1 /*
2  * WPA Supplicant / main() function for UNIX like OSes and MinGW
3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2013, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include "includes.h"
10 #ifdef __linux__
11 #include <fcntl.h>
12 #endif /* __linux__ */
13 
14 #include "common.h"
15 #include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
16 #include "driver_i.h"
17 #include "p2p_supplicant.h"
18 
19 
usage(void)20 static void usage(void)
21 {
22 	int i;
23 	printf("%s\n\n%s\n"
24 	       "usage:\n"
25 	       "  wpa_supplicant [-BddhKLqq"
26 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG
27 	       "s"
28 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG */
29 	       "t"
30 #ifdef CONFIG_DBUS
31 	       "u"
32 #endif /* CONFIG_DBUS */
33 	       "vW] [-P<pid file>] "
34 	       "[-g<global ctrl>] \\\n"
35 	       "        [-G<group>] \\\n"
36 	       "        -i<ifname> -c<config file> [-C<ctrl>] [-D<driver>] "
37 	       "[-p<driver_param>] \\\n"
38 	       "        [-b<br_ifname>] [-e<entropy file>]"
39 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE
40 	       " [-f<debug file>]"
41 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE */
42 	       " \\\n"
43 	       "        [-o<override driver>] [-O<override ctrl>] \\\n"
44 	       "        [-N -i<ifname> -c<conf> [-C<ctrl>] "
45 	       "[-D<driver>] \\\n"
46 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
47 	       "        [-m<P2P Device config file>] \\\n"
48 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
49 	       "        [-p<driver_param>] [-b<br_ifname>] [-I<config file>] "
50 	       "...]\n"
51 	       "\n"
52 	       "drivers:\n",
53 	       wpa_supplicant_version, wpa_supplicant_license);
54 
55 	for (i = 0; wpa_drivers[i]; i++) {
56 		printf("  %s = %s\n",
57 		       wpa_drivers[i]->name,
58 		       wpa_drivers[i]->desc);
59 	}
60 
61 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
62 	printf("options:\n"
63 	       "  -b = optional bridge interface name\n"
64 	       "  -B = run daemon in the background\n"
65 	       "  -c = Configuration file\n"
66 	       "  -C = ctrl_interface parameter (only used if -c is not)\n"
67 	       "  -i = interface name\n"
68 	       "  -I = additional configuration file\n"
69 	       "  -d = increase debugging verbosity (-dd even more)\n"
70 	       "  -D = driver name (can be multiple drivers: nl80211,wext)\n"
71 	       "  -e = entropy file\n");
72 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE
73 	printf("  -f = log output to debug file instead of stdout\n");
74 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE */
75 	printf("  -g = global ctrl_interface\n"
76 	       "  -G = global ctrl_interface group\n"
77 	       "  -K = include keys (passwords, etc.) in debug output\n");
78 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG
79 	printf("  -s = log output to syslog instead of stdout\n");
80 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG */
81 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING
82 	printf("  -T = record to Linux tracing in addition to logging\n");
83 	printf("       (records all messages regardless of debug verbosity)\n");
84 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING */
85 	printf("  -t = include timestamp in debug messages\n"
86 	       "  -h = show this help text\n"
87 	       "  -L = show license (BSD)\n"
88 	       "  -o = override driver parameter for new interfaces\n"
89 	       "  -O = override ctrl_interface parameter for new interfaces\n"
90 	       "  -p = driver parameters\n"
91 	       "  -P = PID file\n"
92 	       "  -q = decrease debugging verbosity (-qq even less)\n");
93 #ifdef CONFIG_DBUS
94 	printf("  -u = enable DBus control interface\n");
95 #endif /* CONFIG_DBUS */
96 	printf("  -v = show version\n"
97 	       "  -W = wait for a control interface monitor before starting\n"
98 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
99 	       "  -m = Configuration file for the P2P Device interface\n"
100 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
101 	       "  -N = start describing new interface\n");
102 
103 	printf("example:\n"
104 	       "  wpa_supplicant -D%s -iwlan0 -c/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf\n",
105 	       wpa_drivers[0] ? wpa_drivers[0]->name : "nl80211");
106 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
107 }
108 
109 
license(void)110 static void license(void)
111 {
112 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
113 	printf("%s\n\n%s%s%s%s%s\n",
114 	       wpa_supplicant_version,
115 	       wpa_supplicant_full_license1,
116 	       wpa_supplicant_full_license2,
117 	       wpa_supplicant_full_license3,
118 	       wpa_supplicant_full_license4,
119 	       wpa_supplicant_full_license5);
120 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
121 }
122 
123 
wpa_supplicant_fd_workaround(int start)124 static void wpa_supplicant_fd_workaround(int start)
125 {
126 #ifdef __linux__
127 	static int fd[3] = { -1, -1, -1 };
128 	int i;
129 	/* When started from pcmcia-cs scripts, wpa_supplicant might start with
130 	 * fd 0, 1, and 2 closed. This will cause some issues because many
131 	 * places in wpa_supplicant are still printing out to stdout. As a
132 	 * workaround, make sure that fd's 0, 1, and 2 are not used for other
133 	 * sockets. */
134 	if (start) {
135 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
136 			fd[i] = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
137 			if (fd[i] > 2) {
138 				close(fd[i]);
139 				fd[i] = -1;
140 				break;
141 			}
142 		}
143 	} else {
144 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
145 			if (fd[i] >= 0) {
146 				close(fd[i]);
147 				fd[i] = -1;
148 			}
149 		}
150 	}
151 #endif /* __linux__ */
152 }
153 
154 
main(int argc,char * argv[])155 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
156 {
157 	int c, i;
158 	struct wpa_interface *ifaces, *iface;
159 	int iface_count, exitcode = -1;
160 	struct wpa_params params;
161 	struct wpa_global *global;
162 
163 	if (os_program_init())
164 		return -1;
165 
166 	os_memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
167 	params.wpa_debug_level = MSG_INFO;
168 
169 	iface = ifaces = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct wpa_interface));
170 	if (ifaces == NULL)
171 		return -1;
172 	iface_count = 1;
173 
174 	wpa_supplicant_fd_workaround(1);
175 
176 	for (;;) {
177 		c = getopt(argc, argv,
178 			   "b:Bc:C:D:de:f:g:G:hi:I:KLm:No:O:p:P:qsTtuvW");
179 		if (c < 0)
180 			break;
181 		switch (c) {
182 		case 'b':
183 			iface->bridge_ifname = optarg;
184 			break;
185 		case 'B':
186 			params.daemonize++;
187 			break;
188 		case 'c':
189 			iface->confname = optarg;
190 			break;
191 		case 'C':
192 			iface->ctrl_interface = optarg;
193 			break;
194 		case 'D':
195 			iface->driver = optarg;
196 			break;
197 		case 'd':
198 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
199 			printf("Debugging disabled with "
200 			       "CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG=y build time "
201 			       "option.\n");
202 			goto out;
203 #else /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
204 			params.wpa_debug_level--;
205 			break;
206 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
207 		case 'e':
208 			params.entropy_file = optarg;
209 			break;
210 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE
211 		case 'f':
212 			params.wpa_debug_file_path = optarg;
213 			break;
214 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE */
215 		case 'g':
216 			params.ctrl_interface = optarg;
217 			break;
218 		case 'G':
219 			params.ctrl_interface_group = optarg;
220 			break;
221 		case 'h':
222 			usage();
223 			exitcode = 0;
224 			goto out;
225 		case 'i':
226 			iface->ifname = optarg;
227 			break;
228 		case 'I':
229 			iface->confanother = optarg;
230 			break;
231 		case 'K':
232 			params.wpa_debug_show_keys++;
233 			break;
234 		case 'L':
235 			license();
236 			exitcode = 0;
237 			goto out;
238 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
239 		case 'm':
240 			params.conf_p2p_dev = optarg;
241 			break;
242 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
243 		case 'o':
244 			params.override_driver = optarg;
245 			break;
246 		case 'O':
247 			params.override_ctrl_interface = optarg;
248 			break;
249 		case 'p':
250 			iface->driver_param = optarg;
251 			break;
252 		case 'P':
253 			os_free(params.pid_file);
254 			params.pid_file = os_rel2abs_path(optarg);
255 			break;
256 		case 'q':
257 			params.wpa_debug_level++;
258 			break;
259 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG
260 		case 's':
261 			params.wpa_debug_syslog++;
262 			break;
263 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG */
264 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING
265 		case 'T':
266 			params.wpa_debug_tracing++;
267 			break;
268 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING */
269 		case 't':
270 			params.wpa_debug_timestamp++;
271 			break;
272 #ifdef CONFIG_DBUS
273 		case 'u':
274 			params.dbus_ctrl_interface = 1;
275 			break;
276 #endif /* CONFIG_DBUS */
277 		case 'v':
278 			printf("%s\n", wpa_supplicant_version);
279 			exitcode = 0;
280 			goto out;
281 		case 'W':
282 			params.wait_for_monitor++;
283 			break;
284 		case 'N':
285 			iface_count++;
286 			iface = os_realloc_array(ifaces, iface_count,
287 						 sizeof(struct wpa_interface));
288 			if (iface == NULL)
289 				goto out;
290 			ifaces = iface;
291 			iface = &ifaces[iface_count - 1];
292 			os_memset(iface, 0, sizeof(*iface));
293 			break;
294 		default:
295 			usage();
296 			exitcode = 0;
297 			goto out;
298 		}
299 	}
300 
301 	exitcode = 0;
302 	global = wpa_supplicant_init(&params);
303 	if (global == NULL) {
304 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize wpa_supplicant");
305 		exitcode = -1;
306 		goto out;
307 	} else {
308 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Successfully initialized "
309 			   "wpa_supplicant");
310 	}
311 
312 	for (i = 0; exitcode == 0 && i < iface_count; i++) {
313 		struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s;
314 
315 		if ((ifaces[i].confname == NULL &&
316 		     ifaces[i].ctrl_interface == NULL) ||
317 		    ifaces[i].ifname == NULL) {
318 			if (iface_count == 1 && (params.ctrl_interface ||
319 						 params.dbus_ctrl_interface))
320 				break;
321 			usage();
322 			exitcode = -1;
323 			break;
324 		}
325 		wpa_s = wpa_supplicant_add_iface(global, &ifaces[i], NULL);
326 		if (wpa_s == NULL) {
327 			exitcode = -1;
328 			break;
329 		}
330 	}
331 
332 	if (exitcode == 0)
333 		exitcode = wpa_supplicant_run(global);
334 
335 	wpa_supplicant_deinit(global);
336 
337 out:
338 	wpa_supplicant_fd_workaround(0);
339 	os_free(ifaces);
340 	os_free(params.pid_file);
341 
342 	os_program_deinit();
343 
344 	return exitcode;
345 }
346