1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "hwc-vsync-worker"
18 
19 #include "drmresources.h"
20 #include "vsyncworker.h"
21 #include "worker.h"
22 
23 #include <map>
24 #include <stdlib.h>
25 #include <time.h>
26 #include <xf86drm.h>
27 #include <xf86drmMode.h>
28 
29 #include <cutils/log.h>
30 #include <hardware/hardware.h>
31 
32 namespace android {
33 
VSyncWorker()34 VSyncWorker::VSyncWorker()
35     : Worker("vsync", HAL_PRIORITY_URGENT_DISPLAY),
36       drm_(NULL),
37       procs_(NULL),
38       display_(-1),
39       last_timestamp_(-1) {
40 }
41 
~VSyncWorker()42 VSyncWorker::~VSyncWorker() {
43 }
44 
Init(DrmResources * drm,int display)45 int VSyncWorker::Init(DrmResources *drm, int display) {
46   drm_ = drm;
47   display_ = display;
48 
49   return InitWorker();
50 }
51 
SetProcs(hwc_procs_t const * procs)52 int VSyncWorker::SetProcs(hwc_procs_t const *procs) {
53   int ret = Lock();
54   if (ret) {
55     ALOGE("Failed to lock vsync worker lock %d\n", ret);
56     return ret;
57   }
58 
59   procs_ = procs;
60 
61   ret = Unlock();
62   if (ret) {
63     ALOGE("Failed to unlock vsync worker lock %d\n", ret);
64     return ret;
65   }
66   return 0;
67 }
68 
VSyncControl(bool enabled)69 int VSyncWorker::VSyncControl(bool enabled) {
70   int ret = Lock();
71   if (ret) {
72     ALOGE("Failed to lock vsync worker lock %d\n", ret);
73     return ret;
74   }
75 
76   enabled_ = enabled;
77   last_timestamp_ = -1;
78   int signal_ret = SignalLocked();
79 
80   ret = Unlock();
81   if (ret) {
82     ALOGE("Failed to unlock vsync worker lock %d\n", ret);
83     return ret;
84   }
85 
86   return signal_ret;
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * Returns the timestamp of the next vsync in phase with last_timestamp_.
91  * For example:
92  *  last_timestamp_ = 137
93  *  frame_ns = 50
94  *  current = 683
95  *
96  *  ret = (50 * ((683 - 137)/50 + 1)) + 137
97  *  ret = 687
98  *
99  *  Thus, we must sleep until timestamp 687 to maintain phase with the last
100  *  timestamp.
101  */
GetPhasedVSync(int64_t frame_ns,int64_t current)102 int64_t VSyncWorker::GetPhasedVSync(int64_t frame_ns, int64_t current) {
103   if (last_timestamp_ < 0)
104     return current + frame_ns;
105 
106   return frame_ns * ((current - last_timestamp_) / frame_ns + 1) +
107          last_timestamp_;
108 }
109 
110 static const int64_t kOneSecondNs = 1 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000;
111 
SyntheticWaitVBlank(int64_t * timestamp)112 int VSyncWorker::SyntheticWaitVBlank(int64_t *timestamp) {
113   struct timespec vsync;
114   int ret = clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &vsync);
115 
116   float refresh = 60.0f;  // Default to 60Hz refresh rate
117   DrmConnector *conn = drm_->GetConnectorForDisplay(display_);
118   if (conn && conn->active_mode().v_refresh() != 0.0f)
119     refresh = conn->active_mode().v_refresh();
120   else
121     ALOGW("Vsync worker active with conn=%p refresh=%f\n", conn,
122           conn ? conn->active_mode().v_refresh() : 0.0f);
123 
124   int64_t phased_timestamp = GetPhasedVSync(
125       kOneSecondNs / refresh, vsync.tv_sec * kOneSecondNs + vsync.tv_nsec);
126   vsync.tv_sec = phased_timestamp / kOneSecondNs;
127   vsync.tv_nsec = phased_timestamp - (vsync.tv_sec * kOneSecondNs);
128   do {
129     ret = clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, TIMER_ABSTIME, &vsync, NULL);
130   } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
131   if (ret)
132     return ret;
133 
134   *timestamp = (int64_t)vsync.tv_sec * kOneSecondNs + (int64_t)vsync.tv_nsec;
135   return 0;
136 }
137 
Routine()138 void VSyncWorker::Routine() {
139   int ret = Lock();
140   if (ret) {
141     ALOGE("Failed to lock worker %d", ret);
142     return;
143   }
144 
145   if (!enabled_) {
146     ret = WaitForSignalOrExitLocked();
147     if (ret == -EINTR) {
148       return;
149     }
150   }
151 
152   bool enabled = enabled_;
153   int display = display_;
154   hwc_procs_t const *procs = procs_;
155 
156   ret = Unlock();
157   if (ret) {
158     ALOGE("Failed to unlock worker %d", ret);
159   }
160 
161   if (!enabled)
162     return;
163 
164   DrmCrtc *crtc = drm_->GetCrtcForDisplay(display);
165   if (!crtc) {
166     ALOGE("Failed to get crtc for display");
167     return;
168   }
169   uint32_t high_crtc = (crtc->pipe() << DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_SHIFT);
170 
171   drmVBlank vblank;
172   memset(&vblank, 0, sizeof(vblank));
173   vblank.request.type = (drmVBlankSeqType)(
174       DRM_VBLANK_RELATIVE | (high_crtc & DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_MASK));
175   vblank.request.sequence = 1;
176 
177   int64_t timestamp;
178   ret = drmWaitVBlank(drm_->fd(), &vblank);
179   if (ret == -EINTR) {
180     return;
181   } else if (ret) {
182     ret = SyntheticWaitVBlank(&timestamp);
183     if (ret)
184       return;
185   } else {
186     timestamp = (int64_t)vblank.reply.tval_sec * kOneSecondNs +
187                 (int64_t)vblank.reply.tval_usec * 1000;
188   }
189 
190   /*
191    * There's a race here where a change in procs_ will not take effect until
192    * the next subsequent requested vsync. This is unavoidable since we can't
193    * call the vsync hook while holding the thread lock.
194    *
195    * We could shorten the race window by caching procs_ right before calling
196    * the hook. However, in practice, procs_ is only updated once, so it's not
197    * worth the overhead.
198    */
199   if (procs && procs->vsync)
200     procs->vsync(procs, display, timestamp);
201   last_timestamp_ = timestamp;
202 }
203 }
204