1 /* taskstats.h - exporting per-task statistics
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) Shailabh Nagar, IBM Corp. 2006
4  *           (C) Balbir Singh,   IBM Corp. 2006
5  *           (C) Jay Lan,        SGI, 2006
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms of version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
9  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
12  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef _LINUX_TASKSTATS_H
17 #define _LINUX_TASKSTATS_H
18 
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 
21 /* Format for per-task data returned to userland when
22  *	- a task exits
23  *	- listener requests stats for a task
24  *
25  * The struct is versioned. Newer versions should only add fields to
26  * the bottom of the struct to maintain backward compatibility.
27  *
28  *
29  * To add new fields
30  *	a) bump up TASKSTATS_VERSION
31  *	b) add comment indicating new version number at end of struct
32  *	c) add new fields after version comment; maintain 64-bit alignment
33  */
34 
35 
36 #define TASKSTATS_VERSION	8
37 #define TS_COMM_LEN		32	/* should be >= TASK_COMM_LEN
38 					 * in linux/sched.h */
39 
40 struct taskstats {
41 
42 	/* The version number of this struct. This field is always set to
43 	 * TAKSTATS_VERSION, which is defined in <linux/taskstats.h>.
44 	 * Each time the struct is changed, the value should be incremented.
45 	 */
46 	__u16	version;
47 	__u32	ac_exitcode;		/* Exit status */
48 
49 	/* The accounting flags of a task as defined in <linux/acct.h>
50 	 * Defined values are AFORK, ASU, ACOMPAT, ACORE, and AXSIG.
51 	 */
52 	__u8	ac_flag;		/* Record flags */
53 	__u8	ac_nice;		/* task_nice */
54 
55 	/* Delay accounting fields start
56 	 *
57 	 * All values, until comment "Delay accounting fields end" are
58 	 * available only if delay accounting is enabled, even though the last
59 	 * few fields are not delays
60 	 *
61 	 * xxx_count is the number of delay values recorded
62 	 * xxx_delay_total is the corresponding cumulative delay in nanoseconds
63 	 *
64 	 * xxx_delay_total wraps around to zero on overflow
65 	 * xxx_count incremented regardless of overflow
66 	 */
67 
68 	/* Delay waiting for cpu, while runnable
69 	 * count, delay_total NOT updated atomically
70 	 */
71 	__u64	cpu_count __attribute__((aligned(8)));
72 	__u64	cpu_delay_total;
73 
74 	/* Following four fields atomically updated using task->delays->lock */
75 
76 	/* Delay waiting for synchronous block I/O to complete
77 	 * does not account for delays in I/O submission
78 	 */
79 	__u64	blkio_count;
80 	__u64	blkio_delay_total;
81 
82 	/* Delay waiting for page fault I/O (swap in only) */
83 	__u64	swapin_count;
84 	__u64	swapin_delay_total;
85 
86 	/* cpu "wall-clock" running time
87 	 * On some architectures, value will adjust for cpu time stolen
88 	 * from the kernel in involuntary waits due to virtualization.
89 	 * Value is cumulative, in nanoseconds, without a corresponding count
90 	 * and wraps around to zero silently on overflow
91 	 */
92 	__u64	cpu_run_real_total;
93 
94 	/* cpu "virtual" running time
95 	 * Uses time intervals seen by the kernel i.e. no adjustment
96 	 * for kernel's involuntary waits due to virtualization.
97 	 * Value is cumulative, in nanoseconds, without a corresponding count
98 	 * and wraps around to zero silently on overflow
99 	 */
100 	__u64	cpu_run_virtual_total;
101 	/* Delay accounting fields end */
102 	/* version 1 ends here */
103 
104 	/* Basic Accounting Fields start */
105 	char	ac_comm[TS_COMM_LEN];	/* Command name */
106 	__u8	ac_sched __attribute__((aligned(8)));
107 					/* Scheduling discipline */
108 	__u8	ac_pad[3];
109 	__u32	ac_uid __attribute__((aligned(8)));
110 					/* User ID */
111 	__u32	ac_gid;			/* Group ID */
112 	__u32	ac_pid;			/* Process ID */
113 	__u32	ac_ppid;		/* Parent process ID */
114 	__u32	ac_btime;		/* Begin time [sec since 1970] */
115 	__u64	ac_etime __attribute__((aligned(8)));
116 					/* Elapsed time [usec] */
117 	__u64	ac_utime;		/* User CPU time [usec] */
118 	__u64	ac_stime;		/* SYstem CPU time [usec] */
119 	__u64	ac_minflt;		/* Minor Page Fault Count */
120 	__u64	ac_majflt;		/* Major Page Fault Count */
121 	/* Basic Accounting Fields end */
122 
123 	/* Extended accounting fields start */
124 	/* Accumulated RSS usage in duration of a task, in MBytes-usecs.
125 	 * The current rss usage is added to this counter every time
126 	 * a tick is charged to a task's system time. So, at the end we
127 	 * will have memory usage multiplied by system time. Thus an
128 	 * average usage per system time unit can be calculated.
129 	 */
130 	__u64	coremem;		/* accumulated RSS usage in MB-usec */
131 	/* Accumulated virtual memory usage in duration of a task.
132 	 * Same as acct_rss_mem1 above except that we keep track of VM usage.
133 	 */
134 	__u64	virtmem;		/* accumulated VM  usage in MB-usec */
135 
136 	/* High watermark of RSS and virtual memory usage in duration of
137 	 * a task, in KBytes.
138 	 */
139 	__u64	hiwater_rss;		/* High-watermark of RSS usage, in KB */
140 	__u64	hiwater_vm;		/* High-water VM usage, in KB */
141 
142 	/* The following four fields are I/O statistics of a task. */
143 	__u64	read_char;		/* bytes read */
144 	__u64	write_char;		/* bytes written */
145 	__u64	read_syscalls;		/* read syscalls */
146 	__u64	write_syscalls;		/* write syscalls */
147 	/* Extended accounting fields end */
148 
149 #define TASKSTATS_HAS_IO_ACCOUNTING
150 	/* Per-task storage I/O accounting starts */
151 	__u64	read_bytes;		/* bytes of read I/O */
152 	__u64	write_bytes;		/* bytes of write I/O */
153 	__u64	cancelled_write_bytes;	/* bytes of cancelled write I/O */
154 
155 	__u64  nvcsw;			/* voluntary_ctxt_switches */
156 	__u64  nivcsw;			/* nonvoluntary_ctxt_switches */
157 
158 	/* time accounting for SMT machines */
159 	__u64	ac_utimescaled;		/* utime scaled on frequency etc */
160 	__u64	ac_stimescaled;		/* stime scaled on frequency etc */
161 	__u64	cpu_scaled_run_real_total; /* scaled cpu_run_real_total */
162 
163 	/* Delay waiting for memory reclaim */
164 	__u64	freepages_count;
165 	__u64	freepages_delay_total;
166 };
167 
168 
169 /*
170  * Commands sent from userspace
171  * Not versioned. New commands should only be inserted at the enum's end
172  * prior to __TASKSTATS_CMD_MAX
173  */
174 
175 enum {
176 	TASKSTATS_CMD_UNSPEC = 0,	/* Reserved */
177 	TASKSTATS_CMD_GET,		/* user->kernel request/get-response */
178 	TASKSTATS_CMD_NEW,		/* kernel->user event */
179 	__TASKSTATS_CMD_MAX,
180 };
181 
182 #define TASKSTATS_CMD_MAX (__TASKSTATS_CMD_MAX - 1)
183 
184 enum {
185 	TASKSTATS_TYPE_UNSPEC = 0,	/* Reserved */
186 	TASKSTATS_TYPE_PID,		/* Process id */
187 	TASKSTATS_TYPE_TGID,		/* Thread group id */
188 	TASKSTATS_TYPE_STATS,		/* taskstats structure */
189 	TASKSTATS_TYPE_AGGR_PID,	/* contains pid + stats */
190 	TASKSTATS_TYPE_AGGR_TGID,	/* contains tgid + stats */
191 	TASKSTATS_TYPE_NULL,		/* contains nothing */
192 	__TASKSTATS_TYPE_MAX,
193 };
194 
195 #define TASKSTATS_TYPE_MAX (__TASKSTATS_TYPE_MAX - 1)
196 
197 enum {
198 	TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_UNSPEC = 0,
199 	TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_PID,
200 	TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_TGID,
201 	TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_REGISTER_CPUMASK,
202 	TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_DEREGISTER_CPUMASK,
203 	__TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_MAX,
204 };
205 
206 #define TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_MAX (__TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_MAX - 1)
207 
208 /* NETLINK_GENERIC related info */
209 
210 #define TASKSTATS_GENL_NAME	"TASKSTATS"
211 #define TASKSTATS_GENL_VERSION	0x1
212 
213 #endif /* _LINUX_TASKSTATS_H */
214