1 #include <stdio.h>
2 #include <stdlib.h>
3 #include <string.h>
4 #include <errno.h>
5 #include <fcntl.h>
6 #include <unistd.h>
7 
8 #include "dhcp.h"
9 #include "config.h"
10 
11 #ifndef DEFAULT_LEASETIME
12 #define DEFAULT_LEASETIME	3600	/* 1 hour */
13 #endif
14 
15 #define REQUEST	(1 << 0)
16 #define UINT8	(1 << 1)
17 #define UINT16	(1 << 2)
18 #define SINT16	(1 << 3)
19 #define UINT32	(1 << 4)
20 #define SINT32	(1 << 5)
21 #define IPV4	(1 << 6)
22 #define STRING	(1 << 7)
23 #define PAIR	(1 << 8)
24 #define ARRAY	(1 << 9)
25 #define RFC3361	(1 << 10)
26 #define RFC3397	(1 << 11)
27 #define RFC3442 (1 << 12)
28 
29 struct dhcp_opt {
30 	uint8_t option;
31 	int type;
32 	const char *var;
33 };
34 
35 static const struct dhcp_opt const dhcp_opts[] = {
36 	{ 1,	IPV4 | REQUEST,	"subnet_mask" },
37 	{ 2,	UINT32,		"time_offset" },
38 	{ 3,	IPV4 | ARRAY | REQUEST,	"routers" },
39 	{ 4,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"time_servers" },
40 	{ 5,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"ien116_name_servers" },
41 	{ 6,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"domain_name_servers" },
42 	{ 7,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"log_servers" },
43 	{ 8,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"cookie_servers" },
44 	{ 9, 	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"lpr_servers" },
45 	{ 10,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"impress_servers" },
46 	{ 11,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"resource_location_servers" },
47 	{ 12,	STRING,		"host_name" },
48 	{ 13,	UINT16,		"boot_size" },
49 	{ 14,	STRING,		"merit_dump" },
50 	{ 15,	STRING,		"domain_name" },
51 	{ 16,	IPV4,		"swap_server" },
52 	{ 17,	STRING,		"root_path" },
53 	{ 18,	STRING,		"extensions_path" },
54 	{ 19,	UINT8,		"ip_forwarding" },
55 	{ 20,	UINT8,		"non_local_source_routing" },
56 	{ 21,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"policy_filter" },
57 	{ 22,	SINT16,		"max_dgram_reassembly" },
58 	{ 23,	UINT16,		"default_ip_ttl" },
59 	{ 24,	UINT32,		"path_mtu_aging_timeout" },
60 	{ 25,	UINT16 | ARRAY,	"path_mtu_plateau_table" },
61 	{ 26,	UINT16,		"interface_mtu" },
62 	{ 27,	UINT8,		"all_subnets_local" },
63 	{ 28,	IPV4 | REQUEST,	"broadcast_address" },
64 	{ 29,	UINT8,		"perform_mask_discovery" },
65 	{ 30,	UINT8,		"mask_supplier" },
66 	{ 31,	UINT8,		"router_discovery" },
67 	{ 32,	IPV4,		"router_solicitation_address" },
68 	{ 33,	IPV4 | ARRAY | REQUEST,	"static_routes" },
69 	{ 34,	UINT8,		"trailer_encapsulation" },
70 	{ 35, 	UINT32,		"arp_cache_timeout" },
71 	{ 36,	UINT16,		"ieee802_3_encapsulation" },
72 	{ 37,	UINT8,		"default_tcp_ttl" },
73 	{ 38,	UINT32,		"tcp_keepalive_interval" },
74 	{ 39,	UINT8,		"tcp_keepalive_garbage" },
75 	{ 40,	STRING,		"nis_domain" },
76 	{ 41,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"nis_servers" },
77 	{ 42,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"ntp_servers" },
78 	{ 43,	STRING,		"vendor_encapsulated_options" },
79 	{ 44,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"netbios_name_servers" },
80 	{ 45,	IPV4,		"netbios_dd_server" },
81 	{ 46,	UINT8,		"netbios_node_type" },
82 	{ 47,	STRING,		"netbios_scope" },
83 	{ 48,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"font_servers" },
84 	{ 49,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"x_display_manager" },
85 	{ 50, 	IPV4,		"dhcp_requested_address" },
86 	{ 51,	UINT32 | REQUEST,	"dhcp_lease_time" },
87 	{ 52,	UINT8,		"dhcp_option_overload" },
88 	{ 53,	UINT8,		"dhcp_message_type" },
89 	{ 54,	IPV4,		"dhcp_server_identifier" },
90 	{ 55,	UINT8 | ARRAY,	"dhcp_parameter_request_list" },
91 	{ 56,	STRING,		"dhcp_message" },
92 	{ 57,	UINT16,		"dhcp_max_message_size" },
93 	{ 58,	UINT32 | REQUEST,	"dhcp_renewal_time" },
94 	{ 59,	UINT32 | REQUEST,	"dhcp_rebinding_time" },
95 	{ 64,	STRING,		"nisplus_domain" },
96 	{ 65,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"nisplus_servers" },
97 	{ 66,	STRING,		"tftp_server_name" },
98 	{ 67,	STRING,		"bootfile_name" },
99 	{ 68,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"mobile_ip_home_agent" },
100 	{ 69,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"smtp_server" },
101 	{ 70,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"pop_server" },
102 	{ 71,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"nntp_server" },
103 	{ 72,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"www_server" },
104 	{ 73,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"finger_server" },
105 	{ 74,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"irc_server" },
106 	{ 75,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"streettalk_server" },
107 	{ 76,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"streettalk_directory_assistance_server" },
108 	{ 77,	STRING,		"user_class" },
109 	{ 85,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"nds_servers" },
110 	{ 86,	STRING,		"nds_tree_name" },
111 	{ 87,	STRING,		"nds_context" },
112 	{ 88,	STRING | RFC3397,	"bcms_controller_names" },
113 	{ 89,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"bcms_controller_address" },
114 	{ 91,	UINT32,		"client_last_transaction_time" },
115 	{ 92,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"associated_ip" },
116 	{ 98,	STRING,		"uap_servers" },
117 	{ 112,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"netinfo_server_address" },
118 	{ 113,	STRING,		"netinfo_server_tag" },
119 	{ 114,	STRING,		"default_url" },
120 	{ 118,	IPV4,		"subnet_selection" },
121 	{ 119,	STRING | RFC3397,	"domain_search" },
122 	{ 121,  RFC3442 | REQUEST,	"classless_static_routes" },
123 	{ 249,  RFC3442,	"ms-classless_static_routes" },
124 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
125 };
126 
127 struct dhcp_message *
get_lease_from_file(const char * leasefile)128 get_lease_from_file(const char *leasefile)
129 {
130 	int fd;
131 	struct dhcp_message *dhcp;
132 	ssize_t bytes;
133 
134 	fd = open(leasefile, O_RDONLY);
135 	if (fd == -1)
136 		return NULL;
137 	dhcp = malloc(sizeof(*dhcp));
138 	memset(dhcp, 0, sizeof(*dhcp));
139 	bytes = read(fd, dhcp, sizeof(*dhcp));
140 	close(fd);
141 	if (bytes < 0) {
142 		free(dhcp);
143 		dhcp = NULL;
144 	}
145 	return dhcp;
146 }
147 
148 static uint8_t *dhcp_opt_buffer = NULL;
149 
150 static int
valid_length(uint8_t option,int dl,int * type)151 valid_length(uint8_t option, int dl, int *type)
152 {
153 	const struct dhcp_opt *opt;
154 	ssize_t sz;
155 
156 	if (dl == 0)
157 		return -1;
158 
159 	for (opt = dhcp_opts; opt->option; opt++) {
160 		if (opt->option != option)
161 			continue;
162 
163 		if (type)
164 			*type = opt->type;
165 
166 		if (opt->type == 0 || opt->type & STRING || opt->type & RFC3442)
167 			return 0;
168 
169 		sz = 0;
170 		if (opt->type & UINT32 || opt->type & IPV4)
171 			sz = sizeof(uint32_t);
172 		if (opt->type & UINT16)
173 			sz = sizeof(uint16_t);
174 		if (opt->type & UINT8)
175 			sz = sizeof(uint8_t);
176 		if (opt->type & IPV4 || opt->type & ARRAY)
177 			return dl % sz;
178 		return (dl == sz ? 0 : -1);
179 	}
180 
181 	/* unknown option, so let it pass */
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
185 static void
free_option_buffer(void)186 free_option_buffer(void)
187 {
188 	free(dhcp_opt_buffer);
189 }
190 
191 
192 #define get_option_raw(dhcp, opt) get_option(dhcp, opt, NULL, NULL)
193 static const uint8_t *
get_option(const struct dhcp_message * dhcp,uint8_t opt,int * len,int * type)194 get_option(const struct dhcp_message *dhcp, uint8_t opt, int *len, int *type)
195 {
196 	const uint8_t *p = dhcp->options;
197 	const uint8_t *e = p + sizeof(dhcp->options);
198 	uint8_t l, ol = 0;
199 	uint8_t o = 0;
200 	uint8_t overl = 0;
201 	uint8_t *bp = NULL;
202 	const uint8_t *op = NULL;
203 	int bl = 0;
204 
205 	while (p < e) {
206 		o = *p++;
207 		if (o == opt) {
208 			if (op) {
209 				if (!dhcp_opt_buffer) {
210 					dhcp_opt_buffer = malloc(sizeof(struct dhcp_message));
211 					atexit(free_option_buffer);
212 				}
213 				if (!bp)
214 					bp = dhcp_opt_buffer;
215 				memcpy(bp, op, ol);
216 				bp += ol;
217 			}
218 			ol = *p;
219 			op = p + 1;
220 			bl += ol;
221 		}
222 		switch (o) {
223 		case DHO_PAD:
224 			continue;
225 		case DHO_END:
226 			if (overl & 1) {
227 				/* bit 1 set means parse boot file */
228 				overl &= ~1;
229 				p = dhcp->bootfile;
230 				e = p + sizeof(dhcp->bootfile);
231 			} else if (overl & 2) {
232 				/* bit 2 set means parse server name */
233 				overl &= ~2;
234 				p = dhcp->servername;
235 				e = p + sizeof(dhcp->servername);
236 			} else
237 				goto exit;
238 			break;
239 		case DHO_OPTIONSOVERLOADED:
240 			/* Ensure we only get this option once */
241 			if (!overl)
242 				overl = p[1];
243 			break;
244 		}
245 		l = *p++;
246 		p += l;
247 	}
248 
249 exit:
250 	if (valid_length(o, bl, type) == -1) {
251 		errno = EINVAL;
252 		return NULL;
253 	}
254 	if (len)
255 		*len = bl;
256 	if (bp) {
257 		memcpy(bp, op, ol);
258 		return (const uint8_t *)&dhcp_opt_buffer;
259 	}
260 	if (op)
261 		return op;
262 	errno = ENOENT;
263 	return NULL;
264 }
265 
266 int
get_option_addr32(uint32_t * a,const struct dhcp_message * dhcp,uint8_t option)267 get_option_addr32(uint32_t *a, const struct dhcp_message *dhcp, uint8_t option)
268 {
269 	const uint8_t *p = get_option_raw(dhcp, option);
270 
271 	if (!p)
272 		return -1;
273 	memcpy(a, p, sizeof(*a));
274 	return 0;
275 }
276 
277 int
get_option_uint32(uint32_t * i,const struct dhcp_message * dhcp,uint8_t option)278 get_option_uint32(uint32_t *i, const struct dhcp_message *dhcp, uint8_t option)
279 {
280 	uint32_t a;
281 
282 	if (get_option_addr32(&a, dhcp, option) == -1)
283 		return -1;
284 
285 	*i = ntohl(a);
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
289 uint32_t
get_netmask(uint32_t addr)290 get_netmask(uint32_t addr)
291 {
292 	uint32_t dst;
293 
294 	if (addr == 0)
295 		return 0;
296 
297 	dst = htonl(addr);
298 	if (IN_CLASSA(dst))
299 		return ntohl(IN_CLASSA_NET);
300 	if (IN_CLASSB (dst))
301 		return ntohl(IN_CLASSB_NET);
302 	if (IN_CLASSC (dst))
303 		return ntohl(IN_CLASSC_NET);
304 
305 	return 0;
306 }
307 
showlease(struct dhcp_lease * lease)308 void showlease(struct dhcp_lease *lease)
309 {
310     printf("addr:      %s\n", inet_ntoa(lease->addr));
311     printf("net:       %s\n", inet_ntoa(lease->net));
312     printf("leasetime: %d\n", lease->leasetime);
313     printf("renew:     %d\n", lease->renewaltime);
314     printf("rebind:    %d\n", lease->rebindtime);
315     printf("server:    %s\n", inet_ntoa(lease->server));
316 }
317 #define MAX_LEASETIME 2147460
318 
319 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])320 main(int argc, char *argv[])
321 {
322     struct dhcp_message *dhcp;
323     struct dhcp_lease *lease;
324     char leasefile[PATH_MAX];
325 
326     if (argc < 2) {
327         fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <interface>\n", argv[0]);
328         exit(1);
329     }
330     snprintf(leasefile, PATH_MAX, LEASEFILE, argv[1]);
331     if ((dhcp = get_lease_from_file(leasefile)) == NULL) {
332         fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't read lease file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
333         exit(1);
334     }
335     lease = malloc(sizeof(*lease));
336     lease->frominfo = 0;
337     lease->addr.s_addr = dhcp->yiaddr;
338 
339     if (get_option_addr32(&lease->net.s_addr, dhcp, DHO_SUBNETMASK) == -1)
340         lease->net.s_addr = get_netmask(dhcp->yiaddr);
341     if (get_option_uint32(&lease->leasetime, dhcp, DHO_LEASETIME) != 0)
342         lease->leasetime = DEFAULT_LEASETIME;
343     get_option_addr32(&lease->server.s_addr, dhcp, DHO_SERVERID);
344     /* Dm: limit lease time value to avoid negative numbers when
345        converting to milliseconds */
346     if ((lease->leasetime != ~0U) && (lease->leasetime > MAX_LEASETIME))
347         lease->leasetime = MAX_LEASETIME;
348     if (get_option_uint32(&lease->renewaltime, dhcp, DHO_RENEWALTIME) != 0)
349         lease->renewaltime = 0;
350     if (get_option_uint32(&lease->rebindtime, dhcp, DHO_REBINDTIME) != 0)
351         lease->rebindtime = 0;
352     showlease(lease);
353     free(lease);
354     return 0;
355 }
356