1 //===-- sanitizer_procmaps_common.cc --------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // Information about the process mappings (common parts).
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #include "sanitizer_platform.h"
14 #if SANITIZER_FREEBSD || SANITIZER_LINUX
15 #include "sanitizer_common.h"
16 #include "sanitizer_placement_new.h"
17 #include "sanitizer_procmaps.h"
18 
19 namespace __sanitizer {
20 
21 // Linker initialized.
22 ProcSelfMapsBuff MemoryMappingLayout::cached_proc_self_maps_;
23 StaticSpinMutex MemoryMappingLayout::cache_lock_;  // Linker initialized.
24 
TranslateDigit(char c)25 static int TranslateDigit(char c) {
26   if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
27     return c - '0';
28   if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
29     return c - 'a' + 10;
30   if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
31     return c - 'A' + 10;
32   return -1;
33 }
34 
35 // Parse a number and promote 'p' up to the first non-digit character.
ParseNumber(const char ** p,int base)36 static uptr ParseNumber(const char **p, int base) {
37   uptr n = 0;
38   int d;
39   CHECK(base >= 2 && base <= 16);
40   while ((d = TranslateDigit(**p)) >= 0 && d < base) {
41     n = n * base + d;
42     (*p)++;
43   }
44   return n;
45 }
46 
IsDecimal(char c)47 bool IsDecimal(char c) {
48   int d = TranslateDigit(c);
49   return d >= 0 && d < 10;
50 }
51 
ParseDecimal(const char ** p)52 uptr ParseDecimal(const char **p) {
53   return ParseNumber(p, 10);
54 }
55 
IsHex(char c)56 bool IsHex(char c) {
57   int d = TranslateDigit(c);
58   return d >= 0 && d < 16;
59 }
60 
ParseHex(const char ** p)61 uptr ParseHex(const char **p) {
62   return ParseNumber(p, 16);
63 }
64 
MemoryMappingLayout(bool cache_enabled)65 MemoryMappingLayout::MemoryMappingLayout(bool cache_enabled) {
66   ReadProcMaps(&proc_self_maps_);
67   if (cache_enabled) {
68     if (proc_self_maps_.mmaped_size == 0) {
69       LoadFromCache();
70       CHECK_GT(proc_self_maps_.len, 0);
71     }
72   } else {
73     CHECK_GT(proc_self_maps_.mmaped_size, 0);
74   }
75   Reset();
76   // FIXME: in the future we may want to cache the mappings on demand only.
77   if (cache_enabled)
78     CacheMemoryMappings();
79 }
80 
~MemoryMappingLayout()81 MemoryMappingLayout::~MemoryMappingLayout() {
82   // Only unmap the buffer if it is different from the cached one. Otherwise
83   // it will be unmapped when the cache is refreshed.
84   if (proc_self_maps_.data != cached_proc_self_maps_.data) {
85     UnmapOrDie(proc_self_maps_.data, proc_self_maps_.mmaped_size);
86   }
87 }
88 
Reset()89 void MemoryMappingLayout::Reset() {
90   current_ = proc_self_maps_.data;
91 }
92 
93 // static
CacheMemoryMappings()94 void MemoryMappingLayout::CacheMemoryMappings() {
95   SpinMutexLock l(&cache_lock_);
96   // Don't invalidate the cache if the mappings are unavailable.
97   ProcSelfMapsBuff old_proc_self_maps;
98   old_proc_self_maps = cached_proc_self_maps_;
99   ReadProcMaps(&cached_proc_self_maps_);
100   if (cached_proc_self_maps_.mmaped_size == 0) {
101     cached_proc_self_maps_ = old_proc_self_maps;
102   } else {
103     if (old_proc_self_maps.mmaped_size) {
104       UnmapOrDie(old_proc_self_maps.data,
105                  old_proc_self_maps.mmaped_size);
106     }
107   }
108 }
109 
LoadFromCache()110 void MemoryMappingLayout::LoadFromCache() {
111   SpinMutexLock l(&cache_lock_);
112   if (cached_proc_self_maps_.data) {
113     proc_self_maps_ = cached_proc_self_maps_;
114   }
115 }
116 
DumpListOfModules(LoadedModule * modules,uptr max_modules,string_predicate_t filter)117 uptr MemoryMappingLayout::DumpListOfModules(LoadedModule *modules,
118                                             uptr max_modules,
119                                             string_predicate_t filter) {
120   Reset();
121   uptr cur_beg, cur_end, cur_offset, prot;
122   InternalScopedString module_name(kMaxPathLength);
123   uptr n_modules = 0;
124   for (uptr i = 0; n_modules < max_modules &&
125                        Next(&cur_beg, &cur_end, &cur_offset, module_name.data(),
126                             module_name.size(), &prot);
127        i++) {
128     const char *cur_name = module_name.data();
129     if (cur_name[0] == '\0')
130       continue;
131     if (filter && !filter(cur_name))
132       continue;
133     // Don't subtract 'cur_beg' from the first entry:
134     // * If a binary is compiled w/o -pie, then the first entry in
135     //   process maps is likely the binary itself (all dynamic libs
136     //   are mapped higher in address space). For such a binary,
137     //   instruction offset in binary coincides with the actual
138     //   instruction address in virtual memory (as code section
139     //   is mapped to a fixed memory range).
140     // * If a binary is compiled with -pie, all the modules are
141     //   mapped high at address space (in particular, higher than
142     //   shadow memory of the tool), so the module can't be the
143     //   first entry.
144     uptr base_address = (i ? cur_beg : 0) - cur_offset;
145     LoadedModule *cur_module = &modules[n_modules];
146     cur_module->set(cur_name, base_address);
147     cur_module->addAddressRange(cur_beg, cur_end, prot & kProtectionExecute);
148     n_modules++;
149   }
150   return n_modules;
151 }
152 
GetMemoryProfile(fill_profile_f cb,uptr * stats,uptr stats_size)153 void GetMemoryProfile(fill_profile_f cb, uptr *stats, uptr stats_size) {
154   char *smaps = 0;
155   uptr smaps_cap = 0;
156   uptr smaps_len = ReadFileToBuffer("/proc/self/smaps",
157       &smaps, &smaps_cap, 64<<20);
158   uptr start = 0;
159   bool file = false;
160   const char *pos = smaps;
161   while (pos < smaps + smaps_len) {
162     if (IsHex(pos[0])) {
163       start = ParseHex(&pos);
164       for (; *pos != '/' && *pos > '\n'; pos++) {}
165       file = *pos == '/';
166     } else if (internal_strncmp(pos, "Rss:", 4) == 0) {
167       while (!IsDecimal(*pos)) pos++;
168       uptr rss = ParseDecimal(&pos) * 1024;
169       cb(start, rss, file, stats, stats_size);
170     }
171     while (*pos++ != '\n') {}
172   }
173   UnmapOrDie(smaps, smaps_cap);
174 }
175 
176 }  // namespace __sanitizer
177 
178 #endif  // SANITIZER_FREEBSD || SANITIZER_LINUX
179