1 #ifndef __CURL_MULTI_H
2 #define __CURL_MULTI_H
3 /***************************************************************************
4  *                                  _   _ ____  _
5  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
6  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
7  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
8  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2007, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
11  *
12  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
13  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
14  * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
15  *
16  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
17  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
18  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
19  *
20  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
21  * KIND, either express or implied.
22  *
23  * $Id: multi.h,v 1.45 2008-05-20 10:21:50 patrickm Exp $
24  ***************************************************************************/
25 /*
26   This is an "external" header file. Don't give away any internals here!
27 
28   GOALS
29 
30   o Enable a "pull" interface. The application that uses libcurl decides where
31     and when to ask libcurl to get/send data.
32 
33   o Enable multiple simultaneous transfers in the same thread without making it
34     complicated for the application.
35 
36   o Enable the application to select() on its own file descriptors and curl's
37     file descriptors simultaneous easily.
38 
39 */
40 
41 /*
42  * This header file should not really need to include "curl.h" since curl.h
43  * itself includes this file and we expect user applications to do #include
44  * <curl/curl.h> without the need for especially including multi.h.
45  *
46  * For some reason we added this include here at one point, and rather than to
47  * break existing (wrongly written) libcurl applications, we leave it as-is
48  * but with this warning attached.
49  */
50 #include "curl.h"
51 
52 #ifdef  __cplusplus
53 extern "C" {
54 #endif
55 
56 typedef void CURLM;
57 
58 typedef enum {
59   CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM = -1, /* please call curl_multi_perform() or
60                                     curl_multi_socket*() soon */
61   CURLM_OK,
62   CURLM_BAD_HANDLE,      /* the passed-in handle is not a valid CURLM handle */
63   CURLM_BAD_EASY_HANDLE, /* an easy handle was not good/valid */
64   CURLM_OUT_OF_MEMORY,   /* if you ever get this, you're in deep sh*t */
65   CURLM_INTERNAL_ERROR,  /* this is a libcurl bug */
66   CURLM_BAD_SOCKET,      /* the passed in socket argument did not match */
67   CURLM_UNKNOWN_OPTION,  /* curl_multi_setopt() with unsupported option */
68   CURLM_LAST
69 } CURLMcode;
70 
71 /* just to make code nicer when using curl_multi_socket() you can now check
72    for CURLM_CALL_MULTI_SOCKET too in the same style it works for
73    curl_multi_perform() and CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM */
74 #define CURLM_CALL_MULTI_SOCKET CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM
75 
76 typedef enum {
77   CURLMSG_NONE, /* first, not used */
78   CURLMSG_DONE, /* This easy handle has completed. 'result' contains
79                    the CURLcode of the transfer */
80   CURLMSG_LAST /* last, not used */
81 } CURLMSG;
82 
83 struct CURLMsg {
84   CURLMSG msg;       /* what this message means */
85   CURL *easy_handle; /* the handle it concerns */
86   union {
87     void *whatever;    /* message-specific data */
88     CURLcode result;   /* return code for transfer */
89   } data;
90 };
91 typedef struct CURLMsg CURLMsg;
92 
93 /*
94  * Name:    curl_multi_init()
95  *
96  * Desc:    inititalize multi-style curl usage
97  *
98  * Returns: a new CURLM handle to use in all 'curl_multi' functions.
99  */
100 CURL_EXTERN CURLM *curl_multi_init(void);
101 
102 /*
103  * Name:    curl_multi_add_handle()
104  *
105  * Desc:    add a standard curl handle to the multi stack
106  *
107  * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code.
108  */
109 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_add_handle(CURLM *multi_handle,
110                                             CURL *curl_handle);
111 
112  /*
113   * Name:    curl_multi_remove_handle()
114   *
115   * Desc:    removes a curl handle from the multi stack again
116   *
117   * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code.
118   */
119 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_remove_handle(CURLM *multi_handle,
120                                                CURL *curl_handle);
121 
122  /*
123   * Name:    curl_multi_fdset()
124   *
125   * Desc:    Ask curl for its fd_set sets. The app can use these to select() or
126   *          poll() on. We want curl_multi_perform() called as soon as one of
127   *          them are ready.
128   *
129   * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code.
130   */
131 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_fdset(CURLM *multi_handle,
132                                        fd_set *read_fd_set,
133                                        fd_set *write_fd_set,
134                                        fd_set *exc_fd_set,
135                                        int *max_fd);
136 
137  /*
138   * Name:    curl_multi_perform()
139   *
140   * Desc:    When the app thinks there's data available for curl it calls this
141   *          function to read/write whatever there is right now. This returns
142   *          as soon as the reads and writes are done. This function does not
143   *          require that there actually is data available for reading or that
144   *          data can be written, it can be called just in case. It returns
145   *          the number of handles that still transfer data in the second
146   *          argument's integer-pointer.
147   *
148   * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code. *NOTE* that this only
149   *          returns errors etc regarding the whole multi stack. There might
150   *          still have occurred problems on invidual transfers even when this
151   *          returns OK.
152   */
153 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_perform(CURLM *multi_handle,
154                                          int *running_handles);
155 
156  /*
157   * Name:    curl_multi_cleanup()
158   *
159   * Desc:    Cleans up and removes a whole multi stack. It does not free or
160   *          touch any individual easy handles in any way. We need to define
161   *          in what state those handles will be if this function is called
162   *          in the middle of a transfer.
163   *
164   * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code.
165   */
166 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_cleanup(CURLM *multi_handle);
167 
168 /*
169  * Name:    curl_multi_info_read()
170  *
171  * Desc:    Ask the multi handle if there's any messages/informationals from
172  *          the individual transfers. Messages include informationals such as
173  *          error code from the transfer or just the fact that a transfer is
174  *          completed. More details on these should be written down as well.
175  *
176  *          Repeated calls to this function will return a new struct each
177  *          time, until a special "end of msgs" struct is returned as a signal
178  *          that there is no more to get at this point.
179  *
180  *          The data the returned pointer points to will not survive calling
181  *          curl_multi_cleanup().
182  *
183  *          The 'CURLMsg' struct is meant to be very simple and only contain
184  *          very basic informations. If more involved information is wanted,
185  *          we will provide the particular "transfer handle" in that struct
186  *          and that should/could/would be used in subsequent
187  *          curl_easy_getinfo() calls (or similar). The point being that we
188  *          must never expose complex structs to applications, as then we'll
189  *          undoubtably get backwards compatibility problems in the future.
190  *
191  * Returns: A pointer to a filled-in struct, or NULL if it failed or ran out
192  *          of structs. It also writes the number of messages left in the
193  *          queue (after this read) in the integer the second argument points
194  *          to.
195  */
196 CURL_EXTERN CURLMsg *curl_multi_info_read(CURLM *multi_handle,
197                                           int *msgs_in_queue);
198 
199 /*
200  * Name:    curl_multi_strerror()
201  *
202  * Desc:    The curl_multi_strerror function may be used to turn a CURLMcode
203  *          value into the equivalent human readable error string.  This is
204  *          useful for printing meaningful error messages.
205  *
206  * Returns: A pointer to a zero-terminated error message.
207  */
208 CURL_EXTERN const char *curl_multi_strerror(CURLMcode);
209 
210 /*
211  * Name:    curl_multi_socket() and
212  *          curl_multi_socket_all()
213  *
214  * Desc:    An alternative version of curl_multi_perform() that allows the
215  *          application to pass in one of the file descriptors that have been
216  *          detected to have "action" on them and let libcurl perform.
217  *          See man page for details.
218  */
219 #define CURL_POLL_NONE   0
220 #define CURL_POLL_IN     1
221 #define CURL_POLL_OUT    2
222 #define CURL_POLL_INOUT  3
223 #define CURL_POLL_REMOVE 4
224 
225 #define CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT CURL_SOCKET_BAD
226 
227 #define CURL_CSELECT_IN   0x01
228 #define CURL_CSELECT_OUT  0x02
229 #define CURL_CSELECT_ERR  0x04
230 
231 typedef int (*curl_socket_callback)(CURL *easy,      /* easy handle */
232                                     curl_socket_t s, /* socket */
233                                     int what,        /* see above */
234                                     void *userp,     /* private callback
235                                                         pointer */
236                                     void *socketp);  /* private socket
237                                                         pointer */
238 /*
239  * Name:    curl_multi_timer_callback
240  *
241  * Desc:    Called by libcurl whenever the library detects a change in the
242  *          maximum number of milliseconds the app is allowed to wait before
243  *          curl_multi_socket() or curl_multi_perform() must be called
244  *          (to allow libcurl's timed events to take place).
245  *
246  * Returns: The callback should return zero.
247  */
248 typedef int (*curl_multi_timer_callback)(CURLM *multi,    /* multi handle */
249                                          long timeout_ms, /* see above */
250                                          void *userp);    /* private callback
251                                                              pointer */
252 
253 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_socket(CURLM *multi_handle, curl_socket_t s,
254                                         int *running_handles);
255 
256 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_socket_action(CURLM *multi_handle,
257                                                curl_socket_t s,
258                                                int ev_bitmask,
259                                                int *running_handles);
260 
261 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_socket_all(CURLM *multi_handle,
262                                             int *running_handles);
263 
264 #ifndef CURL_ALLOW_OLD_MULTI_SOCKET
265 /* This macro below was added in 7.16.3 to push users who recompile to use
266    the new curl_multi_socket_action() instead of the old curl_multi_socket()
267 */
268 #define curl_multi_socket(x,y,z) curl_multi_socket_action(x,y,0,z)
269 #endif
270 
271 /*
272  * Name:    curl_multi_timeout()
273  *
274  * Desc:    Returns the maximum number of milliseconds the app is allowed to
275  *          wait before curl_multi_socket() or curl_multi_perform() must be
276  *          called (to allow libcurl's timed events to take place).
277  *
278  * Returns: CURLM error code.
279  */
280 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_timeout(CURLM *multi_handle,
281                                          long *milliseconds);
282 
283 #undef CINIT /* re-using the same name as in curl.h */
284 
285 #ifdef CURL_ISOCPP
286 #define CINIT(name,type,num) CURLMOPT_ ## name = CURLOPTTYPE_ ## type + num
287 #else
288 /* The macro "##" is ISO C, we assume pre-ISO C doesn't support it. */
289 #define LONG          CURLOPTTYPE_LONG
290 #define OBJECTPOINT   CURLOPTTYPE_OBJECTPOINT
291 #define FUNCTIONPOINT CURLOPTTYPE_FUNCTIONPOINT
292 #define OFF_T         CURLOPTTYPE_OFF_T
293 #define CINIT(name,type,number) CURLMOPT_/**/name = type + number
294 #endif
295 
296 typedef enum {
297   /* This is the socket callback function pointer */
298   CINIT(SOCKETFUNCTION, FUNCTIONPOINT, 1),
299 
300   /* This is the argument passed to the socket callback */
301   CINIT(SOCKETDATA, OBJECTPOINT, 2),
302 
303     /* set to 1 to enable pipelining for this multi handle */
304   CINIT(PIPELINING, LONG, 3),
305 
306    /* This is the timer callback function pointer */
307   CINIT(TIMERFUNCTION, FUNCTIONPOINT, 4),
308 
309   /* This is the argument passed to the timer callback */
310   CINIT(TIMERDATA, OBJECTPOINT, 5),
311 
312   /* maximum number of entries in the connection cache */
313   CINIT(MAXCONNECTS, LONG, 6),
314 
315   CURLMOPT_LASTENTRY /* the last unused */
316 } CURLMoption;
317 
318 
319 /*
320  * Name:    curl_multi_setopt()
321  *
322  * Desc:    Sets options for the multi handle.
323  *
324  * Returns: CURLM error code.
325  */
326 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_setopt(CURLM *multi_handle,
327                                         CURLMoption option, ...);
328 
329 
330 /*
331  * Name:    curl_multi_assign()
332  *
333  * Desc:    This function sets an association in the multi handle between the
334  *          given socket and a private pointer of the application. This is
335  *          (only) useful for curl_multi_socket uses.
336  *
337  * Returns: CURLM error code.
338  */
339 CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_assign(CURLM *multi_handle,
340                                         curl_socket_t sockfd, void *sockp);
341 
342 #ifdef __cplusplus
343 } /* end of extern "C" */
344 #endif
345 
346 #endif
347