1 /* Function return value location for Linux/i386 ABI.
2    Copyright (C) 2005-2010, 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
3    This file is part of elfutils.
4 
5    This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6    it under the terms of either
7 
8      * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
9        Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
10        your option) any later version
11 
12    or
13 
14      * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
15        Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
16        your option) any later version
17 
18    or both in parallel, as here.
19 
20    elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
21    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
23    General Public License for more details.
24 
25    You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and
26    the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this program.  If
27    not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
28 
29 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
30 # include <config.h>
31 #endif
32 
33 #include <assert.h>
34 #include <dwarf.h>
35 
36 #define BACKEND i386_
37 #include "libebl_CPU.h"
38 
39 
40 /* %eax, or pair %eax, %edx.  */
41 static const Dwarf_Op loc_intreg[] =
42   {
43     { .atom = DW_OP_reg0 }, { .atom = DW_OP_piece, .number = 4 },
44     { .atom = DW_OP_reg2 }, { .atom = DW_OP_piece, .number = 4 },
45   };
46 #define nloc_intreg	1
47 #define nloc_intregpair	4
48 
49 /* %st(0).  */
50 static const Dwarf_Op loc_fpreg[] =
51   {
52     { .atom = DW_OP_reg11 }
53   };
54 #define nloc_fpreg	1
55 
56 /* The return value is a structure and is actually stored in stack space
57    passed in a hidden argument by the caller.  But, the compiler
58    helpfully returns the address of that space in %eax.  */
59 static const Dwarf_Op loc_aggregate[] =
60   {
61     { .atom = DW_OP_breg0, .number = 0 }
62   };
63 #define nloc_aggregate 1
64 
65 int
i386_return_value_location(Dwarf_Die * functypedie,const Dwarf_Op ** locp)66 i386_return_value_location (Dwarf_Die *functypedie, const Dwarf_Op **locp)
67 {
68   /* Start with the function's type, and get the DW_AT_type attribute,
69      which is the type of the return value.  */
70   Dwarf_Die die_mem, *typedie = &die_mem;
71   int tag = dwarf_peeled_die_type (functypedie, typedie);
72   if (tag <= 0)
73     return tag;
74 
75   switch (tag)
76     {
77     case -1:
78       return -1;
79 
80     case DW_TAG_subrange_type:
81       if (! dwarf_hasattr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_byte_size))
82 	{
83 	  Dwarf_Attribute attr_mem, *attr;
84 	  attr = dwarf_attr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_type, &attr_mem);
85 	  typedie = dwarf_formref_die (attr, &die_mem);
86 	  tag = DWARF_TAG_OR_RETURN (typedie);
87 	}
88       /* Fall through.  */
89 
90     case DW_TAG_base_type:
91     case DW_TAG_enumeration_type:
92     case DW_TAG_pointer_type:
93     case DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type:
94       {
95 	Dwarf_Word size;
96 	Dwarf_Attribute attr_mem;
97 	if (dwarf_formudata (dwarf_attr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_byte_size,
98 						   &attr_mem), &size) != 0)
99 	  {
100 	    if (tag == DW_TAG_pointer_type || tag == DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type)
101 	      size = 4;
102 	    else
103 	      return -1;
104 	  }
105 	if (tag == DW_TAG_base_type)
106 	  {
107 	    Dwarf_Word encoding;
108 	    if (dwarf_formudata (dwarf_attr_integrate (typedie, DW_AT_encoding,
109 						       &attr_mem),
110 				 &encoding) != 0)
111 	      return -1;
112 	    if (encoding == DW_ATE_float)
113 	      {
114 		if (size > 16)
115 		  return -2;
116 		*locp = loc_fpreg;
117 		return nloc_fpreg;
118 	      }
119 	  }
120 	*locp = loc_intreg;
121 	if (size <= 4)
122 	  return nloc_intreg;
123 	if (size <= 8)
124 	  return nloc_intregpair;
125 
126 	/* Else fall through.  */
127       }
128 
129     case DW_TAG_structure_type:
130     case DW_TAG_class_type:
131     case DW_TAG_union_type:
132     case DW_TAG_array_type:
133       *locp = loc_aggregate;
134       return nloc_aggregate;
135     }
136 
137   /* XXX We don't have a good way to return specific errors from ebl calls.
138      This value means we do not understand the type, but it is well-formed
139      DWARF and might be valid.  */
140   return -2;
141 }
142