1 /* ===-- clear_cache.c - Implement __clear_cache ---------------------------===
2  *
3  *                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4  *
5  * This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
6  * Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7  *
8  * ===----------------------------------------------------------------------===
9  */
10 
11 #include "int_lib.h"
12 #include <stddef.h>
13 
14 #if __APPLE__
15   #include <libkern/OSCacheControl.h>
16 #endif
17 #if (defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__Bitrig__)) && defined(__arm__)
18   #include <sys/types.h>
19   #include <machine/sysarch.h>
20 #endif
21 
22 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && defined(__arm__)
23   #include <machine/sysarch.h>
24 #endif
25 
26 #if defined(__mips__)
27   #include <sys/cachectl.h>
28   #include <sys/syscall.h>
29   #include <unistd.h>
30   #if defined(__ANDROID__) && defined(__LP64__)
31     /*
32      * clear_mips_cache - Invalidates instruction cache for Mips.
33      */
clear_mips_cache(const void * Addr,size_t Size)34     static void clear_mips_cache(const void* Addr, size_t Size) {
35       asm volatile (
36         ".set push\n"
37         ".set noreorder\n"
38         ".set noat\n"
39         "beq %[Size], $zero, 20f\n"          /* If size == 0, branch around. */
40         "nop\n"
41         "daddu %[Size], %[Addr], %[Size]\n"  /* Calculate end address + 1 */
42         "rdhwr $v0, $1\n"                    /* Get step size for SYNCI.
43                                                 $1 is $HW_SYNCI_Step */
44         "beq $v0, $zero, 20f\n"              /* If no caches require
45                                                 synchronization, branch
46                                                 around. */
47         "nop\n"
48         "10:\n"
49         "synci 0(%[Addr])\n"                 /* Synchronize all caches around
50                                                 address. */
51         "daddu %[Addr], %[Addr], $v0\n"      /* Add step size. */
52         "sltu $at, %[Addr], %[Size]\n"       /* Compare current with end
53                                                 address. */
54         "bne $at, $zero, 10b\n"              /* Branch if more to do. */
55         "nop\n"
56         "sync\n"                             /* Clear memory hazards. */
57         "20:\n"
58         "bal 30f\n"
59         "nop\n"
60         "30:\n"
61         "daddiu $ra, $ra, 12\n"              /* $ra has a value of $pc here.
62                                                 Add offset of 12 to point to the
63                                                 instruction after the last nop.
64                                               */
65         "jr.hb $ra\n"                        /* Return, clearing instruction
66                                                 hazards. */
67         "nop\n"
68         ".set pop\n"
69         : [Addr] "+r"(Addr), [Size] "+r"(Size)
70         :: "at", "ra", "v0", "memory"
71       );
72     }
73   #endif
74 #endif
75 
76 #if defined(__ANDROID__) && defined(__arm__)
77   #include <asm/unistd.h>
78 #endif
79 
80 /*
81  * The compiler generates calls to __clear_cache() when creating
82  * trampoline functions on the stack for use with nested functions.
83  * It is expected to invalidate the instruction cache for the
84  * specified range.
85  */
86 
__clear_cache(void * start,void * end)87 void __clear_cache(void *start, void *end) {
88 #if __i386__ || __x86_64__
89 /*
90  * Intel processors have a unified instruction and data cache
91  * so there is nothing to do
92  */
93 #elif defined(__arm__) && !defined(__APPLE__)
94     #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__Bitrig__)
95         struct arm_sync_icache_args arg;
96 
97         arg.addr = (uintptr_t)start;
98         arg.len = (uintptr_t)end - (uintptr_t)start;
99 
100         sysarch(ARM_SYNC_ICACHE, &arg);
101     #elif defined(__ANDROID__)
102          register int start_reg __asm("r0") = (int) (intptr_t) start;
103          const register int end_reg __asm("r1") = (int) (intptr_t) end;
104          const register int flags __asm("r2") = 0;
105          const register int syscall_nr __asm("r7") = __ARM_NR_cacheflush;
106         __asm __volatile("svc 0x0" : "=r"(start_reg)
107             : "r"(syscall_nr), "r"(start_reg), "r"(end_reg), "r"(flags) : "r0");
108          if (start_reg != 0) {
109              compilerrt_abort();
110          }
111     #else
112         compilerrt_abort();
113     #endif
114 #elif defined(__mips__)
115   const uintptr_t start_int = (uintptr_t) start;
116   const uintptr_t end_int = (uintptr_t) end;
117     #if defined(__ANDROID__) && defined(__LP64__)
118         // Call synci implementation for short address range.
119         const uintptr_t address_range_limit = 256;
120         if ((end_int - start_int) <= address_range_limit) {
121             clear_mips_cache(start, (end_int - start_int));
122         } else {
123             syscall(__NR_cacheflush, start, (end_int - start_int), BCACHE);
124         }
125     #else
126         syscall(__NR_cacheflush, start, (end_int - start_int), BCACHE);
127     #endif
128 #elif defined(__aarch64__) && !defined(__APPLE__)
129   uint64_t xstart = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t) start;
130   uint64_t xend = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t) end;
131   uint64_t addr;
132 
133   // Get Cache Type Info
134   uint64_t ctr_el0;
135   __asm __volatile("mrs %0, ctr_el0" : "=r"(ctr_el0));
136 
137   /*
138    * dc & ic instructions must use 64bit registers so we don't use
139    * uintptr_t in case this runs in an IPL32 environment.
140    */
141   const size_t dcache_line_size = 4 << ((ctr_el0 >> 16) & 15);
142   for (addr = xstart; addr < xend; addr += dcache_line_size)
143     __asm __volatile("dc cvau, %0" :: "r"(addr));
144   __asm __volatile("dsb ish");
145 
146   const size_t icache_line_size = 4 << ((ctr_el0 >> 0) & 15);
147   for (addr = xstart; addr < xend; addr += icache_line_size)
148     __asm __volatile("ic ivau, %0" :: "r"(addr));
149   __asm __volatile("isb sy");
150 #else
151     #if __APPLE__
152         /* On Darwin, sys_icache_invalidate() provides this functionality */
153         sys_icache_invalidate(start, end-start);
154     #else
155         compilerrt_abort();
156     #endif
157 #endif
158 }
159 
160