1 /***
2   This file is part of avahi.
3 
4   avahi is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5   under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
6   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
7   License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 
9   avahi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
11   or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General
12   Public License for more details.
13 
14   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15   License along with avahi; if not, write to the Free Software
16   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
17   USA.
18 ***/
19 
20 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
21 #include <config.h>
22 #endif
23 
24 #include <assert.h>
25 #include <getopt.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 #include <signal.h>
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <unistd.h>
31 #include <grp.h>
32 #include <pwd.h>
33 #include <sys/stat.h>
34 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <fcntl.h>
37 #include <time.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <sys/time.h>
40 #include <sys/resource.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 
43 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
44 #include <sys/inotify.h>
45 #endif
46 
47 #ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 #include <sys/event.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 #endif
52 
53 #include <libdaemon/dfork.h>
54 #include <libdaemon/dsignal.h>
55 #include <libdaemon/dlog.h>
56 #include <libdaemon/dpid.h>
57 
58 #include "avahi-common/avahi-malloc.h"
59 #include <avahi-common/simple-watch.h>
60 #include <avahi-common/error.h>
61 #include <avahi-common/alternative.h>
62 #include <avahi-common/domain.h>
63 
64 #include <avahi-core/core.h>
65 #include <avahi-core/publish.h>
66 #include <avahi-core/dns-srv-rr.h>
67 #include <avahi-core/log.h>
68 #include <avahi-core/util.h>
69 
70 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
71 #include "chroot.h"
72 #include "caps.h"
73 #endif
74 
75 #include "setproctitle.h"
76 #include "main.h"
77 #include "static-services.h"
78 #include "static-hosts.h"
79 #include "ini-file-parser.h"
80 #include "sd-daemon.h"
81 
82 #ifdef AVAHI_SOCKET
83 #include "simple-protocol.h"
84 #endif
85 
86 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
87 #include "dbus-protocol.h"
88 #endif
89 
90 AvahiServer *avahi_server = NULL;
91 AvahiSimplePoll *simple_poll_api = NULL;
92 static char *argv0 = NULL;
93 int nss_support = 0;
94 
95 typedef enum {
96     DAEMON_RUN,
97     DAEMON_KILL,
98     DAEMON_VERSION,
99     DAEMON_HELP,
100     DAEMON_RELOAD,
101     DAEMON_CHECK
102 } DaemonCommand;
103 
104 typedef struct {
105     AvahiServerConfig server_config;
106     DaemonCommand command;
107     int daemonize;
108     int use_syslog;
109     char *config_file;
110 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
111     int enable_dbus;
112     int fail_on_missing_dbus;
113     unsigned n_clients_max;
114     unsigned n_objects_per_client_max;
115     unsigned n_entries_per_entry_group_max;
116 #endif
117     int drop_root;
118     int set_rlimits;
119 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
120     int use_chroot;
121 #endif
122     int modify_proc_title;
123 
124     int disable_user_service_publishing;
125     int publish_resolv_conf;
126     char ** publish_dns_servers;
127     int debug;
128 
129     int rlimit_as_set, rlimit_core_set, rlimit_data_set, rlimit_fsize_set, rlimit_nofile_set, rlimit_stack_set;
130     rlim_t rlimit_as, rlimit_core, rlimit_data, rlimit_fsize, rlimit_nofile, rlimit_stack;
131 
132 #ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC
133     int rlimit_nproc_set;
134     rlim_t rlimit_nproc;
135 #endif
136 } DaemonConfig;
137 
138 #define RESOLV_CONF "/etc/resolv.conf"
139 #define BROWSE_DOMAINS_MAX 16
140 
141 static AvahiSEntryGroup *dns_servers_entry_group = NULL;
142 static AvahiSEntryGroup *resolv_conf_entry_group = NULL;
143 
144 static char **resolv_conf_name_servers = NULL;
145 static char **resolv_conf_search_domains = NULL;
146 
147 static DaemonConfig config;
148 
has_prefix(const char * s,const char * prefix)149 static int has_prefix(const char *s, const char *prefix) {
150     size_t l;
151 
152     l = strlen(prefix);
153 
154     return strlen(s) >= l && strncmp(s, prefix, l) == 0;
155 }
156 
load_resolv_conf(void)157 static int load_resolv_conf(void) {
158     int ret = -1;
159     FILE *f;
160     int i = 0, j = 0;
161 
162     avahi_strfreev(resolv_conf_name_servers);
163     resolv_conf_name_servers = NULL;
164 
165     avahi_strfreev(resolv_conf_search_domains);
166     resolv_conf_search_domains = NULL;
167 
168 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
169     f = avahi_chroot_helper_get_file(RESOLV_CONF);
170 #else
171     f = fopen(RESOLV_CONF, "r");
172 #endif
173 
174     if (!f) {
175         avahi_log_warn("Failed to open "RESOLV_CONF": %s", strerror(errno));
176         goto finish;
177     }
178 
179     resolv_conf_name_servers = avahi_new0(char*, AVAHI_WIDE_AREA_SERVERS_MAX+1);
180     resolv_conf_search_domains = avahi_new0(char*, BROWSE_DOMAINS_MAX+1);
181 
182     while (!feof(f)) {
183         char ln[128];
184         char *p;
185 
186         if (!(fgets(ln, sizeof(ln), f)))
187             break;
188 
189         ln[strcspn(ln, "\r\n#")] = 0;
190         p = ln + strspn(ln, "\t ");
191 
192         if ((has_prefix(p, "nameserver ") || has_prefix(p, "nameserver\t")) && i < AVAHI_WIDE_AREA_SERVERS_MAX) {
193             p += 10;
194             p += strspn(p, "\t ");
195             p[strcspn(p, "\t ")] = 0;
196             resolv_conf_name_servers[i++] = avahi_strdup(p);
197         }
198 
199         if ((has_prefix(p, "search ") || has_prefix(p, "search\t") ||
200              has_prefix(p, "domain ") || has_prefix(p, "domain\t"))) {
201 
202             p += 6;
203 
204             while (j < BROWSE_DOMAINS_MAX) {
205                 size_t k;
206 
207                 p += strspn(p, "\t ");
208                 k = strcspn(p, "\t ");
209 
210                 if (k > 0) {
211                     resolv_conf_search_domains[j++] = avahi_strndup(p, k);
212                     p += k;
213                 }
214 
215                 if (!*p)
216                     break;
217             }
218         }
219     }
220 
221     ret = 0;
222 
223 finish:
224 
225     if (ret != 0) {
226         avahi_strfreev(resolv_conf_name_servers);
227         resolv_conf_name_servers = NULL;
228 
229         avahi_strfreev(resolv_conf_search_domains);
230         resolv_conf_search_domains = NULL;
231     }
232 
233     if (f)
234         fclose(f);
235 
236     return ret;
237 }
238 
add_dns_servers(AvahiServer * s,AvahiSEntryGroup * g,char ** l)239 static AvahiSEntryGroup* add_dns_servers(AvahiServer *s, AvahiSEntryGroup* g, char **l) {
240     char **p;
241 
242     assert(s);
243     assert(l);
244 
245     if (!g)
246         g = avahi_s_entry_group_new(s, NULL, NULL);
247 
248     assert(avahi_s_entry_group_is_empty(g));
249 
250     for (p = l; *p; p++) {
251         AvahiAddress a;
252 
253         if (!avahi_address_parse(*p, AVAHI_PROTO_UNSPEC, &a))
254             avahi_log_warn("Failed to parse address '%s', ignoring.", *p);
255         else
256             if (avahi_server_add_dns_server_address(s, g, AVAHI_IF_UNSPEC, AVAHI_PROTO_UNSPEC, 0, NULL, AVAHI_DNS_SERVER_RESOLVE, &a, 53) < 0) {
257                 avahi_s_entry_group_free(g);
258                 avahi_log_error("Failed to add DNS server address: %s", avahi_strerror(avahi_server_errno(s)));
259                 return NULL;
260             }
261     }
262 
263     avahi_s_entry_group_commit(g);
264 
265     return g;
266 }
267 
remove_dns_server_entry_groups(void)268 static void remove_dns_server_entry_groups(void) {
269 
270     if (resolv_conf_entry_group)
271         avahi_s_entry_group_reset(resolv_conf_entry_group);
272 
273     if (dns_servers_entry_group)
274         avahi_s_entry_group_reset(dns_servers_entry_group);
275 }
276 
update_wide_area_servers(void)277 static void update_wide_area_servers(void) {
278     AvahiAddress a[AVAHI_WIDE_AREA_SERVERS_MAX];
279     unsigned n = 0;
280     char **p;
281 
282     if (!resolv_conf_name_servers) {
283         avahi_server_set_wide_area_servers(avahi_server, NULL, 0);
284         return;
285     }
286 
287     for (p = resolv_conf_name_servers; *p && n < AVAHI_WIDE_AREA_SERVERS_MAX; p++) {
288         if (!avahi_address_parse(*p, AVAHI_PROTO_UNSPEC, &a[n]))
289             avahi_log_warn("Failed to parse address '%s', ignoring.", *p);
290         else
291             n++;
292     }
293 
294     avahi_server_set_wide_area_servers(avahi_server, a, n);
295 }
296 
filter_duplicate_domains(AvahiStringList * l)297 static AvahiStringList *filter_duplicate_domains(AvahiStringList *l) {
298     AvahiStringList *e, *n, *p;
299 
300     if (!l)
301         return l;
302 
303     for (p = l, e = l->next; e; e = n) {
304         n = e->next;
305 
306         if (avahi_domain_equal((char*) e->text, (char*) l->text)) {
307             p->next = e->next;
308             avahi_free(e);
309         } else
310             p = e;
311     }
312 
313     l->next = filter_duplicate_domains(l->next);
314     return l;
315 }
316 
update_browse_domains(void)317 static void update_browse_domains(void) {
318     AvahiStringList *l;
319     int n;
320     char **p;
321 
322     if (!resolv_conf_search_domains) {
323         avahi_server_set_browse_domains(avahi_server, NULL);
324         return;
325     }
326 
327     l = avahi_string_list_copy(config.server_config.browse_domains);
328 
329     for (p = resolv_conf_search_domains, n = 0; *p && n < BROWSE_DOMAINS_MAX; p++, n++) {
330         if (!avahi_is_valid_domain_name(*p))
331             avahi_log_warn("'%s' is no valid domain name, ignoring.", *p);
332         else
333             l = avahi_string_list_add(l, *p);
334     }
335 
336     l = filter_duplicate_domains(l);
337 
338     avahi_server_set_browse_domains(avahi_server, l);
339     avahi_string_list_free(l);
340 }
341 
server_callback(AvahiServer * s,AvahiServerState state,void * userdata)342 static void server_callback(AvahiServer *s, AvahiServerState state, void *userdata) {
343     DaemonConfig *c = userdata;
344 
345     assert(s);
346     assert(c);
347 
348     /* This function is possibly called before the global variable
349      * avahi_server has been set, therefore we do it explicitly */
350 
351     avahi_server = s;
352 
353 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
354     if (c->enable_dbus && state != AVAHI_SERVER_INVALID && state != AVAHI_SERVER_FAILURE)
355         dbus_protocol_server_state_changed(state);
356 #endif
357 
358     switch (state) {
359         case AVAHI_SERVER_RUNNING:
360             avahi_log_info("Server startup complete. Host name is %s. Local service cookie is %u.", avahi_server_get_host_name_fqdn(s), avahi_server_get_local_service_cookie(s));
361             sd_notifyf(0, "STATUS=Server startup complete. Host name is %s. Local service cookie is %u.", avahi_server_get_host_name_fqdn(s), avahi_server_get_local_service_cookie(s));
362             avahi_set_proc_title(argv0, "%s: running [%s]", argv0, avahi_server_get_host_name_fqdn(s));
363 
364             static_service_add_to_server();
365             static_hosts_add_to_server();
366 
367             remove_dns_server_entry_groups();
368 
369             if (c->publish_resolv_conf && resolv_conf_name_servers && resolv_conf_name_servers[0])
370                 resolv_conf_entry_group = add_dns_servers(s, resolv_conf_entry_group, resolv_conf_name_servers);
371 
372             if (c->publish_dns_servers && c->publish_dns_servers[0])
373                 dns_servers_entry_group = add_dns_servers(s, dns_servers_entry_group, c->publish_dns_servers);
374 
375 #ifdef AVAHI_SOCKET
376             simple_protocol_restart_queries();
377 #endif
378             break;
379 
380         case AVAHI_SERVER_COLLISION: {
381             char *n;
382 
383             static_service_remove_from_server();
384             static_hosts_remove_from_server();
385             remove_dns_server_entry_groups();
386 
387             n = avahi_alternative_host_name(avahi_server_get_host_name(s));
388 
389             avahi_log_warn("Host name conflict, retrying with %s", n);
390             sd_notifyf(0, "STATUS=Host name conflict, retrying with %s", n);
391             avahi_set_proc_title(argv0, "%s: collision [%s]", argv0, n);
392 
393             avahi_server_set_host_name(s, n);
394             avahi_free(n);
395 
396             break;
397         }
398 
399         case AVAHI_SERVER_FAILURE:
400 
401             avahi_log_error("Server error: %s", avahi_strerror(avahi_server_errno(s)));
402             sd_notifyf(0, "STATUS=Server error: %s", avahi_strerror(avahi_server_errno(s)));
403 
404             avahi_simple_poll_quit(simple_poll_api);
405             break;
406 
407         case AVAHI_SERVER_REGISTERING:
408 
409             sd_notifyf(0, "STATUS=Registering host name %s", avahi_server_get_host_name_fqdn(s));
410             avahi_set_proc_title(argv0, "%s: registering [%s]", argv0, avahi_server_get_host_name_fqdn(s));
411 
412             static_service_remove_from_server();
413             static_hosts_remove_from_server();
414             remove_dns_server_entry_groups();
415 
416             break;
417 
418         case AVAHI_SERVER_INVALID:
419             break;
420 
421     }
422 }
423 
help(FILE * f)424 static void help(FILE *f) {
425     fprintf(f,
426             "%s [options]\n"
427             "    -h --help          Show this help\n"
428             "    -D --daemonize     Daemonize after startup (implies -s)\n"
429             "    -s --syslog        Write log messages to syslog(3) instead of STDERR\n"
430             "    -k --kill          Kill a running daemon\n"
431             "    -r --reload        Request a running daemon to reload static services\n"
432             "    -c --check         Return 0 if a daemon is already running\n"
433             "    -V --version       Show version\n"
434             "    -f --file=FILE     Load the specified configuration file instead of\n"
435             "                       "AVAHI_CONFIG_FILE"\n"
436             "       --no-rlimits    Don't enforce resource limits\n"
437             "       --no-drop-root  Don't drop privileges\n"
438 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
439             "       --no-chroot     Don't chroot()\n"
440 #endif
441             "       --no-proc-title Don't modify process title\n"
442             "       --debug         Increase verbosity\n",
443             argv0);
444 }
445 
446 
parse_command_line(DaemonConfig * c,int argc,char * argv[])447 static int parse_command_line(DaemonConfig *c, int argc, char *argv[]) {
448     int o;
449 
450     enum {
451         OPTION_NO_RLIMITS = 256,
452         OPTION_NO_DROP_ROOT,
453 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
454         OPTION_NO_CHROOT,
455 #endif
456         OPTION_NO_PROC_TITLE,
457         OPTION_DEBUG
458     };
459 
460     static const struct option long_options[] = {
461         { "help",           no_argument,       NULL, 'h' },
462         { "daemonize",      no_argument,       NULL, 'D' },
463         { "kill",           no_argument,       NULL, 'k' },
464         { "version",        no_argument,       NULL, 'V' },
465         { "file",           required_argument, NULL, 'f' },
466         { "reload",         no_argument,       NULL, 'r' },
467         { "check",          no_argument,       NULL, 'c' },
468         { "syslog",         no_argument,       NULL, 's' },
469         { "no-rlimits",     no_argument,       NULL, OPTION_NO_RLIMITS },
470         { "no-drop-root",   no_argument,       NULL, OPTION_NO_DROP_ROOT },
471 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
472         { "no-chroot",      no_argument,       NULL, OPTION_NO_CHROOT },
473 #endif
474         { "no-proc-title",  no_argument,       NULL, OPTION_NO_PROC_TITLE },
475         { "debug",          no_argument,       NULL, OPTION_DEBUG },
476         { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
477     };
478 
479     assert(c);
480 
481     while ((o = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hDkVf:rcs", long_options, NULL)) >= 0) {
482 
483         switch(o) {
484             case 's':
485                 c->use_syslog = 1;
486                 break;
487             case 'h':
488                 c->command = DAEMON_HELP;
489                 break;
490             case 'D':
491                 c->daemonize = 1;
492                 break;
493             case 'k':
494                 c->command = DAEMON_KILL;
495                 break;
496             case 'V':
497                 c->command = DAEMON_VERSION;
498                 break;
499             case 'f':
500                 avahi_free(c->config_file);
501                 c->config_file = avahi_strdup(optarg);
502                 break;
503             case 'r':
504                 c->command = DAEMON_RELOAD;
505                 break;
506             case 'c':
507                 c->command = DAEMON_CHECK;
508                 break;
509             case OPTION_NO_RLIMITS:
510                 c->set_rlimits = 0;
511                 break;
512             case OPTION_NO_DROP_ROOT:
513                 c->drop_root = 0;
514                 break;
515 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
516             case OPTION_NO_CHROOT:
517                 c->use_chroot = 0;
518                 break;
519 #endif
520             case OPTION_NO_PROC_TITLE:
521                 c->modify_proc_title = 0;
522                 break;
523             case OPTION_DEBUG:
524                 c->debug = 1;
525                 break;
526             default:
527                 return -1;
528         }
529     }
530 
531     if (optind < argc) {
532         fprintf(stderr, "Too many arguments\n");
533         return -1;
534     }
535 
536     return 0;
537 }
538 
is_yes(const char * s)539 static int is_yes(const char *s) {
540     assert(s);
541 
542     return *s == 'y' || *s == 'Y' || *s == '1' || *s == 't' || *s == 'T';
543 }
544 
parse_unsigned(const char * s,unsigned * u)545 static int parse_unsigned(const char *s, unsigned *u) {
546     char *e = NULL;
547     unsigned long ul;
548     unsigned k;
549 
550     errno = 0;
551     ul = strtoul(s, &e, 0);
552 
553     if (!e || *e || errno != 0)
554         return -1;
555 
556     k = (unsigned) ul;
557 
558     if ((unsigned long) k != ul)
559         return -1;
560 
561     *u = k;
562     return 0;
563 }
564 
parse_usec(const char * s,AvahiUsec * u)565 static int parse_usec(const char *s, AvahiUsec *u) {
566     char *e = NULL;
567     unsigned long long ull;
568     AvahiUsec k;
569 
570     errno = 0;
571     ull = strtoull(s, &e, 0);
572 
573     if (!e || *e || errno != 0)
574         return -1;
575 
576     k = (AvahiUsec) ull;
577 
578     if ((unsigned long long) k != ull)
579         return -1;
580 
581     *u = k;
582     return 0;
583 }
584 
get_machine_id(void)585 static char *get_machine_id(void) {
586     int fd;
587     char buf[32];
588 
589     fd = open("/etc/machine-id", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);
590     if (fd == -1 && errno == ENOENT)
591         fd = open("/var/lib/dbus/machine-id", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);
592     if (fd == -1)
593         return NULL;
594 
595     /* File is on a filesystem so we never get EINTR or partial reads */
596     if (read(fd, buf, sizeof buf) != sizeof buf) {
597         close(fd);
598         return NULL;
599     }
600     close(fd);
601 
602     /* Contents can be lower, upper and even mixed case so normalize */
603     avahi_strdown(buf);
604 
605     return avahi_strndup(buf, sizeof buf);
606 }
607 
load_config_file(DaemonConfig * c)608 static int load_config_file(DaemonConfig *c) {
609     int r = -1;
610     AvahiIniFile *f;
611     AvahiIniFileGroup *g;
612 
613     assert(c);
614 
615     if (!(f = avahi_ini_file_load(c->config_file ? c->config_file : AVAHI_CONFIG_FILE)))
616         goto finish;
617 
618     for (g = f->groups; g; g = g->groups_next) {
619 
620         if (strcasecmp(g->name, "server") == 0) {
621             AvahiIniFilePair *p;
622 
623             for (p = g->pairs; p; p = p->pairs_next) {
624 
625                 if (strcasecmp(p->key, "host-name") == 0) {
626                     avahi_free(c->server_config.host_name);
627                     c->server_config.host_name = avahi_strdup(p->value);
628                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "domain-name") == 0) {
629                     avahi_free(c->server_config.domain_name);
630                     c->server_config.domain_name = avahi_strdup(p->value);
631                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "browse-domains") == 0) {
632                     char **e, **t;
633 
634                     e = avahi_split_csv(p->value);
635 
636                     for (t = e; *t; t++) {
637                         char cleaned[AVAHI_DOMAIN_NAME_MAX];
638 
639                         if (!avahi_normalize_name(*t, cleaned, sizeof(cleaned))) {
640                             avahi_log_error("Invalid domain name \"%s\" for key \"%s\" in group \"%s\"\n", *t, p->key, g->name);
641                             avahi_strfreev(e);
642                             goto finish;
643                         }
644 
645                         c->server_config.browse_domains = avahi_string_list_add(c->server_config.browse_domains, cleaned);
646                     }
647 
648                     avahi_strfreev(e);
649 
650                     c->server_config.browse_domains = filter_duplicate_domains(c->server_config.browse_domains);
651                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "use-ipv4") == 0)
652                     c->server_config.use_ipv4 = is_yes(p->value);
653                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "use-ipv6") == 0)
654                     c->server_config.use_ipv6 = is_yes(p->value);
655                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "check-response-ttl") == 0)
656                     c->server_config.check_response_ttl = is_yes(p->value);
657                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "allow-point-to-point") == 0)
658                     c->server_config.allow_point_to_point = is_yes(p->value);
659                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "use-iff-running") == 0)
660                     c->server_config.use_iff_running = is_yes(p->value);
661                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "disallow-other-stacks") == 0)
662                     c->server_config.disallow_other_stacks = is_yes(p->value);
663                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "host-name-from-machine-id") == 0) {
664                     if (*(p->value) == 'y' || *(p->value) == 'Y') {
665                         char *machine_id = get_machine_id();
666                         if (machine_id != NULL) {
667                             avahi_free(c->server_config.host_name);
668                             c->server_config.host_name = machine_id;
669                         }
670                     }
671                 }
672 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
673                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "enable-dbus") == 0) {
674 
675                     if (*(p->value) == 'w' || *(p->value) == 'W') {
676                         c->fail_on_missing_dbus = 0;
677                         c->enable_dbus = 1;
678                     } else if (*(p->value) == 'y' || *(p->value) == 'Y') {
679                         c->fail_on_missing_dbus = 1;
680                         c->enable_dbus = 1;
681                     } else {
682                         c->enable_dbus = 0;
683                     }
684                 }
685 #endif
686                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "allow-interfaces") == 0) {
687                     char **e, **t;
688 
689                     avahi_string_list_free(c->server_config.allow_interfaces);
690                     c->server_config.allow_interfaces = NULL;
691                     e = avahi_split_csv(p->value);
692 
693                     for (t = e; *t; t++)
694                         c->server_config.allow_interfaces = avahi_string_list_add(c->server_config.allow_interfaces, *t);
695 
696                     avahi_strfreev(e);
697                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "deny-interfaces") == 0) {
698                     char **e, **t;
699 
700                     avahi_string_list_free(c->server_config.deny_interfaces);
701                     c->server_config.deny_interfaces = NULL;
702                     e = avahi_split_csv(p->value);
703 
704                     for (t = e; *t; t++)
705                         c->server_config.deny_interfaces = avahi_string_list_add(c->server_config.deny_interfaces, *t);
706 
707                     avahi_strfreev(e);
708                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "ratelimit-interval-usec") == 0) {
709                     AvahiUsec k;
710 
711                     if (parse_usec(p->value, &k) < 0) {
712                         avahi_log_error("Invalid ratelimit-interval-usec setting %s", p->value);
713                         goto finish;
714                     }
715 
716                     c->server_config.ratelimit_interval = k;
717 
718                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "ratelimit-burst") == 0) {
719                     unsigned k;
720 
721                     if (parse_unsigned(p->value, &k) < 0) {
722                         avahi_log_error("Invalid ratelimit-burst setting %s", p->value);
723                         goto finish;
724                     }
725 
726                     c->server_config.ratelimit_burst = k;
727 
728                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "cache-entries-max") == 0) {
729                     unsigned k;
730 
731                     if (parse_unsigned(p->value, &k) < 0) {
732                         avahi_log_error("Invalid cache-entries-max setting %s", p->value);
733                         goto finish;
734                     }
735 
736                     c->server_config.n_cache_entries_max = k;
737 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
738                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "clients-max") == 0) {
739                     unsigned k;
740 
741                     if (parse_unsigned(p->value, &k) < 0) {
742                         avahi_log_error("Invalid clients-max setting %s", p->value);
743                         goto finish;
744                     }
745 
746                     c->n_clients_max = k;
747                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "objects-per-client-max") == 0) {
748                     unsigned k;
749 
750                     if (parse_unsigned(p->value, &k) < 0) {
751                         avahi_log_error("Invalid objects-per-client-max setting %s", p->value);
752                         goto finish;
753                     }
754 
755                     c->n_objects_per_client_max = k;
756                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "entries-per-entry-group-max") == 0) {
757                     unsigned k;
758 
759                     if (parse_unsigned(p->value, &k) < 0) {
760                         avahi_log_error("Invalid entries-per-entry-group-max setting %s", p->value);
761                         goto finish;
762                     }
763 
764                     c->n_entries_per_entry_group_max = k;
765 #endif
766                 } else {
767                     avahi_log_error("Invalid configuration key \"%s\" in group \"%s\"\n", p->key, g->name);
768                     goto finish;
769                 }
770             }
771 
772         } else if (strcasecmp(g->name, "publish") == 0) {
773             AvahiIniFilePair *p;
774 
775             for (p = g->pairs; p; p = p->pairs_next) {
776 
777                 if (strcasecmp(p->key, "publish-addresses") == 0)
778                     c->server_config.publish_addresses = is_yes(p->value);
779                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "publish-hinfo") == 0)
780                     c->server_config.publish_hinfo = is_yes(p->value);
781                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "publish-workstation") == 0)
782                     c->server_config.publish_workstation = is_yes(p->value);
783                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "publish-domain") == 0)
784                     c->server_config.publish_domain = is_yes(p->value);
785                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "publish-resolv-conf-dns-servers") == 0)
786                     c->publish_resolv_conf = is_yes(p->value);
787                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "disable-publishing") == 0)
788                     c->server_config.disable_publishing = is_yes(p->value);
789                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "disable-user-service-publishing") == 0)
790                     c->disable_user_service_publishing = is_yes(p->value);
791                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "add-service-cookie") == 0)
792                     c->server_config.add_service_cookie = is_yes(p->value);
793                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "publish-dns-servers") == 0) {
794                     avahi_strfreev(c->publish_dns_servers);
795                     c->publish_dns_servers = avahi_split_csv(p->value);
796                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "publish-a-on-ipv6") == 0)
797                     c->server_config.publish_a_on_ipv6 = is_yes(p->value);
798                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "publish-aaaa-on-ipv4") == 0)
799                     c->server_config.publish_aaaa_on_ipv4 = is_yes(p->value);
800                 else {
801                     avahi_log_error("Invalid configuration key \"%s\" in group \"%s\"\n", p->key, g->name);
802                     goto finish;
803                 }
804             }
805 
806         } else if (strcasecmp(g->name, "wide-area") == 0) {
807             AvahiIniFilePair *p;
808 
809             for (p = g->pairs; p; p = p->pairs_next) {
810 
811                 if (strcasecmp(p->key, "enable-wide-area") == 0)
812                     c->server_config.enable_wide_area = is_yes(p->value);
813                 else {
814                     avahi_log_error("Invalid configuration key \"%s\" in group \"%s\"\n", p->key, g->name);
815                     goto finish;
816                 }
817             }
818 
819         } else if (strcasecmp(g->name, "reflector") == 0) {
820             AvahiIniFilePair *p;
821 
822             for (p = g->pairs; p; p = p->pairs_next) {
823 
824                 if (strcasecmp(p->key, "enable-reflector") == 0)
825                     c->server_config.enable_reflector = is_yes(p->value);
826                 else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "reflect-ipv") == 0)
827                     c->server_config.reflect_ipv = is_yes(p->value);
828                 else {
829                     avahi_log_error("Invalid configuration key \"%s\" in group \"%s\"\n", p->key, g->name);
830                     goto finish;
831                 }
832             }
833 
834         } else if (strcasecmp(g->name, "rlimits") == 0) {
835             AvahiIniFilePair *p;
836 
837             for (p = g->pairs; p; p = p->pairs_next) {
838 
839                 if (strcasecmp(p->key, "rlimit-as") == 0) {
840                     c->rlimit_as_set = 1;
841                     c->rlimit_as = atoi(p->value);
842                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "rlimit-core") == 0) {
843                     c->rlimit_core_set = 1;
844                     c->rlimit_core = atoi(p->value);
845                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "rlimit-data") == 0) {
846                     c->rlimit_data_set = 1;
847                     c->rlimit_data = atoi(p->value);
848                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "rlimit-fsize") == 0) {
849                     c->rlimit_fsize_set = 1;
850                     c->rlimit_fsize = atoi(p->value);
851                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "rlimit-nofile") == 0) {
852                     c->rlimit_nofile_set = 1;
853                     c->rlimit_nofile = atoi(p->value);
854                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "rlimit-stack") == 0) {
855                     c->rlimit_stack_set = 1;
856                     c->rlimit_stack = atoi(p->value);
857                 } else if (strcasecmp(p->key, "rlimit-nproc") == 0) {
858 #ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC
859                     c->rlimit_nproc_set = 1;
860                     c->rlimit_nproc = atoi(p->value);
861 #else
862                     avahi_log_error("Ignoring configuration key \"%s\" in group \"%s\"\n", p->key, g->name);
863 #endif
864                 } else {
865                     avahi_log_error("Invalid configuration key \"%s\" in group \"%s\"\n", p->key, g->name);
866                     goto finish;
867                 }
868 
869             }
870 
871         } else {
872             avahi_log_error("Invalid configuration file group \"%s\".\n", g->name);
873             goto finish;
874         }
875     }
876 
877     r = 0;
878 
879 finish:
880 
881     if (f)
882         avahi_ini_file_free(f);
883 
884     return r;
885 }
886 
log_function(AvahiLogLevel level,const char * txt)887 static void log_function(AvahiLogLevel level, const char *txt) {
888 
889     static const int log_level_map[] = {
890         LOG_ERR,
891         LOG_WARNING,
892         LOG_NOTICE,
893         LOG_INFO,
894         LOG_DEBUG
895     };
896 
897     assert(level < AVAHI_LOG_LEVEL_MAX);
898     assert(txt);
899 
900     if (!config.debug && level == AVAHI_LOG_DEBUG)
901         return;
902 
903     daemon_log(log_level_map[level], "%s", txt);
904 }
905 
dump(const char * text,AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED void * userdata)906 static void dump(const char *text, AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED void* userdata) {
907     avahi_log_info("%s", text);
908 }
909 
910 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
911 
912 static int inotify_fd = -1;
913 
add_inotify_watches(void)914 static void add_inotify_watches(void) {
915     int c = 0;
916     /* We ignore the return values, because one or more of these files
917      * might not exist and we're OK with that. In addition we never
918      * want to remove these watches, hence we keep their ids? */
919 
920 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
921     c = config.use_chroot;
922 #endif
923 
924     inotify_add_watch(inotify_fd, c ? "/services" : AVAHI_SERVICE_DIR, IN_CLOSE_WRITE|IN_DELETE|IN_DELETE_SELF|IN_MOVED_FROM|IN_MOVED_TO|IN_MOVE_SELF
925 #ifdef IN_ONLYDIR
926                       |IN_ONLYDIR
927 #endif
928     );
929 
930 #ifdef AVAHI_CONFIG_DIR
931     inotify_add_watch(inotify_fd, c ? "/" : AVAHI_CONFIG_DIR, IN_CLOSE_WRITE|IN_DELETE|IN_DELETE_SELF|IN_MOVED_FROM|IN_MOVED_TO|IN_MOVE_SELF
932 #ifdef IN_ONLYDIR
933                       |IN_ONLYDIR
934 #endif
935     );
936 #endif
937 
938 }
939 
940 #endif
941 
942 #ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE
943 
944 #define NUM_WATCHES 2
945 
946 static int kq = -1;
947 static int kfds[NUM_WATCHES];
948 static int num_kfds = 0;
949 
950 static void add_kqueue_watch(const char *dir);
951 
add_kqueue_watches(void)952 static void add_kqueue_watches(void) {
953     int c = 0;
954 
955 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
956     c = config.use_chroot;
957 #endif
958 
959 #ifdef AVAHI_CONFIG_DIR
960     add_kqueue_watch(c ? "/" : AVAHI_CONFIG_DIR);
961 #endif
962 
963     add_kqueue_watch(c ? "/services" : AVAHI_SERVICE_DIR);
964 }
965 
add_kqueue_watch(const char * dir)966 static void add_kqueue_watch(const char *dir) {
967     int fd;
968     struct kevent ev;
969 
970     if (kq < 0)
971         return;
972 
973     if (num_kfds >= NUM_WATCHES)
974         return;
975 
976     fd = open(dir, O_RDONLY);
977     if (fd < 0)
978         return;
979     EV_SET(&ev, fd, EVFILT_VNODE, EV_ADD | EV_ENABLE | EV_CLEAR,
980            NOTE_DELETE | NOTE_EXTEND | NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_RENAME,
981            0, 0);
982     if (kevent(kq, &ev, 1, NULL, 0, NULL) == -1) {
983         close(fd);
984         return;
985     }
986 
987     kfds[num_kfds++] = fd;
988 }
989 
990 #endif
991 
reload_config(void)992 static void reload_config(void) {
993 
994 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
995     /* Refresh in case the config dirs have been removed */
996     add_inotify_watches();
997 #endif
998 
999 #ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE
1000     add_kqueue_watches();
1001 #endif
1002 
1003 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1004     static_service_load(config.use_chroot);
1005     static_hosts_load(config.use_chroot);
1006 #else
1007     static_service_load(0);
1008     static_hosts_load(0);
1009 #endif
1010     static_service_add_to_server();
1011     static_hosts_add_to_server();
1012 
1013     if (resolv_conf_entry_group)
1014         avahi_s_entry_group_reset(resolv_conf_entry_group);
1015 
1016     load_resolv_conf();
1017 
1018     update_wide_area_servers();
1019     update_browse_domains();
1020 
1021     if (config.publish_resolv_conf && resolv_conf_name_servers && resolv_conf_name_servers[0])
1022         resolv_conf_entry_group = add_dns_servers(avahi_server, resolv_conf_entry_group, resolv_conf_name_servers);
1023 }
1024 
1025 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
1026 
inotify_callback(AvahiWatch * watch,int fd,AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED AvahiWatchEvent event,AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED void * userdata)1027 static void inotify_callback(AvahiWatch *watch, int fd, AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED AvahiWatchEvent event, AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED void *userdata) {
1028     char* buffer;
1029     int n = 0;
1030 
1031     assert(fd == inotify_fd);
1032     assert(watch);
1033 
1034     ioctl(inotify_fd, FIONREAD, &n);
1035     if (n <= 0)
1036         n = 128;
1037 
1038     buffer = avahi_malloc(n);
1039     if (read(inotify_fd, buffer, n) < 0 ) {
1040         avahi_free(buffer);
1041         avahi_log_error("Failed to read inotify event: %s", avahi_strerror(errno));
1042         return;
1043     }
1044     avahi_free(buffer);
1045 
1046     avahi_log_info("Files changed, reloading.");
1047     reload_config();
1048 }
1049 
1050 #endif
1051 
1052 #ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE
1053 
kqueue_callback(AvahiWatch * watch,int fd,AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED AvahiWatchEvent event,AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED void * userdata)1054 static void kqueue_callback(AvahiWatch *watch, int fd, AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED AvahiWatchEvent event, AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED void *userdata) {
1055     struct kevent ev;
1056     struct timespec nullts = { 0, 0 };
1057     int res;
1058 
1059     assert(fd == kq);
1060     assert(watch);
1061 
1062     res = kevent(kq, NULL, 0, &ev, 1, &nullts);
1063 
1064     if (res > 0) {
1065         /* Sleep for a half-second to avoid potential races
1066          * during install/uninstall. */
1067         usleep(500000);
1068         avahi_log_info("Files changed, reloading.");
1069         reload_config();
1070     } else {
1071         avahi_log_error("Failed to read kqueue event: %s", avahi_strerror(errno));
1072     }
1073 }
1074 
1075 #endif
1076 
signal_callback(AvahiWatch * watch,AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED int fd,AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED AvahiWatchEvent event,AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED void * userdata)1077 static void signal_callback(AvahiWatch *watch, AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED int fd, AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED AvahiWatchEvent event, AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED void *userdata) {
1078     int sig;
1079     const AvahiPoll *poll_api;
1080 
1081     assert(watch);
1082     assert(simple_poll_api);
1083 
1084     poll_api = avahi_simple_poll_get(simple_poll_api);
1085 
1086     if ((sig = daemon_signal_next()) <= 0) {
1087         avahi_log_error("daemon_signal_next() failed");
1088         poll_api->watch_free(watch);
1089         return;
1090     }
1091 
1092     switch (sig) {
1093         case SIGINT:
1094         case SIGTERM:
1095             avahi_log_info(
1096                     "Got %s, quitting.",
1097                     sig == SIGINT ? "SIGINT" : "SIGTERM");
1098             avahi_simple_poll_quit(simple_poll_api);
1099             break;
1100 
1101         case SIGHUP:
1102             avahi_log_info("Got SIGHUP, reloading.");
1103 
1104             reload_config();
1105             break;
1106 
1107         case SIGUSR1:
1108             avahi_log_info("Got SIGUSR1, dumping record data.");
1109             avahi_server_dump(avahi_server, dump, NULL);
1110             break;
1111 
1112         default:
1113             avahi_log_warn("Got spurious signal, ignoring.");
1114             break;
1115     }
1116 }
1117 
1118 /* Imported from ../avahi-client/nss-check.c */
1119 int avahi_nss_support(void);
1120 
ignore_signal(int sig)1121 static void ignore_signal(int sig)  {
1122     struct sigaction sa;
1123 
1124     memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
1125     sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
1126     sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
1127 
1128     sigaction(sig, &sa, NULL);
1129 }
1130 
run_server(DaemonConfig * c)1131 static int run_server(DaemonConfig *c) {
1132     int r = -1;
1133     int error;
1134     const AvahiPoll *poll_api = NULL;
1135     AvahiWatch *sig_watch = NULL;
1136     int retval_is_sent = 0;
1137 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
1138     AvahiWatch *inotify_watch = NULL;
1139 #endif
1140 #ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE
1141     int i;
1142     AvahiWatch *kqueue_watch = NULL;
1143 #endif
1144 
1145     assert(c);
1146 
1147     ignore_signal(SIGPIPE);
1148 
1149     if (!(nss_support = avahi_nss_support()))
1150         avahi_log_warn("WARNING: No NSS support for mDNS detected, consider installing nss-mdns!");
1151 
1152     if (!(simple_poll_api = avahi_simple_poll_new())) {
1153         avahi_log_error("Failed to create main loop object.");
1154         goto finish;
1155     }
1156 
1157     poll_api = avahi_simple_poll_get(simple_poll_api);
1158 
1159     if (daemon_signal_init(SIGINT, SIGHUP, SIGTERM, SIGUSR1, 0) < 0) {
1160         avahi_log_error("Could not register signal handlers (%s).", strerror(errno));
1161         goto finish;
1162     }
1163 
1164     if (!(sig_watch = poll_api->watch_new(poll_api, daemon_signal_fd(), AVAHI_WATCH_IN, signal_callback, simple_poll_api))) {
1165         avahi_log_error( "Failed to create signal watcher");
1166         goto finish;
1167     }
1168 
1169 #ifdef AVAHI_SOCKET
1170     if (simple_protocol_setup(poll_api) < 0)
1171         goto finish;
1172 #endif
1173 
1174 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1175     if (c->enable_dbus) {
1176         if (dbus_protocol_setup(poll_api,
1177                                 config.disable_user_service_publishing,
1178                                 config.n_clients_max,
1179                                 config.n_objects_per_client_max,
1180                                 config.n_entries_per_entry_group_max,
1181                                 !c->fail_on_missing_dbus
1182 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1183                                 && !config.use_chroot
1184 #endif
1185             ) < 0) {
1186 
1187             avahi_log_warn("WARNING: Failed to contact D-Bus daemon.");
1188 
1189             if (c->fail_on_missing_dbus)
1190                 goto finish;
1191         }
1192     }
1193 #endif
1194 
1195 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1196 
1197     if (config.drop_root && config.use_chroot) {
1198         if (chroot(AVAHI_CONFIG_DIR) < 0) {
1199             avahi_log_error("Failed to chroot(): %s", strerror(errno));
1200             goto finish;
1201         }
1202 
1203         avahi_log_info("Successfully called chroot().");
1204         chdir("/");
1205 
1206         if (avahi_caps_drop_all() < 0) {
1207             avahi_log_error("Failed to drop capabilities.");
1208             goto finish;
1209         }
1210         avahi_log_info("Successfully dropped remaining capabilities.");
1211     }
1212 
1213 #endif
1214 
1215 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
1216     if ((inotify_fd = inotify_init()) < 0)
1217         avahi_log_warn( "Failed to initialize inotify: %s", strerror(errno));
1218     else {
1219         add_inotify_watches();
1220 
1221         if (!(inotify_watch = poll_api->watch_new(poll_api, inotify_fd, AVAHI_WATCH_IN, inotify_callback, NULL))) {
1222             avahi_log_error( "Failed to create inotify watcher");
1223             goto finish;
1224         }
1225     }
1226 #endif
1227 
1228 #ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE
1229     if ((kq = kqueue()) < 0)
1230         avahi_log_warn( "Failed to initialize kqueue: %s", strerror(errno));
1231     else {
1232         add_kqueue_watches();
1233 
1234         if (!(kqueue_watch = poll_api->watch_new(poll_api, kq, AVAHI_WATCH_IN, kqueue_callback, NULL))) {
1235             avahi_log_error( "Failed to create kqueue watcher");
1236             goto finish;
1237         }
1238     }
1239 #endif
1240 
1241     load_resolv_conf();
1242 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1243     static_service_load(config.use_chroot);
1244     static_hosts_load(config.use_chroot);
1245 #else
1246     static_service_load(0);
1247     static_hosts_load(0);
1248 #endif
1249 
1250     if (!(avahi_server = avahi_server_new(poll_api, &c->server_config, server_callback, c, &error))) {
1251         avahi_log_error("Failed to create server: %s", avahi_strerror(error));
1252         goto finish;
1253     }
1254 
1255     update_wide_area_servers();
1256     update_browse_domains();
1257 
1258     if (c->daemonize) {
1259         daemon_retval_send(0);
1260         retval_is_sent = 1;
1261     }
1262 
1263     for (;;) {
1264         if ((r = avahi_simple_poll_iterate(simple_poll_api, -1)) < 0) {
1265 
1266             /* We handle signals through an FD, so let's continue */
1267             if (errno == EINTR)
1268                 continue;
1269 
1270             avahi_log_error("poll(): %s", strerror(errno));
1271             goto finish;
1272         } else if (r > 0)
1273             /* Quit */
1274             break;
1275     }
1276 
1277     r = 0;
1278 
1279 finish:
1280 
1281     static_service_remove_from_server();
1282     static_service_free_all();
1283 
1284     static_hosts_remove_from_server();
1285     static_hosts_free_all();
1286 
1287     remove_dns_server_entry_groups();
1288 
1289 #ifdef AVAHI_SOCKET
1290     simple_protocol_shutdown();
1291 #endif
1292 
1293 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1294     if (c->enable_dbus)
1295         dbus_protocol_shutdown();
1296 #endif
1297 
1298     if (avahi_server) {
1299         avahi_server_free(avahi_server);
1300         avahi_server = NULL;
1301     }
1302 
1303     daemon_signal_done();
1304 
1305     if (sig_watch)
1306         poll_api->watch_free(sig_watch);
1307 
1308 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
1309     if (inotify_watch)
1310         poll_api->watch_free(inotify_watch);
1311     if (inotify_fd >= 0)
1312         close(inotify_fd);
1313 #endif
1314 
1315 #ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE
1316     if (kqueue_watch)
1317         poll_api->watch_free(kqueue_watch);
1318     if (kq >= 0)
1319         close(kq);
1320     for (i = 0; i < num_kfds; i++) {
1321         if (kfds[i] >= 0)
1322             close(kfds[i]);
1323     }
1324 #endif
1325 
1326     if (simple_poll_api) {
1327         avahi_simple_poll_free(simple_poll_api);
1328         simple_poll_api = NULL;
1329     }
1330 
1331     if (!retval_is_sent && c->daemonize)
1332         daemon_retval_send(1);
1333 
1334     return r;
1335 }
1336 
1337 #define set_env(key, value) putenv(avahi_strdup_printf("%s=%s", (key), (value)))
1338 
drop_root(void)1339 static int drop_root(void) {
1340     struct passwd *pw;
1341     struct group * gr;
1342     int r;
1343 
1344     if (!(pw = getpwnam(AVAHI_USER))) {
1345         avahi_log_error( "Failed to find user '"AVAHI_USER"'.");
1346         return -1;
1347     }
1348 
1349     if (!(gr = getgrnam(AVAHI_GROUP))) {
1350         avahi_log_error( "Failed to find group '"AVAHI_GROUP"'.");
1351         return -1;
1352     }
1353 
1354     avahi_log_info("Found user '"AVAHI_USER"' (UID %lu) and group '"AVAHI_GROUP"' (GID %lu).", (unsigned long) pw->pw_uid, (unsigned long) gr->gr_gid);
1355 
1356     if (initgroups(AVAHI_USER, gr->gr_gid) != 0) {
1357         avahi_log_error("Failed to change group list: %s", strerror(errno));
1358         return -1;
1359     }
1360 
1361 #if defined(HAVE_SETRESGID)
1362     r = setresgid(gr->gr_gid, gr->gr_gid, gr->gr_gid);
1363 #elif defined(HAVE_SETEGID)
1364     if ((r = setgid(gr->gr_gid)) >= 0)
1365         r = setegid(gr->gr_gid);
1366 #elif defined(HAVE_SETREGID)
1367     r = setregid(gr->gr_gid, gr->gr_gid);
1368 #else
1369 #error "No API to drop privileges"
1370 #endif
1371 
1372     if (r < 0) {
1373         avahi_log_error("Failed to change GID: %s", strerror(errno));
1374         return -1;
1375     }
1376 
1377 #if defined(HAVE_SETRESUID)
1378     r = setresuid(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid);
1379 #elif defined(HAVE_SETEUID)
1380     if ((r = setuid(pw->pw_uid)) >= 0)
1381         r = seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
1382 #elif defined(HAVE_SETREUID)
1383     r = setreuid(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid);
1384 #else
1385 #error "No API to drop privileges"
1386 #endif
1387 
1388     if (r < 0) {
1389         avahi_log_error("Failed to change UID: %s", strerror(errno));
1390         return -1;
1391     }
1392 
1393     set_env("USER", pw->pw_name);
1394     set_env("LOGNAME", pw->pw_name);
1395     set_env("HOME", pw->pw_dir);
1396 
1397     avahi_log_info("Successfully dropped root privileges.");
1398 
1399     return 0;
1400 }
1401 
pid_file_proc(void)1402 static const char* pid_file_proc(void) {
1403 #ifdef AVAHI_DAEMON_RUNTIME_DIR
1404     return AVAHI_DAEMON_RUNTIME_DIR"/pid";
1405 #else
1406     return NULL;
1407 #endif
1408 }
1409 
1410 #ifdef AVAHI_DAEMON_RUNTIME_DIR
make_runtime_dir(void)1411 static int make_runtime_dir(void) {
1412     int r = -1;
1413     mode_t u;
1414     int reset_umask = 0;
1415     struct passwd *pw;
1416     struct group * gr;
1417     struct stat st;
1418 
1419 #ifndef __BIONIC__
1420     if (!(pw = getpwnam(AVAHI_USER))) {
1421         avahi_log_error( "Failed to find user '"AVAHI_USER"'.");
1422         goto fail;
1423     }
1424 
1425     if (!(gr = getgrnam(AVAHI_GROUP))) {
1426         avahi_log_error( "Failed to find group '"AVAHI_GROUP"'.");
1427         goto fail;
1428     }
1429 #endif
1430 
1431     u = umask(0000);
1432     reset_umask = 1;
1433 
1434     if (mkdir(AVAHI_DAEMON_RUNTIME_DIR, 0755) < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
1435         avahi_log_error("mkdir(\""AVAHI_DAEMON_RUNTIME_DIR"\"): %s", strerror(errno));
1436         goto fail;
1437     }
1438 #ifndef __BIONIC__
1439     chown(AVAHI_DAEMON_RUNTIME_DIR, pw->pw_uid, gr->gr_gid);
1440 
1441     if (stat(AVAHI_DAEMON_RUNTIME_DIR, &st) < 0) {
1442         avahi_log_error("stat(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
1443         goto fail;
1444     }
1445 
1446     if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) || st.st_uid != pw->pw_uid || st.st_gid != gr->gr_gid) {
1447         avahi_log_error("Failed to create runtime directory "AVAHI_DAEMON_RUNTIME_DIR".");
1448         goto fail;
1449     }
1450 #endif
1451     r = 0;
1452 
1453 fail:
1454     if (reset_umask)
1455         umask(u);
1456     return r;
1457 }
1458 #endif
1459 
set_one_rlimit(int resource,rlim_t limit,const char * name)1460 static void set_one_rlimit(int resource, rlim_t limit, const char *name) {
1461     struct rlimit rl;
1462     rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max = limit;
1463 
1464     if (setrlimit(resource, &rl) < 0)
1465         avahi_log_warn("setrlimit(%s, {%u, %u}) failed: %s", name, (unsigned) limit, (unsigned) limit, strerror(errno));
1466 }
1467 
enforce_rlimits(void)1468 static void enforce_rlimits(void) {
1469 #ifdef RLIMIT_AS
1470     if (config.rlimit_as_set)
1471         set_one_rlimit(RLIMIT_AS, config.rlimit_as, "RLIMIT_AS");
1472 #endif
1473     if (config.rlimit_core_set)
1474         set_one_rlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, config.rlimit_core, "RLIMIT_CORE");
1475     if (config.rlimit_data_set)
1476         set_one_rlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, config.rlimit_data, "RLIMIT_DATA");
1477     if (config.rlimit_fsize_set)
1478         set_one_rlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE, config.rlimit_fsize, "RLIMIT_FSIZE");
1479     if (config.rlimit_nofile_set)
1480         set_one_rlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, config.rlimit_nofile, "RLIMIT_NOFILE");
1481     if (config.rlimit_stack_set)
1482         set_one_rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, config.rlimit_stack, "RLIMIT_STACK");
1483 #ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC
1484     if (config.rlimit_nproc_set)
1485         set_one_rlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC, config.rlimit_nproc, "RLIMIT_NPROC");
1486 #endif
1487 
1488     /* the sysctl() call from iface-pfroute.c needs locked memory on FreeBSD */
1489 #if defined(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
1490     /* We don't need locked memory */
1491     set_one_rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, 0, "RLIMIT_MEMLOCK");
1492 #endif
1493 }
1494 
1495 #define RANDOM_DEVICE "/dev/urandom"
1496 
init_rand_seed(void)1497 static void init_rand_seed(void) {
1498     int fd;
1499     unsigned seed = 0;
1500 
1501     /* Try to initialize seed from /dev/urandom, to make it a little
1502      * less predictable, and to make sure that multiple machines
1503      * booted at the same time choose different random seeds.  */
1504     if ((fd = open(RANDOM_DEVICE, O_RDONLY)) >= 0) {
1505         read(fd, &seed, sizeof(seed));
1506         close(fd);
1507     }
1508 
1509     /* If the initialization failed by some reason, we add the time to the seed*/
1510     seed ^= (unsigned) time(NULL);
1511 
1512     srand(seed);
1513 }
1514 
1515 #ifdef BUILD_AS_ANDROID_SERVICE
avahi_main(int argc,char * argv[])1516 int avahi_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
1517 #else
1518 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
1519 #endif
1520     int r = 255;
1521     int wrote_pid_file = 0;
1522 
1523     avahi_set_log_function(log_function);
1524 
1525     init_rand_seed();
1526 
1527     avahi_server_config_init(&config.server_config);
1528     config.command = DAEMON_RUN;
1529     config.daemonize = 0;
1530     config.config_file = NULL;
1531 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1532     config.enable_dbus = 1;
1533     config.fail_on_missing_dbus = 1;
1534     config.n_clients_max = 0;
1535     config.n_objects_per_client_max = 0;
1536     config.n_entries_per_entry_group_max = 0;
1537 #endif
1538 
1539     config.drop_root = 1;
1540     config.set_rlimits = 1;
1541 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1542     config.use_chroot = 1;
1543 #endif
1544     config.modify_proc_title = 1;
1545 
1546     config.disable_user_service_publishing = 0;
1547     config.publish_dns_servers = NULL;
1548     config.publish_resolv_conf = 0;
1549     config.use_syslog = 0;
1550     config.debug = 0;
1551     config.rlimit_as_set = 0;
1552     config.rlimit_core_set = 0;
1553     config.rlimit_data_set = 0;
1554     config.rlimit_fsize_set = 0;
1555     config.rlimit_nofile_set = 0;
1556     config.rlimit_stack_set = 0;
1557 #ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC
1558     config.rlimit_nproc_set = 0;
1559 #endif
1560 
1561     if ((argv0 = strrchr(argv[0], '/')))
1562         argv0 = avahi_strdup(argv0 + 1);
1563     else
1564         argv0 = avahi_strdup(argv[0]);
1565 
1566     daemon_pid_file_ident = (const char *) argv0;
1567     daemon_log_ident = (char*) argv0;
1568     daemon_pid_file_proc = pid_file_proc;
1569 
1570     if (parse_command_line(&config, argc, argv) < 0)
1571         goto finish;
1572 
1573     if (config.modify_proc_title)
1574         avahi_init_proc_title(argc, argv);
1575 
1576 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1577     config.use_chroot = config.use_chroot && config.drop_root;
1578 #endif
1579 
1580     if (config.command == DAEMON_HELP) {
1581         help(stdout);
1582         r = 0;
1583     } else if (config.command == DAEMON_VERSION) {
1584         printf("%s "PACKAGE_VERSION"\n", argv0);
1585         r = 0;
1586     } else if (config.command == DAEMON_KILL) {
1587         if (daemon_pid_file_kill_wait(SIGTERM, 5) < 0) {
1588             avahi_log_warn("Failed to kill daemon: %s", strerror(errno));
1589             goto finish;
1590         }
1591 
1592         r = 0;
1593 
1594     } else if (config.command == DAEMON_RELOAD) {
1595         if (daemon_pid_file_kill(SIGHUP) < 0) {
1596             avahi_log_warn("Failed to kill daemon: %s", strerror(errno));
1597             goto finish;
1598         }
1599 
1600         r = 0;
1601 
1602     } else if (config.command == DAEMON_CHECK)
1603         r = (daemon_pid_file_is_running() >= 0) ? 0 : 1;
1604     else if (config.command == DAEMON_RUN) {
1605         pid_t pid;
1606 
1607         if (getuid() != 0 && config.drop_root) {
1608             avahi_log_error("This program is intended to be run as root.");
1609             goto finish;
1610         }
1611 
1612         if ((pid = daemon_pid_file_is_running()) >= 0) {
1613             avahi_log_error("Daemon already running on PID %u", pid);
1614             goto finish;
1615         }
1616 
1617         if (load_config_file(&config) < 0)
1618             goto finish;
1619 
1620         if (config.daemonize) {
1621             daemon_retval_init();
1622 
1623             if ((pid = daemon_fork()) < 0)
1624                 goto finish;
1625             else if (pid != 0) {
1626                 int ret;
1627                 /** Parent **/
1628 
1629                 if ((ret = daemon_retval_wait(20)) < 0) {
1630                     avahi_log_error("Could not receive return value from daemon process.");
1631                     goto finish;
1632                 }
1633 
1634                 r = ret;
1635                 goto finish;
1636             }
1637 
1638             /* Child */
1639         }
1640 
1641         if (config.use_syslog || config.daemonize)
1642             daemon_log_use = DAEMON_LOG_SYSLOG;
1643 
1644 #ifndef BUILD_AS_ANDROID_SERVICE
1645         if (sd_listen_fds(0) <= 0)
1646             if (daemon_close_all(-1) < 0)
1647                 avahi_log_warn("Failed to close all remaining file descriptors: %s", strerror(errno));
1648 
1649         daemon_reset_sigs(-1);
1650         daemon_unblock_sigs(-1);
1651 #endif
1652 
1653 #ifdef AVAHI_DAEMON_RUNTIME_DIR
1654         if (make_runtime_dir() < 0)
1655             goto finish;
1656 #endif
1657 
1658         if (config.drop_root) {
1659 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1660             if (config.use_chroot)
1661                 if (avahi_caps_reduce() < 0)
1662                     goto finish;
1663 #endif
1664 
1665             if (drop_root() < 0)
1666                 goto finish;
1667 
1668 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1669             if (config.use_chroot)
1670                 if (avahi_caps_reduce2() < 0)
1671                     goto finish;
1672 #endif
1673         }
1674 
1675         if (daemon_pid_file_create() < 0) {
1676             if (config.daemonize)
1677                 daemon_retval_send(1);
1678 
1679             if (pid_file_proc() != NULL) {
1680                 avahi_log_error("Failed to create PID file: %s",
1681                                 strerror(errno));
1682                 goto finish;
1683             }
1684         } else
1685             wrote_pid_file = 1;
1686 
1687         if (config.set_rlimits)
1688             enforce_rlimits();
1689 
1690         chdir("/");
1691 
1692 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1693         if (config.drop_root && config.use_chroot)
1694             if (avahi_chroot_helper_start(argv0) < 0) {
1695                 avahi_log_error("failed to start chroot() helper daemon.");
1696                 goto finish;
1697             }
1698 #endif
1699         avahi_log_info("%s "PACKAGE_VERSION" starting up.", argv0);
1700         sd_notifyf(0, "STATUS=%s "PACKAGE_VERSION" starting up.", argv0);
1701         avahi_set_proc_title(argv0, "%s: starting up", argv0);
1702 
1703         if (run_server(&config) == 0)
1704             r = 0;
1705 
1706         avahi_log_info("%s "PACKAGE_VERSION" exiting.", argv0);
1707         sd_notifyf(0, "STATUS=%s "PACKAGE_VERSION" exiting.", argv0);
1708     }
1709 
1710 finish:
1711 
1712     if (config.daemonize)
1713         daemon_retval_done();
1714 
1715     avahi_server_config_free(&config.server_config);
1716     avahi_free(config.config_file);
1717     avahi_strfreev(config.publish_dns_servers);
1718     avahi_strfreev(resolv_conf_name_servers);
1719     avahi_strfreev(resolv_conf_search_domains);
1720 
1721     if (wrote_pid_file) {
1722 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1723         avahi_chroot_helper_unlink(pid_file_proc());
1724 #else
1725         daemon_pid_file_remove();
1726 #endif
1727     }
1728 
1729 #ifdef ENABLE_CHROOT
1730     avahi_chroot_helper_shutdown();
1731 #endif
1732 
1733     avahi_free(argv0);
1734 
1735     return r;
1736 }
1737