perms; 130 131# Access OBBs (vfat images) mounted by vold (b/17633509) 132allow appdomain vfat:dir r_dir_perms; 133allow appdomain vfat:file r_file_perms; 134 135# Allow apps to use the USB Accessory interface. 136# http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/connectivity/usb/accessory.html 137# 138# USB devices are first opened by the system server (USBDeviceManagerService) 139# and the file descriptor is passed to the right Activity via binder. 140allow appdomain usb_device:chr_file { read write getattr ioctl }; 141allow appdomain usbaccessory_device:chr_file { read write getattr }; 142 143# For art. 144allow appdomain dalvikcache_data_file:file execute; 145allow appdomain dalvikcache_data_file:lnk_file r_file_perms; 146 147# /data/dalvik-cache/profiles 148allow appdomain dalvikcache_profiles_data_file:dir { search getattr }; 149allow appdomain dalvikcache_profiles_data_file:file rw_file_perms; 150 151# Allow any app to read shared RELRO files. 152allow appdomain shared_relro_file:dir search; 153allow appdomain shared_relro_file:file r_file_perms; 154 155# Allow apps to read/execute installed binaries 156allow appdomain apk_data_file:dir r_dir_perms; 157allow appdomain apk_data_file:file { rx_file_perms execmod }; 158 159# /data/resource-cache 160allow appdomain resourcecache_data_file:file r_file_perms; 161allow appdomain resourcecache_data_file:dir r_dir_perms; 162 163### 164### CTS-specific rules 165### 166 167# For cts/tools/device-setup/TestDeviceSetup/src/android/tests/getinfo/RootProcessScanner.java. 168# Reads /proc/pid/status and statm entries to check that 169# no unexpected root processes are running. 170# Also for cts/tests/tests/security/src/android/security/cts/VoldExploitTest.java 171# Reads /proc/pid/cmdline of vold. 172allow appdomain domain:dir { open read search getattr }; 173allow appdomain domain:{ file lnk_file } { open read getattr }; 174 175# For cts/tests/tests/permission/src/android/permission/cts/FileSystemPermissionTest.java. 176# testRunAsHasCorrectCapabilities 177allow appdomain runas_exec:file getattr; 178# Others are either allowed elsewhere or not desired. 179 180# For cts/tests/tests/security/src/android/security/cts/SELinuxTest.java 181# Check SELinux policy and contexts. 182selinux_check_access(appdomain) 183selinux_check_context(appdomain) 184# Validate that each process is running in the correct security context. 185allow appdomain domain:process getattr; 186 187# logd access 188read_logd(appdomain) 189control_logd(appdomain) 190# application inherit logd write socket (urge is to deprecate this long term) 191allow appdomain zygote:unix_dgram_socket write; 192 193allow appdomain keystore:keystore_key { test get insert delete exist saw sign verify }; 194 195use_keystore(appdomain) 196 197### 198### Neverallow rules 199### 200### These are things that Android apps should NEVER be able to do 201### 202 203# Superuser capabilities. 204# bluetooth requires net_admin and wake_alarm. 205neverallow { appdomain -bluetooth } self:capability *; 206neverallow { appdomain -bluetooth } self:capability2 *; 207 208# Block device access. 209neverallow appdomain dev_type:blk_file { read write }; 210 211# Access to any of the following character devices. 212neverallow appdomain { 213 audio_device 214 camera_device 215 dm_device 216 radio_device 217 gps_device 218 rpmsg_device 219}:chr_file { read write }; 220 221# Note: Try expanding list of app domains in the future. 222neverallow { untrusted_app isolated_app shell } graphics_device:chr_file { read write }; 223 224neverallow { appdomain -nfc } nfc_device:chr_file 225 { read write }; 226neverallow { appdomain -bluetooth } hci_attach_dev:chr_file 227 { read write }; 228neverallow appdomain tee_device:chr_file { read write }; 229 230# Privileged netlink socket interfaces. 231neverallow appdomain 232 domain:{ 233 netlink_firewall_socket 234 netlink_tcpdiag_socket 235 netlink_nflog_socket 236 netlink_xfrm_socket 237 netlink_audit_socket 238 netlink_ip6fw_socket 239 netlink_dnrt_socket 240 } *; 241 242# These messages are broadcast messages from the kernel to userspace. 243# Do not allow the writing of netlink messages, which has been a source 244# of rooting vulns in the past. 245neverallow appdomain domain:netlink_kobject_uevent_socket { write append }; 246 247# Sockets under /dev/socket that are not specifically typed. 248neverallow appdomain socket_device:sock_file write; 249 250# Unix domain sockets. 251neverallow appdomain adbd_socket:sock_file write; 252neverallow appdomain installd_socket:sock_file write; 253neverallow { appdomain -bluetooth -radio -shell -system_app -nfc } 254 property_socket:sock_file write; 255neverallow { appdomain -radio } rild_socket:sock_file write; 256neverallow appdomain vold_socket:sock_file write; 257neverallow appdomain zygote_socket:sock_file write; 258 259# ptrace access to non-app domains. 260neverallow appdomain { domain -appdomain }:process ptrace; 261 262# Write access to /proc/pid entries for any non-app domain. 263neverallow appdomain { domain -appdomain }:file write; 264 265# signal access to non-app domains. 266# sigchld allowed for parent death notification. 267# signull allowed for kill(pid, 0) existence test. 268# All others prohibited. 269neverallow appdomain { domain -appdomain }:process 270 { sigkill sigstop signal }; 271 272# Transition to a non-app domain. 273# Exception for the shell domain, can transition to runas, etc. 274neverallow { appdomain -shell } { domain -appdomain }:process 275 { transition dyntransition }; 276 277# Write to rootfs. 278neverallow appdomain rootfs:dir_file_class_set 279 { create write setattr relabelfrom relabelto append unlink link rename }; 280 281# Write to /system. 282neverallow appdomain system_file:dir_file_class_set 283 { create write setattr relabelfrom relabelto append unlink link rename }; 284 285# Write to entrypoint executables. 286neverallow appdomain exec_type:file 287 { create write setattr relabelfrom relabelto append unlink link rename }; 288 289# Write to system-owned parts of /data. 290# This is the default type for anything under /data not otherwise 291# specified in file_contexts. Define a different type for portions 292# that should be writable by apps. 293# Exception for system_app for Settings. 294neverallow { appdomain -system_app } 295 system_data_file:dir_file_class_set 296 { create write setattr relabelfrom relabelto append unlink link rename }; 297 298# Write to various other parts of /data. 299neverallow appdomain drm_data_file:dir_file_class_set 300 { create write setattr relabelfrom relabelto append unlink link rename }; 301neverallow { appdomain -system_app } 302 gps_data_file:dir_file_class_set 303 { create write setattr relabelfrom relabelto append unlink link rename }; 304neverallow { appdomain -platform_app } 305 apk_data_file:dir_file_class_set 306 { create write setattr relabelfrom relabelto append unlink link rename }; 307neverallow { appdomain -platform_app } 308 apk_tmp_file:dir_file_class_set 309 { create write setattr relabelfrom relabelto append unlink link rename }; 310neverallow { appdomain -platform_app } 311 apk_private_data_file:dir_file_class_set 312 { create write setattr relabelfrom relabelto append unlink link rename }; 313neverallow { appdomain -platform_app } 314 apk_private_tmp_file:dir_file_class_set 315 { create write setattr relabelfrom relabelto append unlink link rename }; 316neverallow { appdomain -shell } 317 shell_data_file:dir_file_class_set 318 { create setattr relabelfrom relabelto append unlink link rename }; 319neverallow { appdomain -bluetooth } 320 bluetooth_data_file:dir_file_class_set 321 { create write setattr relabelfrom relabelto append unlink link rename }; 322neverallow appdomain 323 keystore_data_file:dir_file_class_set 324 { create write setattr relabelfrom relabelto append unlink link rename }; 325neverallow appdomain 326 systemkeys_data_file:dir_file_class_set 327 { create write setattr relabelfrom relabelto append unlink link rename }; 328neverallow appdomain 329 wifi_data_file:dir_file_class_set 330 { create write setattr relabelfrom relabelto append unlink link rename }; 331neverallow appdomain 332 dhcp_data_file:dir_file_class_set 333 { create write setattr relabelfrom relabelto append unlink link rename }; 334 335# Access to factory files. 336neverallow appdomain efs_file:dir_file_class_set write; 337neverallow { appdomain -shell } efs_file:dir_file_class_set read; 338 339# Write to various pseudo file systems. 340neverallow { appdomain -bluetooth -nfc } 341 sysfs:dir_file_class_set write; 342neverallow appdomain 343 proc:dir_file_class_set write; 344 345# Access to syslog(2) or /proc/kmsg. 346neverallow { appdomain -system_app } 347 kernel:system { syslog_mod syslog_console }; 348neverallow { appdomain -system_app -shell } 349 kernel:system syslog_read; 350 351# Ability to perform any filesystem operation other than statfs(2). 352# i.e. no mount(2), unmount(2), etc. 353neverallow appdomain fs_type:filesystem ~getattr; 354 355# Ability to set system properties. 356neverallow { appdomain -system_app -radio -shell -bluetooth -nfc } 357 property_type:property_service set; 358