1 
2 /* @(#)e_atan2.c 1.3 95/01/18 */
3 /* FreeBSD: head/lib/msun/src/e_atan2.c 176451 2008-02-22 02:30:36Z das */
4 /*
5  * ====================================================
6  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Developed at SunSoft, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
9  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
10  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
11  * is preserved.
12  * ====================================================
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
17 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
18 
19 /*
20  * See comments in e_atan2.c.
21  * Converted to long double by David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>.
22  */
23 
24 #include <float.h>
25 
26 #include "invtrig.h"
27 #include "math.h"
28 #include "math_private.h"
29 
30 static volatile long double
31 tiny  = 1.0e-300;
32 static const long double
33 zero  = 0.0;
34 
35 #ifdef __i386__
36 /* XXX Work around the fact that gcc truncates long double constants on i386 */
37 static volatile double
38 pi1 =  3.14159265358979311600e+00,	/*  0x1.921fb54442d18p+1  */
39 pi2 =  1.22514845490862001043e-16;	/*  0x1.1a80000000000p-53 */
40 #define	pi	((long double)pi1 + pi2)
41 #else
42 static const long double
43 pi =  3.14159265358979323846264338327950280e+00L;
44 #endif
45 
46 long double
atan2l(long double y,long double x)47 atan2l(long double y, long double x)
48 {
49 	union IEEEl2bits ux, uy;
50 	long double z;
51 	int32_t k,m;
52 	int16_t exptx, expsignx, expty, expsigny;
53 
54 	uy.e = y;
55 	expsigny = uy.xbits.expsign;
56 	expty = expsigny & 0x7fff;
57 	ux.e = x;
58 	expsignx = ux.xbits.expsign;
59 	exptx = expsignx & 0x7fff;
60 
61 	if ((exptx==BIAS+LDBL_MAX_EXP &&
62 	     ((ux.bits.manh&~LDBL_NBIT)|ux.bits.manl)!=0) ||	/* x is NaN */
63 	    (expty==BIAS+LDBL_MAX_EXP &&
64 	     ((uy.bits.manh&~LDBL_NBIT)|uy.bits.manl)!=0))	/* y is NaN */
65 	    return x+y;
66 	if (expsignx==BIAS && ((ux.bits.manh&~LDBL_NBIT)|ux.bits.manl)==0)
67 	    return atanl(y);					/* x=1.0 */
68 	m = ((expsigny>>15)&1)|((expsignx>>14)&2);	/* 2*sign(x)+sign(y) */
69 
70     /* when y = 0 */
71 	if(expty==0 && ((uy.bits.manh&~LDBL_NBIT)|uy.bits.manl)==0) {
72 	    switch(m) {
73 		case 0:
74 		case 1: return y; 	/* atan(+-0,+anything)=+-0 */
75 		case 2: return  pi+tiny;/* atan(+0,-anything) = pi */
76 		case 3: return -pi-tiny;/* atan(-0,-anything) =-pi */
77 	    }
78 	}
79     /* when x = 0 */
80 	if(exptx==0 && ((ux.bits.manh&~LDBL_NBIT)|ux.bits.manl)==0)
81 	    return (expsigny<0)?  -pio2_hi-tiny: pio2_hi+tiny;
82 
83     /* when x is INF */
84 	if(exptx==BIAS+LDBL_MAX_EXP) {
85 	    if(expty==BIAS+LDBL_MAX_EXP) {
86 		switch(m) {
87 		    case 0: return  pio2_hi*0.5+tiny;/* atan(+INF,+INF) */
88 		    case 1: return -pio2_hi*0.5-tiny;/* atan(-INF,+INF) */
89 		    case 2: return  1.5*pio2_hi+tiny;/*atan(+INF,-INF)*/
90 		    case 3: return -1.5*pio2_hi-tiny;/*atan(-INF,-INF)*/
91 		}
92 	    } else {
93 		switch(m) {
94 		    case 0: return  zero  ;	/* atan(+...,+INF) */
95 		    case 1: return -zero  ;	/* atan(-...,+INF) */
96 		    case 2: return  pi+tiny  ;	/* atan(+...,-INF) */
97 		    case 3: return -pi-tiny  ;	/* atan(-...,-INF) */
98 		}
99 	    }
100 	}
101     /* when y is INF */
102 	if(expty==BIAS+LDBL_MAX_EXP)
103 	    return (expsigny<0)? -pio2_hi-tiny: pio2_hi+tiny;
104 
105     /* compute y/x */
106 	k = expty-exptx;
107 	if(k > LDBL_MANT_DIG+2) {			/* |y/x| huge */
108 	    z=pio2_hi+pio2_lo;
109 	    m&=1;
110 	}
111 	else if(expsignx<0&&k<-LDBL_MANT_DIG-2) z=0.0; 	/* |y/x| tiny, x<0 */
112 	else z=atanl(fabsl(y/x));		/* safe to do y/x */
113 	switch (m) {
114 	    case 0: return       z  ;	/* atan(+,+) */
115 	    case 1: return      -z  ;	/* atan(-,+) */
116 	    case 2: return  pi-(z-pi_lo);/* atan(+,-) */
117 	    default: /* case 3 */
118 	    	    return  (z-pi_lo)-pi;/* atan(-,-) */
119 	}
120 }
121