1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef __CUTILS_SOCKETS_H
18 #define __CUTILS_SOCKETS_H
19 
20 #include <errno.h>
21 #include <stdio.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <string.h>
24 #include <stdbool.h>
25 
26 #ifdef HAVE_WINSOCK
27 #include <winsock2.h>
28 typedef int  socklen_t;
29 #else
30 #include <sys/socket.h>
31 #endif
32 
33 #define ANDROID_SOCKET_ENV_PREFIX	"ANDROID_SOCKET_"
34 #define ANDROID_SOCKET_DIR		"/dev/socket"
35 
36 #ifdef __cplusplus
37 extern "C" {
38 #endif
39 
40 /*
41  * android_get_control_socket - simple helper function to get the file
42  * descriptor of our init-managed Unix domain socket. `name' is the name of the
43  * socket, as given in init.rc. Returns -1 on error.
44  *
45  * This is inline and not in libcutils proper because we want to use this in
46  * third-party daemons with minimal modification.
47  */
android_get_control_socket(const char * name)48 static inline int android_get_control_socket(const char *name)
49 {
50 	char key[64];
51 	snprintf(key, sizeof(key), ANDROID_SOCKET_ENV_PREFIX "%s", name);
52 
53 	const char* val = getenv(key);
54 	if (!val) {
55 		return -1;
56 	}
57 
58 	errno = 0;
59 	int fd = strtol(val, NULL, 10);
60 	if (errno) {
61 		return -1;
62 	}
63 
64 	return fd;
65 }
66 
67 /*
68  * See also android.os.LocalSocketAddress.Namespace
69  */
70 // Linux "abstract" (non-filesystem) namespace
71 #define ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_ABSTRACT 0
72 // Android "reserved" (/dev/socket) namespace
73 #define ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_RESERVED 1
74 // Normal filesystem namespace
75 #define ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_FILESYSTEM 2
76 
77 extern int socket_loopback_client(int port, int type);
78 extern int socket_network_client(const char *host, int port, int type);
79 extern int socket_network_client_timeout(const char *host, int port, int type,
80                                          int timeout);
81 extern int socket_loopback_server(int port, int type);
82 extern int socket_local_server(const char *name, int namespaceId, int type);
83 extern int socket_local_server_bind(int s, const char *name, int namespaceId);
84 extern int socket_local_client_connect(int fd,
85         const char *name, int namespaceId, int type);
86 extern int socket_local_client(const char *name, int namespaceId, int type);
87 extern int socket_inaddr_any_server(int port, int type);
88 
89 /*
90  * socket_peer_is_trusted - Takes a socket which is presumed to be a
91  * connected local socket (e.g. AF_LOCAL) and returns whether the peer
92  * (the userid that owns the process on the other end of that socket)
93  * is one of the two trusted userids, root or shell.
94  *
95  * Note: This only works as advertised on the Android OS and always
96  * just returns true when called on other operating systems.
97  */
98 extern bool socket_peer_is_trusted(int fd);
99 
100 #ifdef __cplusplus
101 }
102 #endif
103 
104 #endif /* __CUTILS_SOCKETS_H */
105