1 /*
2 ******************************************************************************
3 * Copyright (C) 2003-2013, International Business Machines Corporation
4 * and others. All Rights Reserved.
5 ******************************************************************************
6 *
7 * File PERSNCAL.CPP
8 *
9 * Modification History:
10 *
11 * Date Name Description
12 * 9/23/2003 mehran posted to icu-design
13 * 10/1/2012 roozbeh Fixed algorithm and heavily refactored and rewrote
14 * based on the implementation of Gregorian
15 *****************************************************************************
16 */
17
18 #include "persncal.h"
19
20 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
21
22 #include "umutex.h"
23 #include "gregoimp.h" // Math
24 #include <float.h>
25
26 static const int16_t kPersianNumDays[]
27 = {0,31,62,93,124,155,186,216,246,276,306,336}; // 0-based, for day-in-year
28 static const int8_t kPersianMonthLength[]
29 = {31,31,31,31,31,31,30,30,30,30,30,29}; // 0-based
30 static const int8_t kPersianLeapMonthLength[]
31 = {31,31,31,31,31,31,30,30,30,30,30,30}; // 0-based
32
33 static const int32_t kPersianCalendarLimits[UCAL_FIELD_COUNT][4] = {
34 // Minimum Greatest Least Maximum
35 // Minimum Maximum
36 { 0, 0, 0, 0}, // ERA
37 { -5000000, -5000000, 5000000, 5000000}, // YEAR
38 { 0, 0, 11, 11}, // MONTH
39 { 1, 1, 52, 53}, // WEEK_OF_YEAR
40 {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // WEEK_OF_MONTH
41 { 1, 1, 29, 31}, // DAY_OF_MONTH
42 { 1, 1, 365, 366}, // DAY_OF_YEAR
43 {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // DAY_OF_WEEK
44 { 1, 1, 5, 5}, // DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH
45 {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // AM_PM
46 {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // HOUR
47 {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // HOUR_OF_DAY
48 {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // MINUTE
49 {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // SECOND
50 {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // MILLISECOND
51 {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // ZONE_OFFSET
52 {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // DST_OFFSET
53 { -5000000, -5000000, 5000000, 5000000}, // YEAR_WOY
54 {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // DOW_LOCAL
55 { -5000000, -5000000, 5000000, 5000000}, // EXTENDED_YEAR
56 {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // JULIAN_DAY
57 {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // MILLISECONDS_IN_DAY
58 {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // IS_LEAP_MONTH
59 };
60
61 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
62
63 static const int32_t PERSIAN_EPOCH = 1948320;
64
65 // Implementation of the PersianCalendar class
66
67 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
68 // Constructors...
69 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
70
getType() const71 const char *PersianCalendar::getType() const {
72 return "persian";
73 }
74
clone() const75 Calendar* PersianCalendar::clone() const {
76 return new PersianCalendar(*this);
77 }
78
PersianCalendar(const Locale & aLocale,UErrorCode & success)79 PersianCalendar::PersianCalendar(const Locale& aLocale, UErrorCode& success)
80 : Calendar(TimeZone::createDefault(), aLocale, success)
81 {
82 setTimeInMillis(getNow(), success); // Call this again now that the vtable is set up properly.
83 }
84
PersianCalendar(const PersianCalendar & other)85 PersianCalendar::PersianCalendar(const PersianCalendar& other) : Calendar(other) {
86 }
87
~PersianCalendar()88 PersianCalendar::~PersianCalendar()
89 {
90 }
91
92 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
93 // Minimum / Maximum access functions
94 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
95
96
handleGetLimit(UCalendarDateFields field,ELimitType limitType) const97 int32_t PersianCalendar::handleGetLimit(UCalendarDateFields field, ELimitType limitType) const {
98 return kPersianCalendarLimits[field][limitType];
99 }
100
101 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
102 // Assorted calculation utilities
103 //
104
105 /**
106 * Determine whether a year is a leap year in the Persian calendar
107 */
isLeapYear(int32_t year)108 UBool PersianCalendar::isLeapYear(int32_t year)
109 {
110 int32_t remainder;
111 ClockMath::floorDivide(25 * year + 11, 33, remainder);
112 return (remainder < 8);
113 }
114
115 /**
116 * Return the day # on which the given year starts. Days are counted
117 * from the Persian epoch, origin 0.
118 */
yearStart(int32_t year)119 int32_t PersianCalendar::yearStart(int32_t year) {
120 return handleComputeMonthStart(year,0,FALSE);
121 }
122
123 /**
124 * Return the day # on which the given month starts. Days are counted
125 * from the Persian epoch, origin 0.
126 *
127 * @param year The Persian year
128 * @param year The Persian month, 0-based
129 */
monthStart(int32_t year,int32_t month) const130 int32_t PersianCalendar::monthStart(int32_t year, int32_t month) const {
131 return handleComputeMonthStart(year,month,TRUE);
132 }
133
134 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
135 // Calendar framework
136 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
137
138 /**
139 * Return the length (in days) of the given month.
140 *
141 * @param year The Persian year
142 * @param year The Persian month, 0-based
143 */
handleGetMonthLength(int32_t extendedYear,int32_t month) const144 int32_t PersianCalendar::handleGetMonthLength(int32_t extendedYear, int32_t month) const {
145 // If the month is out of range, adjust it into range, and
146 // modify the extended year value accordingly.
147 if (month < 0 || month > 11) {
148 extendedYear += ClockMath::floorDivide(month, 12, month);
149 }
150
151 return isLeapYear(extendedYear) ? kPersianLeapMonthLength[month] : kPersianMonthLength[month];
152 }
153
154 /**
155 * Return the number of days in the given Persian year
156 */
handleGetYearLength(int32_t extendedYear) const157 int32_t PersianCalendar::handleGetYearLength(int32_t extendedYear) const {
158 return isLeapYear(extendedYear) ? 366 : 365;
159 }
160
161 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
162 // Functions for converting from field values to milliseconds....
163 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
164
165 // Return JD of start of given month/year
handleComputeMonthStart(int32_t eyear,int32_t month,UBool) const166 int32_t PersianCalendar::handleComputeMonthStart(int32_t eyear, int32_t month, UBool /*useMonth*/) const {
167 // If the month is out of range, adjust it into range, and
168 // modify the extended year value accordingly.
169 if (month < 0 || month > 11) {
170 eyear += ClockMath::floorDivide(month, 12, month);
171 }
172
173 int32_t julianDay = PERSIAN_EPOCH - 1 + 365 * (eyear - 1) + ClockMath::floorDivide(8 * eyear + 21, 33);
174
175 if (month != 0) {
176 julianDay += kPersianNumDays[month];
177 }
178
179 return julianDay;
180 }
181
182 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
183 // Functions for converting from milliseconds to field values
184 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
185
handleGetExtendedYear()186 int32_t PersianCalendar::handleGetExtendedYear() {
187 int32_t year;
188 if (newerField(UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR, UCAL_YEAR) == UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR) {
189 year = internalGet(UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR, 1); // Default to year 1
190 } else {
191 year = internalGet(UCAL_YEAR, 1); // Default to year 1
192 }
193 return year;
194 }
195
196 /**
197 * Override Calendar to compute several fields specific to the Persian
198 * calendar system. These are:
199 *
200 * <ul><li>ERA
201 * <li>YEAR
202 * <li>MONTH
203 * <li>DAY_OF_MONTH
204 * <li>DAY_OF_YEAR
205 * <li>EXTENDED_YEAR</ul>
206 *
207 * The DAY_OF_WEEK and DOW_LOCAL fields are already set when this
208 * method is called.
209 */
handleComputeFields(int32_t julianDay,UErrorCode &)210 void PersianCalendar::handleComputeFields(int32_t julianDay, UErrorCode &/*status*/) {
211 int32_t year, month, dayOfMonth, dayOfYear;
212
213 int32_t daysSinceEpoch = julianDay - PERSIAN_EPOCH;
214 year = 1 + ClockMath::floorDivide(33 * daysSinceEpoch + 3, 12053);
215
216 int32_t farvardin1 = 365 * (year - 1) + ClockMath::floorDivide(8 * year + 21, 33);
217 dayOfYear = (daysSinceEpoch - farvardin1); // 0-based
218 if (dayOfYear < 216) { // Compute 0-based month
219 month = dayOfYear / 31;
220 } else {
221 month = (dayOfYear - 6) / 30;
222 }
223 dayOfMonth = dayOfYear - kPersianNumDays[month] + 1;
224 ++dayOfYear; // Make it 1-based now
225
226 internalSet(UCAL_ERA, 0);
227 internalSet(UCAL_YEAR, year);
228 internalSet(UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR, year);
229 internalSet(UCAL_MONTH, month);
230 internalSet(UCAL_DAY_OF_MONTH, dayOfMonth);
231 internalSet(UCAL_DAY_OF_YEAR, dayOfYear);
232 }
233
234 UBool
inDaylightTime(UErrorCode & status) const235 PersianCalendar::inDaylightTime(UErrorCode& status) const
236 {
237 // copied from GregorianCalendar
238 if (U_FAILURE(status) || !getTimeZone().useDaylightTime())
239 return FALSE;
240
241 // Force an update of the state of the Calendar.
242 ((PersianCalendar*)this)->complete(status); // cast away const
243
244 return (UBool)(U_SUCCESS(status) ? (internalGet(UCAL_DST_OFFSET) != 0) : FALSE);
245 }
246
247 // default century
248
249 static UDate gSystemDefaultCenturyStart = DBL_MIN;
250 static int32_t gSystemDefaultCenturyStartYear = -1;
251 static icu::UInitOnce gSystemDefaultCenturyInit = U_INITONCE_INITIALIZER;
252
haveDefaultCentury() const253 UBool PersianCalendar::haveDefaultCentury() const
254 {
255 return TRUE;
256 }
257
initializeSystemDefaultCentury()258 static void U_CALLCONV initializeSystemDefaultCentury() {
259 // initialize systemDefaultCentury and systemDefaultCenturyYear based
260 // on the current time. They'll be set to 80 years before
261 // the current time.
262 UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
263 PersianCalendar calendar(Locale("@calendar=persian"),status);
264 if (U_SUCCESS(status))
265 {
266 calendar.setTime(Calendar::getNow(), status);
267 calendar.add(UCAL_YEAR, -80, status);
268
269 gSystemDefaultCenturyStart = calendar.getTime(status);
270 gSystemDefaultCenturyStartYear = calendar.get(UCAL_YEAR, status);
271 }
272 // We have no recourse upon failure unless we want to propagate the failure
273 // out.
274 }
275
defaultCenturyStart() const276 UDate PersianCalendar::defaultCenturyStart() const {
277 // lazy-evaluate systemDefaultCenturyStart
278 umtx_initOnce(gSystemDefaultCenturyInit, &initializeSystemDefaultCentury);
279 return gSystemDefaultCenturyStart;
280 }
281
defaultCenturyStartYear() const282 int32_t PersianCalendar::defaultCenturyStartYear() const {
283 // lazy-evaluate systemDefaultCenturyStartYear
284 umtx_initOnce(gSystemDefaultCenturyInit, &initializeSystemDefaultCentury);
285 return gSystemDefaultCenturyStartYear;
286 }
287
288 UOBJECT_DEFINE_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(PersianCalendar)
289
290 U_NAMESPACE_END
291
292 #endif
293
294