1 // Ceres Solver - A fast non-linear least squares minimizer
2 // Copyright 2013 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
3 // http://code.google.com/p/ceres-solver/
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29 // Author: sameeragarwal@google.com (Sameer Agarwal)
30 
31 #ifndef CERES_INTERNAL_INCOMPLETE_LQ_FACTORIZATION_H_
32 #define CERES_INTERNAL_INCOMPLETE_LQ_FACTORIZATION_H_
33 
34 #include <vector>
35 #include <utility>
36 #include "ceres/compressed_row_sparse_matrix.h"
37 
38 namespace ceres {
39 namespace internal {
40 
41 // Incomplete LQ factorization as described in
42 //
43 // Preconditioning techniques for indefinite and nonsymmetric linear
44 // systems. Yousef Saad, Preprint RIACS-ILQ-TR, RIACS, NASA Ames
45 // Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, 1987.
46 //
47 // An incomplete LQ factorization of a matrix A is a decomposition
48 //
49 //   A = LQ + E
50 //
51 // Where L is a lower triangular matrix, and Q is a near orthonormal
52 // matrix. The extent of orthonormality depends on E. E is the "drop"
53 // matrix. Each row of L has a maximum of l_level_of_fill entries, and
54 // all non-zero entries are within l_drop_tolerance of the largest
55 // entry. Each row of Q has a maximum of q_level_of_fill entries and
56 // all non-zero entries are within q_drop_tolerance of the largest
57 // entry.
58 //
59 // E is the error of the incomplete factorization.
60 //
61 // The purpose of incomplete factorizations is preconditioning and
62 // there one only needs the L matrix, therefore this function just
63 // returns L.
64 //
65 // Caller owns the result.
66 CompressedRowSparseMatrix* IncompleteLQFactorization(
67     const CompressedRowSparseMatrix& matrix,
68     const int l_level_of_fill,
69     const double l_drop_tolerance,
70     const int q_level_of_fill,
71     const double q_drop_tolerance);
72 
73 // In the row vector dense_row(0:num_cols), drop values smaller than
74 // the max_value * drop_tolerance. Of the remaining non-zero values,
75 // choose at most level_of_fill values and then add the resulting row
76 // vector to matrix.
77 //
78 // scratch is used to prevent allocations inside this function. It is
79 // assumed that scratch is of size matrix->num_cols().
80 void DropEntriesAndAddRow(const Vector& dense_row,
81                           const int num_entries,
82                           const int level_of_fill,
83                           const double drop_tolerance,
84                           vector<pair<int, double> >* scratch,
85                           CompressedRowSparseMatrix* matrix);
86 
87 }  // namespace internal
88 }  // namespace ceres
89 
90 #endif  // CERES_INTERNAL_INCOMPLETE_LQ_FACTORIZATION_H_
91