1 
2 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
3 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
4 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
5 //
6 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
7 //
8 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
9 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
10 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
11 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
12 // limitations under the License.
13 //
14 // Copyright 2005-2010 Google, Inc.
15 // Author: sorenj@google.com (Jeffrey Sorensen)
16 //         dr@google.com (Doug Rohde)
17 
18 #ifndef FST_EXTENSIONS_NGRAM_NTHBIT_H_
19 #define FST_EXTENSIONS_NGRAM_NTHBIT_H_
20 
21 #include <fst/types.h>
22 
23 extern uint32 nth_bit_bit_offset[];
24 
nth_bit(uint64 v,uint32 r)25 inline uint32 nth_bit(uint64 v, uint32 r) {
26   uint32 shift = 0;
27   uint32 c = __builtin_popcount(v & 0xffffffff);
28   uint32 mask = -(r > c);
29   r -= c & mask;
30   shift += (32 & mask);
31 
32   c = __builtin_popcount((v >> shift) & 0xffff);
33   mask = -(r > c);
34   r -= c & mask;
35   shift += (16 & mask);
36 
37   c = __builtin_popcount((v >> shift) & 0xff);
38   mask = -(r > c);
39   r -= c & mask;
40   shift += (8 & mask);
41 
42   return shift + ((nth_bit_bit_offset[(v >> shift) & 0xff] >>
43                    ((r - 1) << 2)) & 0xf);
44 }
45 
46 #endif  // FST_EXTENSIONS_NGRAM_NTHBIT_H_
47