1 // Copyright 2012 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "src/v8.h"
6 
7 #include "src/codegen.h"
8 #include "src/deoptimizer.h"
9 #include "src/full-codegen.h"
10 #include "src/safepoint-table.h"
11 
12 namespace v8 {
13 namespace internal {
14 
15 const int Deoptimizer::table_entry_size_ = 8;
16 
17 
patch_size()18 int Deoptimizer::patch_size() {
19   const int kCallInstructionSizeInWords = 3;
20   return kCallInstructionSizeInWords * Assembler::kInstrSize;
21 }
22 
23 
PatchCodeForDeoptimization(Isolate * isolate,Code * code)24 void Deoptimizer::PatchCodeForDeoptimization(Isolate* isolate, Code* code) {
25   Address code_start_address = code->instruction_start();
26   // Invalidate the relocation information, as it will become invalid by the
27   // code patching below, and is not needed any more.
28   code->InvalidateRelocation();
29 
30   if (FLAG_zap_code_space) {
31     // Fail hard and early if we enter this code object again.
32     byte* pointer = code->FindCodeAgeSequence();
33     if (pointer != NULL) {
34       pointer += kNoCodeAgeSequenceLength;
35     } else {
36       pointer = code->instruction_start();
37     }
38     CodePatcher patcher(pointer, 1);
39     patcher.masm()->bkpt(0);
40 
41     DeoptimizationInputData* data =
42         DeoptimizationInputData::cast(code->deoptimization_data());
43     int osr_offset = data->OsrPcOffset()->value();
44     if (osr_offset > 0) {
45       CodePatcher osr_patcher(code->instruction_start() + osr_offset, 1);
46       osr_patcher.masm()->bkpt(0);
47     }
48   }
49 
50   DeoptimizationInputData* deopt_data =
51       DeoptimizationInputData::cast(code->deoptimization_data());
52 #ifdef DEBUG
53   Address prev_call_address = NULL;
54 #endif
55   // For each LLazyBailout instruction insert a call to the corresponding
56   // deoptimization entry.
57   for (int i = 0; i < deopt_data->DeoptCount(); i++) {
58     if (deopt_data->Pc(i)->value() == -1) continue;
59     Address call_address = code_start_address + deopt_data->Pc(i)->value();
60     Address deopt_entry = GetDeoptimizationEntry(isolate, i, LAZY);
61     // We need calls to have a predictable size in the unoptimized code, but
62     // this is optimized code, so we don't have to have a predictable size.
63     int call_size_in_bytes =
64         MacroAssembler::CallSizeNotPredictableCodeSize(isolate,
65                                                        deopt_entry,
66                                                        RelocInfo::NONE32);
67     int call_size_in_words = call_size_in_bytes / Assembler::kInstrSize;
68     DCHECK(call_size_in_bytes % Assembler::kInstrSize == 0);
69     DCHECK(call_size_in_bytes <= patch_size());
70     CodePatcher patcher(call_address, call_size_in_words);
71     patcher.masm()->Call(deopt_entry, RelocInfo::NONE32);
72     DCHECK(prev_call_address == NULL ||
73            call_address >= prev_call_address + patch_size());
74     DCHECK(call_address + patch_size() <= code->instruction_end());
75 #ifdef DEBUG
76     prev_call_address = call_address;
77 #endif
78   }
79 }
80 
81 
FillInputFrame(Address tos,JavaScriptFrame * frame)82 void Deoptimizer::FillInputFrame(Address tos, JavaScriptFrame* frame) {
83   // Set the register values. The values are not important as there are no
84   // callee saved registers in JavaScript frames, so all registers are
85   // spilled. Registers fp and sp are set to the correct values though.
86 
87   for (int i = 0; i < Register::kNumRegisters; i++) {
88     input_->SetRegister(i, i * 4);
89   }
90   input_->SetRegister(sp.code(), reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(frame->sp()));
91   input_->SetRegister(fp.code(), reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(frame->fp()));
92   for (int i = 0; i < DoubleRegister::NumAllocatableRegisters(); i++) {
93     input_->SetDoubleRegister(i, 0.0);
94   }
95 
96   // Fill the frame content from the actual data on the frame.
97   for (unsigned i = 0; i < input_->GetFrameSize(); i += kPointerSize) {
98     input_->SetFrameSlot(i, Memory::uint32_at(tos + i));
99   }
100 }
101 
102 
SetPlatformCompiledStubRegisters(FrameDescription * output_frame,CodeStubDescriptor * descriptor)103 void Deoptimizer::SetPlatformCompiledStubRegisters(
104     FrameDescription* output_frame, CodeStubDescriptor* descriptor) {
105   ApiFunction function(descriptor->deoptimization_handler());
106   ExternalReference xref(&function, ExternalReference::BUILTIN_CALL, isolate_);
107   intptr_t handler = reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(xref.address());
108   int params = descriptor->GetHandlerParameterCount();
109   output_frame->SetRegister(r0.code(), params);
110   output_frame->SetRegister(r1.code(), handler);
111 }
112 
113 
CopyDoubleRegisters(FrameDescription * output_frame)114 void Deoptimizer::CopyDoubleRegisters(FrameDescription* output_frame) {
115   for (int i = 0; i < DwVfpRegister::kMaxNumRegisters; ++i) {
116     double double_value = input_->GetDoubleRegister(i);
117     output_frame->SetDoubleRegister(i, double_value);
118   }
119 }
120 
121 
HasAlignmentPadding(JSFunction * function)122 bool Deoptimizer::HasAlignmentPadding(JSFunction* function) {
123   // There is no dynamic alignment padding on ARM in the input frame.
124   return false;
125 }
126 
127 
128 #define __ masm()->
129 
130 // This code tries to be close to ia32 code so that any changes can be
131 // easily ported.
Generate()132 void Deoptimizer::EntryGenerator::Generate() {
133   GeneratePrologue();
134 
135   // Save all general purpose registers before messing with them.
136   const int kNumberOfRegisters = Register::kNumRegisters;
137 
138   // Everything but pc, lr and ip which will be saved but not restored.
139   RegList restored_regs = kJSCallerSaved | kCalleeSaved | ip.bit();
140 
141   const int kDoubleRegsSize =
142       kDoubleSize * DwVfpRegister::kMaxNumAllocatableRegisters;
143 
144   // Save all allocatable VFP registers before messing with them.
145   DCHECK(kDoubleRegZero.code() == 14);
146   DCHECK(kScratchDoubleReg.code() == 15);
147 
148   // Check CPU flags for number of registers, setting the Z condition flag.
149   __ CheckFor32DRegs(ip);
150 
151   // Push registers d0-d13, and possibly d16-d31, on the stack.
152   // If d16-d31 are not pushed, decrease the stack pointer instead.
153   __ vstm(db_w, sp, d16, d31, ne);
154   __ sub(sp, sp, Operand(16 * kDoubleSize), LeaveCC, eq);
155   __ vstm(db_w, sp, d0, d13);
156 
157   // Push all 16 registers (needed to populate FrameDescription::registers_).
158   // TODO(1588) Note that using pc with stm is deprecated, so we should perhaps
159   // handle this a bit differently.
160   __ stm(db_w, sp, restored_regs  | sp.bit() | lr.bit() | pc.bit());
161 
162   const int kSavedRegistersAreaSize =
163       (kNumberOfRegisters * kPointerSize) + kDoubleRegsSize;
164 
165   // Get the bailout id from the stack.
166   __ ldr(r2, MemOperand(sp, kSavedRegistersAreaSize));
167 
168   // Get the address of the location in the code object (r3) (return
169   // address for lazy deoptimization) and compute the fp-to-sp delta in
170   // register r4.
171   __ mov(r3, lr);
172   // Correct one word for bailout id.
173   __ add(r4, sp, Operand(kSavedRegistersAreaSize + (1 * kPointerSize)));
174   __ sub(r4, fp, r4);
175 
176   // Allocate a new deoptimizer object.
177   // Pass four arguments in r0 to r3 and fifth argument on stack.
178   __ PrepareCallCFunction(6, r5);
179   __ ldr(r0, MemOperand(fp, JavaScriptFrameConstants::kFunctionOffset));
180   __ mov(r1, Operand(type()));  // bailout type,
181   // r2: bailout id already loaded.
182   // r3: code address or 0 already loaded.
183   __ str(r4, MemOperand(sp, 0 * kPointerSize));  // Fp-to-sp delta.
184   __ mov(r5, Operand(ExternalReference::isolate_address(isolate())));
185   __ str(r5, MemOperand(sp, 1 * kPointerSize));  // Isolate.
186   // Call Deoptimizer::New().
187   {
188     AllowExternalCallThatCantCauseGC scope(masm());
189     __ CallCFunction(ExternalReference::new_deoptimizer_function(isolate()), 6);
190   }
191 
192   // Preserve "deoptimizer" object in register r0 and get the input
193   // frame descriptor pointer to r1 (deoptimizer->input_);
194   __ ldr(r1, MemOperand(r0, Deoptimizer::input_offset()));
195 
196   // Copy core registers into FrameDescription::registers_[kNumRegisters].
197   DCHECK(Register::kNumRegisters == kNumberOfRegisters);
198   for (int i = 0; i < kNumberOfRegisters; i++) {
199     int offset = (i * kPointerSize) + FrameDescription::registers_offset();
200     __ ldr(r2, MemOperand(sp, i * kPointerSize));
201     __ str(r2, MemOperand(r1, offset));
202   }
203 
204   // Copy VFP registers to
205   // double_registers_[DoubleRegister::kMaxNumAllocatableRegisters]
206   int double_regs_offset = FrameDescription::double_registers_offset();
207   for (int i = 0; i < DwVfpRegister::kMaxNumAllocatableRegisters; ++i) {
208     int dst_offset = i * kDoubleSize + double_regs_offset;
209     int src_offset = i * kDoubleSize + kNumberOfRegisters * kPointerSize;
210     __ vldr(d0, sp, src_offset);
211     __ vstr(d0, r1, dst_offset);
212   }
213 
214   // Remove the bailout id and the saved registers from the stack.
215   __ add(sp, sp, Operand(kSavedRegistersAreaSize + (1 * kPointerSize)));
216 
217   // Compute a pointer to the unwinding limit in register r2; that is
218   // the first stack slot not part of the input frame.
219   __ ldr(r2, MemOperand(r1, FrameDescription::frame_size_offset()));
220   __ add(r2, r2, sp);
221 
222   // Unwind the stack down to - but not including - the unwinding
223   // limit and copy the contents of the activation frame to the input
224   // frame description.
225   __ add(r3,  r1, Operand(FrameDescription::frame_content_offset()));
226   Label pop_loop;
227   Label pop_loop_header;
228   __ b(&pop_loop_header);
229   __ bind(&pop_loop);
230   __ pop(r4);
231   __ str(r4, MemOperand(r3, 0));
232   __ add(r3, r3, Operand(sizeof(uint32_t)));
233   __ bind(&pop_loop_header);
234   __ cmp(r2, sp);
235   __ b(ne, &pop_loop);
236 
237   // Compute the output frame in the deoptimizer.
238   __ push(r0);  // Preserve deoptimizer object across call.
239   // r0: deoptimizer object; r1: scratch.
240   __ PrepareCallCFunction(1, r1);
241   // Call Deoptimizer::ComputeOutputFrames().
242   {
243     AllowExternalCallThatCantCauseGC scope(masm());
244     __ CallCFunction(
245         ExternalReference::compute_output_frames_function(isolate()), 1);
246   }
247   __ pop(r0);  // Restore deoptimizer object (class Deoptimizer).
248 
249   // Replace the current (input) frame with the output frames.
250   Label outer_push_loop, inner_push_loop,
251       outer_loop_header, inner_loop_header;
252   // Outer loop state: r4 = current "FrameDescription** output_",
253   // r1 = one past the last FrameDescription**.
254   __ ldr(r1, MemOperand(r0, Deoptimizer::output_count_offset()));
255   __ ldr(r4, MemOperand(r0, Deoptimizer::output_offset()));  // r4 is output_.
256   __ add(r1, r4, Operand(r1, LSL, 2));
257   __ jmp(&outer_loop_header);
258   __ bind(&outer_push_loop);
259   // Inner loop state: r2 = current FrameDescription*, r3 = loop index.
260   __ ldr(r2, MemOperand(r4, 0));  // output_[ix]
261   __ ldr(r3, MemOperand(r2, FrameDescription::frame_size_offset()));
262   __ jmp(&inner_loop_header);
263   __ bind(&inner_push_loop);
264   __ sub(r3, r3, Operand(sizeof(uint32_t)));
265   __ add(r6, r2, Operand(r3));
266   __ ldr(r6, MemOperand(r6, FrameDescription::frame_content_offset()));
267   __ push(r6);
268   __ bind(&inner_loop_header);
269   __ cmp(r3, Operand::Zero());
270   __ b(ne, &inner_push_loop);  // test for gt?
271   __ add(r4, r4, Operand(kPointerSize));
272   __ bind(&outer_loop_header);
273   __ cmp(r4, r1);
274   __ b(lt, &outer_push_loop);
275 
276   // Check CPU flags for number of registers, setting the Z condition flag.
277   __ CheckFor32DRegs(ip);
278 
279   __ ldr(r1, MemOperand(r0, Deoptimizer::input_offset()));
280   int src_offset = FrameDescription::double_registers_offset();
281   for (int i = 0; i < DwVfpRegister::kMaxNumRegisters; ++i) {
282     if (i == kDoubleRegZero.code()) continue;
283     if (i == kScratchDoubleReg.code()) continue;
284 
285     const DwVfpRegister reg = DwVfpRegister::from_code(i);
286     __ vldr(reg, r1, src_offset, i < 16 ? al : ne);
287     src_offset += kDoubleSize;
288   }
289 
290   // Push state, pc, and continuation from the last output frame.
291   __ ldr(r6, MemOperand(r2, FrameDescription::state_offset()));
292   __ push(r6);
293   __ ldr(r6, MemOperand(r2, FrameDescription::pc_offset()));
294   __ push(r6);
295   __ ldr(r6, MemOperand(r2, FrameDescription::continuation_offset()));
296   __ push(r6);
297 
298   // Push the registers from the last output frame.
299   for (int i = kNumberOfRegisters - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
300     int offset = (i * kPointerSize) + FrameDescription::registers_offset();
301     __ ldr(r6, MemOperand(r2, offset));
302     __ push(r6);
303   }
304 
305   // Restore the registers from the stack.
306   __ ldm(ia_w, sp, restored_regs);  // all but pc registers.
307   __ pop(ip);  // remove sp
308   __ pop(ip);  // remove lr
309 
310   __ InitializeRootRegister();
311 
312   __ pop(ip);  // remove pc
313   __ pop(ip);  // get continuation, leave pc on stack
314   __ pop(lr);
315   __ Jump(ip);
316   __ stop("Unreachable.");
317 }
318 
319 
GeneratePrologue()320 void Deoptimizer::TableEntryGenerator::GeneratePrologue() {
321   // Create a sequence of deoptimization entries.
322   // Note that registers are still live when jumping to an entry.
323   Label done;
324   for (int i = 0; i < count(); i++) {
325     int start = masm()->pc_offset();
326     USE(start);
327     __ mov(ip, Operand(i));
328     __ b(&done);
329     DCHECK(masm()->pc_offset() - start == table_entry_size_);
330   }
331   __ bind(&done);
332   __ push(ip);
333 }
334 
335 
SetCallerPc(unsigned offset,intptr_t value)336 void FrameDescription::SetCallerPc(unsigned offset, intptr_t value) {
337   SetFrameSlot(offset, value);
338 }
339 
340 
SetCallerFp(unsigned offset,intptr_t value)341 void FrameDescription::SetCallerFp(unsigned offset, intptr_t value) {
342   SetFrameSlot(offset, value);
343 }
344 
345 
SetCallerConstantPool(unsigned offset,intptr_t value)346 void FrameDescription::SetCallerConstantPool(unsigned offset, intptr_t value) {
347   DCHECK(FLAG_enable_ool_constant_pool);
348   SetFrameSlot(offset, value);
349 }
350 
351 
352 #undef __
353 
354 } }  // namespace v8::internal
355