1 /*	$OpenBSD: fread.c,v 1.12 2014/05/01 16:40:36 deraadt Exp $ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * Chris Torek.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <string.h>
36 #include <stdint.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include "local.h"
40 
41 #define MUL_NO_OVERFLOW	(1UL << (sizeof(size_t) * 4))
42 
43 size_t
fread(void * buf,size_t size,size_t count,FILE * fp)44 fread(void *buf, size_t size, size_t count, FILE *fp)
45 {
46 	/*
47 	 * Extension:  Catch integer overflow.
48 	 */
49 	if ((size >= MUL_NO_OVERFLOW || count >= MUL_NO_OVERFLOW) &&
50 	    size > 0 && SIZE_MAX / size < count) {
51 		errno = EOVERFLOW;
52 		fp->_flags |= __SERR;
53 		return (0);
54 	}
55 
56 	const size_t desired_total = count * size;
57 	size_t total = desired_total;
58 
59 	/*
60 	 * ANSI and SUSv2 require a return value of 0 if size or count are 0.
61 	 */
62 	if (total == 0) {
63 		return (0);
64 	}
65 
66 	FLOCKFILE(fp);
67 	_SET_ORIENTATION(fp, -1);
68 
69 	// TODO: how can this ever happen?!
70 	if (fp->_r < 0)
71 		fp->_r = 0;
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * Ensure _bf._size is valid.
75 	 */
76 	if (fp->_bf._base == NULL) {
77 		__smakebuf(fp);
78 	}
79 
80 	char* dst = buf;
81 
82 	while (total > 0) {
83 		/*
84 		 * Copy data out of the buffer.
85 		 */
86 		size_t buffered_bytes = MIN((size_t) fp->_r, total);
87 		memcpy(dst, fp->_p, buffered_bytes);
88 		fp->_p += buffered_bytes;
89 		fp->_r -= buffered_bytes;
90 		dst += buffered_bytes;
91 		total -= buffered_bytes;
92 
93 		/*
94 		 * Are we done?
95 		 */
96 		if (total == 0) {
97 			goto out;
98 		}
99 
100 		/*
101 		 * Do we have so much more to read that we should
102 		 * avoid copying it through the buffer?
103 		 */
104 		if (total > (size_t) fp->_bf._size) {
105 			/*
106 			 * Make sure that fseek doesn't think it can
107 			 * reuse the buffer since we are going to read
108 			 * directly from the file descriptor.
109 			 */
110 			fp->_flags |= __SMOD;
111 			break;
112 		}
113 
114 		/*
115 		 * Less than a buffer to go, so refill the buffer and
116 		 * go around the loop again.
117 		 */
118 		if (__srefill(fp)) {
119 			goto out;
120 		}
121 	}
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * Read directly into the caller's buffer.
125 	 */
126 	while (total > 0) {
127 		ssize_t bytes_read = (*fp->_read)(fp->_cookie, dst, total);
128 		if (bytes_read <= 0) {
129 			fp->_flags |= (bytes_read == 0) ? __SEOF : __SERR;
130 			break;
131 		}
132 		dst += bytes_read;
133 		total -= bytes_read;
134 	}
135 
136 out:
137 	FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
138 	return ((desired_total - total) / size);
139 }
140